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TO: BOARD OF SUPERVISORS Contra
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FROM: SUPERVISOR FEDERAL GLOVER `* (`
MEMBER, BOARD OF DIRECTORS `�'�Sta
CALIFORNIA STATE ASSOCIATION OF COUNTIES CoUnty
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DATE: JUNE 27, 2006 C3, ),
SUBJECT: REPORT ON ACTIONS TAKEN BY CALIFORNIA STATE ASSOCIATION OF
COUNTIES
SPECIFIC REQUEST(S)OR RECOMMENDATION(S)&BACKGROUND AND JUSTIFICATION
RECOMMENDATIONS:
ACCEPT the report on actions taken by the CSAC Board of Directors at their June 15, 2006
meeting.
BACKGROUND/REASONS FOR RECOMMENDATION:
At its June 15, 2006 meeting, the Board of Directors of the California State Association of
Counties (CSAC) took action in two areas of interest to Contra Costa County:
➢ "Anderson" Initiative - The Board approved CSAC joining a coalition to develop and
advocate for an alternative to the "Anderson" Initiative to be placed on the ballot in
November. In addition, the Board also authorized expenditures of up to $100,000 to
support that; effort. The "Anderson" Initiative is an initiative which would severely restrict
the authority of local government in the areas of land use and eminent domain. At its June
6, 2006 meeting, the Board of Supervisors of Contra Costa County took a position in
support of this action by CSAC.
➢ Booking Fees - The CSAC Board of Directors approved a position of opposition to the
proposed changes to the booking fee structure. The Board also authorized CSAC to
continue to participate in a dialogue on revisions that would meet the needs of all
stakeholders and to recommend that the $40 million placeholder in the Governor's January
budget be used to off-set city costs for booking fees if the Legislature believes that the
cities need fiscal relief.
In addition the CSAC Board of Directors were reminded that Supervisor Valerie Brown, Sonoma
County, is a candidate for Second Vice-President of the National Association of Counties (NACo).
Consequently, it is very important that all counties register for the August NACo Conference and
vote for Supervisor Brown. Collectively, California counties hold 625 votes, approximately 1/3 of
all votes necessary for her election. Contra Costa County has registered for the conference.
CONTINUED ON ATTACHMENT: X YES SIGNATURE:
RECOMMENDATION OF COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR RECOMMEND ION OF BOARD COMMITTEE
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VOTE OF SUPERVISORS I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THIS IS A TRUE
AND CORRECT COPY OF AN ACTION TAKEN
UNANIMOUS(ABSENT AND ENTERED ON THE MINUTES OF THE
BOARD OF SUPERVISORS ON THE DATE
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ATTESTED
CONTACT: Sara Hoffman 335.1090 JORN CULL N,CLERK OF THE BOARD OF
SUPERVISORS
AND COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR
CC: County Administrator
BY DEPUTY
California State Association of Counties
FONTO
® DATE: June 14, 2006
TO: All Members of the Legislature
FROM: Rubin R. Lopez and Elizabeth Howard
1100 K Street
Suite 101 CSAC Administration of Justice Staff
Sacramento
California RE: Booking Fees Proposal—COUNTY OPPOSITION
95814
Telephone The California State Association of Counties(CSAC) is opposed to the booking fee
916.327.7500 alternative negotiated between the California Police Chiefs'Association and the California
Facsimile State Sheriffs'Association. From the county perspective, we have always remained firm in
916.441.5501 our commitment to preserve the booking fee authority and the critical policy implications that
surround it. Booking fees are a fee-for-service granted by the Legislature to offset major
reductions to state support for local programs; they effectively spread responsibility—a
small portion, at that-for the criminal justice system to other key governmental agencies
that participate in it. Further, the booking fee construct is a mechanism that compels all
governmental entities to make strategic decisions about arrest and booking practices.
Counties continue to believe that these policy considerations are worth protecting.
