HomeMy WebLinkAboutMINUTES - 04242001 - SD.5 P: BOARD OF SUPERVISORS b " Contra
FROM: DENNIS M. BARRY, AICP �_�� Costa
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DIRECTOR - County
f u..-
DATE: April 24, 2001
SUBJECT: REPORT CONCERNING 2000 CENSUS POPULATION AND PROPOSED SCHEDULE
FOR REDISTRICTING THE COUNTY SUPERVISORIAL DISTRICT BOUNDARIES
SPECIFIC REQUEST(S) OR RECOMMENDATION(S) & BACKGROUND AND JUSTIFICATION
RECOMMENDATIONS
DIRECT Community Development staff to perform the following activities to facilitate the
required redistricting of the Contra Costa County Supervisorial District boundaries and
ADOPT the proposed schedule:
1. ADOPT the proposed redistricting schedule; and,
2. DIRECT Community Development staff to prepare several scenarios for
redistricting which would balance the population within the supervisorial
districts as "nearly equal as may be" in accordance with the state statute
governing supervisorial districts. These possible scenarios would be
presented to the Board of Supervisors before the public meetings.
FISCAL IMPACT
Approximately$10,000 in staff costs to prepare alternatives, arrange meetings and public
hearings. County Counsel costs to prepare redistricting ordinance. These costs will be
born by budgeted funds.
BACKGROUND/REASONS FOR RECOMMENDATIONS
The U.S. Census Bureau has compiled the redistricting data from Census 2000. Contra
Costa County received the County's Redistficting Data (P.L. 941-171) Summary File on
April 2, 2001. The County's population increased from 803,732 to 948,816. This increase
of 145,084 persons represents an increase of 18.1%.
CONTINUED ON ATTACHMENT: X YES SIGNATURE
RECOMMENDATION OF COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR RECOMMENDATION OF BOARD COMMITT E
APPROVE OTHER
SIGNATURE(S):
ACTION OF BOARD ON April 24, 2001 APPROVED AS RECOMMENDED xx OTHERxx
See attached addendum for Board action and vote.
VOTE OF SUPERVISORS
I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THIS IS A TRUE
_ UNANI US (A NT ) AND CORRECT COPY OF AN ACTION TAKEN
AYES: ES: AND ENTERED ON THE MINUTES OF THE
ABSENT: BSTAIt BOARD OF SUPERVISORS ON THE DATE
SHOWN.
Contact: Linda Moulton (925/335-1238)
cc: Community Development Department (CDD) ATTESTED April 24, 2001
CAO JOHN SWEETEN, CLERK OF
Clerk of the Board THE BOARD OF SUPERVISORS
County Counsel AND COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR
Linda's DM14-24-01 bo ov n�oTv
ADDENDUM TO ITEM SD.5
April 24, 2001
On this day, the Board of Supervisors considered the report from Community Development
Department concerning the 2000 Census Population and Proposed Schedule for Redistricting the
County Supervisorial District Boundaries.
Dennis Barry, Community Development Director presented staffs report and recommendations.
Supervisor Uilkema requested that she would like three meetings scheduled within her district to
cover the areas of Lamorinda, Martinez, and West County. Supervisor Glover advised staff he
also wanted to request meetings in Bay Point, Antioch and further east. Supervisor Uilkema
further requested staff balance the district populations as "nearly equal" in accordance with state
statutes. Mr. Barry stated he would accommodate those requests.
Supervisor Gioia noted there was a recent U.S. Supreme Court decision on redistricting in a
North Carolina district. He requested County Counsel provide the Board with a memo, which
explores that issue by the May 8, 2001 meeting. He also added that staff try to make this
process user-friendly for the public, and have available at each of the public hearings.
The Board continued to discuss the matter, the public hearing was opened, and no one appeared
to speak.
All those desiring to speak having been heard, the Board continued their discussion.
Supervisor Glover moved to approve the board order with the modifications suggested by the
Board members. Supervisor Gioia seconded the motion.
Supervisor Gerber requested that as an additional modification, staff develop a scenario to keep
cities intact, keeping local jurisdictions in one supervisorial district.
The maker of the motion and seconder approved her addition.
