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HomeMy WebLinkAboutMINUTES - 03161999 - D2 TO: BOARD OF SUPERVISORS �r- 4 Centra FROM: Michael O.Ross Costa Director of Animal Services DATE: February 16, 1999 t3Lllnty SUBJECT: Report On Spay/Neuter Of Shelter Animals Prior to Adoption SPECIFIC REQUEST(S)OR RECOMMENDATION(S)&BACKGROUND AND JUSTIFICATION Recommendation: Accept report from the Animal Services Director relative to "Operation Fix" and cooperative efforts involving animal groups and non-affiliated citizens to provide for the spay/neuter of shelter animals prior to adoption as directed by the Board on November 3, 1998. Background: The Animal Services Department is committed to reducing the number of animals euthanized in the County. In this regard the attached report provides information on recent legislation, local efforts by interested parties, and the work of the Animal Services Department relative to the reduction of animal euthanasia. CONTINUED ON ATTACHMENT: YES SIGNATURE 4 RECOMMENDATION OF COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR RECOMMENDATION OF BOARD COMMITTEE APPROVE OTHER SIGNATURE(S): ACTION OF BOARD ON "r, i 6 � � 9 9 9 APPROVED AS RECOMMENDED XX OTHER The following people offered testimony: Sally Morgan-Welch,289 Holiday Hills Drive,Martinez and Joseph Partansky, 1406 Barbis Way,Concord. Those desiring to speak having been heard,the Board took the following action: IT IS BY THE BOARD ORDERED the report from the Animal Services Department on"Operation Fix"is ACCEPTED. VOTE OF SUPERVISORS I HERESY CERTIFY THAT THIS IS A TRUE AND CORRECT XX UNANIMOUS(ABSENT — — ) COPY OF AN ACTION TAKEN AND ENTERED ON THE AYES: NOES: MINUTES OF THE BOARD OF SUPERVISORS ON THE DATE ABSENT: ABSTAIN: SHOWN. Orig.Dept: Anima(Services Department (6-2935) ATTESTED M. arclh 1 C , 11399 cc: County Administrator PHIL BATCHELOR.CLERK Op I`IIE BOARD OF SUPERVISOR$.AND COUNTY ADMINIS'T'RATOR DEPUTY AZ M382(1£3188) r' Ross Animal Services Department Ani nay e, �ir!?f3�ai SCPViC2S L'Y2C`•.C' 4349 smhoff P'aC2 Costa ,925)64,Ca,horn 94553 4393 County;925)x45 2995 65I P?PIC;G Sh0;2s Dr'.V8 syn joie "al:fornia 94564-2832 (51 u)3741-3966 y , Og 1ggl az `y''p�C�� Y J y0. Date. February x 2, 1999 To: Board of Supervisors From: Michael G. Ross,Animal Services Director RE: Operation Fix-Spay/Neuter of Shelter Animals At the November 3,1998 meeting the Board of Supervisors accepted a report from the Animal Services Director on "Operation Fix." At that meeting the Board "Authorized the Anima Services Director to work with the Animal fescue Foundation, Contra Costa Humane Society, Contra Costa S.P.C.A., Voices for Pets and other animal groups and non-affiliated citizens to provide for the spay/neuter of shelter animals prior to adoption-, and Directed that the Animal Services Director report to the Board on this matter in February 1999. Background: The Humane Society of the United States estimates that one female cat and her offspring can produce 420,000 cats in seven years. One female dog and her offspring can price 67,000 dols in seven years. From these numbers, it is apparent that controlling the birthrate is the most viable way to reduce the number of unwanted animals that are euthanized each year. Beginning May 1, 1998 the County Animal Services Department and the Aral Rescue Foundation (Alm`) embarked on "Operation Fix," a six month cooperative effort to spay/neuter all cats adopted from the County's Animal Shelters. Current State lave only requires that a person adopting an animal from a public shelter pay a deposit toward spay/neutering. Fewer than.50%of certificates are redeemed meaning that more than on.,- half of the anirruals adopted from.the County shelters are not spayed/neutered. On September 22 the Governor signed into lav AB 1856 (Vincent)and 1785 (Hayden), 1856 requires that effective January 1, 2000 all dogs and cats adopted from public and non-profit shelters be spayed/neutered. 