HomeMy WebLinkAboutMINUTES - 06131995 - 1.33 i
TO: BOARD OF SUPERVISORS 1 3 5 L" Contra
Phil Batchelor, County Administrator Costa
FROM: i
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County
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DATE: June 8, 1995
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SUBJECT: FEDERAL SOCIAL SERVICE BLOCK GRANT LEGISLATION
SPECIFIC REQUEST(S)OR RECOMMENDATION(S)&BACKGROUND AND JUSTIFICATION
RECOMMENDATION:
OPPOSE inclusion of Social Security Act Title IV-E and IV-A funding
in the pending Federal Social Service Block Grant legislation. In
the event that is not possible, at least urge that Emergency
Assistance be moved into Title II of. the Block Grant.
BACKGROUND:
❑ The United States Congress is currently_ considering Social
Service Block Grant legislation.
❑ The Probation Department is substantially funded through
reimbursements from the current Title IV-A and Title IV-E of
the Social Security Act for the services it provides to
children.
❑ Emergency Assistance is a child welfare program which is a
part of Title IV-A.
❑
Currently, Emergency Assistance is an open-ended entitlement
program which requires a 50% local match.
❑ Emergency Assistance is currently a very flexible program
where each State has wide latitude to define the programs for
which Emergency Assistance will be used.
❑ Emergency Assistance is proposed to be placed in Title I of
the new Social Service Block Grant.
CONTINUED ON ATTACHMENT: YES SIGNATURE:
-RECOMMENDATION OF COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR RECOMMENDATION OF BOARD COMMITTEE
APPROVE OTHER
SIGNATURES :
ACTION OF BOARD ON Tune 1995 APPROVED AS RECOMMENDED X OTHER
VOTE OF SUPERVISORS
I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THIS IS A TRUE
X UNANIMOUS(ABSENT ) AND CORRECT COPY OF AN ACTION TAKEN
AYES: _NOES: AND ENTERED ON THE MINUTES OF THE BOARD
ABSENT: ABSTAIN: OF SUPERVISORS ON THE DATE SHOWN.
ATTESTED 'June 13, 1995
Contact: PHIL BATCHELOR,CLERK OF THE BOARD OF
cc: County Administrator UPE SORS AND COUNTY ADMI BATOR
County Probation Officer
y DEPUTY
IL _ 3 3
-2-
❑ If Title IV-A and Title IV-E are left in the Social Service
Block Grant, it is entirely likely that the funds will be cut,
the programs themselves will disappear and the funds will be
sent to the States in a block grant which the States will
control .
❑ Title IV-A and Title IV-E currently fund about 18% of the
Probation Department' s budget.
❑ The new Title I freezes funding levels for programs at the
Federal. 1994 fiscal year level .
❑ By contrast, the new Title II of the Social Service Block
Grant calls for a two-year maintenance of effort in funding.
❑ The current Title IV-E Child Welfare funds are proposed to be
placed in Title II of the new Social Service Block Grant.
❑ In the 1994 Federal Fiscal Year, California used $155 million
in Emergency Assistance funds .
❑ In the current [ 1995] Federal Fiscal Year it is estimated that
California will use some $185 million in Emergency Assistance
funds and that by the year 2000, California will be using $289
million in Emergency Assistance funds annually.
❑ Based on current levels of growth, it is estimated that in
five years California will have lost $517 million in Emergency
Assistance funds by having the funds capped at the 1994
expenditure levels .
The County Probation Officer urges that the Board of Supervisors
adopt a position opposing the inclusion of Title IV-A and Title IV-
E programs in the Social Service Block Grant at all . If that
position proves not to be acceptable, Emergency Assistance should
at least be moved from Title I to Title II so the funding level is
at least maintained at the current level for a two-year period.
Both Supervisor Bishop and Supervisor DeSaulnier have asked that
staff place this item before the Board as soon as possible. This
office concurs with the Probation Officer' s position and we are,
therefore, recommending that the Board of Supervisors adopt the
position recommended above.
