HomeMy WebLinkAboutMINUTES - 05201997 - D11 ` .. Contra
TO: BOARD OF SUPERVISORS
Costa
FROM: PHIL BATCHELOR County
Y
t T'4 CpUy'�
County Administrator
DATE: May 8, 1997
SUBJECT: ELECTION COST EQUALIZATION AND 5 YEAR FACILITY AND CAPITAL NEEDS
Specific Request(s) or Recommendations(s) & Background & Justification
RECOMMENDATION:
CONSIDER preliminary report from the Clerk-Recorder on the status of elections fees and a 5-year Master
Plan for facilities and capital.
REASONS FOR RECOMMENDATION/BACKGROUND:
On March 18, 1997, the Board denied the request of eight school, municipal, and special districts to
consolidate with the even year election cycle. Though these agencies would save money by
consolidating, those that remained in the odd year cycle would cover the costs with increased fees. In
addition, overall election costs would have gone up. The Board acknowledged that the issue of voter
trust and confidence in the County's elections system must carry an equal or heavier weight than purely
economic issues. The Board requested the Assistant Registrar to pursue a plan to equalize costs between
even and odd year elections that did not penalize those agencies which choose to hold elections in odd
years (non-general/primary years). The Elections Division of the clerk-Recorder's Office has worked with
other County agencies and met with local agencies toward this end. This preliminary report includes the
status of these efforts and findings to date; the Clerk-Recorder will return with a final recommendation
based on results of issues being analyzed.
CONTINUED ONATA MENT: YES
Signature:
Recommendation of County Administrator
_ Recommendation of Board Committee
Approve _ Other
Signature(s)-
Action of Board on: May 20, 1997 Approved as Recommended X Other X
Please see Addendum (Attached) for further Board Action.
Vote of Supervisors: I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THIS IS A TRUE
AND CORRECT COPY OF AN ACTION TAKEN
x Unanimous (Absent ---- ) AND ENTERED ON THE MINUTES OF THE
Ayes:_ Noes:_ BOARD OF SUPERVISORS ON DATE SHOWN.
Absent:_Abstain:_
Attested: May 20, 1997
cc: CAO-)ustice System Programs Phil Batchelor, Clerk of the Board
County Clerk-Recorder of S v' sand Co ty Ad 'nistrat
Contact: Steve Weir 646-2955 B .
D.11
ADDENDUM
Item D.11
May 20, 1997
The Board members considered the preliminary report from the Clerk-Recorder on
the status of election fees and a 5-year Master Plan for facilities and capital.
The Board members discussed the issues and took the following action:
1. APPROVED the staff recommendation, as set forth in the attached Board
Order; and
2. DIRECTED that the Clerk-Recorder be included in discussions of permanent
facility replacement.
cc: CAO-Justice System Programs
County Clerk-Recorder
Preliminary Report:
Election Cost Equalization
and
5 Year Facility and Capital Needs
May 20, 1997
Submitted to:
Contra Costa Board of Supervisors
Mark DeSaulnier, Chair, District 5
Jim Rogers, District 1
Gayle B Uilkema, District 2
Donna Gerber, District 3
Joe Canciamilla, District 4
Submitted by:
Steve Weir, County Clerk-Recorder
Contra Costa Elections Division
Election Cost Equalization
Summary - On March 18, 1997, the Board denied the request of eight school; municipal,
and special districts to consolidate with the even year election cycle. Though these
agencies would save money by consolidating, those that remained in the odd year cycle
would cover the costs with increased fees. In addition, overall election costs would have
gone up. The Board acknowledged that the issue of voter trust and confidence in the
County's elections system must carry an equal or heavier weight than purely economic
issues. The Board requested the Assistant Registrar to pursue a plan to equalize costs
between even and odd year elections that did not penalize those agencies which choose to
hold elections in odd years (non-general/primary years). The Elections Division of the
Clerk-Recorder's Office has worked with other County agencies and met with local
agencies toward this end. This preliminary report includes the status of our efforts and
our findings to date; we will return with a final recommendation based on results of issues
we are analyzing at this time.
Actions Taken
A. The County Registrar has surveyed other California Counties on their billing
procedures, consolidation issues, and equalization practices. Twenty-two counties
responded to the survey. Nearly every county does their billing in a unique way, though
we have identified some general practices. All.California counties are facing the
consolidation issue at different levels and are responding in different ways.
B. The County Elections Office staff has held a series of meetings with County
Administrator's Office analysts, discussing the department fee structure and billing
options. This group has identified several issues that need closer analysis before
formulating a final recommendation.