However, we are well aware that a proposed alternative to the existing booking fee structure
may arise as part of overall budget discussions.An agreement on a booking fee alternative
reached between the chiefs and sheriffs was part of the May Revision. The proposal, which
has significant policy and fiscal implications, has never been publicly discussed nor has it
received the policy analysis that it deserves. CSAC has, over the last weeks and months,
deliberated the proposed alternative carefully and has identified serious policy and
operational concerns about the impact and implementation of the proposal. Counties do not
feel that the problems identified can reasonably be resolved in the time horizon during which
the budget negotiations are concluded, and for those reasons, are opposed to the booking
fee alternative.
Counties' action to oppose the booking fee alternative is accompanied by a clear
commitment to continue discussions with the Administration, Legislature, stakeholders, and
policy makers on this important issue.We firmly believe that more deliberation and
discussion among interested groups is necessary before all affected parties can arrive at a
mutually agreeable resolution. Counties were not a party to the negotiated agreement that
resulted in the proposed alternative. Frankly,we expect this effort could take several months
and think that all parties should be given a chance to fully vet this issue and its impacts
outside the context of other budget discussions.
The challenge of adequate public safety in our communities requires all stakeholders to be
part of the solution on almost any issue. This tenet holds true for resolution of concerns
around booking fees.We would urge the Legislature to reject the booking fee alternative as
part of the overall 2006-07 state budget resolution; this "resolution"of a difficult and
sensitive issue simply passes off one principal's problems and concerns to another,
imposing new and inappropriate burdens solely on counties. Our letter to Governor on this
issue,which details our concerns more clearly, is attached. Thank you for considering our
position.
Attachment
California State Association of Counties
June 6, 2006
The Honorable Arnold Schwarzenegger
1100 K Street Governor, State of California
Suite 101 First Floor, State Capitol
Socmmenio Sacramento, CA 95814
fal'rfomia
95814 RE: County Opposition to Booking Fee Altemative
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916.327.7500 Dear Governor Schwarzenegger:
10um08 On behalf of California's 58 counties, I write to urge you to withhold support on the proposed
9t6.44t.5507 9 Y PP P P
alternative to booking fees. The California State Association of Counties(CSAC)and many
individual counties have focused in the last several weeks on assessing the impact and
implications of the proposed statutory language to implement the negotiated booking fee
compromise between the California Police Chiefs'Association and the California State Sheriffs'
Association. Regrettably, the proposed alternative—both for policy and practical reasons—is
not good for counties; in our view, neither the timing nor the specifics of the proposal is ripe, and
we would respectfully urge you to exclude this proposal from the 2006-07 budget.
Counties certainly recognize that the booking fee issue has been a great source of friction at the
local level, and it continues to generate significant policy and budget discussions at both the state
and local levels. We have approached our analysis of the booking fee alternative with care and
deliberation, mindful of the history on this issue. However, our county supervisors and
administrative officers have concluded that the depth and breadth of the problems in the specific
statutory approach are simply too significant to overcome in the contracted budget period before
us.While the alternative fundamentally moves away from an existing construct that counties
believe continues to have significant policy benefits, it would put in place a system that would
present fiscal, practical, and operational difficulties too numerous to address in a short timeframe.
(Please see attachment for the specific elements in the statutory approach that underlie our
opposition.)
When CSAC's Administration of Justice policy committee recently took a formal oppose position
on the booking fee alternative, it was with a clear commitment to continue discussions with the
Administration, Legislature, stakeholders, and policy makers on this important policy issue. We
believe that more deliberation and discussion among interested groups is necessary before all
affected parties can arrive at a mutually agreeable resolution.As you may be aware, counties
were not a party to the discussions that resulted in the negotiated agreement between the police
chiefs and sheriffs.
Counties tremendously appreciate the spirit of partnership and collaboration that has marked our
interaction with you and your Administration. We hope you understand how seriously we weighed
all options before taking an oppose position on the booking fee alternative, and trust that you will
consider the county impact of this proposal in overall deliberations on the state's fiscal plan for
2006-07.Thank you for your consideration.