TEL No . Jun 1 ,95 15=58 No .006 P .01
Post4t-brand fax 1ransrr Mal memo 7671 ax paper►
, �,,.. _� ,f ]BOARD► OF SUPERVISORS
ca CONTR.A,,COSTA CO •X
a-Pt. Phan Y ('
FOX I rYY
GAYLE BISHOP
3lPEflY190R,1HIRD OlSfiilGT
TO: Claude Van Marter
FROM: Patricia A. Rosenberg `
DATE: June 1, 1445
RE: ]Letter from Gerald Buck,& Action Alert-Senate Bill 1290
Per the followiing letter from Gerald Buck,Gayle is asking that you expedite the County
taking an active position on this issue.
Gayle is interested in the Board's-supporting SB1290 (Tom Hayden). Please agendize
SB1290 as an "S" item for board discussion for a fixture Board meeting.
71hank you in advance for your attention to these issues.
18 CROW CANYON COURT 8120 - SAN RAMON,CALIFORNIA 94583-1868 • TELEPHONE(510)820$683 • FACSIMILE(510)820-6627
Probation Department C�11t1'a Gerald S. Buck
} County Probation Officer
Administrative Offices Costa
50 Douglas Drive,Suite 201 v
Martinez,California 94553-8500 County S
(510)313-4180
(510)313-4191 FAX s•.•..._
May 15, 1995 n` CONTRA COSTA COUNTY
a=�-... S
RECEIVED
ST'4 COUtl'�,
Phil Batchelor; MAY 1 71995 k
County Administrator
651 Pine Street, 11th Floor OFFICE OF
Martinez, CA 94553 COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR
RE: Federal Revenues/Block Grant
Funding/Title IV-E and IV-A
Dear Phil,
As you know, Congress and, in particular, the Senate is currently
_ considering Social Services Block Grant legislation. As you also
know, Probation is substantially funded via reimbursements from
Title IV-A and IV-E of the Social Security Act for our services
to children. These funding sources are currently uncapped
entitlements . If the block -grant legislation is enacted, these
programs will cease to exist, funds will go to .the State and will
be capped and controlled by the State. Should this occur, you
may be reasonably certain our revenue stream will either dry up
or disappear, leaving about 180 of the Probation Department ' s
budget unfunded.
Emergency Assistance (Title IV-A) is a child welfare program
which is only 7% the size of AFDC and 10 the size of Medicaid.
In California, however, $517 million is at stake, $140 million of
which comes to- County. Probation Departments .
Title I of the block grant bill freezes funding levels to FFY 94
amounts, but California could absorb all of Emergency Assistance
funds into AFDC leaving nothing for Probation.
In Title II of the block grant bill Child Welfare Services call
for a two year maintenance of effort . Title IV-E programs are in
Title II, but Emergency Assistance isnot at present .
I strongly urge Contra Costa to take an active advocacy position
against inclusion of Title IV-E and IV-A in the block grant bill
at all, but short of that, advocate moving Emergency Assistance
into Title II .
Phil Batchelor
May 15, 1995
Page 2
I 've enclosed a data fact sheet compiled by the Institute of
Human Services Management for your information.
Please suggest to the Board of Supervisors that they write to
California' s Senators and Congressmen urging their support to
save Title IV-E and IV-A from being absorbed and lost as a
resource for children' s services at the County level .
Sincerely,
GERALD S . BUCK
COUNTY PROBATION OFFICER
GSB:ds
Enclosure
CC: Members, Board of Supervisors
Clerk of the Board
C. Van Marter
Bob Hoffman, Acting Director, SSD
j12/bgfund.wp
WHY TITLE IV-A EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE
SHOULD NOT BE BLOCK-GRANTED
✓ Since 1992 Emergency Assistance (EA) has become primarily
a child welfare program. It is a critical part of the children's
safety net in 44 States.
✓ Block-granting the EA program at 1994 levels will destroy
significant recent innovations in many States and plans in
others to re-target EA from natural disasters to emergencies
occasioned by child abuse/ neglect, domestic violence, and
family crises.
✓ Stave need for EA will grow if primary support programs are
curtailed (AFDC, Food Stamps, Housing Support, Energy
Assistance).
