HomeMy WebLinkAboutMINUTES - 02061996 - C101 C.101
THE BOARD OF SUPERVISORS OF
CONTRA COSTA COUNTY, CALIFORNIA
Adopted this Order on February 6, 1996 , by the following vote:
AYES: Supervisors Rogers, Bishop, DeSaulnier, Torlakson and Smith
NOES: None
ABSENT: None
ABSTAIN: None
SUBJECT: Correspondence
The Board of Supervisors acknowledged receipt of the letter dated January 26, 1996, from
John Kersey, Action Manager, Health Service Branch, Department of Health and Human Services,
Region IX, 50 United Nations Plaza, San Francisco, CA 94102, sustaining the action of the Board of
Supervisors to reject the application of the United Council of Spanish Speaking Organizations to
perform as a Head Start Delegate Agency in 1996.
IT IS BY THE BOARD ORDERED that the recommendation as noted (****! is approved.
1 hereby certify that this Is a true and correct copy of
an action taken and entered on the minutes of the
Board of Supervisca onthe date� st/, /'?9/.ATTESTED:=.�,� ,
PHIL BATCHELOR Cle6fof the Board
of Supervisors and un'ttyiAdministrator
Deputy
c.c. Correspondents
CAO
Community Services
TAN-26-1996 20=54 GENERAL COUNSEL REGION 9
C.10 10
41S 5569305, P.O?
Administration for
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH 'R HUMAN SERVICES Child mn and FWnilie$
s�
Refer 7b: Region Ix
50 United Nasions Pfaza
January 26, 1996 San Fmxisw, CA 94102
Arnold Flores
Chair, Board of Directors
United Council of Spanish Speaking Organizations
837 Arnold Way, Suite 100
MartineZ, CA 94553
Bear Mr. Fl,oreS
Y herein render my decision regarding the United Council of
Spanish Speaking Organizations' (UCSSO) 10/31/95 appeal of the
Contra Costa County Board of Supervisors' (the Grantee) 9/12/95
action to deny renewal of UCSSO's contract to operate a Head
Start program .in 1996 as a delegate agency of Contra Costa
County. The Grantee's denial was effected through the action of
its Board on 9/12/95 by which it expressly rejected, pursuant to
45 CFR 1303.20(b) , .UCSSa's application to renew its contract with
the Grantee for /1996 because of UCSSO's failure to perform as a
delegate agency.
Based on the written material submitted by UCSSO and the Grantee
and on the information presented by them during the telephone
conference call held on 12/14/95, for the reasons set forth
below, I sustain the Grantee's action to reject UCSSO's
application to perform as a delegate agency in 1996:
- -The Grantee's decision to reject UCSSO's application and
nonrenew its contract was soundly based on UCSSO*s failure, by
9/6/95 after a three-week extension beyond the original deadline
to come into ccopliance on 24 Federal On Site Program Review
Instrument (OSPRI) noncompliance findings that were identified by
a Federal Head Start review team in January of 1995.
--UCSSO received timely and adequate notice of the 24 Federal
OSPRI noncompliance findings in early 1995 with sufficient time
to bring itself into compliance hs required by 45 CFR
1303.20(e) (1) and (3) .
---The Grantee's 9/13/95 notice of its decision to reject UCSSO's
application for 1996 and nonxenew its contract contained a
statement of the reasons, as required by 45 CFR 1303.20(b) , for
these actions as to the 24 Federal OSPRI noncompliance items
which constituted the primary and essential basis for the
Grantee's action.
I ander 45 CFR 1303.20(b) the grantee's notice of
rejection/nonrenewal must contain "a statement of the reasons for
the decision.,'
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Arnold Flores - page 2
---The grantee fully met .its obligation under 45 CFR 1303.2 (e) (2)
to provide or provide for technical assistance to assist UCSso in
coming into Compliance on the 24 Federal OSPRI noncompliance
items.
--UCSSO's arguments that it was treated more harshly than the
Grantee's other Head Start delegate agencies on similar
noncompliance issues are convincingly rebutted by the Grantee's
detailed response.
--Given the above, pursuant to 45 CFR 1303. 22(b) I must sustain
the Grantee's 9/12/95 action because I cannot find that the
Grantee acted arbitrarily, capriciously, or otherwise contrary to
law, regulation, or other applicable requirement.
I. Ten of the 34 Ytems CTed in the G antee's 9/13/95 Rejection/
Nonrenewal Notice Package Dp Not Consti
Taking that Action tute Viable Bases for
The Grantee's rejection/nonrenewal notice "package" to UCSSO of
9/13/95 references UCSSO as still being out Of compliance on 26
osm issues and, it appears, eight rather inadequacies as well.
