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HomeMy WebLinkAboutMINUTES - 05152007 - C.31 TO: BOARD OF SUPERVISORS Contra FROM: Joe Valentine, Director Costa Employment & Human Services Department �' IH ,`s DATE: April 24, 2007 °°srAco;", County SUBJECT: Support Assembly Bill 714 (Maze, Bass): Adoption, Release of Information SPECIFIC REQUEST(S)OR RECOMMENDATION(S)&BAO(GROUND AND JUSTIFICATION RECOMMENDATION SUPPORT Assembly Bill 714 (Maze), legislation which would ensure that previously adopted children, who return to the foster care system, are afforded the opportunity to explore birth family connections and achieve permanency, as,recommended by the Employment and Human Services Director. FINANCIAL IMPACT No financial impact. CHILDREN'S IMPACT STATEMENT This legislation impacts Outcome 1 (Grow Up Healthy) and Outcome 3 (Grow Up Safe and Nurtured). BACKGROUND For a child, few tragedies are greater than the loss of a parent. It is heartbreaking crisis when a previously adopted child is back in the foster care system due to ndoption disruption or the death CONTINUED ON ATTACHMENT: X YES SIGNATURE: __,,tfF2ECOMMENDATION OF COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR _RECOMMEND LION OF BOARD COMMITTEE ✓APPROVE _OTHER SIGNATURE(S): ACTION OF BOVD IN 1 Sr�n APPROVED AS RECOMMENDED_OTHER VOTE OF SUPE ISORS I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THIS IS A TRUE AND CORRECT COPY OF AN ACTION TAKEN UNANIMOUS(ABSENTt7( ) AND ENTERED ON THE MINUTES OF THE T BOARD OF SUPERVISORS ON THE DATE AYES: NOES: SHOWN. ABSENT: ABSTAIN: ATTESTED: 0-5I'I �o Contact: Karen Mitchoff,EHSD(3-1676) JOHN CULLEN,CLERK OF THE BOARD OF cc: Lara Delaney,CAO SUPERVISORS ND COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR C.Christian c/o CAO BY DEPUTY AB 714 (Maze) Board Order May 17, 2007 Page 2 or incapacitation of an adoptive parent. It is imperative that these children are afforded the same opportunities to reconnect with members of their birth family as other children in the foster care system. While an adoptive parent may have made a permanent plan for the adopted child in the event of their death or incapacitation, there are circumstances where those plans cannot be implemented. In order to reduce the number of adopted children returning to long-term foster care, public child welfare agencies throughout the country are establishing programs that review old case records of the child to try to locate relatives and other non-related connections from the child's history. These programs have been very successful in connecting children to adults in their past and achieving permanency for these children. Many relatives and extended family members may not have been in a position to care for the child when the child initially entered foster care; however, years later their situation, as well as their ability to care for the child, may have changed for the better. Currently, child welfare agencies in California are permitted to petition the court to review family records of adoptees; however, these agencies are prohibited from sharing essential information in the case records to try to recruit a birth family member or relative that could possibly care for the child. Without this ability to exchange information, a child is much more likely to remain in foster care for the rest of his/her minor years with no connections when s/he leaves the foster care system. AB 714 would provide that, with respect to a child who was previously adopted, was previously a dependent of the court, and is in the custody of the department or a licensed adoption agency, the department and any licensed adoption agency may search for a relative and furnish information relating to the child to that relative if it is believed the child's welfare will be promoted. AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY APRIL 9, 2007 AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY MARCH 26, 2007 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE-20o7—O$REGULAR SESSION ASSEMBLY BILL No. 714 Introduced by Assembly Members Maze and Bass February 22, 2007 An act to amend Section-9-2�361.3 of the Family Code,relating to adoption. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST AB 714, as amended, Maze. Adoption: relatives: release of information. Existing law requires that, in any case in which a child is removed from the physical custody of his or her parents pursuant to specified provisions of law, preferential consideration be given to a request by a relative of the child for placement of the child with the relative. Existing law prohibits the State Department of Social Services and licensed adoption agencies from releasing information that would identify persons who receive,or have received,adoption services, except as specified. Existing law ereates eertain exeeptiotts te this prohibition, adoption agettey to fttrnish information relating to an adoption petition . le welfare ageney lieettsed by the , provider o ."