✓ EA has proven to be a critical safety-net program during state
and county fiscal crises.
✓ EA is already as flexible as a block grant; States define:
What emergencies are covered
What clients are covered
What services/ assistance are provided.
✓ Coverage is already limited to one episode per year.
✓ EA has an incentive for state fiscal control: a 50% match is
required for all assistance, services, and administration.
✓ The federal EA program is relatively small, only 7% the size
of AFDC, only 1% the size of Medicaid.
STATES SHOULD URGE CONGRESS TO RETAIN
THIS CRITICAL, FLEXIBLE, SAFETY-NET
PROGRAM IN ITS CURRENT FORM.
EFFECTS OF BLOCK GRANTING
EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE
• Block grants are proposed at "capped" levels lower than
projected expenditures under current law.
• If EA is capped at the 1994 level, States will lose $2.3
Billion in federal EA funds by FY 2000.
NEW YORK will lose $1.2 :Billion in federal EA
funding.
CALIFORNIA will lose $517 Million in federal EA
funding.
INDIANA and MASSACHUSETTS will each lose
over $50 Million in federal EA funding.
ARIZONA, COLORADO, CONNECTICUT, D.C.,
GEORGIA, ILLINOIS, KANSAS, MICHIGAN,
MISSOURI, and NEW JERSEY will each lose
between $20 Million and $50 Million in federal EA
funding.
SIX OTHER STATES will lose more than $10
Million each, and TWENTY MORE STATES will
lose between $1 Million and $10 Million.
* Assumes each State's share is proportional to its FFY 1994 share.
Total EA Program is projected to grow to $1.3 Billion in FFY 2000.
TITLE IV-A EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE
IS A CRITICAL CHILD WELFARE PROGRAM
■ 44 States use Emergency Assistance for costs of care and
services to abused and neglected children:
ALABAMA KENTUCKY OHIO
AREZONA LOUISIANA OKLAHOMA
ARKANSAS MARYLAND OREGON
CALIFORNIA MASSACHUSETTS PENNSYLVANIA
COLORADO MICHIGAN RHODE ISLAND
CONNECTICUT MINNESOTA SO. CAROLINA
DISTRICT OF C. MISSOURI SOUTH DAKOTA
DELAWARE MONTANA TENNESSEE
FLORIDA NEBRASKA TEXAS
GEORGIA NEVADA UTAH
HAWAII NEW HAMPSHIRE WASHINGTON
IDAHO NEW JERSEY WEST VIRGINIA
ILLINOIS NEW MEXICO WYOMING
INDIANA NEW YORK
KANSAS NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
■ Since 1992 most growth in EA has been associated with child
weli:are, including foster care and family preservation
services.
■ 19 States use Emergency Assistance for domestic violence
and other family crises. ,
States
■ 12 States use Emergency Assistance for juvenile services.
■ 29 States use Emergency Assistance for housing emergencies
and natural disasters.
■ 12 States use Emergency Assistance for health, mental health,
injury, and accident emergencies.
SOURCE: Federally-approved State EA Plans as of December 1994.
