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HomeMy WebLinkAboutMINUTES - 06192001 - C.36 TO: BOARD OF SUPERVISORS CONTRA :I,,,... . . I 9 COSTA FROM: John Sweeten, CountyAdministrator z COUNTY DATE: June 19, 2001 SUBJECT: AB 81 (Migden) - Oppose Unless Amended SPECIFIC REQUEST(S) OR RECOMMENDATION(S) & BACKGROUND AND JUSTIFICATION RECOMMENDATION(S): OPPOSE AB 81 (Migden), which would transfer responsibility for assessing power plants from County Assessors to the State Board of Equalization while allocating property tax revenues as though the power plant was locally assessed, UNLESS AMENDED to delete the latter provision. BACKGROUND/REASON(S) FOR RECOMMENDATION(S): Currently, privately owned power plants are assessed by county assessors. Ensuing property tax revenues are distributed to all jurisdictions in the tax rate area where the property is located. Contra Costa County generally receives 12.5% of the property tax, except when the property is located in redevelopment areas. Properties assessed by the State Board of Equalization are generally subject to unitary tax, where Contra Costa County would receive 25% of the property tax. AB 81 would transfer responsibility for assessment of the property tax for specified power plants over 50 megawatts in size from the county assessors to the State Board of Equalization. However, it would not change the distribution of revenues. CONTINUED ON ATTACHMENT: —YES SIGNATURE: RECOMMENDATION OF COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR_RECOMMENDATION OF BOA OMMITTEE APPROVE OTHER SIGNATURE(S): ACTION OF BOARD ON June 19, 2001 APPROVED AS RECOMMENDEDa_OTHER VOTE OF SUPERVISORS I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THIS IS A JS -UNANIMOUS(ABSENT ----- TRUE AND CORRECT COPY OF AN AYES: NOES: ACTION TAKEN AND ENTERED ABSENT: ABSTAIN: ON MINUTES OF THE BOARD OF SUPERVISORS ON THE DATE SHOWN. Contact:Sara Hoffman,335-1090 ATTESTED Jame 19, 2001 JOHN SWEETEN,CLERK OF THE BOARD OF SUPERVISORS AND COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR cc: CAO PWW& BY, luat-�Z66EPUTY BACKGROUND/REASON(S) FOR RECOMMENDATION( cont'd): Historically, the State Board has assessed power plants much lower than local assessments. According to the Contra Costa County Assessor, the State Board previously assessed power plants in Contra Costa County 40°x6 lower than the current assessment by the County. The lower assessed values obviously result in lower overall property taxes. Under the unitary tax distribution, the County would receive 25% of the total property tax received, not an average of 12.5%, which would compensate for a lower assessed value. However, since AB 81 retains the tax receipt disbursements as though the property were locally assessed, it creates the potential of lower net property tax receipts for Contra Costa County. AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY JUNE 5, 2001 AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY MAY 30, 2001 AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY MAY 9, 2001 AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY APRIL 17, 2001 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE-2001-02 REGULAR SESSION ASSEMBLY BILL No. 81 Introduced by Assembly Member Migden January 4, 2001 An act to add 8eetion Sections 100.9 and 721.5 to the Revenue and Taxation Code, relating to taxation. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST AB 81, as amended, Migden. Property taxation: state-assessed property. The California Constitution requires the State Board of Equalization to assess the property, other than franchises, of companies transmitting or selling gas or electricity. Existing regulations require the board to assess an electric generation facility, for purposes of this constitutional provision, only if (1) the facility was constructed pursuant to a certificate of public convenience and necessity issued by the California Public Utilities Commission to the company that presently owns the facility or (2) the company owning the facility is a state assessee for reasons other than its ownership of the generation facility or its ownership of pipelines, flumes, canals, ditches, or aqueducts lying within 2 or more counties. 