-steer'e-Arep serviees, potential adoptive parent-, or provider of hea4th eare, as defined, if it is believed the ehild's Welfiffe will be promote 97 AB 714 —2— This 2— entities,the department and mty heensed adoption ageney may f6mish infortnation relating to a eltild who has been previously adopted, who Ily a dependent of the eourt, and who is in the ettstody e the department of a lieeftsed a4aption ageney to a potential foster pare or another potenfial earetaker if:it is believed the ehild's welfftre will be prometed thereby. The bill wott4d provide that, for the putposes o to the ehild by blood, if speeifie4 eireumstattees exist. This bill would provide that, with respect to a child who was previously adopted, was previously a dependent of the court, and is in the custody of the department or a licensed adoption agency, the department and any licensed adoption agency may search for a relative and furnish information relating to the child to that relative if it is _ believed the child's welfare will be promoted thereby. The bill would provide that,for the purposes of these provisions, a relative includes a member of the child's birth family and nonrelated extended family members, regardless of whether the parental rights were terminated, provided that specified circumstances exist. Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: no. The people of the State of California do enact as follows: 1 SECTION 1. It is the intent of the Legislature to support 2 counties in their work to promote finding families for children who 3 are in the foster care system. In doing this work, counties have 4 discovered children who were adopted, but their adoptions were 5 disrupted and the children's custody was returned to the counties. 6 These children should be afforded the same opportunity to explore 7 birth family connections and achieve permanency as children who 8 remain in planned permanency living arrangements. 9 SEC. 2. Section 361.3 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is 10 amended to read: 11 361.3. (a) In any case in which a child is removed from the 12 physical custody of his or her parents pursuant to Section 361, 13 preferential consideration shall be given to a request by a relative 14 of the child for placement of the child with the relative. In 15 determining whether placement with a relative is appropriate, the 97 -3— AB 714 1 county social worker and court shall consider, but shall not be 2 limited to, consideration of all the following factors: 3 (1) The best interest of the child, including special physical, 4 psychological, educational, medical, or emotional needs. 5 (2) The wishes of the parent, the relative, and child, if 6 appropriate. 7 (3) The provisions of Part 6 (commencing with Section 7950) 8 of Division 12 of the Family Code regarding relative placement. 9 (4) Placement of siblings and half-siblings in the same home, 10 if that placement is found to be in the best interest of each of the 11 children as provided in Section 16002. 12 (5) The good moral character of the relative and any other adult 13 living in the home, including whether any individual residing in 14 the home has a prior history of violent criminal acts or has been 15 responsible for acts of child abuse or neglect. 16 (6) The nature and duration of the relationship between the child 17 and the relative,and the relative's desire to care for,and to provide 18 legal permanency for, the child if reunification is unsuccessful. 19 (7) The ability of the relative to do the following: 20 (A) Provide a safe,secure,and stable environment for the child. 21 (B) Exercise proper and effective care and control of the child. 22 (C) Provide a home and the necessities of life for the child. 23 (D) Protect the child from his or her parents. 24 (E) Facilitate court-ordered reunification efforts with the parents. 25 (F) Facilitate visitation with the child's other relatives. 26 (G) Facilitate implementation of all elements of the case plan. 27 (H) Provide legal permanence for the child if reunification fails. 28 However,any finding made with respect to the factor considered 29 pursuant to this subparagraph and pursuant to subparagraph (G) 30 shall not be the sole basis for precluding preferential placement 31 with a relative. 32 (I) Arrange for appropriate and safe child care, as necessary. 33 (8) The safety of the relative's home. For a relative to be 34 considered appropriate to receive placement of a child under this 35 section, the relative's home shall first be approved pursuant to the 36 process and standards described in subdivision(d)of Section 309. 37 In this regard,the Legislature declares that a physical disability, 38 such as blindness or deafness, is no bar to the raising of children, 39 and a county social worker's determination as to the ability of a 40 disabled relative to exercise care and control should center upon 97 AB 714 —4- 1 4-1 whether the relative's disability prevents him or her from exercising 2 care and control.The court shall order the parent to disclose to the 3 county social worker the names,residences, and any other known 4 identifying information of any maternal or paternal relatives of 5 the child.This inquiry shall not be construed,however,to guarantee 6 that the child will be placed with any person so identified. The 7 county social worker shall initially contact the relatives given 8 preferential consideration for placement to determine if they desire 9 the child to be placed with them. Those desiring placement shall 10 be assessed according to the factors enumerated in this subdivision. 