.Illy v`')
r "r
HOW STATES USE EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE
EFFECTIVE: * EMERGENCIES:
*
AL 12-1-93 AM J * A Child Abuse/
AR NA * Neglect
AZ 10-1-93 A H >J Y
AR 1-1-93 AM >J * AM Ch Abuse/Neg'
CA 10-1-93 AM J >►L * Missouri
CO 10-1-93 AM J L * Model
CT 10-1-93 A H V M
DC 7-1-93 A H. F Y * D Death
DE 1-1-94 A H >J F Y M >►L * i
FL 1-1-93 AM H N * F Family
GA 4-1-92 A H F Y U M Z * Crisis
HI 3-15-94 AM
ID 10-1-93 A h * H Housing
IL 10-1-93 A H N F V * Homeless
IN 7-1-93 AM
IA NA >AM >J * I Illness
RA 4-1-93 AM H N V * Injury
RY 3-1-94 AM J
LA 7-1-94 AM >J * J Juvenile
ME 10-1-93 H N F Y M * Justice
MD 1-1-93 AM H N F Y
MA 9-24=93 A H N * L Mental
MI 10-1-91 A H N Y U D Z * Health
MN 10-1-93 A H N >J D
MS NA * M Medical
MO 10-1-92 AM >►I,
MT 7-1-93 A H N J F Y D I * N Natural/
NE 7-1-93 AM H * Civil
NV 4-1-94 AM * Disaster
NH 1-1-94 A 'H Y
NJ 4-18-94 A H N F V * U Unemployment
NM 2-17-94 A
NY 10-1-82 A H N >J F I * V Domestic
NC 1-01-95 AM J * Violence
ND 1-1-94 AM J
OR 10-1-85 A H N F * Y utilities
OR 1-1-94 A H N J F U D I * Appliances
OR 4-1-93 AM H N F Y V Z
PA 4-1-94 AM J F U * Z Health
PR 10-1-82 N. F Y M Z * Hazards
RI 1-1-93 AM
SC 10-1-92 A
SD 4-1-93 AM >J
TN 1-1-94 AM J I, * > (Planned)
TX 1-1-94 AM
IIT 10-1-93 AM H J
VT 1-1-83 H N F U M D
VA 10-1-82 >AM N >J U
VI 12-1-84 N U
WA 7-1-94 AM H J F V
WV 7-1-93 A H N F Y V M *'
WI 8-12-93 H N Y V
WY 7-1-92 AM
*
STATES USING: 46 26 20 21 17 13 8 7 7 6 5 4 3
* SOURCES: State Plans obtained 12/94 under Freedom of Information Act.
Some Plans updated through IHSM contact with individual States.
Planned changes as reported in APIWA/CSSP survey 9/94.
EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE: LOSSES IN FEDERAL FUNDS (in $Millions)
ASSUMES FUNDING FROZEN AT EACH STATE'S LEVEL IN. FFY 1994
94-% 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 5YR TOT
AL 0.54% 1.49 2.17 2.65 2.98 3.25 12.54
AR 0.00% 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
AZ 0.97% 2.68 3.90 4.78 5.36 5.84 22.57
AR 0.22% 0.61 0.89 1.09 1.23 1.34 5.17
CA 22.24% 61.44 89.45 109.47 122.81 133.93 517.09
CO 1.85% 5.11 7.44 9.10 10.21 11.14 42.99
CT 1.37$ 3.78 5.50 6.73 7.55 8.23 31.79
DE 0.04% 0.11 0.16 0.20 0.22 0.24 0.92
DC 1.15% 3.18 4.64 5.67 6.37 6.94 26.81
FL 0.81% 2.24 3.26 3.99 4.47 4.88 18.83
GA 1.06% 2.93 4.26 5.22 5.85 6.38 24.64
HI 0.04% 0.11 0.16 0.20 0.22 0.24 0.93
ID 0.33% 0.92 1.34 1.64 1.84 2.01 7.74
IL 1.68% 4.63 6.74 8.25 9.25 10.09 38.96
IN 2.87% 7.93 11.55 14.13 15.85 17.28 66.74
IA 0.13% 0.35 0.51 0.62 0.70 0.76 2.93
KA 0.87% 2.40 3.50 4.28 4.80 5.23 20.21
RY 0.00% 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
LA 0.00% 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
ME 0.11% 0.30 0.44 0.54 0.61 0.66 2.56
MD 0.73vd 2.02 2.94 3.60 4.03 4.40 16.99
MA 2.73% 7.54 10.98 13.44 15.07 16.44 63.46
MI 0.88% 2.44 3.55 4.34 4.87 5.31 20.50
MN 1.09% 3.02 4.39 5.37 6.03 6.57 25.38
MS 0.00% 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
MO 1.08% 2.99 4.35 5.32 5.97 6.51 25.14