Theme other referenced inadequacies included three "corrective
action notice" (CAN) issues (one of the original five cAN's was
rescinded by the Grantee and another was apparently redundant
with OSPRI i.temsz) and five miscellaneous items relating to two
"Questioned and Disallowed Costs," UCSSO's failure to make timely
"Reizbursement Demands" and two "Constitution of UCSSO Board"
items which concerned insufficient UCSSO board -members and an
alleged conflict of interest of one of the seated UCSSO board
members_
After careful review of the record I have determined, for various
reasons indicated in the summary that follows, that of the 34
individual items described above, I can consider only 24 of them
--all OSPAI items----ars viable bases for the Grantee's action to
reject UCSSO-'s application and nonrenew its contract for 1996:
--UCSSO addressed the three CAN-related issues (Nos. 2, 4 and 5)
at pages 7-11 of its 10/17/95 ,Appeal Brief, The Grantee in its
11/16/95 Response at pages 33-34 registers surprise that UCSSO
felt it necessary to respond to CAN item Nos. 4 and 5 in the
context of this appeal rather than directly with the Grantee, but
oddly does not make any comment at all in its Response about CAN
z This overlap is indicated at both page three of the
Grantee board*s "agenda packet" enclosed with the Grantee's
9/13/95 notion of rejection/nonrenewal and at page ten of Ucsso's
18/17/95 Appeal Brief.
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item No. 2. While it appears that the Grantee may well not have
intended to include these items as a basis for its rejection/
nonrenewal action, its failure to say this coupled with its
summary allusion in its 9/13/95 notice package to the unresolved
CAN's was enough to make UCSSO take no chances. To eliminate any
lingering doubt on these items, I find that the Grantee's summary
and ambiguous reference to the CAN's in its 9/13/95 notice of
rejection/nonrenewal would not, in any event, have met the
minimal notice requirements of 45 CFR 1303.24(b) .
---As for the "Questioned and Disallowed Costs" which relate to a
classroom "closure" issue involving $24,922 and $13,213 of
unauthorized accounting expenses, UCSSO notes appropriately at
pages 6-7 of its Appeal Brief that there does not appear to be
any real potential disallowance at issue in the $24,922 item and
that it did not receive a disallowance notice on the $13,213 item
until 10/6/95. in its ll/i6/95 Response, the Grantee states only
that the classroom "closing" issue is under "further
investigation" and fails to make any reference at all to the
$13, 213 item_ Therefore, I conclude that thecae items cannot be
viewed as valid bases for the Grantee's 9/12/95
rejection/nonrenewal action because the Grantee had not made any
final determination on them at the time of that action.
--an the remaining three miscellaneous items, UCSSO has also
appropriately noted at pages 4-7 of its Appeal Brief that it was
notified by the Grantee about these alleged defects too late for
there to be any meaningful opportunity. to correct them prior to
the Grantee"s 9/12/95 action as contemplated under 45 CFR
1303.20(e) (3) . Where, as here, the initial notice of defect from
Grantee to UCSSO was dated 8/1/95 for the "Reimbursement Demands"
item, 8/17/95 for the insufficient board members item and 8/18/95
for the conflict of interest item, I must concur in UGSso"s
argument and find that these items are also not valid basses for
the Grantee's 9/12/95 action,
--As to the 02611 OSPRI "non-compliance" items' referenoed in the
Grantee's 9/13/95 rejection/nonrenewal notice package, I note
that two, numbers 185 and 187, unlike the other 24, fall under
the Federal OSPRI report's 1tdefi0i0ncy'e finding for UCSSO in the
area of "Administration." .As SdCh, OSPR1 items 185 and 187 were
to be dealt with separately as a part of a Quality Tmgrovement
Plan (QIP) under v'hich there would be up to a year from the
5/17/95 rederal o9PRI Report for correction - see generally, the
nry95 Head Start {Federal) Program 'Review Report" and the 3 page
cover letter dated 5/17/95 ("5/17/95 OSPRI RepOrt") at Exhibit P
to UCSSO's 1.0/31/95 Appeal Brief. By contrast, under the Pie.deral
review and corrective action protocol, all the other 24 non-
"Administration" 09PRI items for which UCSSo was cited by the
Grantee as not having met on 9/13/95 were to have been corrected
and accounted for as "compliance" issues within 90 days of
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Arnold Flores -- gage 4
. receipt of the 5/17/95 Federal OSPRT report. since OSPRI items
185 and 187 were clearly earmarked as 'ldet�ciency't items for
UCSSO in the 5/17/915 Federal OSPRI Report, it was
.inappropriate for the Grantee to have included these two items in
its 9/13/95 rejection/nonrenewal action which, as to the OSPRI
issues, was premised solely on UCSSO's failure to meet the 90-day
corrective action "compliance" issues.