1785 requires, in part, that animals be held longer at the shelters and that veterinary care be provided to more animals than is currently the case. €785 also defines adoptable animals as only those animals eight mks of age or older that are not sick, iklured or aggressive. (See the attached summary of this legislation for additional details.) Recently the Duffield family announced the creation of a foundation dedicated to eliminating the euthanasia of adoptable dogs and cats in the nation's animal shelters. The funding for the foundation is $200,000,€100. Non-profit groups within. Contra Costa County and Alameda County were selected as the initial recipients of grant money from the foundation, Fehraxy 12, 1999 Operation F;Yx Spay'--Neuter of Shelter Animals 2 This report addresses the status of"Operation Fix,"what we are doing to meet the mandates of AB 1856 and 5B 1755, and our work with the animal welfare organizations relative to the Duffield Foundation. Issues: ARF agreed to continue their participation in Operation Fix beyond the six month pilot time- frame, and work with the County and ether animal groups on meeting the mandates of AB 1556 and 513 1755. The table below compares the impoundment, adoption, redemption, and euthanasia of sats from May 1995 through January 1999 with the same period for 1997/1995. 1998 7,240 103 1,380 1,354 5,629 1997 6,779 116 1,201 517 5,150 Difference 356 179 863 —44#5 1t is apparent that more cats were impounded, adopted, and euthanized during the project as compared to the same period of 1997. However, what is most striking is the increase in the number of animals spayed/neutered this year compared to the sane period of 1997. The long- term benefits of this effort given the reproductive potential noted above will pay dividends for years to come. The effort and resources that ASF put into this preject are significant. They spent$52,000 of their own money, elicited the assistance of 40 veterinarians, and utilized the services of over 50 volunteers totaling over 6,000 hours. This does not include the thousands of hours put in by ARF's Foster volunteers. In addition, ARF staff devoted many extra hours and a large emotional commitment to this project. One of the criticisms of Operation Fix was the fact that young Mittens(those that weigh under two pounds) cannot be spayed/neutered Therefore, more kittens of this age bracket were euthanized this year than for the same period of 1997. A greater number of older cats were adopted in 1995 thus resulting in more total adoptions, However, the issue of young kittens Ding euthanized ndedto be addressed. Therefore, we instituted a program whereby these young kittens can be placed in foster homes until they are old enough to be spayed/neutered. This is a temporary solution at bests Where are still more animals than homes. As 1W Richard Avanzino of the Duffield Foundation recently pointed out in a January 31,1999 Contra Costa Times article, "...When you talk about which animals should die,its a very ugly discussion." Febnmy 12, 1999 Operation Fix-spay/Neuter of Shelter Animals 3 Reducing the total number of shelter animals that are eutltanized at the County's shelters is a complex problem. Solutions must involve reducing the birth-rate through spay/neuter, increasing adoptions, reduction of animal abandonment, reducing the number of animals returned to the shelters after adoption,making the shelters a more attractive source for animal adoptions and changing public perceptions relative to animals in general. The following are steps we have taken relative to the above noted issues and steps that have been taken relative to Operation Fix,meeting the mandates imposed by AB 1856 and SB 1.785 and working with animal welfare organizations relative to the grant application to the Duffield Foundation- Established oundationEstablished regular meetings with concerned animal groups and non-affiliated individuals regarding Operation Fix and AB 1856 and SB 1785. Participated in the formation of the Contra Costa County Animal Welfare Coalition to address issues relative to the Duffield Foundation Grant Process,AB 1855,and SB 1785. > Obtained a grant through CCTV to develop public service announcements dealing with adoption,spay/neuter,animal abandonment and licensing. > Retained the services of a qualified architect to determine our space requirements under SB 1785 and.AB 1856. > Participated in. KOO Channel 7°s Perfect Pet Program. We are the only public agency participating. > Instituted a no fee adoption program for 501, 3.(c)animal welfare organizations that agree to specific placement criteria. > Participated in outreach adoption efforts in conjunction with the Contra Costa Humane Society. Met with representatives of the Contra Costa veterinary association relative to possible participation in cooperative efforts relative to AB 1856. A 'Met with representatives of the University of California at Davis Veterinary School relative to possible cooperative efforts regarding AB 1856 and.SB 1785. > Expanded the abandonment component of our education program and public relations efforts i.e.,public service announcements,bumper stickers,pamphlets etc. We will continue to meet with the above noted groups and the County Administrators Office relative