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--r TO: BOARD OF SUPERVISORS '%�- j• - _=�• Contra
Costa
FROM: SUPERVISOR JOHN GIOIA : ,�: .�;s County
SUPERVISOR FEDERAL GLOVER
Sra coiici'�'t
DATE: May 2, 2006
-SUBJECT: ORDINANCE REQUIRING GAS SHUT-OFF DEVICES FOR ALL
BUILDINGS PRIOR TO CLOSE OF ESCROW
SPECIFIC REQUEST(S)OR RECOMMENDATION(S)&BACKGROUND AND JUSTIFICATION
RECOMMENDATIONS
DIRECT the Director of the Building Inspection Department and the County Counsel to draft an
ordinance to: a)require gas shut-off devices on all buildings prior to close of escrow when an escrow
agreement has been executed in connection with a sale;and b)amend the Contra Costa County Gas
Shut-off Devices Ordinance 2004-27 to require gas shut-off devices for alterations or additions
valued at more-than $10,000 instead of$50,000.
FISCAL IMPACT
None
CONTINUED ON ATTACHMENT: YES SIGNATURE
RECOMMENDATION OF COUNTY AD STRATOR RECOM E DATION OF BOARD COMMITTEE
APPROVE � E
SIGNATURE(S):
ACTION OF BOARD OW APPROVED AS RECOMMENDED �OTHERk.
VOTE OF SUPERVISORS
I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THIS IS A TRUE
UNANIMOUS(ABSENT ) AND CORRECT COPY OF AN ACTION TAKEN
AYES: NOES: AND ENTERED ON THE MINUTES OF THE
ABSENT: ABSTAIN: BOARD OF SUPERVISORS ON THE DATE
SHOWN.
Contact: Carlos Baltodano 335-1108 �
ATTESTED: ,1.- yen!:"
cc: Building Inspection John Cullen,C rk of oard of Supervisors
County Administrator and CountyiministrVor
County Counsel
Community Development
Public Works
BYT_Y/,..,
____._
CB:nr OV
\bdord\gas shut-off devices 2006
�. Gas Shut-Off Devices
May 2, 2006
Page Two
On July 13, 2004 the Board of Supervisors approved Ordinance 2004-27 requiring gas shut-off
devices at gas appliances in certain new construction and remodeling of structures in the
unincorporated area. This ordinance amended the original gas shut-off devices approved by the
Board in 2000 (Ordinance 2000-11), requiring that gas shut-off devices be installed at gas utility
meters.. The amended ordinance now requires the installation of excess flow gas shut-off devices
(non-motion sensitive) at each connection of a gas appliance to a gas line. A number of cities in
Contra Costa County and around the state have adopted similar ordinances.
Ordinance 2000-11 allows the homeowner or developer to choose from two different types of
devices that are on the market. One is known as "seismic gas shut-off device" or"Earthquake Gas
Shut-off Valve (EQGSV)". This device shuts off the gas at the meter when activated by a seismic
event 5.1 or greater on the Richter scale. The other type of device, known as low pressure Excess
Flow Valve(EXFV)controls and shuts off the flow of gas into all the pipes in the house in the event
of a pipe break on any gas pipe in the structure. These valves provide 24-hour protection and
automatically reset after a gas line has been repaired. Both of these valves are designed to be
installed between the gas meter and the gas piping entering into the structure. The excess flow
valves are also required by the County of Contra Costa to be installed at the point of the appliance.
Natural gas explosions in apartments or homes are not unusual occurrences. A Housing and Urban
Development(HUD)report in October 2001 states that on average 400 homes per year are destroyed
due to natural gas explosions and fires. The National Fire Protection Agency, in its "U.S. Home
Report— 1993— 1997" determined that natural gas accounts for an annual average of 5,700 home
fires, including 385 casualties, and up to $50 million in property damage.
At the recent Association of Bay Area Governments 100th Anniversary Earthquake Conference,the
issue of fire danger after a major earthquake was discussed. Most of the damage after the 1906 San
Francisco earthquake was due to fire rather than the ground shaking itself. Experts predict that a
major earthquake would trigger many gas line breaks with resulting fires.