The vote on this matter was as follows:
AYES: SUPERVISORS GIOIA, GERBER, GLOVER and UILKEMA
NOES: NONE
ABSENT: SUPERVISOR DeSAULNIER
ABSTAIN: NONE
EXHIBIT B
Proposed Supervisorial Redistricting Schedule
April 1, 2001 Census 2000 Redistricting
Data Summary File
April 24, 2001 Population of Supervisorial Districts as of the
2000 Census presented to the Board of
Supervisors and acceptance of schedule for
redistricting
May 1, 2001 Presentation of several.alternative redistricting
scenarios to the Board of Supervisors
May 9, 2001 — May 21, 2001 Public meetings to be held in each of the
Supervisorial Districts for presentation of
alternative redistricting scenarios and comments
from the public
May 9, 2001 — District 3 at Walnut Creek City
Council Chamber
May 14, 2001 — District 5 at Pittsburg Civic
Center
May 16, 2001 — District 1 at EI Sobrante Library
May 17, 2001 — District 2 at Pinole City Council
Chamber
May 21, 2001 — District 4 at Concord City
Council Chamber
June 5 Board of Supervisors Public Hearing concerning
alternative scenarios. The Board may direct
staff to return on another date to present
adjustments to one or more of the possible
proposals
June 19 If directed by Board, staff would return with
adjustments to alternative redistricting proposals
for continued public hearing
July 10 Possible continued public hearing if necessary.
Supervisors finalize district boundaries and
direct staff to prepare Redistricting Ordinance
July 17 Introduce Supervisorial Redistricting Ordinance
and set July 24 for adoption
July 24 Adoption of Redistricting Ordinance
(consent calendar)
Linda's Disk3miscellaneous:Proposed Redistricting Schedule
Chapter 7. City Elections 21601.
26203 of the Government Code, and may adjust the boundaries of the
supervisorial districts on the basis of that census, or on the basis of popula-
tion estimates prepared by the State Department of Finance or the county
planning department or planning commission,pursuant to Section 21500.
(Added by Stats. 1994, c. 920, §2.)
21504. Action against redistricting.
Any person claiming that the estimates of population used in the redis-
tricting pursuant to Section 21503 do not reflect the current population
within the district boundaries more accurately than the most recent census
data, may commence an action in the superior court in declaratory relief to
determine that fact.The action shall be brought within 30 days after the adop-
tion of the redistricting ordinance.
(Added by Stats. 1994, c. 920, §2.)
21505. Appointment of advisory committee.
The board may appoint a committee composed of residents of the county
to study the matter of changing the boundaries of the supervisorial districts.
The committee shall make its report to the board of its findings on the need
for change of boundaries,and the recommended changes,within six months
after the final population figures determined in each federal decennial census
have been released,but in any event not later than August 1st of the year fol-
lowing the year in which the census is taken. Recommendations of the com-
mittee are advisory only.
(Added by Stats. 1994, c. 920, §2.)
21506. Effect on existing supervisorial term of office.
The term of office of any supervisor who has been elected and whose
term of office has not expired shall not be affected by any change in the
boundaries of the district from which he or she was elected.
At the first election for county supervisors in each county following
adjustment of the boundaries of supervisorial districts, a supervisor shall be
elected for each district under the readjusted district plan that has the same
district number as a district whose incumbent's term is due to expire.
A change in the boundaries of a supervisorial district shall not be made
within 45 days before the first day for circulating nomination papers for an
election of supervisors in the county or between the direct primary election
and the general election.
(Added by Stats. 1994, c. 920, §2.)
Chapter 7. City Elections
Article 1. General Law Cities
21600. Application of article.
This article applies only to general law cities electing members of the leg-
islative body by districts or from districts, as defined in Section 34871 of the
Government Code.
(Added by Stats. 1994, c. 920, §2.)
21601. Adjustment of councilmanic districts.
Following each decennial federal census,and using that census as a basis,
the council shall,by ordinance or resolution,adjust the boundaries of any or
all of the council districts of the city so that the districts shall be as nearly
equal in population as may be and shall comply with the applicable provi-
sions of Section 1973 of Title 42 of the United States Code, as amended. In
489 2001
21001. DIVISION 21. STATE AND LOCAL REAPPORTIONMENT
(c)The Secretary of State shall also make copi
public inspection. EXHIBIT A
(d)There shall be no charge for the maps prc
tion.
(Amended by Stats. 2000, c. 1081, §23.) -
21002. Changes in boundaries.
Each house of the Legislature shall be a proper party to,and,if not origi-
nally named as a party,shall have the right to intervene in,any action involv-
ing the validity or application of any statute that provides for changes in the
boundaries of any legislative districts of members of that particular house.
