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HomeMy WebLinkAboutMINUTES - 03282000 - SD2 Contra TO: BOARD OF SUPERVISORS Costa FROM: Supervisor Joe Canciamilla County DATE: March 28, 2000 SUBJECT: REQUEST THAT THE COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT ASSUME A LEAD ROLE IN REVIEWING THE COUNTY'S CURRENT WILLIAMSON ACT PROGRAM AND THE FEASIBILITY OF IMPLEMENTING A "SUPER WILLIAMSON ACT" PROGRAM IN CONTRA COSTA COUNTY. SPECIFIC REQUEST(S)OR RECOMMENDATION(S)AND JUSTIFICATION RECOMMENDED ACTION: 1. Direct the Community Development Department to act as lead agency to coordinate the activities of the County Administrator's Office, the County Assessor's Office, County Counsel and Community Development Departments to analyze the feasibility of implementing new Williamson Act provisions enacted by the State Legislature in 1998. As part Of the analysis, direct that a review be made of programs implemented by other Counties subsequent to action by the State Legislature in 1998. 2. Request that the Community Development Department, again acting as lead agency, review the policies and administration of the County's current Williamson Act program. As part of the review, develop recommendations to streamline the current program, as well as considering the reduction of minimum parcel size currently required to qualify for the program. 3. Request a report back to the Board on the status of this task in 80 days. BACKGROUND INFORMATION: The Board of Supervisors has long had a primary policy objective of encouraging agriculture. The Board has, in recent years, discussed efforts to promote and retain agriculture. While the Board cannot control certain items, such as the availability of land or assuring adequate water supply, there are certain actions it can take, including the reduction of fees and property taxes and the adoption and implementation of protective policies such as the Right-to-Farm ordinance, that can help to retain, and in fact, promote agricultural uses. The use of the Williamson Act in Contra Costa has been a tool to prevent the loss of open space, stop suburban sprawl, keeping large tracts of land under single ownership, as well as to promote the retention of agriculture in our County. Under our current County system, the number of lands under a Williamson Act contract will probably not increase in great numbers. Today, most lands under a Williamson Act contract are large parcels used primarily for cattle grazing. The Contra Costa County program requires at least 100 acres before a farmer, or a potential farmer, can enter into a Williamson Act Contract. In 1998 the State Legislature authorized California counties to expand Williamson Act opportunities (see Attachment 1). To date, six counties have taken steps to create these "Super Williamson Act" programs. A copy of the program adopted by EI Dorado County has been attached r youri formation (Attachment 2). CONTINUED ON ATTACHMENT: X YES SIGNATUR RECOMMENDATION OF COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR ZIRECOWNDATION OF BOARD COMMITTEE APPROVE OTHER SIGNATURE(S) ACTION OF BOARD ON March 28 , 2000 APPROVED AS RECOMMENDED: XX OTHER: SEE THE ATTACHED ADDENDUM FOR BOARD ACTION VOTE OF SUPERVISORS: XX UNANIMOUS(ABSENT — — — — — ) AYES: NOES: I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THIS IS A TRUE AND CORRECT COPY OF AN ACTION TAKEN AND ENTERED ON THE MINUTES OF THE ABSENT: ABSTAIN: BOARD OF SUPERVISORS ON THE DATE SHOWN. ATTESTED March 2 8 , 2000 cc: County Administrator's Office PHIL BATCHELOR,CLERK OF THE BOARD OF D.Barry—Community Development Department UPERVISORS AND LINTY ADMINISTRATOR G.Kramer—County Assessor V.Westman—County Counsel BY 1A I EPUTY March 28,2000 Williamson Act Proposal Page Two In many areas of the County there are numerous parcels existing which are between the five and forty acre parcel size. Agricultural zoning allows 5 acre minimum parcels in A2 zones, 10 acres in A3, while twenty, forty and eighty acre parcel sizes are allowed in A4 zones. In the County specified "Agricultural Core" are outside of Brentwood the minimum parcel size is 40 acres. In recent years, many areas of the County including Brentwood, Oakley, and Martinez, have seen farming develop on acres as small as five acres and up to 40 acres. This development has been primarily of a specialized agricultural nature such as stables and crops such as vegetables, flowers, orchards and vineyards. While there should be no expectation that agriculture of this type can compete with the corporate farms of California's Central valley, we should encourage the development of these specialized programs on smaller parcels, and we should take steps that would encourage and assist "family farms" to do so. The Board of Supervisors should examine and analyze any possible ways to retain and promote agriculture and agricultural uses in Contra Costa County while it still has the opportunity. It is possible that the loss in property tax revenue by expanding Williamson Act opportunities may prove to be negligible compared to the positive economic impacts provided by