95 AB 81 —2— Existing property tax law provides for the valuation, as a unit, of properties of a state-assessee that are operated as a unit as a primary function of that assessee, and for the allocation of the assessed value of the unit among various counties in which the state-assessee's unitary property is located. Existing law also provides, pursuant to specified formulas,for the application in each county of specified tax rates to unitary assessed value, and for the allocation among jurisdictions in that county of the resulting revenues. This bill would require the board to annually assess every electric generation faeilityfacilities, with specified exceptions, with a generating capacity of 50 megawatts or more that is owned by an electrical corporation, as defined. existing regulatiefts that are in eenfliet with the bill's previsie This bill also would require that the assessed value of electric generation facilities required to be assessed by the board be allocated exclusively to the county in which the facility is located, and that the revenues derived from the assessment of this property be allocated in the same percentage shares as revenues derived from locally assessed property among the jurisdictions in which the property is located. By establishing new duties with respect to the annual allocation of property tax revenues derived from state-assessed property, this bill would create a state-mandated local program. The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement, including the creation of a State Mandates Claims Fund to pay the costs of mandates that do not exceed $1,000,000 statewide and other procedures for claims whose statewide costs exceed $1,000,000. This bill would provide that, if the Commission on State Mandates determines that the bill contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement for those costs shall be made pursuant to these statutory provisions. Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: tie yes. The people of the State of California do enact as follows: 1 SECTION 1. Section 100.9 is added to the Revenue and 2 Taxation Code, to read: 95 -3— AB 81 1 100.9. (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of law and 2 except as provided in subdivision (b),for the 2001-02 fiscal year 3 and each fiscal year thereafter, all of the following apply: 4 (1) The property tax assessed value of an electric generation 5 facility that is assessed by the State Board of Equalization shall be 6 allocated entirely to the county in which the facility is located, and 7 shall be allocated to that tax rate area in the county in which the 8 property is located. 9 (2) The total tax rate applied to the assessed value allocated 10 pursuant to subdivision(a)shall be the sum of the rates calculated 11 pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 100. 12 (3) The revenues derived from the application of the total tax 13 rate described in subdivision (b) to the assessed value allocated to 14 a tax rate area pursuant to subdivision (a) shall be allocated 15 among the jurisdictions in that tax rate area, in those same 16 percentage shares that property tax revenues derived from locally 17 assessed property are allocated to those jurisdictions in that tax 18 rate area. 19 (b) Subdivision (a) does not apply to the assessed value or the 20 revenues derived from that assessed value from either of the 21 following: 22 (1) An electric generation facility that was constructed 23 pursuant to a certificate of public convenience and necessity 24 issued by the California Public Utilities Commission to the 25 company that presently owns the facility. 26 (2) An electric generation facility that is owned by a company 27 that is a state assessee for reasons other than its ownership of the 28 generation facility or its ownership of pipelines,flumes, canals, 29 ditches, or aqueducts lying within two or more counties. 30 SEC. 2. Section 721.5 is added to the Revenue and Taxation 31 Code, to read: 32 721.5. (a) (1) Notwithstanding Section 721 or any other 33 provision of law to the contrary, the board shall annually assess 34 every electric generation facility with a generating capacity of 50 35 megawatts or more that is owned or operated by an electrical 36 corporation, as defined in subdivisions (a)and(b) 37 of Section 218 of the Public Utilities Code. 38 (2) For purposes of paragraph (1), "electric generation 39 facility" does not include a qualifying small power production 40 facility or a qualifying cogeneration facility within the meaning of 95 AB 81 —4- 1 Sections 201 and 210 of Title 11 of the Public Utility Regulatory 2 Policies Act of 1978(16 U.S.C. Secs. 796(17), (18) and 824a-3), 3 and the regulations adopted for those sections under that act by the 4 Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (18 C.F.R. 5 292.101-292.602). 6 (b) This section shall be construed to supersede any regulation, 7 in existence as of the effective date of this section, that is contrary 8 to this section. 9 SEC. 3. This act shall not be construed to affect the manner 10 in which property to which this act applies is assessed by the State 11 Board of Equalization. 