--As UCSSO notes at page 17 of its 10,/31,/95 Appeal Brief, the
above-described two-tiered scheme (compliance items with 90-day
deadline and deficiency items with one-year deadline) is clearly
laid out in the 5/17/95 Federal OSPRI Report. Also acknowledged
by UCSSO at page 17 as clearly laid out in that Report is the
fact that for UCSSO only the area of "Administration" was, cited
as being in deficiency. In this regard, see Item B(4) (a) in
Attachment 11, "Summary of Deficiencies," as set forth in the
5/17/95 OSPRI Report. Strangely, UCSSO also asserts at page 17
that 9 OSPRI "Fiscal" items cited by the Grantee with numbers
between 217 and 256 are part of the "administration" area or an
"accounting" area. This is clearly in error. There is no
"accountingtt category in the pertinent "Summary Fable of Non--
Compliances" in the 5/17/95 Federal OSPRI Report. Moreover, the
9 OSPRI "compliance's items between 217 and 256 cited in the
Granteers 9/13/96 notice of rejection/renewal are not delineated
under the "Administration" category found at page 13. of the
Summa7ry Table which includes items 180 through 200. On the
contrary, the 9 OSPRI compliance items between 217 and 256 are
each specifically notated with an "N" (far noncompliance) in the
appropriate boxes under the "Fiscal" category--whicb includes
items 216 through 244--set forth at page 13 of the Summary Table.
Given the above, UCSSO"s argument at page 17 of its brief that it
is entitled to 'up to a year to correct its s identified
shortcomings in the "Fiscal" area is completely without
foundation.
11 Notice Reatkirements and thr? 24 OSPRI Noncompliance Items
Still at issue
--The record in this appeal reflects a diligent effort by the
Grantee to alert its four delfagate agencies (including UCSSO) at
the earliest possible time of their inadequacies (both
noncompliance and deficiency items) which had been identified in
the Federal oSPRI review in late January of 1995. To this end
Grantee took steps to ensure that all, of its delegates we're
immediately provided copies of the written notes taken during the.
1/27/95 exit conference with the Federal OSPRI review team and
3 See Attachment II, "Summary of Deficiencies,' item
B(4) (a) and Attachment IV, "Summary Table of Non-compliances, pp.
11 and 13 in the 5/17/95 Federal OSPRI Report.
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given audio tapes of the exit conference more than two months
before the 5/17/95 Federal OSPRI Report was even issued and
distributed to the Grantee's delegate agencies. See Exhibit E to
the Grantee's 11/16/95. Response Brief. As noted by Scott Tandy
for the Grantee in the 12/14/95 telephone conference, issuance of
this Report meant that there was a due date of 8/17/95 on the
Grantee for accountability to the Federal Head Start program for
all compliance items and the Grantee accordingly set an 8/15/95
compliance submission deadline for its delegates. In addition, I
nate that the Grantee also subsequently gave UCSSO a three-week
extension to 9/6/95 before it finally determined that It had to
reject UCSSO's 1995 delegate agency application for 199£ or face
potential adverse action by the Federal Head Start granting
agency. Grantee 11/16/95 Response, p. 8. Given the above, I
find that the defect notice and opportunity to correct
requirements of 45 CFR sections 1303.20(e) (1) and (3) were met by
the Grantee as to the 24 OSPRI items still at issue because UCSSO
clearly had sufficient advance notice of the particulars of these
items so as to have had ample time to make appropriate
corrections.
--tYCSSO repeatedly contends that the Grantee's 9/12/95 action to
reject its applicatiop to be a delegate agency in 1996 on the
basis of defects in the operation of UCSSO's Head Start program
should fall within the ambit of 45 CFR 1303.20(c) . As indicated
at the beginning of this decision, that contention is incorrect.
Sdction 1303.20(c) pertains to "termination" actions where a
grantee seeks to end its contractual relationship with a delegate
agency In mid-contract. The Granteets 9/12/95 rejection/
nonrenewal action and 9/13/95 notice package clearly fall under
45 CFR. 1303.20(b) , which covers situations where a grantee seeks
to reject a delegate agency's application to continue as such for
another year.
Section 1303.20(b) requires that when a grantee takes such
action, it shall, in its notice to the delegate of such action,
provide a "statement of the reasons for the decision-" UCSSO
contends as to the nine "Fiscal"-related OSPRI compliance items
--those which it improperly attempted to convert into
deficiencies---that the Grantee's rejection/nonrenewal package to
UCSSo dated P/13/95 did not give the notice required by Federal
regulations. In the Grantee's 9/13/95 application
rejection/contract nonrenewal notice package, Grantee
individually describes each of the nine OSPRI nF'iscal" items by
number and by summary of Federal finding, giving UCSSO's proposed
completion date for each and noting as to UCSSO's response on
4 UCsSO does not make this contention as to the other 15 of
the 24 OSPRI items which provide the basis for the rejection/
nonrenewal action transmitted to UCSSO on 4/13/95.