1. The County Registrar has requested an opinion from County Counsel on
how Contra Costa should compute consolidated election costs. Should we treat
Federal/State/County as one agency or three separate agencies for billing
purposes? Contra Costa is required to provide for the Federal and State election issues
or candidates and cover the cost of any county-sponsored issues or candidates as well.
2. The County Registrar has requested County Counsel guidance on
how the Elections Office can recover capital costs. Can we charge capital costs in
one year and not the other? During consolidated years, the capital requirements
are greater. During the off year election cycle, agencies do not put a burden on the
county's capital equipment.
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3. The County Registrar has requested the County Auditor's Office to work
with the CAO Budget Analysts and Elections Office staff to develop billing
procedures that meet acceptable accounting practices.
C. The County Registrar has discussed consolidation issues with agencies and
continues to meet with them as needed. Some opposition exists and the County Registrar
is considering the possibility of requesting legislation at a state-wide level to address the
consolidation and cost equalization issues.
Options - The County Registrar is exploring the following options to determine the best
method for allocating election costs. The per precinct fee structure expires in December
1997. At that time the Elections Office plans to develop and have a cost allocation fee
structure in place by joint effort of CAO, Auditor, and Elections Office staff. Since.the
fees will not become effective until January 1998, the County Registrar will perform a
complete and detailed analysis prior to approval and implementation of a fee structure to
insure we have explored all avenues and prevent unnecessary challenges or opposition in
the future.
A. Issues to analyze include; how Contra Costa treats Federal/State/County for
billing purposes, how we recoup capital costs, the possibility of doing SB90 claims in
both election cycles (currently we only do them in even years), and how detailed the fee
structure should be (at per voter level or per ballot space level).
B. If we cannot bring the costs between even and odd years into equalization, the
Board can decide to have Contra Costa fund a "discount" in odd years to equalize costs.
Other California counties fund their Elections Office net county cost to differing amounts.
Recommendations
A. Upon expiration of the per precinct fee structure in December 1997, institute a
cost allocation fee structure to recover those costs associated with providing election
services in a way that is fair to all agencies.
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Five Year Facilities and Capital Needs Plan
Summary - On March 18, 1997 the Board of Supervisors directed the Contra Costa
County Clerk-Recorder's office to pursue a master plan and urged that it be implemented
within five years. A master plan has been the goal of the Elections Office and the Clerk-
Recorder Department for several years. Several short range capital investments may
commit the County to certain choices without looking at the long term "big" picture. The
Clerk-Recorder master plan consists of several issues under analysis at varying levels.
Our initial report shows information gathered to date. After responses from other
agencies that are assisting us, we will make a final recommendation. Our goal is to make
educated decisions that will be the best for Contra Costa County and its agencies over the
long term, rather than "quick fixes."
Issues:
1. Facilities - The Clerk-Recorder's Department is housed in four different locations
with leases that we have renewed to expire simultaneously, in anticipation of the
consolidation of the Clerk-Recorder and Elections Offices. The Clerk-Recorder
Department spends more than $275,000 per year in rental fees for the four locations
currently under leases.
Actions Taken
A. A Needs Assessment Study was done for a Clerk-Recorder-Elections facility in
April 1993 by George Meiers and Associates (BOS, CAO, County Architectural Services,
Clerk-Recorder and Elections received copies of the study). This study identified
requirements of a combined facility. - status unresolved
B. In July 1996 we issued an RFP (Request for Proposal) for Clerk-Recorder-
Elections combined office space with a proposal deadline of September 10, 1996 - Clerk-
Recorder met with the team in September 1996. County Lease Management was to
respond with additional information on three of the locations. - status unresolved
C. The Clerk-Recorder requested a joint RFP for combined Clerk-Recorder-
Elections and Assessor Office space in June 1996 - status unresolved
D. In March 1997 we requested an update on facilities and the RFP's from the
CAO and County Lease Management. We asked for a status report by April 15, in order
to include the status with our BOS report deadline of May 8. We received a call from
Lease Management to set up meeting to discuss needs and requirements on May 6, 1997.
Due to a time factor, we were unable to meet with Lease Management before our report
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deadline.
E. We are currently reviewing several Clerk-Recorder-Elections building issues
for renovation or replacement. These include the seismic retrofit project and related issue
of the computer room move, and our phone systems upgrades. We should include these
issues in the space planning, particularly for the savings to the County that would result if
a new location could be found in a timely manner. We would save the costs of doing
these projects twice and incorporate the savings into a new facility.
Options .
A. Build a new facility to consolidate at one location - most expensive and would
take the longest time.
B. `Build-out" an existing building to consolidate at one location. If we could
identify a site in a timely manner, we could be consolidated in a new facility by the year
2000.