Sincerely,
r
Connie Conway
CSAC President and Tulare County Supervisor
County Opposition to Booking Fee Alternative
Page 2
Attachment
cc: The Honorable Don Perata, Senate President Pro Tempore
The Honorable Dick Ackerman, Senate Republican Leader
The Honorable Fabian Nunez,Assembly Speaker
The Honorable George Plescia,Assembly Republican Leader
The Honorable Wes Chesbro, Budget Committee Conferee
The Honorable Denise Ducheny, Budget Committee Conferee
The Honorable Dennis Hollingsworth, Budget Committee Conferee
The Honorable John Laird, Budget Committee Conferee
The Honorable Judy Chu, Budget Committee Conferee
The Honorable Rick Keene, Budget Committee Conferee
Cynthia Bryant, Chief Deputy Legislative Secretary, Office of the Governor
Les Weidman, Public Safety Liaison, Office of the Governor
Brenda Quintana, Director of Local Government and Community Relations, Office of the
Governor
Eric Csizmar, Deputy Legislative Secretary, Office of the Governor
Mike Genest, Director, Department of Finance
Vince Brown, Chief Deputy Director, Department of Finance
James Keene, Executive Director, CSAC
7
,.f
County Opposition to Booking Fee Alternative
Page 3
County Opposition to Booking Fee Proposal (RN 06 10757)
On June 5, the California State Association of Counties(CSAC) took action to OPPOSE the booking fee
alternative negotiated between the California Police Chiefs'Association and the California State
Sheriffs'Association. After identifying a number of policy and practical concerns, counties concluded
that the magnitude and nature of these issues warrant formal opposition as the only reasonable option.
However, counties remain committed to working collaboratively with interested parties and policy
makers and are open to future discussions to consider other options. We identify below the key concerns
that underlie our opposition.
Fundamental policy concerns
Issue Comment
Limited role for Board New Government Code Section 29560 references the board of supervisors as the entity
of Supervisors that would establish the new fund, but the scope and appropriateness of that role
remains unclear.
Limitations of non- The non-supplant provision is unclear. There is a need to clarify that it applies only to
supplant language "new"money appropriated by the state to the Local Detention Facility Fund and not
revenue derived from booking fee authority in GC Section 29550.
Lack of cost:escalator The existing booking fee authority allows for recouping of one-half of actual
administrative costs,which permits counties to evaluate and adjust to up to 50 percent
of actual costs. This proposal effectively caps the state appropriation at$40 million,
which, absent a state general fund augmentation,will be quickly outpaced by cost
growth over time and any increased volume in arrests.
Limitations in jail Counties are fundamentally opposed to the prohibition against charging a jail access fee
access fee to new misdemeanors or municipal code violations. Expansions in this area are out of
counties' control, and there is no valid policy reason for considering"new"crimes
differently than those that are already defined in statute. This bifurcation would create
enormous administrative burdens for counties trying to track the three-year rolling
average, as they will be required to segregate "old"offenses from "new"offenses.
Closure of city-run Counties have raised the legitimate concern that this proposal should recognize the
jails difficulties and burdens that result when city-run jail is closed. A mechanism should be
identified to mitigate the impact on a county detention facility in the event that a city
closes, reduces capacity of, or otherwise substantially alters the operation of a city-run
'ail.
Implementation/Technical Issues
Issue Comment
Timing The timing of the bill is unclear. It appears the bill is keyed "urgency."The intent
language states that no county/city and county would receive less revenue than it
"would have otherwise received collecting fees"under the existing booking fee authority
in 2007-08 (budget year plus one)-perhaps that's to ensure that any expected
incremental increases counties intent to propose in the budget year and the subsequent
year are taken into account when the distribution is made.Absent a clause making clear
when the provisions become effective, it seems like it will be difficult for counties
(assuming implementation is immediate)to plan for and switch over to a new system
from one day to the next.
Administering It is not clear what entity(state or local)will be responsible for(1)collecting data
authority necessary to make appropriation pursuant to distribution methodology contemplated in
language; (2)calculating three-year average and authorizing application of jail access
fee; and (3)calculating and administering the appropriation of funds when the
Legislature under appropriates the$40 million.