12 SEC. 4. Notwithstanding Section 17610 of the Government 13 Code, if the Commission on State Mandates determines that this 14 act contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement to local 15 agencies and school districts for those costs shall be made 16 pursuant to Part 7(commencing with Section 17500) of Division 17 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code. If the statewide cost of the 18 claim for reimbursement does not exceed one million dollars 19 ($1,000,000), reimbursement shall be made from the State 20 Mandates Claims Fund. O 95 AB 81 Assembly bill - Bill Analysis Page 1 of 5 AB 81 Page 1 ASSEMBLY THIRD READING AB 81 (Migden) As Amended June 5, 2001 Majority vote REVENUE AND TAXATION 6-1 APPROPRIATIONS 13-5 ----------------------------------------------------------------- IAyes: ICorbett, Alquist, Aroner, IAyes: IMigden, Alquist, Aroner, I I ICedillo, Koretz, Matthews I (Steinberg, Corbett, I I I I (Correa, Goldberg, Papan, I I I I IPavley, Simitian, I I I I ILongville, Wesson, I I I I (Wiggins I I I I I I I-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------I INays: IHarman INays: IBates, Dickerson, I I I I IDaucher, Maldonado, I I I I (Robert Pacheco I ----------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY: Shifts responsibility for assessing electric generation facilities with a generating capacity of 50 megawatts (MWs) or more from local assessors to the state Board of Equalization (BOE) . Specifically, this bill . 1) Provides that notwithstanding any law or regulation to the contrary, BOE shall annually assess every electric generation facility that is owned and operated by an electrical corporation and that has a generating capacity of 50 MWs or more. 2) Defines electrical corporation by reference to a specified section of the Public Utilities Code. Under that definition, an electrical corporation includes every corporation or person owning, controlling, operating, or managing any electric plant for compensation within this state, except where electricity is generated on or by the producer through private property solely for its own use, or the use of its tenants and not for sale or transmission to others. 3)Specifically exempts qualifying facilities (QFs) from the definition of an electric generation facility. 4)Applies different property tax revenue allocation formulas to AB 81 Page 2 http://www.leginfo.ca.gov/pubibill/asm/ab_00.../ab_81_cfa 20010606_211346_asm_floor.htm 6/13/01 AB 81 Assembly Bill - Bill Analysis Page 2 of 5 different types of electric generation facilities, as follows: a) Revenues derived from state-assessment of investor-owned utilities are to be allocated using formulas applied to state-assessed property; b) Revenues derived from state-assessment of electric generation facilities owned by companies that are state assessees for reasons other than their ownership of the generation facilities or their ownership of pipelines, flumes, canals, ditches, or aqueducts lying within multiple counties are to be allocated using formulas applied to state-assessed property; and, c) Revenues derived from state-assessment of other electric generation facilities are allocated as though the facilities were locally-assessed. 5)Becomes operative on January 1, 2002, if chaptered during 2001. EXISTING LAW 1) Pursuant to Article XIII, Section 19, authorizes BOE to annually assess companies transmitting or selling gas or electricity. 2) Provides for key differences between state and local property tax assessment. ----------------------------------------------------------------- I I State-Assessed I County-Assessed I --------------+----------------------------+--------------------- I IValuation (Annually reassessed at fair (Subject to the I (Method Imarket value (provisions of I I I IProposition 13 (fair I I I Imarket value at I I I [acquisition, I I I Ifactored upward by I I I Ino more than 2% I 1 1 (annually) 1 I--------------+----------------------------+---------------------I IRevenue (Revenues are allocated to IRevenues are I IAllocation lall jurisdictions in the (allocated to all I I Icounty Ijurisdictions in the I AB 81 Page 3 I I Itax rate area where I I I Ithe property is I I I Ilocated I I --------------+----------------------------+--------------------- I (Value Setting ]Board members (County assessor I I-------------`+- ---------------------------+---------------------I (Appeal of (Board members ILocal assessment I (Value I (appeals board I http://www.leginfo.ca.gov/pubibill/asm/ab_00.../ab_81_cfa 20010606_211346_asm_floor.htm 6/13/01 . AB 81 Assembly Bill - Bill Analysis Page 3 of 5 --------------+----------------------------+--------------------- I (Court Review (Trial de novo (Review of I I I ladministrative I I I Irecord I I I I I ----------------------------------------------------------------- 3)Exempts power plants owned by municipal utilities from property taxation, as long