C. Lease an existing building to consolidate at one location. So far we have
identified no acceptable site. The Clerk-Recorder and Elections Divisions have
specialized needs that make a "ready-made" location difficult to find.
D. Renew existing leases in four separate locations - having the department
separated into separate locations is inefficient and more expensive in the end (four leases
vs. one).
2. Capital Equipment Upgrade or Replacement Program - The Elections Division of
the Clerk-Recorder Department is identifying capital issues to incorporate into a 5-Year
Master Plan. The Board has asked us to pursue this direction with the ultimate goal of
being able to consolidate all 73 districts with the even year election cycle after the year
2000, if we choose to allow consolidation then. We note our initial findings below.
Inserting Machines
A. We reached capacity of this equipment at the November 1996 election.
Increase in inserts due to consolidation requirements will create the necessity to upgrade
at minimum, or totally replace equipment, to provide for a completely consolidated
election after the year 2000.
B. Repairs and maintenance are becoming more difficult. Equipment is becoming
obsolete. For one machine, replacement parts are no longer manufactured and we have to
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"cannibalize" existing equipment for parts.
Vote Counting Systems (Tally Machines) - The system in place currently was designed
at a time that Contra Costa had less than 400,000 registered voters and virtually no
election consolidations. In order to provide for a fully consolidated election after the year
2000, the system will need to be altered drastically.
A. Several members of the Elections Office management staff, with the Clerk-
Recorder, attended the March 1997 Vote Counting System Vendor Demonstrations in
Oakland. This group saw vendor demonstrations of eight vote counting systems and
collected information to analyze the alternatives.
The systems fell into three main categories:
1. Central Count Ballot Card System (Have central counting location)
2. Precinct Count Ballot System (Count at the precinct or remote locations)
3. Direct Recording Electronic Vote System (Touch Screen)
B. Costs and Benefits or Detrimental factors
1. Central Count Optical Scan Ballot Cards (used in several counties)
+Technology currently in use by several California Counties,
including Contra Costa
+Accurate and dependable
- Slowest alternative
- Need to transport voted ballots to a central counting center
2. Precinct Count Optical Scan Ballots (San Mateo* and Amador Counties)
+Fast(ballots counted as they enter ballot boxes)then totals uploaded to central
location (modems could do this)
+Savings in staff time for ballot preparation
- Additional staff time for setup and testing(more equipment at remote sites).
This would outweigh staff time savings for ballot preparation
- Additional equipment cost and Drayage expenses
- All devices and remote locations need testing before and after election
- Expensive ballots, usually large custom size/heavy paper
- Absentees handled slowly(slower than present system)
- Expensive alternative -costs would range from $3.5 to 4+million for
a County the size of Contra Costa
*Note - San Mateo was faced with a time factor,they had 40 year old machines and did
not have the time to do an RFI or RFP process. San Mateo County formed a citizens'
committee of representatives from County agencies, districts, League of Women Voters,
and City Clerks, who sat in on the vendor presentations and selected a vendor.
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3. Direct Recording Electronic Vote Systems (Touch Screen)
+Very fast-tabulates at precinct level
+Newest technology-state of the art
- Newest technology- none in use right now in California
- Not approved by Secretary of State
- Most expensive alternative -costs would be more than $7 million for a
County the size of Contra Costa
Options
A. The Board could decide to take no action, to continue with our current system
and wait for better technology and lower prices. This would be the least expensive
alternative, but may put the Elections Office in the position of not being able to conduct
elections properly due to equipment inadequacies.
B. Contra Costa can decide to upgrade existing system with additional or
upgraded equipment. This is a "band aid" fix and the Elections Office will still outgrow
the equipment in the future.
C. Contra Costa could choose to lease or purchase a new system. The RFI and
RFP process would take several months at best. Anticipated costs of the alternatives vary
greatly. The capital costs and an amortization program to fund the expenses will need to
be a joint effort of several county departments.
D. Purchase or lease a Precinct Count Optical Scan system for local small
elections to test equipment and public acceptance before conversion.
Recommendations
A. Request approval to establish an Elections Division capital committee to
survey needs, options and costs with representatives from Elections management and
administration, County Administrator's Office (Budget Analyst), Department of
Information Technology and Auditor's Office (we may include representatives from
cities, school districts, special districts, special interest groups, i.e., League of Women
Voters, also). This group's objective is to analyze voting equipment alternatives and
present a recommendation to the department and Board of Supervisors.
B. Determine capital outlays and associated expenses and develop an amortization
program to fund capital outlays. Request assistance from CAO and Auditor's Office for
this project.
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C. Initiate RFI (Request for Information) process for voting systems, inserting
equipment or booklet options to begin replacement or upgrade process. The capital
committee can use this information (above) to make an educated recommendation.
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