(Added by Stats. 1994, c. 920, §2.)
Chapter 6. Supervisorial Districts
21500. Equal in population.
Following each decennial federal census,and using that census as a basis,
the board shall adjust the boundaries of any or all of the supervisorial dis-
tricts of the county so that the districts shall be as nearly equal in population
as may be and shall comply with the applicable provisions of Section 1973 of
Title 42 of the United States Code, as amended. In establishing the bound-
aries of the districts the board may give consideration to the following fac-
tors: (a) topography, (b) geography, (c) cohesiveness, contiguity, integrity,
and compactness of territory,and(d)community of interests of the districts.
(Added by Stats. 1994, c. 920, §2.)
21500.1. Public hearing on proposal to adjust boundaries.
The board shall hold at least one public hearing on any proposal to adjust
the boundaries of a district,prior to a public hearing at which the board votes
to approve or defeat the proposal.
(Added by Stats. 1999, c. 429, §1.)
21501. Time of boundary adjustment.
The boundaries of the supervisorial districts shall be adjusted by the
board before the first day of November of the year following the year in
which-each decennial federal census is taken. If the board fails to adjust the
boundaries before the first day of November following the year in which the
federal census is taken, a supervisorial redistricting commission shall do so
before the 31st day of December of the same year.The adjustment of the dis-
trict boundaries shall be immediately effective the same as if the act of the
supervisorial redistricting commission were an ordinance of the board,sub-
ject,however,to the same provisions of referendum as apply to ordinances of
the board.
(Added by Stats. 1994, c. 920, §2.)
21502. Composition of supervisorial redistricting commission.
The supervisorial redistricting commission shall be composed of the dis-
trict attorney, who shall be chairman, the county assessor, and the county
elections official if he or she is elected by the qualified electors of the county,
or, if not, the county superintendent of schools if he or she is elected by the
qualified electors of the county, or, if not, the sheriff.
(Added by Stats. 1994, c. 920, §2.)
21503. County census.
At any time between the decennial adjustments of district boundaries,
the board may cause a census of the county to be taken as provided in Section
2001 - 488
ACCEPT REPORT CONCERNING 2000 CENSUS POPULATION AND DIRECT THE COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT
TO PREPARE SEVERAL SCENARIOS FOR REDISTRICTING THE SUPERVISORIAL DISTRICT BOUNDARIES
April 24,2001
Page 2
BACKGROUND/REASONS FOR RECOMMENDATIONS CONTINUED
The increase of population was not evenly distributed across the County or the
Supervisorial districts, as shown below:
Supervisorial o Population
District 1990 2000 Increase �o Increase
1 159891 180436 20545 12.8 %
2 157485 168472 10987 7.0 %
3 159791 188938 29147 18.2 %
4 157666 173275 15609 9.9 %
5 168899 237695 68796 40.7 %
Total 8037321 948816 145084 18.1%
Table 1 is attached and shows more detailed data concerning population change within
districts.
The California State statute addresses the issue of Supervisorial redistricting. The statute
states that"In establishing the boundaries of the districts the board may give consideration
to the following factors: (a) topography, (b) geography, (c) cohesiveness, contiguity,
integrity, and compactness of territory, and (d) community of interests of the districts."
Also the board "shall hold at least one public hearing on any proposal to adjust the
boundaries of a district, prior to a public hearing at which the board votes to approve or
defeat the proposal". A copy of the statute is attached as Exhibit A.
After the 1990 census, the redistricting process included separate public meetings in each
district before the Countywide hearings were held. The Community Development
Department has proposed a schedule (shown as Exhibit B), which would include such
meetings as well as the Public Hearings by the Board of Supervisors. The State Statute
states the supervisorial districts shall be adjusted by the Board before the first day of
November. However it appears that this has not been amended since California elections
were changed from June to March. The County Elections Department needs the new
boundaries by the third week of August in order to prepare precinct boundaries. The
schedule presented would allow for the adoption of new boundaries by mid-July in order
not to interfere with budget hearings and August vacations.
Community Development staff recommends that the Board approve the proposed
schedule. Staff also requests direction to prepare possible scenarios for redistricting
which would be presented to the Board at their May 1, 2001 meeting before the public
meetings in the districts. This would give staff time to make any additional adjustments or
other scenarios as requested by the Board before the public meetings.