increasing farm production, by increasing the assessed land valuation of properties currently not in agricultural use due to current restrictive regulations and policies, and by allowing persons outside the urban limit line to have the maximum opportunity to gain value in their land. ADDENDUM TO ITEMS SD.2 and SD.3 March 2g, 2000 Agenda On this date, the Board of Supervisors considered implementing a "Super Williamson Act" Program, wherein the Community Development Department would assume a lead role. They were also requested to consider re-establishing the County's Agricultural Task Force. Both Board Orders were recommended by Supervisor Canciamilla. Supervisor Canciamilla suggested since both SD.2 and SD.3 were regarding land use, the Board may want to discuss the items simultaneously. The Board agreed. Public comment was opened, and the following people offered testimony: :Mike Vukelich, Farm Bureau, P.O. Box 20060, El Sobrante; Jackie Stewart, Contra Costa Farm Bureau, P.O. Box 19, Clayton; Paul Lamborn, Farm Bureau, 2289 Laurel Road, Oakley; Sarah Mora, Farm Bureau, 5554 Clayton Road, Concord. No one else desiring to speak, the hearing was closed. The Board considered the issues. Following Board discussion, Supervisor Canciamilla moved to accept the recommendations on items SD. 2 and SD. 3. Supervisor Gioia seconded the motion. The vote was unanimous for each Board Order. CA Cedes (gov:51296) 11 Page 1 of 2 Fox W1 14.KtJ�• GC. t i 2 a rn� d GOVERNMENT CODE SECTION 51296 y 51296. (a) The Legislature finds and declares that it is desirable to expand options available to landowners for the preservation of agricultural land. It is therefore the intent of the Legislature in ti + t enacting this article to encourage the creation of longer term voluntary enforceable restrictions within agricultural preserves. (b) A landowner or group of landowners may petition the board to rescind a contract or contracts entered into pursuant to this chapter a* in order to simultaneously place the land subject to that contract or those contracts under a new contract designating the property as a " farmland security zone. (1) Before approving the rescission of a contract or contracts + entered into pursuant to this chapter in order to simultaneously place the land under a new farmland security zone contract, the board shall create a farmland security zone, pursuant to the requirements of Section 51230, within an existing agricultural preserve. -,' (2) No land shall be included in a farmland security zone unless expressly requested by the landowner. Any land located within a city' s sphere of influence shall not be included "within a farmland security zone, unless the creation of the farmland security zone within the sphere of influence has been expressly approved by resolution by the city with jurisdiction within the sphere. (3) If more than one landowner requests the creation of a farmland security zone and the parcels are contiguous, the county shall place } those parcels in the same farmland security zone. (4) A contract entered into pursuant to this section shall be for an initial term of no less than 20 years. Each contract shall provide that on the anniversary date of the contract or on another annual date as specified by the contract, a year shall be added automatically to the initial term unless a notice of nonrenewal is given pursuant to Section 51245. (5) Upon termination of a farmland security zone contract, the farmland security zone designation for that parcel shall simultaneously be terminated. (c) Both of the following shall apply to land within a designated farmland security zone: (1) The land shall be eligible for property tax valuation pursuant to Section 423.4 of the Revenue and Taxation Code. (2) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any special tax approved by the voters for urban-related services on or after January 1, 1999, on the land or any living improvement shall be levied at a reduced rate unless the tax directly benefits the land or the living improvements. (d) Notwithstanding any provision of the Cortese-Knox Local Government Reorganization Act of 1985 (Division 3 (commencing with Section 56000) ) , a local agency formation commission shall not approve a change of organization or reorganization that would result in the annexation of land within a designated farmland security zone to a city. However, this subdivision shall not apply under any of the following circumstances: (1) If the farmland security zone is located within a designated, delineated area that has been approved by the voters as a limit for existing and future urban facilities, utilities, and services . (2) If annexation of a parcel or a portion of a parcel is necessary for the location of a public improvement, as defined in Section 51290.5, except as provided in subdivision (f) or (g) of this http://www.leginfo.ca.gov/cgi-bin/displaycode?section=gov&group=51001-52000&file=51296 12/22/99 A.Codes (gov:51296) Page 2 of 2 section. (3) If the landowner consents to the annexation. ,s (e) Notwithstanding any provision of the Cortese-Knox Local " a