to these issues and will keep the Beard of Supervisors advised of developments as they occur. MOR/mgr cc: Pbil Batchelor Awrol R=ue Foundatica Contra Costs Huastsne Association Voi=for Pets ss;ly Morgan-Welch SB 1788 AES 1888 SUMMARY SB 1786: > Effective July 1, 1999 > Declares as state policy that animal adoption is favored over euthanasia and that public and private shelters and humane groups should work together to end euthanasia of adoptable and treatable animals by 2019. Adoptable animals are those eight weeks or older that do not have untreatable health problems or display a dangerous behavioral or temperamental defect that could pose a health or safety risk or otherwise make the animal unsuitable as a pet. regarding euthanasia. > Requires an increase in the holding period for stray dogs and cats from three days to six days. > Allows a reduction in the holding period to four days if shelter is open to 7:00 p.m. one night a weep. > Extends holding time provisions to other animals that may legally be kept as pets i.e., birds reptiles rabbits etc. Requires that we scan for microchips. > requires that surrendered animals be held 2 days. The holding period is increased to six or four days effective July 1, 2001. > Requires that "...no treatable animal should be euthanized. A treatable animal is any animal that is no► adoptable but could become•a�dopf gble with reasonable efforts." AB 1866. > Effective January 1, 2009. > Requires that all dogs and cats that are sold or given away by a public or private agency be spayed or neutered. > Imposes a series of escalating fines on the owners of animals that are impounded that are not spayed or neutered. > Will result in a revenue loss of approximately $40,000 because of a reduction in unclaimed spay/neuter deposits. > The ultimate impact that this legislation will have on adaption and euthanasia rates is unclear at this time. A reduction in adoptions and a commensurate increase in euthanasia could be expected if it results in an increase in the cost to purchase an animal :and the ability to obtain animals from other sources at lesser cost. > V'Vill require increasing the capacity of the Spay/Neuter Clinic, contracting for spay/neuter services and cooperation among other government agencies and non-profit organizations or a combination of the above for successful implementation. cc: files David Stegman (925)296.3108 Executive Director Fax(925)977-9079 PO.Box 30215 Walnut Creek,CA 94593 www.tir-art.orr { r , TONY"RUSSA'S I nuo nal :2escue antra Costa Humane Society PATTY McGIL'VERY Executive Direcior Post Office,Box 1355 Lafayette,California 94549 510.284.8586 GARY SOGUE Pet&Wildlife wumnist (51.(7)977-6582 FAX(510)943-8362 garybugohotcoco.infi.net (Syndicated nationally by New York Times Feature Syndloate) COWA COSTA TIES 2640 Shadesands prove,P.G.Bcx 5088,wain t Creek,CA 94596 A Publication of contra Costa Newspgpars,lrc. A Knight-Ridder Newspaper RECENED TO: Cf?NTRA COSTA BOA OF SUPERVISORS M 1 6 M DATE: March 16,1999 CCK BOARD OF SUPERVISORS SUBJECT: Follow up Report on-Operation Fix."and Alternative Recommendations mendations SUBMIT TED BY: Sally Morgan-Welch At the November 3. 1998 Board of Supervisors meeting,I addressed this Board about my concerns regarding: (1) "Operation Fix"as it was then co fif ed'and.(2)the need fora county-wide Advisory Council on Animal Welfare issues made up of representatives from each Animal Welfare group,independent animal rescue person(s),veterinary field,Animal Services and related relevant fields represented in our community. Today I am here to report that progress has been made on both of these issues.My initial objections regarding OperationFix"we*])the lack ofcor community input in its original design and impletx?entation, (2)the absence of inclusion and input by other effected Animal Welfare groups in the design or implementation;(3)the INCREASE,albeit unintentional,in euthanasia rates especially among young kittens. The establishment of an open and egalitarian forum on this and other impending Animal Control, policies andd issues by Mike boss is a,great step in easing my concerns regarding equal and open access for the community and all Anima Welfare groups to address and work toward resolving COMM and upcoming issues particularly those posed by the impending implementation of mandates under AB 1856(Vincent)and SB I;r85(Hayden).If these regularly scheduled meetings operate as open forams in which organizations and community members can hold a dialogue on an equal footing and in an atmosphere of mutual trust and cooperation,then, the intent,if not the letter of my