11 The county social worker shall document these efforts in the social 12 study prepared pursuant to Section 358.1.The court shall authorize 13 the county social worker, while assessing these relatives for the 14 possibility of placement,to disclose to the relative,as appropriate, 15 the fact that the child is in custody, the alleged reasons for the 16 custody, and the projected likely date for the child's return home 17 or placement for adoption or legal guardianship. However, this 18 investigation shall not be construed as good cause for continuance 19 of the dispositional hearing conducted pursuant to Section 358. 20 (b) In any case in which more than one appropriate relative 21 requests preferential consideration pursuant to this section, each 22 relative shall be considered under the factors enumerated in 23 subdivision(a). 24 (c) For purposes of this section: 25 (1) "Preferential consideration"means that the relative seeking 26 placement shall be the first placement to be considered and 27 investigated. 28 (2) "Relative" means an adult who is related to the child by 29 blood, adoption, or affinity within the fifth degree of kinship, 30 including stepparents, stepsiblings, and all relatives whose status 31 is preceded by the words "great," "great-great" or"grand" or the 32 spouse of any of these persons even if the marriage was terminated 33 by death or dissolution. However, only the following relatives 34 shall be given preferential consideration for the placement of the 35 child: an adult who is a grandparent, aunt,uncle, or sibling. 36 (d) Subsequent to the hearing conducted pursuant to Section 37 358, whenever a new placement of the child must be made, 38 consideration for placement shall again be given as described in 39 this section to relatives who have not been found to be unsuitable 40 and who will fulfill the child's reunification or permanent plan 97 -5— AB 714 1 requirements. In addition to the factors described in subdivision 2 (a), the county social worker shall consider whether the relative 3 has established and maintained a relationship with the child. 4 (e) If the court does not place the child with a relative who has 5 been considered for placement pursuant to this section, the court 6 shall state for the record the reasons placement with that relative 7 was denied. 8 (fl (1) With respect to a child who satisfies the criteria set forth 9 in paragraph(2), the department and any licensed adoption agency 10 may search for a relative and furnish information relating to the 11 child to that relative if it is believed the child's welfare will be 12 promoted thereby. 13 (2) Paragraph (1)shall apply if all of the following conditions 14 are satisfied.- 15 atisfied.15 (A) The child was previously adopted. 16 (B) The child was previously a dependent of the court. 17 (C) The child is in the custody of the department or a licensed 18 adoption agency. 19 (3) As used in this subdivision, "relative" includes a member 20 of the child's birth family and nonrelated extended family members, 21 regardless of whether the parental rights were terminated,provided 22 that both of the following are true: 23 (A) No appropriate potential caretaker is known to exist from 24 the child's adoptive family, including nonrelated extended family 25 members of the adoptive family. 26 (B) The child was not the subject of a voluntary relinquishment 27 by the birth parents pursuant to Section 8700 of the Family Code 28 or Section 1255.7 of the Health and Safety Code. 29 SEGTIGN 1. Seetion 9201 of the Family Gode is amended to 30 read 31 , 32 33 informaliett that would identify persens who reeeive, or have 34 reeeived, 35 (b) Employees ofthe department and lieensed adoption ageneies 36 shal4 release to the department M Saeramento any requested 37 information, ine�dding identifying in4brmatian, for the ptffposes. 38 of reeordkeeping and monitoring, eva�dation, and regulation of 39 97 AB 714 —6- 1 6-1 ,the depaftme 2 ot:lieensed adoption ageney mar,upon the written request of bo 3 4 between these birth and pmTeetive adoptive pments that may 5 in4dde the sharing of idewifyittg information regarding these 6 parents 7 8 upon written authorization f6r the release of speeified iitforma 9 10 prospeetive adoptive parent or bie�parew with other seeial service 11 12 13 of the Givil Godt. 14 (e) (1) Notwithstanding any other law,the departmettt and any 15 16 adoption petition or to a ehild in the etisto4y of the departmenf or 17 18 19 by the depaftment, provider of foster eare sefviees, potential 20 afloptive parent, or pro-v4fler- of health eare as defined in Seetion 21 56.96 of the !`M1 Godee if it is believed elie_ e the ,_1.:1,1'.. we! _ ,.a C__ ._.:11 22 be promoted thereby- 23 (2) In addition to the persons and entities authorized to reeeive 24 information pttrsttaii+ to patagraph (1), the depaftmettt and any 25 26 27 dependent of the eottrt,and whe is in the ettstody of the depaAment 28 or Et lieettsed adoption agettey to a p6tential foster parent or another 29 potentia4 earetaker if it is believed the ehild's welfare will b-a 30 pfomated thereby. For the purposes of this paragraph, a potential 31 32 a member of the bifth fo�ly who is not related to the ehild by 33 blood, ifboth of the f6flowing are tme! 34 (A) No appropriate potential earetaker is knowit to exist from 35 the eltild's 36 . 37 38 pursttant to Seeti6n 9400. 39 (f) The deparftneftt and any lieensed adoption ageney may make 40 adoption ease reeords,ineluding idenfif�ing information,available 97 -7— AB 714 1 2 the diselosure of the identity of the ehild or the parties to 3 adoption to anyofte other thm the entity eonflueting the researeh-. O 97