Government Reorganization Act of 1985 (Division 3 (commencing with Section 55000) ) , a local agency formation commission shall not approve a change of organization or reorganization that would result 'in the annexation of land within a designated farmland security zone to a special district that provides sewers, nonagricultural water, or " streets and roads, unless the facilities or services provided by the special district benefit land uses that are allowed under the contract and the landowner consents to the change of organization or reorganization. (f) Notwithstanding Article 5 (commencing with Section 53090) of 'k Chapter 1 of Division 2 of Title 5, a school district shall not render inapplicable a county zoning ordinance to the use of land by the school district if the land is within a designated farmland security zone. (g) Notwithstanding any provision of law, a school district shall not acquire any land that is within a designated farmland security #Y: zone. h) The board shall not approve any use of land within a Z designated farmland security zone based on the compatible use provisions contained in subdivision (c) of Section 51238.1. (i) This section shall only apply to land that is designated on the Important Farmland Series maps, prepared pursuant to Section 65570 as predominantly one or more of the following; (1) prime farmland, (2) Farmland of statewide significance. (3) Unique farmland. (4) Farmland of local importance. If the proposed farmland security zone is in an area that is not designated on the Important Farmland Series maps, the land shall ;.;�•; qualify if it is predominantly prime aClricultural land, as defined in subdivision (c) of Section 51201. k (j) Nonrenewal of a farmland security zone contract shall be pursuant to Article 3 (commencing with Section 51240) , except as otherwise provided in this article. (k) All of the provisions of Article 5 (commencing with Section 51290) shall apply to farmland security zones created pursuant to this article except as specifically provided in this article. (1) No state agency, as defined in Section 55934, or local agency, as defined in Section 65930, shall require any land to be placed under a farmland security zone contract as• a condition of the issuance of any entitlement to use or the approval of a legislative or adjudicative act involving, but not limited to, the planning, use, or development of real property, or a change of organization or reorganization, as defined in Section 55021 or 55073. No contract shall be executed as a condition of an entitlement to use issued by an agency of the United States government. (m) Subdivisions (d) and (e) shall not apply during the three-year period preceding the termination of a farmland security zone contract. http://www.leginfo.ca.gov/cgi-bin/displaycode?section=gov&group=51001-52000&file=51296 12/22/99 COUNTY OF DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE EL DORADO WEIGHTS AND MEASURES Bill Snodgrass iii Fair Lane D° Placerville, CA 95667 ,,°¢ 5� g Telephone: (530)621-5520 ,�, � Agricultural Commissioner Sealer of Weights and Measures FAX: (530)626-4756 C, E-Mail: eldcag(Dtasteldorado.com r' `� IMPORTANT NOTICE DATE: June 23, 1999 TO: All Pro erty Owners of Williamson Act Contract Lands FROM: Bill Snodgras Agricultural Commissioner SUBJECT: WILLIAMSON ACT AND FARMLAND SECURITY ZONES - A NEW OPTION Senate Bill 1182, introduced by Senator Jim Costa (D-Fresno) and sponsored by the California Farm Bureau Federation, was recently passed by the State Legislature and signed into law by the Governor. This legislation allows agricultural landowners to convert existing 10-ye T Williamson Act contracts to the new program, Farmland Security Zone law, which features a 20-year contract and additional tax incentives. Growers who do not currently have their property in an Agricultural Preserve still have the option of choosing the 10-year Williamson Act contract or the 20-year Farmland Security Zone contract. Landowners receive property tax relief by entering into either a Williamson Act contract or a Farmland Security Zone contract. However, under the new Farmland Security Zone law, farmers can receive as much as an additional reduction in assessed valuation for property-tax purposes. (Information about how the property tax relief would affect specific properties can be answered by the Assessor's Office.) To earn the additional tax reduction, farmers must agree to keep their land in the Farmland Security Zone program for 20 years, twice as long as require by the Williamson Act. Both of these contracts are afforded protection from incompatible uses under EI Dorado County's General Plan. Requirements for Farmland Security Zones are the same as for entering into the Williamson Act (attached). Applications for both Williamson Act and Farmland Security Zone contracts are available from the EI Dorado County Planning Department. cc: John Winner Peter Mauer BLSlsp h:lcommlfarm1a2.wpd ;L 4i r Agricultural Preserves Williamson Act .Contract Farmland Security Zone El Dorado County (Revised 05/99) Planning Department (530) 621-5355 REQUIRE D