It is estimated that natural gas is used by as least 80% of the California population, especially in
urban areas. If we add the additional fact that the United States Geological Society(USGS)predicts
a 70%chance of at least one earthquake of 6.7 or greater in the Bay Area before 2030,then the issue
of potential explosions caused.by disconnected or broken gas lines becomes an even greater problem.
Presently the County ordinance requires that these gas shut-off devices be installed in any new
building and on additions/alterations where the cost is more than $50,000. Both the City of Los
Angeles and City of Martinez have lowered.this construction threshold to $10,000. This provides
additional protection for more property owners. In the City of Los Angeles all buildings sold after
January 10, 1998 are required to install a seismic gas shut-off valve prior to entering into an
agreement of sale, or prior to closing of escrow when an escrow agreement has been executed in
connection with the sale. Staff is directed to research lowering the value of the construction
threshold to $10,000 and the implications of requiring gas shut-off devices both at the meter and
throughout the structure at the point of all appliances.
SDA
ADDENDUM
May 9,2006
The Board considered directing the Building Inspection Director, in consultation with the County
Counsel, to draft an ordinance to require gas shut-off devices on all buildings prior to close of
escrow when an escrow agreement has been executed in connection with a sale and to amend the
Contra Costa County Gas Shut-off Devices Ordinance 2004-27 to require gas shut-off devices
for alterations or additions valued at more than $10,000 instead of$50,000.
The Chair invited public comment on the matter. The following people spoke:
Ron Walker, on behalf of the firefighters of Contra Costa County;
Ralph Hoffman, resident of Contra Costa County.
By an unanimous vote with noe absent,the Board of Supervisors too the following action:
ADOPTED the recommendations and FURTHER DIRECTED the Building Inspection
Department to return to the Board with an outreach plan to investigate methods of facilitating
installation of the devices for homeowners not doing additions or selling their homes, and
information on the expected device installation at the time of home turnovers.
The Chair noted that this issue would be appropriate for discussion at the City/County Relations
Committeee.
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Complete this form and place it in the box near the speakers' rostrum before addressing the Board.
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CH CK ONE:
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INFORMATION FOR SPEAKERS:
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1. Deposit this form in the box next to the spoaker's rostrum before.Your-agenda item is to be
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3. Begin by stating your name and address, and whether you are speaking for yourself or as the
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4. .If available, ive the Clerk) copy a co of our �'resentation or support documentation before
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speaking.
5. Limit your presentation to three minutes. Avoid repeating comments made by previous
speakers. (The Chair may limit length of presentations so all persons may be heard.)
6. Please note that this form will become.a matter of public record and will be kept on file at the
office of the Clerk of the Board,=along with the other meeting materials.
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KtUutti t 1 u bt'tHN ruKlvl /
G� (THREE (3) MINUTE LIMIT) V/
Complete this form and place it in the box near the speakers' rostrum before addressing the Board.
Name: Phone: q ZS --710 6 —' t 2 yq
Address: 1 ( 2 9WC— ktboE I�2tVE- city:
(Address and phone number are optional; please note that this card wi'l become a public record kept on file
with the Clerk of the Board in association with this meeting)
I am speaking for myself or organization: fJ RSI COS f CO(J " f �9T6"2--5
CHECK ONE: L-6 C,-�- L— I �� O
I wish to speak on Agenda Item # Date: q q ZaZ
My comments will be: ❑ General ZFor ❑ Against
❑ I wish to speak on the subject of:
❑ I do not wish to speak but would like to leave these comments for the Board to consider:
Please see reverse for instructions and impoifant information
INFORMATION FOR SPEAKERS:
1. Deposit this form in the boxl;next to the speaker's rostrum before your agenda item is to be
considered.
2. You will be called on to make your presentation..Please speak into the microphone at the
podium.
3. Begin by stating your name and address, and. whether you are speaking for yourself or as the
representative of an organisation.
4. If available, give the Clerk aj copy of your presentation or support documentation before
speaking.
5. Limit your presentation to three minutes. Avoid repeating comments made by previous
speakers. (The Chair may limit length of presentations so all persons may be heard.)
i ,
6. Please note that this form will become a matter of public record and will be kept on file at the
office of the Clerk of the Board along with the other meeting materials.