Mechanism for It is not clear how the distribution of funds would work in years when the Legislature
appropriation in years fails to appropriate the full$40 million.Will only the proportion of the shortage be
of an "under subject to the reversion to the existing booking fee scheme?It is not clear how counties
appropriation" would be made whole, the timing of the appropriation within the fiscal year, and the
mechanics of the entire process.
Designation of local County budget managers have indicated that the designation of the local detention
detention facilities facility fund as a "revenue account"is an important and necessary distinction for
fund accounting purposes.
What the "Anderson" Initiative Would Mean for California's Counties
The "Protect Our Homes Act" is a citizen's initiative decided on appeal in a published opinion.
that was submitted by Anita S. Anderson; the act is [§19(b)(3)] -
sometimes referred to as the "Anderson" initiative.
The campaign for the measure has collected and - Give the property owner the right to a
submitted about a million signatures and it will determination by a superior court jury as to
presumably qualify for the November 2006 ballot. whether the taking is for a public use. [§19(b)(4)]
The effects of this measure on counties would be - Change property valuation so that future
immediate, dramatic and far-reaching. While the dedication requirements are not considered.
initiative is a response to the U.S. Supreme Court's More significantly, the measure provides that
Ke(o decision, it deals with issues far broader than property be valued at the use to which the
eminent domain. As the California Attorney General government intends to put it, as opposed the
notes in his official summary, the measure "limits, current value of the property, but only if it
government's authority to adopt certain land use, results in a higher value. [§19(b)(5)]
housing, consumer, environmental and workplace
laws and regulations." Primarily, it would require - Define "just compensation" as "that sum of
compensation at a property's highest use for any money necessary to place the property owner in
government regulation that damages economic the same position monetarily...as if the property
expectations. The measure would: had never been taken."This would likely include
lost income, business goodwill, legal fees and
Prohibit the use of eminerit domain for private relocation costs, for example. [§19(b)(6)] "Fair
use, including redevelopment, though some legal market value"is defined as "the highest price
opinions on the measure question if the language the property would bring on the open market."
would actually achieve this purpose. [§19(a)(1)] [§19(b)(7)]
Allow the condemning agency to transfer the - Define "damage" to property as including any
property to a private party pursuant to an government action that results in "substantial
assignment, contract or other arrangement for economic loss to private property," except when
the performance of a public use project. taken to protect public health and safety. Down
[519(a)(2) and §19(b)(2)] zoning, elimination of access, and limitations on
the use of air space are listed as examples of
Give the original property owners - or their damage. This would likely affect nearly all land
designated heirs or beneficiaries - the right to use decisions as well as local or state measures
reacquire the property at fair market value if it relating to height restrictions, mobile home rent
ever ceases to be used for the originally stated control, affordable housing covenants, minimum
public use. These provisions apply only to wage, consumer protection and environmental
property taken after the measure takes effect. protection, to take just a few examples. As one
The reacquired property would be taxed based on Supreme Court opinion states, '"government
its appraisal at the time it was acquired by the regulation - by definition - involves the
condemning agency. [519(a)(3)] adjustment of rights for the public
good."'[S19(b)(8)]
- Place the burden of proving public use on the
government in all eminent domain actions. - Excuse property owners from any liability for the
[519(b)(2)] government's attorney fees or costs, regardless of
the reasonableness of the owners legal case.
- Make null and void unpublished judicial opinions [§19(b)(9)]
and orders relating to eminent domain. Only
appellate court decisions are published - and - Not prohibit the use eminent domain on specific
then only sometimes - and California eminent parcels to abate specific conditions of
domain cases are heard in Superior Court, not "nuisances such as blight, obscenity.,
appellate court. There has been much pornography, hazardous substances or
speculation about: the effects of this provision, environmental conditions." [519(e)] The measure
which might mean that a public agency would not would also not restrict administrative powers
be able to take possession unless the case is under a declared state of emergency. [§19(d)]
-17-