I'ti'FO 1+ A I - CII TU P S R S Complete the required information indicated on the Land Conservation or Farmland Security Zone application form(type or print)and submit to the El Dorado County Planning Department,2850 Fairlane Court Placerville, CA 95667, accompanied by the fallowing: 1. Letter of request for `Establishing an Agricultural Preserve,"signed by all property owners , before a Notary Public; 2. Land Conservation Contract Application(Part I to be completed by applicant, Parts II, III, IV and V to be completed by County agencies); s. "Three(3)signed contracts,one(1)signed by all property owners before a Notary Public; -l. Three (5) copies of legal description of entire parcel to be included in the agricultural preserve; 5. One (1) copy of deed showing lands vested in name of applicant(s); 6. Three (;) copies of current Assessor's map; and 7. Check in the amount of$125.0°for processing,payable to El Dorado County Planning Department. The Planning Department,after accepting the application, will forward copies to the County Assessor and Agricultural Commission for rer-rew of the qualifying criteria(see attached resolution for criteria for establishing agricultural preserves). Their comments will be returned to the Planning Commission for consideration and recommendation to the Board of Supervisors. The Board action will be fuial in all cases. The Planning Department tivil.l initiate a rezoning to AE(Exclusive Agricultural) to be processed concurrently with the contract application. NOTE: NO FEES ARE REFL NDABLE 0 r a s WILLIAMSON ACT CONTRACTS FARMLAND SECURITY ZONE CONTRACTS CRITERIA (Revised 05/99) 1. Capital outlay of$45,000 2. Minimum acreage of 20 acres** 3. Land capable of making a profit through agricultural pursuits (no changes) . 4. Gross income of$4,000 per year for low intensity agriculture and$13,500 for intensive agriculture. 5. Satisfaction of #2 above, and any two of #l, #3, or#4 above for eligibility **Existing parcels between 10 and 20 acres may be considered upon satisfaction of the following six additional criteria. ADDITIONAL CRITERIA FOR PARCELS BETWEEN 10 AND 20 ACRES The Agricultural Commission shall determine. a. The property has a potential to contribute to the agricultural welfare of the County; b. The property scores eighty(80)or higher on the County Procedure for Evaluating the Suitability of Land for Agricultural Use; C. The property is, at the time of application. engaged in agricultural use; d. The use of the surrounding properties is primarily agricultural in nature; e. The parcel sizes of the properties immediately adjacent to the property proposed to be included is at least ten(10)acres and said properties are included within the General flan designation requiring at least a ten-acre minimum parcel size; and r. The parcel was created prior to the adoption of this resolution. r 4 Y 4 ►41N AGRICULTURAL PRESERVES ZONING CRITERIA All lands subject to a Williamson Act or Farmland Security Zane Contract are zoned"AE" (Exclusive Agricultural). Certain restrictions apply to the AE zone that do not normally apply to other agricultural zone districts in the County. The purpose of the AE zone is to implement the Land Conservation Act of 1965,and to encourage the sustainable use of farmland in the County for agricultural production. RESI12EIDJAL UE El Dorado County Code §17.36.070(D) restricts the residential use of land in an agricultural preserve to one per contract. This applies even if the preserve consists of multiple parcels and multiple property owners. LAND WaSIONS Land in an agricultural preserve may not be subdivided unless each parcel being created can support individual Williamson Act or Farmland Security Zone contracts. This must be demonstrated at the time the tentative map or tentative parcel map is approved. Concurrent with the recording of the final or parcel map,the new contracts must be entered into with the County. e 'k r LFF w s AGRICULTIMAL PRESERVE CONTRA.+CT,S, ROW TO ESTABLISH (Revised 45199) AUTHORITY State: California Land Conservation Act of 1965(G.C.Title 5, Division 1, Part 1, Section 51200 et seq.) Local: Resolution Numbers 63-68;72-72;116-76 and 244-76 COMPATIBLE ZOMra "AE" (Exclusive Agricultural)Zone District, Section 17.36.060 et seq. PROCEDM 1. Applicant subunits application to Planning Department with fee for$125 for processing. 2. Planning Department initiates Zane Change of agricultural preserves to"AE"(Exclusive Agricultural)at no fee to applicant. This Zone Change will be processed concurrently with the Williamson Act Contract. 3. Planning Department distributes application for comments and recommendations to Agricultural Commission and Assessor's Office. 4. After comments and recommendations are submitted,Planning Department schedules public hearing before Planning Commission. 5. Planning Commission conducts public hearing and makes recommendation to Board of Supervisors for General Plan consistency. 6. Board of Supervisors conducts hearing and acts upon application. (NOTE: Beard of Supervisors must act prior to January I' to be reflected on assessment roll) ■ ■