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Arnold Flores -- Page 6
each of these items, fIDA [delegate agency) response not
acceptable-v' Accordingly, I find that the Grantee's notice to
UCSSO in its 9/13/95 rejection/nonrenewal package meets the
minimum requirements set forth in 45 CFR 1303.20(b) , i.e. , a
"statement of reasons for the decision. " This finding is further
reinforced when it is noted that UCSSO's final subMission on each
and every one of these nine fiscal items contained proposed
completion dates which were after the Grantee's already extended
deadline dates with seven of these past the Federal deadline dates
for these items by several months. UCSSO admits that it had been
made aware by the Grantee of these deadline issues at least as
early as August 15, 1995--see page 17 of UCSSO's 10/31/95 Appeal
Brief--but for some inexplicable reason went ahead and put the
unacceptable deadlines in its final 9/6,195 submission to the
Grantee anyway.
III. Grantee's Extensive Provision and Offers of JMhni.cal
As istance TQ UCSSO Met Its Responsibilities Under the Federal
Head Start_Regglations
--45 CFR 1303.20(e) (2) prohibits a grantee from taking action to
reject a Head Start delegate agency's application for renewal of
its contract on the basis of defects in the delegate's operation
without first: "Providing, or providing for, technical assistance
so that defects . . . can be corrected by the delegate
agency_ . . ." The record before me an this appeal is replete
with evidence that the Grantee made extensive and ongoing eff*rto;
to provide and provide for technical assistance to UCSSO (and the
Grantee's other delegate agencies) which began an 2/1/95 in an
intensive fashion within a few days after the Federal OSPRI
Review Team exit conference.
--The Grantee's effort continued an a sustained basis thereafter
with twice-monthly meetings and provision of and efforts to
provide technical assistance to UCSSO through numerous training
sessions and various consultants in the main areas of UCSSO's
inadequacies (i.e. , fiscal:, parent involvement, education,
etc.) . See, e.g. , description of 2/1/95 meeting between Grantee
and its delegate agencies (including UCSSO) in which detailed
notes of the 1/27/95 Federal OSPRI Review exit conference were
handed out and discussed and the delegates were urged to begin
5 Even assuming, which I do not find to be the case here,
that the Grantee's notice on the nine "Fiscal" OSPRI items would .
not meet the standard in 45 CFR 1303.20(b) , it is clear, and I so
find here, that the rather 15 OSPRI items on which Grantee's
9/1.2/95 rejection/nonrenewal action is based (as to which Ucssa
made no analogous notice objection) , taken by themselves, would
provide a separate, complete and independent basis for upholding
the Grantee's 9/12/95 rejection/nonrenewal action.
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resolving findings immediately, at Exhibit E to Grantee's
10/17/95 Denial of UCSSO's Appeal; see also references to twice-
monthly meetings between Grantee and delegates to deal with
corrective action necessitated by the Federal OSPRI findings at
Exhibit F to Grantee's ' ll/16/95 Response; see further
descriptions of technical assistance provided on-site and/or
offered UCSSO by Grantee in form of consultants in the fiscal
area (GPA Susan Hanson) , parent involvement area (by the
Grantee's experienced Parent Policy chairperson, Mary Shavies) ,
and educational area (Marie Poe, Grantee Educational
Coordinator) , etc. , respectively at Exhibit x to Grantee's
11/16/95 Response, pp. 4 and 43 of Grantee's 11/1.6/95 Response,
and Exhibit F to Grantee's 11./16/95 Response. These examples are
illustrative and not an exhaustive description of the Grantee's
efforts.
--The Grantee bad a strong incentive to help unable UCSSO and the
Grantee's other delegates to undertake effective corrective
action because it is ultimately held directly accountable to the
Federal Mead Start granting agency for the shortcomings of its
delegate agencies. It succeeded in helping its other three
delegates come into compliance, two of which had more extensive
noncompliance findings ,in the 5/17/95 Federal OSPRI Report than
[UCSSO. See the table of "Total Won-compliances" at p. 13 in
Attachment IV to the 5/17/95 Federal OSPRI Report. The Grantee's
earnest and extensive effoxts, to provide technical assistance to
its delegates clearly show through UCSSO's numerous attempts to
negate then. See I]CSSO's 10/31/95 Appeal- Brief, pp. 6-7 and 17-
27. At one point UCSSO even blithely admits that it rejected an
offer of technical assistance as late as 7,/11/95. VCSSO's
10/31/95 Appeal Brief, p. 23. U4CSS01's patently inappropriate
attempt, at page 17 of its 10/31/95 Appeal Brief, to blame the
Grantee for the delegate's own careless misreading and
misapplication of the clear terms of the 5/17/95 Federal OSPRI
Report says it all. . UCSSO has failed to take adequate
responsibility for its own non--compliance.
--Based on the discussion and analysis above, I find that Grantee
clearly met its duty under 45 CFR 1303.20(e) (2) to provide or
provide for technical assistance to UCSSO.