recoaaunendaition for an operating Counci In closing, although much progress has been made in meeting these challenges,the challenges that face all of us due to the implementation of the impending state mandates poses perhaps the greatest challenges of all.In carder to meet these challenges and comply with these mandates,it will take the community,animal Welfare groups,independent citizens,and this Board to insure that these mandates will be met ....but more importantly fror3 any perspective, ... it will take all of us committing our resources,energies and finances in this County to insure that the animals under our care get the care and the chance they deserve. This community cann no longer rely on the,good people in the Animal Welfare groups, private f6undations committed individuals to supply the funds and resources to run our County shelters. We must all work together to HND AND FUND the resources to provide the quality care that this community and OUR animals deserve.! Respectfully submitted, Sally Morgan-Welch _ _ x SAC 0.RN PIP- CARE&REC Fx:916-8'-5-5i>19 MT 116 _ s,59 , d)t �w_ �._� —_ dJ (InV SAV UdSM a � 41z VAA3 :01 PUSS U011*4205:V 1203pow AiVU11916A w1uJ aplao a;o1qu-4ad U10#40 miew :m Piro IsPwa Aq pjVd p xv OLS Ogg 09S A uO &uMQH vs0-1 39d - grxvw 0M POSOMI,voc%; U' unatcolmnies dor r -61e and An*mals Prozentied by T�*Caftm4 C*urld d CoiVidon Arft4 Advxww The Pat LM&4VOrt HMInS Pr9r r, Un4pwSity of Caftmia, DaVis S&wI€t Vatar9 ry Medtfne Jure 4-6, 19" IVED Unlv*rsity of California, Davis Buehler Alumni Visitors CenterW 16 FG9 CM,1K BOARD-5F SUPERVISORS' CONTRA COSTA M x� Resowlster Positive Outcomes for People and Animals The Calms ti COU!"Cil of C*ff"rtion Animal Advo ,tet(CCCAA)Will Sponsor tie fif#i~t Pet ov erpc;putatf n SyMPt M(POP t),FOS&WOt OWW fOrPWP4&nd,Ary I$June 4a , t" at U -Davis. to addition to this year's SYMPOSimi,The CCCAA Wit#t6am jMtf r The Pet LouSmart 1�iocne Rtogram to celebrate the HOViine's tercet year anniversaty and to Mar te tte creation of The PtOgrarn lot Veterinary Family Practice ,burse 5#13, 19",. POP V Pet Loss Support Hotline Friday al!day,Friday ming and Saturday a.m. � Saturday p.m.and&rrtday all daft' 1 Friday, June 4 � Saturday, June 5 P.M. Philip Kam,DVM,PhD: Studies on RefinqVishmem of oogs jand Cab in $Pro£r na Hvirane Education Animal Shatters„review of tie data in the Masroorr, Psi diaws,'°►ion: -'Parenting"Animals-Understarldinzg "Dogs and fir People Problems" Animal BehaviorThroug Joan Miller and Louise Holton: 1 the t, "Pan ho Cam for f-dtsr elm Cats-�"�r�rding Rumane Apprr las for Feral- Sunday, Jura 0 Par°>el disc€ss iGM. 1nn0vative Spay Neuter Ideas" � ions intAAe- I $Ho icle Cam for Animals: A Humane Friday evening A#temtWe to ELfthanmia Featured presentation by Serr rd Rollin,PhD -The Valise of sti^lood N£,rtrt'flw Professor f Phiiasets,Physiology& Across the Ute+ Biophysictt tDirtor of l ic? tft£C81 Plr3t3f t ty' IAiletnative 1,14edicine,ler A s## al at t . ttr €ty, He will pm sent Cam a The Feat serefts of Aa_£pg£rtt„£re w4 i~4or ops" s Saturday, June g.rn. opets, Perspective Ctrl Adoppting a Human" � Y Pet�ce�r �rfarsorC r�oci sdrr£is ,r�€�l�c 4 an t ftl tr tkudas Bernard tett pt :3erAelk)n on ,mission PossibliEesti to rind Good Matches Friday ovenir£g. tat Adoptable O " The CaNfornia Cotancil of Companion Animal Advooste-s (C0XA) ?s fade ;ads *4 active in a^imal ca=e ersd control, veterinary medi6ne, purebred breeding, the set Imiustry and anirna! protection. Though COCAA ie a diverse group Witt: differing philosophies, it sett ars example by collaborating to salve the problems of su nw ante&unowned companion anir€alr�, `rhs Programs for Veterinary FAmi#y Practice and The Fief Blows Support Hotline aadress the non-medical needs of N3 Co.m.ertunity of pea pie who care for animals as part of our 3*otni,'4.6.. anirraal owrtars, shelter employee,, verer'£nery profos$ionals, Xot kelp ars and anyone else involved in animal caro. We prorrmrs the 8VY portant' of responsible oars of animals, compasgi„n in veierinary medicine, and emotional awpport of all those who care for animals. We achieve this through education, presentations, developing instruc-0onal and outreach maieriais, and thfout,)h public service. t Animal Services DepartmentV d I��C� Michael G.Ross Contra {" Animal Services Director 4849 Imhoff P �.J Place os La Mlartl?