as the plants are owned by the utilities and are within the boundaries of the owning municipalities. Power plants outside the boundaries of the municipalities are taxable. FISCAL EFFECT A revenue estimate for this bill from BOE was not available at the time this analysis was prepared. However, the Assembly Revenue and Taxation Committee staff did have access to a revenue estimate prepared by BOE staff in 1998 when BOE was attempting to decide which jurisdiction or jurisdictions should have the responsibility for assessing electric generation facilities in the post-deregulation era. According to BOE, "any estimate of the overall effect of any of the proposals would be highly speculative, since 1) the short-term and long-term effects could differ considerably, 2) much will depend on the economics of deregulation, and 3) the effects can be expected to vary among properties?. Electric generating facilities are among the more difficult properties to appraise. There may be only one correct market value in theory, but in practice two different assessing entities can be expected to differ in their opinions of value. Therefore, a 'market value' assessment on the state-assessed roll could be either higher or lower than on a county-assessed roll, but the differences should not be large. " COMMENTS 1) Prior to passage of electricity deregulation legislation, AB 1890 (Brulte) , Chapter 854, Statutes of 1996, electric AB 81 Page 4 generation, distribution, and transmission facilities were owned and operated by public utilities, and these facilities were subject to BOE assessment pursuant to Article XIII, Section 19 of the California Constitution. Shortly after AB 1890 was chaptered, and in recognition of the fact that the limited number of existing, vertically integrated utilities would .be split into multiple companies filling specific niches in the electric generating industry, BOE solicited recommendations from its staff regarding appropriate changes to the responsibilities for assessing electric generating facilities. In 1998, BOE staff recommended that BOE continue to exercise its constitutional assessment jurisdiction over companies owning generation facilities with a capacity of 50 MWs or more and selling electricity for public use. BOE staff recommended http://www.legitifo.ca.gov/pub/bill/asm/ab_00.../ab_81_cfa 20010606_211346_asm_floor.htm 6/13/01 AB 81 Assembly Bill - Bill Analysis Page 4 of 5 that generation facilities below the 50 MW cap and certain other companies selling less than 50% of their generated power for transport through the statewide grid should continue to be assessed at the local level. The 50 MW cap reflects the threshold for state site certification by the California Energy Resources Conservation and Development Commission (Energy Commission) pursuant to the Warren-Alquist State Energy Resources Conservation Development Act. Other interested parties differed with BOE staff's recommendations and supported a variety of different approaches. 2)After a formal public comment period and public hearing, BOE adopted Rule 905 in September, 1999. Under the provisions of Rule 905, which became operative on November 27, 1999, BOE self-restricted its assessment jurisdiction to public utilities. County assessors were given assessment jurisdiction over any power plant built by a private company and any plant sold by a public utility to a private company after adoption of the rule. Thus, under current practice, only public utilities are state-assessed. Local assessors have assessment jurisdiction over all other power plants, including QFs and cogeneration plants. 3)This bill is intended to hold local governments harmless with respect to the property tax revenue allocations they receive. Thus, although the responsibility for assessing many electric generation facilities will shift from local assessors to BOE, AB 81 Page 5 the revenues derived from the facilities will be allocated as though the facilities were locally-assessed. Similarly, facilities that have always been state-assessed will continue to be state-assessed (e.g. , investor-owned utilities) , and facilities that have always been locally-assessed will continue to be locally-assessed (e.g. , QFs) . 4)The current version of this bill would provide for state assessment of cogeneration facilities with capacities of 50 MWs or more and allocation of the revenues from these facilities as though the facilities were locally-assessed. The original BOE staff recommendation provided for local assessment of cogeneration facilities that sold less than 50% of the electricity they produced. Analysis Prepared by Eileen Roush / REV. & TAX. / (916) 319-2098 FN: 0001568 http://www.leginfo,ca.gov/pub/bill/asm/ab-00.,,/ab_81—cfa 20010606211346^asm^floor.htm 6/13/01