Iv. Grantee Was Neither Arbitrary Nor Capricious In Finding,
UQ%So's Regp¢nsas to the 24 OSPRY Non-CMPl lance Items
Un�.cceptable
For the reasons presented below, I find that the Grantee had a
reasonable basis for concluding that UCSSO failed to take
appropriate corrective action on the 24 OSPRI compliance items
identified in the 5/17/95 Federal OSPRI Report, and that UCSSO's
10/31/95 Appeal Brief continued to reflect the Delegate's overall
inability to achieve compliance with applicable program
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requirements. Each OSPRI compliance stem is addressed separately
below:
--OSPRr Item No. 015 - -Lack of Individualized Lesson Plans
UCSSO asserts in its 10/31/95 Appeal grief at page 12 that a
one-day training session by a consultant who developed a
specific curriculum ("Creative Curriculum") fully addressed
the need for individualizing lesson plans. UCSSO's
assertion is in sharp contrast to the Mitten agenda for the
day, which made no reference to individualizing lesson
plans, but appeared instead to be training on how to use the
Creative Curriculum generally_ Trainee evaluation sheets
for that day, provided at Exhibit E to UCSSO's 10/31/95
Appeal Brief, evidenced no expectation of being trained on
individualizing lesson plans (with the possible exception of
one teacher --- who did not indicate whether her expectations
for the day were met) . Further the Grantee indicates it was
informed by the trainer (Jean Monroe) that her session
should not be considered training on individualizing. See
Grantee's 11/16/95 Response at page 16.
--OSPRI Item No. 027 - Hazardous Conditions
UCSSO does not deny that the cited hazardous conditions
existed or needed to be eliminated. Nor does UCSSO claim
that it informed the Grantee in UCSSO's CP or QIP or-
otherwise
rotherwise that the hazards had been eliminated. Grantee
notes that neither the CP nor the QIP indicated the hazards
were corrected. While UCsSO now claims at page 13 of its
10/31/95 Appeal Brief that the hazards were eliminated as of
5/25/95, it was reasonable for the grantee to assume UCSSO's
failure to address this item in its CP or its QIP meant that
UCSSO remained out of compliance as of the date the Grantee
rejected UCSSO's application for renewal.
OSPRI Item No. 028 -- Potential for children Leaving Results in
Non-Use of Playground
UCSSO states that the repairs at issue in item 27 above
addressed this issue. UCSSO 10/31/95 Appeal Brief at page
13. As noted, there is no indication UCSSO informed the
Grantee that repairs had been timely made_ Nor has UCSSO
even represented that the playground was, in fact, in use.
--oSFRI Item No. 068 - Lack of Organized Health Curriculum with
Developmentally Appropriate Goals
UCSSO admits in its 10/31/95 Appeal Brief at page 1.3 that
its health curriculum is still only in draft form. 4n this
basis alone- it was appropriate for the Grantee to conclude
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that -UCSSO remained out of compliance.
i3CSSO attempts to otherwise show compliance by reference to
lesson summaries which listed various broadly-stated health
and safety topics ' as having been discussed with children on
given days. Exhibit G to UCSSO's 10/31/95 Appeal Brief.
The summary listing of health related topics makes no
reference to goals, which was a critical element of the
compliance item. Igor was it unreasonable for the Grantee to
view as unacceptable an "organized health curriculum" that
failed to include such minimal details as some description
of the full breadth of health issues to be addressed, the
timelines for introducing these issues into the classroom,
or the manner in which these issuess, would be presented.
--OSPRI Item Nos. 73 , 74, and 75 - Lack of Staff to Plan Mental
Health Program, Observe, or Assist in Conducting Developmental
Screenings/Assessments
UCSSO addresses these three compliance items together.
UCSSO 10/31/95 Appeal Brief at pages 13-14. It begins with
an assertion that the Grantee was "petty" when it noted
UCSSO'Z failure to specify a year for achievement of
compliance. Time is of the essence in any OSPRI-related
compliance plan. Hence the 90--day deadline set forth in the
5/17/95 Federal 05PRI Report. Failure to indicate a year
for compliance created some ambiguity as to whether I3CSS0
might be claiming that nothing needed to be corrected
because UCSSO was already in compliance prior to the OSPRI
review, asserting that it came into compliance during 1995,
or planning to complete its corrective actions in 1996.
Xbreover, even putting aside the above ambiguity, the
Grantee addresses the substance of UCSSO's response. UCSSO
states in this appeal that mental health staff were
available for consultation and provided training to other
T3CSSO staff on making classroom observations. UCSSO
14/31/95 Appeal Brief at pages 13-14. UCSSO's CP also
indicated that mental health staff observe and provide nates
on classroom activities. Attachment H to UCSSO 10/31/95
Appeal Brief at pages 5 and 6. The Grantee notes the
material difference between providing training on
.observation in general or making notes on classroom
observations available to teaching staff, versus actually
observing ,and consulting on individual cases. These
differences are far from superficial and provide a rational
basis for Substantively rejecting UCSSO's response to these
items as well.