^,ez,California 34563-4393 County 646-2995 651 Pinole Shores Drive Pinole.California.94564-2632 ,s:-'.' mak;_•• (510)374-3966 Date: February 12, 1999 To: Board of Supervisors From: Michael G. Ross,Animal Services Director RB: Operation Fax-Spay/Neuter of Shelter Animals At the November'a,1998 meeting the Board of Supervisors accepted a report from the Animal Services Director on "Operation Fix." At that meeting the Board "Authorized the Animal Services Director to work with the Animal Rescue Foundation, Contra Costa Humane Society, Contra Costa. ST.C.A., Voices for bets and other animal groups and non.-affiliated citizens to provide for the spay/neuter of shelter animals prior to adaption; and Directed that the Animal Services Director report to the Board on this matter in February 1999." Background: T he Humane Society of the United States estimates that one female cat and her offspring can produce 420,000 cats in seven years. One ferrule dog and her offspring can produce 67,000 dogs in seven years. From these numbers, it is apparent that controlling the birthrate is the most viable way to reduce the number of unwanted animals that are euthanized each year. Beginning !Uy 1, 1998 the County Animal Services Department and the Animal .Rescue Foundation (ARF) embarked on "Operation Fix," a six month cooperative effort to spay/neuter all cats adopted from the County's Animal Shelters. Current State law only requires that a person adopting an animal from a public shelter pay a deposit toward spay/neutering. Only approximately 50% of certificates are redeemed meaning that one-half of the animals adapted from the County shelters are not spayed/neutered. On September 22 the governor signed into law AB 1856 (Vincent) and 1785 (Hayden). 1856 requires that effective January 1, 2000 all dogs and cats adopted from public and non-profit shelters be spayed/neutered. 1785 requires, in past, that animals be held longer at the shelters and that veterinary care be provided to more animals than is currently the case. 1785 also defines adoptable animals as only those animals eight weeks of age or older that are not sick, injured or aggressive. (See the attached summary of this legislation for additional details.) Recently the Duffield fancily announced the creation of a foundation dedicated to eliminating the euthanasia of adoptable dogs and cats in the nation's atihnal shelters. The funding for the foundatior: is $200,000,000. Non-profit groups within Contra Costa County and Alameda County were selected as the initial recipients of grant money from the foundation. Feb ua,ry 12,1999 Operation Fix-Spay Neuter of Shelter Animals 2 This report addresses the status of"Operation Fix,"what we are doing to meet the mandates of AB 1856 and SB 1785, and our work with the animal welfare organizations relative to the Duffield Foundation. Issues: Alm' agreed to continue their participation in Operation Fix beyond the six month pilot time- frame, and work with the County and other animal groups on meeting the mandates of AB 1856 and SB 1785. The table below compares the impoundment, adoption, redemption, and euthanasia of cats from May 1998 through.January 1999 with the same period for 1997/1998. 1994 7,240 103 1,380 1,380 5,629 1997 6,779 11.6 1,201 555 5,150 Dyf'erence 356 -13 179 725 445 It is apparent that more cats were impounded, adopted, and euthanized during the project as compared to the same period of 1997. However, what is most striking is the increase in the number of animals spayed/neutered this year compared to the same period of 1997. The long- term ongterm benefits of this effort given the reproductive potential noted above will pay dividends for years to came. The effort and resources that ARF put into this project are significant. They spent $52,000 of their own money, elicited the assistance of 40 veterinarians, and utilized the services of over 50 volunteers totaling over 6,000 hours. This does not include the thousands of hours put in by ARF`s foster volunteers. In addition, AR` staff devoted many extra hours and a large emotional commitment to this project. One of the criticisms of Operation Fix was the fact that young kittens (these that weigh under two pounds) cannot be spayed/neutered. Therefore, more kittens of this age bracket were euthanized this year than for the same period of 1997. A greater number of older cats were adopted in 1998 thus resulting in more total adoptions. However, the issue of young kittens being euthanized needed to be addressed. Therefore, we instituted a grogram, whereby these young kittens can be placed in foster homes until they are old enough to be spayed/neutered- This is a temporary solution at best. There are still more animals than.homes, As Mr. Richard Avanzino of the Duffield Foundation recently pointed out in a January 31,1999 Contra Costa Times article, " ..When you talk about which animals should die,its a very ugly discussion." February 12, 1999 Operation Fix-Spay Neuter of Shelter Anirnals 3 Reducing the total number of shelter animals that are euthanized at the County's shelters is a complex problem. Solutions must involve reducing the birth.-rate through spay/neuter, increasing adaptions, reduction of animal abandonment, reducing the number of animals returned to the shelters after adaption,making the shelters a more attractive source for animal adoptions and changing public perceptions relative to animals in general. The following are steps we.have taken relative to the above noted issues and steps that have been taken relative to Operation Fix,meeting the mandates imposed by AB 1856 and SB 1785 and working with anirrial welfare organizations relative to the grant application to the Duffield Foundation. ➢ Established regular meetings with concerned animal groups and non-affiliated individuals regarding Operation Fix and AB 1856 and SB 1785. > Participated in the formation of the Contra Costa County Animal Welfare Coalition to address issues relative to the Duffield Foundation Grant Process,Ala 1856,and SB 1785. Obtained a grant through CCM to develop public service announcements dealing with adaption,spay/neuter,animal abandonment and licensing. > Retained the services of a qualified architect to determine our space requirements under SB 1785 and AB 1856. ➢ Participated in KGO Channel 7`s Perfect Pet Program. We are the only public agency participating. > Instituted a no fee adoption program for 501. 3.(c)animal welfare organizations that agree to specific placement criteria.. > Participated in outreach adoption efforts in conjunction with the Contra Costa Humane Society. > Met with representatives of the Contra, Costa veterinary association relative to possible participation in cooperative efforts relative to AB 1856. > Met with representatives of the University of California at Davis veterinary School relative to possible cooperative efforts regarding AB 1856 and SB 1785. > Expanded the abandonment component of our education program and public relations efforts i.e.,public service announcements,bumper stickers,pamphlets etc. We will continue to meet with the above noted groups and the County Administrators Office relative to these issues and will keep the Board of Supervisors advised of developments as they occur. MGR/mgr cc: ph-;1 Bat6elor Ami R=ua Faun&dory cmau Costa Fie As :atioa Voi=for Pets sly:M -welo! B 1785 AB 1 855 SUMMARY SB 17$5. > Effective July 1; 1999 > Declares as state policy that animal adoption is favored over euthanasia and that public and private shelters and humane groups should work together to end euthanasia of adoptable and treatable animals by 2010, Adoptable animals are those eight weeks or older that do not have untreatable health problems or display a dangerous behavioral or temperamental defect that could pose a health or safety risk or otherwise make the animal unsuitable as a pet. regarding euthanasia. Requires an increase in the holding period for stray does and cats from three days to six days. > Allows a reduction in the holding period to four days if shelter is open to 7.00 p.m. one night a week. > Extends holding time provisions to other animals that may legally be kept as pets i.e., birds reptiles rabbits etc. > requires that we scan for microchips. Requires that surrendered animals be held 2 days. The holding period is increased to six or four days effective July 1, 2001. Requires that "...no treatable animal should be euthanzed. A treatable animal is an animal that is not ado► table but could become,adontable with reasonable efforts." AB 1858° > Effective January 1 , 2000. > requires that all dogs and cats that are sold or given away by a public or private agency be spayed or neutered. > Imposes a series of escalating fines on the owners of animals .that are impounded that are net spayed or neutered. > Will result in a revenue loss of approximately $40,000 because of a reduction in unclaimed spay/neuter deposits. > The ultimate impact that this legislation will have on adaption and euthanasia rates is unclear at this time. A reduction in adoptions and a commensurate increase in euthanasia could be expected if it results in an increase in the cost to purchase an animal and the ability to obtain animals from other sources at lesser cast. > 1/Vill require increasing the capacity of the Spay/Neuter Clinic, contracting for spay/neuter services and cooperation among other government agencies and non-profit organizations or a combination of the above for successful implementation. cc: fifes