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--OSPRI Item. No. 133 - No 'Written 1-30/74. 2 Implementation Plan
UCSSO does not dispute the Grantee's determination that the
CP was inadequate on this item as of the time the Grantee
rejected UCSSO's application for renewal. Rather, UCSSO's
response to this item complains of inadequate notice and
technical assistance. As noted in sections II and III
above, the Grantee fully met its obligations as to notice
and technical assistance. I note that the two parties
appear to agree that as of 10/31/95 compliance with OSPRI
item number 133 is no longer an issue. This has no bearing,
however, on the question of whether the Grantee acted
appropriately in this matter as of .the time it made its
determination to reject UCSSO's application for renewal.
--oSPRI Item No. 137 - Lack of Parent Involvement in Decision--
Making
UCSSO maintains that training for its Local. (parent] Policy
Council (the 4"LPC"} on Robert's Rules of order and the Brown
Act resolved this issue. UCSSO 10/31/95 Appeal Brief at
page 14. The Grantee's 11/16/95 .Response at page 19
correctly notes that the fundamental issue is assuring that
UCSSO has a process in place that enables parents to have
meaningful input into key decisions regarding the nature and
Operation of UCSSO's Head Start Program, I agree with the
Grantee that training in how to conduct meetings simply does
not address the issue.
I further agree that UCSSO's continued practice of treating
fundamental policy and procedural issues as LPC "consent
items" requiring no discussion or deliberation indicates a
grave failure by UCSSO to comprehend the nature of the
compliance problem. I note particularly the Grantee's
discussion at page 19 in its 11/16/95 Response concerning
the 10/17/95 LPC meeting, the agenda for which listed the
following critical issues as consent items: adoption of
personnel policies, election of LPC officers, and selection
of community representatives. See Attachment o to Grantee's
11/16/95 Response.
--oSPRI Item Nos. 139 - Parents not Informed of Role of LPC in
the Classroom, and 144 - No Documentation of Presentations to
Encourage Continued Educational opportunities
UCSso addresses these two items together and indicates that
the role of the LPC is repeatedly explained to parents, that
LPC members give reports at center meetings, and that
parents are encouraged to puirsue continued education_ UCSSO
10/31/95 Appeal Brief at pages 14-15. The Grantee again
notes UCsSo's lack cf understanding of the rule of the LPC,
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.Arnold. Flares - Page 11
as evidenced by VCSSa's response to items 133 and 137, and
questions UCSSD's• abi.lity to provide appropriate training or
guidance on this issue. The Grantee also nous that UCSSO's
referenced documentation once again deals with training in
how to conduct meetings rather than the role of the LPC in
shaping the character of UCSSo's Head Start Program.
Finally, the Grantee appropriately points to the absence of
any response by UCSSC addressing the lack of parental
training in personal growth or documentation of attempts to
encourage parents to pursue continued educational
opportunities. Grantee 11/16/95 Response at pp. 19-20.
I conclude that UCSSO's narrow focus on logistics, its
failure to respond to the personal growth or the continuing
education aspects of this item, and its apparent lack of
commitment to meaningful parental involvement (as discussed
under item 133 above) provided adequate justification for
the Grantee to reject UCSS01s response to this item.
--OSPRI .Item No. 160 - Disabilities Component Confidentiality/
Need to Lack Files
This finding in the 5/17/95 Federal OSPRI Report concerning
confidentiality was that the clients' files were not locked.
WSW's final CP submission failed to address whether UCSSO
had a policy of locking the files or whether the files were
In fact locked. The CP stated only that it had "reviewed
confidentiality with staff." See page 15 at Exhibit H to
UCSSO's 10/31/95 Appeal Brief. This response provides no
support for UCSSO's statement at page 15 of its 10/31/95
Appeal Brief that its response showed that it had reviewed
with staff the importance of locking the files.
Exhibit L to UCSSO's 10/31/95 Appeal Brief contains, as the
only apparent reference to the need for locked files, the
following handwritten statement: "advice how important
keeping the files locked is for the protection of child's
records." See Exhibit L to UCSSO's 10/31/95 Appeal Brief.
I find that the Grantee was justified in requiring something
more than this desultory response, such as documentation of
written policies concerning who has access to files,
procedures for recording when files are removed and by whom,
what records are to be kept concerning who removes the
files, or how internal monitoring of staff compliance with
these procedures will be effected.
---oSPRI Item No. 165 - Need for Health staff Participation in
Health Azsessments/Need to Foster Participation of Parents of
Children with Disabilities
As with most, if 'not all, other compliance items cited in
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Arnold Flores - Page 12
the OSPR1 report, this one concerned the lack of a
systematic approach by UCSso to meeting the relevant
performance standards. UCSSO's CP did not address the
systematic inadequacy. Rather, it briefly indicated at page
16 that it had "held case conferences, " had '•[i]ncluded and
documented participation of health staff, " and had
"contacted parents to offer support and encourage them
to become involved . . " That is, UCSSO appeared to
deal with the non-compliance citations as episodic problems
that had been fully resolved by engaging in a given set of
meetings or contacts. UCSSo's CP made no reference to how
it intended to meet the performance standards on an on-going
basis_
UCSSO now indicates in this appeal that it does have a
program in place to foster parent involvement. seer Exhibit
M to UCSSO's 10/31/9.5 Appeal Brief, which sets forth the
agenda for two meetings and the minutes of one meeting
documenting outreach efforts to parents on 3/9/95 and
5/12/95. I view these supplemental materials as at least
reflecting some understanding of the need to sustain an on-
going effort and providing two examples of how UCSSO intends
to Carry but its responsibilities -in this area. However,
the supplemental materials add nothing to UCSSO*s response
concerning the involvement of health professionals in the
assessment process, nor could they properly be said to
constitute a system or process for promoting parent
involvement.
--OSPRI Item No. 166 - No documentation of Routine (other Than
Year-End Transition) Assistance to Parents
UCSSO states that it has implemented a practice of
documenting communication with parents at times other than
the year-end or transition periods_ UCSSO's 10/31/95 Appeal
Brief at page 15. However, among the 15 documents provided
by UCSSO in its Exhibit N to that Brief, four deal
explicitly with annual counseling (and are thus explicitly
non-responsive to the cited problem) , nine provide no basis
for determining whether or not they relate to annual
counseling situations (and are thus ambiguous as to whether
they are responsive or not) , ten do not indicate whether
parents were involved in the process or discussion referred
to, and six provide no indication whether they are part of
the disabilities services component to which this compliance
item relates.
In short, the documents at Exhibit N appear to be an almost
random collection of materials generally relating to
individual education plans, free-floating boilerplate
descriptions of parent's and children's rights, and a blank
JAN-26-1996 20=49 GENERAL COUNSEL REGION 9 415 5560305 P.04
{ CJ61
Arnold Flores - Page 13
assessment form. They certainly do not appear calculated to
demonstrate OCSSO's commitment to regular, on-going
assistance to parents at times other than year-end
transition. The Grantee would have been justified in
completely disregarding them.
--OSPRI Item No. 205 - back of Plan to Recruit, Train, or Utilize
Volunteers
UCSSo essentially admits that, despite good faith efforts to
do so, it has been unable to bring itself into compliance on
this issue, in that it stall has only a draft volunteer
plan. UCSSO's 10/31/95 Appeal Brief at page 16. While the
development of a draft volunteer plan where none previously
existed represents progress toward compliance, neither
UCSSo's CP. nor its 10/31/95 Appeal Brief provide definitive
timeframes for actually achieving full compliance.
Moreover, the draft plan does not address how the Grantee
will recruit volunteers_
As noted in Section 11 above, I consider UCSSO's failure to
demonstrate compliance with the above 15 OSPAI items alone to be
more than sufficient substantive basis to fully sustain the
Grantee in this appeal. As discussed below, I find additional
support for the Grantee's rejection/nonrenewal action in UCSSo's
inadequate responses to the ['line remaining 0SPR.I-relat9d fiscal
compliance problems at issue in this appeal.
---OSPRI Item Nos_ 217, 218, 219, 225, 226, 247, 252, 255, and 256
-- Lack of a Financial Management System and concomitant Lack of
Procedures/Documentation
I consider OSRPI finding number 218 --- lack of a financial
management system -- to be at the heart of this series of
financial compliance issues. As to this oSPRY item, the
5/17/95 Federal OSPRI Report found that UCSSO's accounting
records were not consistently supported by source
documentation, that what documentation there was did not
conform to UCSSO's own stated policies, that claims were
unreconcilable to financial statements, and that postings
were not done timely, among other problems_ Clearly, these
problems revealed a fundamentally flawed system.
As noted above, UCSs4 inappropriately responded to this
fiscal compliance issue (along with the others) in its QIP
(set forth at Attachment X to UCSSO's 10/31/45 Appeal
Brief) , indicating that the posting delays had been resolved
by April 30, 1995 and that the source documentation and
financial statement reconciliation problems had. heen
resolved by July 28, 1995. However, the Grantee's fiscal
review reports for the first and second quarters of 1995,
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Arnold Flores - Page 14
dated 5/4/95 and 7/11/95, respectively, confirmed continued
inadequacies fully consistent with the OSPRT-related Fiscal
compliance findings. Grantee 11/16/95 Response pp. 22-23 -
See also Grantee's reports at EXhibit G to its 11/16/96
Response.
It is apparent from UCSSO's QIP submission that it
believed -- the Grantee's quarterly fiscal review findings
to the contrary -- that no further action was necessary as
to OSPRI item 218. It is not surprising to me, nor should
it have been to UCSSO, that the Grantee would find UCSSOOs
posture on this issue unacceptable.
This is particularly true given that many of the other
financial non-compliance items at issue stemmed from the
overall lack of a viable deCounting systet. Without Such a
system, any assertions ucsSo made that it had written
procedures in place to address these other fiscal compliance
issues necessarily lacked credibility, since the procedures
would presumably be based on the underlying accounting
system.
Accordingly, any response in which TJCSSO claimed to have
resolved OSPRI Items 217 (need to develop written accounting
procedures} , 219 (need to develop written procedures to
determine allowability, allocability, and reasonableness of
costs) , 252 (lack of documentation for procurement
actions/inability to substantiate conformity with
procurement policies) , or 255 (no documentation of free and
open competition) could be summarily dismissed.
Similarly, any assertions that UCSSO had successfully
resolved OSPRI item, numbers 225 (financial statements do not
relate to demand claims) , 226 (backsliding toward old 1993
audit deficiencies) , or 247 (accounting records not properly
set up to igentify Child Care Food Program) were suspect on
their face.
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uCSso alleges that its corrective action subimission was subjected
by the Grantee to higher approval standards than those of .another
In this regard we particularly note ucssols assertion
concerning OSPRI item number 247 at page 13 of its QIP that it
had fully resolved the child care Food Program problems within
two days following the close of the OSPRI review. This, in the
face of the Grantee's own contrary first and second quarterly
field review reports, was clearly not credible.
SGN-26-1996 20:49 GENERAL COUNSEL REGION 9 415 5568305_ P,06
Arnold Flores - Page 15
delegate agency of the Grantee, First Baptist Church (FBC) . FSC
was found by the Grantee to have met the OSPRI-related 90-day
deadline for FBC's 46 non--compliance items.
More specifically, UCSSO contends that it responded faster to
OSPRI items 16, 17, 27, 68, 73, 75, and 76 than did FBC, that its
response to OSPRI items 15 and 27 were identical to VSC's
responses to those items; and that its response to OSPRI items
73, 75, and 76 were more specific than FBC's responses to those
same items.
After reviewing UCSSO's and the Grantee's submissions, I have
concluded that it is apparent that the timeframes within which
delegate agencies responded to oSPRi items -- other than meeting
the ultimate response deadline set by the Grantee --- were not
material to the Grantee's determination of adequacy of a given
response. Thus, the timing of UCSSO's responses to OSPRI items
relative to FBC's responses to those same items is irrelevant as
to the question of disparate treatment of UCSSO as compared to
FBC,
The Grantee's basis for evaluating the adequacy of UCSSO's and
FEC's responses to given OSPRI items, i.e.. , that the nature and
extent of the inadequacies were different at the different sites,
was a reasonable One. Taking the most extreme case, as alleged
by UCSSO to have been present here, were two delegate agencies to
propose identical corrective action strategies in a given non-.
compliance area, the Grantee would be required weigh each
response separately within the context of the underlying problem
it purported to correct.
As to the specific OSPRI items at issue here, the Grantee
provides specific reasons for its determination that UCSSO's
answers were not appropriate responses to correct UCSSO's
particular inadequacies. The Grantee's rejection of UCSSO's
responses was, therefore, proper.
In support of its allegation that the Grantee was improperly
biased against UCSSO, it cites the following statement, which it
attributes to Joan Sparks of the Grantee's staff: "Richard Lujan
cannot do anything this time to stop Community service Department
from taking the contract from Ucsso because he will not have the
political backing lake he did before. " The Grantee denies that
Ms.. Spark made the above statement. see UCSSO's 1/31/95 Appeal
Brief at page 28 and the Grantee's 11/16/95 Response at pp. 43-
44.
Even accepting, for purposes of argument, that Ms. Sparks made
the above statement, it Gould reasonably be viewed as an
expression of frustration by the Grantee's Read Start staff
person concerning prior renewals of UCSso's contract in spite of
JON-26-1996 20:50 GENERAL COUNSEL REGION 9 415 5568305 P.O?
A
i
Arnold Flores - page 16
a longstanding history of inadequate performance, because of the
perceived political protection UCSSO had been receiving_ Thus
viewed, I would not interpret the statement as an expression of
impermissible bias against UCSSO.
Conclusion
Based on all the foregoing, I must, pursuant to 45 CFR
1303,22 (b) , sustain the Grantee's 9/12/95 decision to reject
UCSSG's application to be a delegate agency for 1996 because I
cannot find.that that action was arbitrary , capricious, or
otherwise contrary to latii', regulation, or other applicable
requirements.
Sincerely,
"u
John Kersey
Acting Manager
Head Start Branch
Office of Family Supportive:
Services
cc: Contra Costa County Head Start Director
. Chairperson, Policy Council
Chairperson, Board of Supervisors
Executive Director
County Administrative officer
TOTRL P.O?