MT 0.03% 0.08 0.11 0.14 0.15 0.17 0.64
NE 0.07% 0.18 0.26 0.32 0.36 0.39 1.52
NV 0.05% 0.13 0.19 0.24 0.27 0.29 1.12
NH 0.08$ 0.23 0.34 0.42 0.47 0.51 1.96
NJ 1.44% 3.99 5.80 7.10 7.97 8.69 33.55
NM 0.00% 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
NY 51.165 141.36 205.82 251.87 282.56 308.14 1,189.75
NC 0.57% 1.58 2.30 2.81 3.16 3.44 13.29
ND 0.12% 0.34 0.50 0.61 0.68 0.74 2.87
OH 0.55% 1.53 2.22 2.72 3.05 3.33 12.85
OK 0.07% 0.20 0.30 0.36 0.41 0.44 1.71
OR 0.46% 1.28 1.87 2.28 2.56 2.80 10.79
PA 0.41% 1.14 1.66 2.03 2.28 2.48 9.58
PR 0.01% 0.03 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.07 0.29
RI 0.14% 0.40 0.58 0.71 0.80 0.87 3.35
Sc 0.06% 0.15 0.22 0.27 0.31 0.33 1.29
SD 0.11% 0.32 0.46 0.56 0.63 0.69 2.66
TN 0.148 0.38 0.55 0.67 0.76 0.83 3.19
TX 0.25% 0.70 1.02 1.24 1.40 1.52 5.88
IIT 0.03% 0.09 0.13 0.16 0.18 0.20 0.76
VT 0.07% 0.19 0.28 0.34 0.38 0.42 1.61
VI 0.00% 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
VA 0.01% 0.01 0.02 0.03 0'.03 0.03 0.12
WA 0.42% 1.15 1.68 2.05 2.30 2.51 9.69
WV 0.40 1.10 1.60 1.96 2.19 2.39 9.24
WI 0.24% 0.66 0.97 1.18 1.33 1.45 5.59
WY 0.31% 0.86 1.25 1.53 1.72 1.88 7.25
GUAM 0.00% 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
TOTAL 100.00$ 276.29 402.29 492.29 552.29 602.29 2,325.47
EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE: FEDERAL $ IN 000'S - E'ROJECTED FROM 1994 SHARES
ACTUAL PROJ PROD PROD PROD PROJ PROJ
1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000
AL 3,762 4,507 5,252 5,932 6,417 6,741 7,010
AR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
AZ 6,771 8,111 9,452 10,675 11,548 12,130 12,615
AR 1,552 1,859 2,166 2,446 2,646 2,780 2,891
CA 155,142 185,861 216,579 244,597 264,609 277,951 289,069
CO 12,899 15,454 18,008 20,337 22,001 23,110 24,035
CT 9,538 11,426 13,315 15,037 16,268 17,088 17,772
DE 278 332 387 438 473 497 517
DC 8,042 9,635 11,227 12,680 13,717 14,409 14,985
FL 5,650 6,769 7,887 8,908 9,637 10,122 10,527
GA 7,392 8,856 10,320 11,655 12,608 13,244 13,774
HI 278 333 388 439 474 498 518
ID 2,324 2,784 3,244 3,664 3,963 4,163 4,330
IL 11,689 14,004 16,318 18,429 19,937 20,942 21,780
IN 20,023 23,987 27,952 31,568 34,151 35,873 37,308
IA 879 1,053 1,227 1,386 1,499 1,575 1,638
RA 6,062 7,263 8,463 9,558 10,340 10,861 11,296
KY 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
LA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
ME 769 921 1,073 1,212 1,311 1,378 1,433
MD 5,097 6,107 7,116 8,036 8,694 9,132 9,497
MA 19,041 22,811 26,581 30,020 32,476 34,114 35,478
MI 6,152 7,370 8,588 9,699 10,492 11,021 11,462
MN 7,615: 9,122 10,630 12,005 12,987 13,642 14,188
MS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
MO 7,542 9,036 10,529 11,891 12,864 13,513 14,053
MT 193 231 270 305 329 346 360
NE 456 546 636 719 777 817 849
NV 337 404 471 532 575 604 629
NH 589 706 823 929 1,005 1,056 1,098
NJ 10,067 12,061 14,054 15,872 17,171 18,036 18,758
NM 1 1 2 2 2 2 2
NY 356,958 427,636 498,315 562,778 608,824 639,521 665,102
NC 3,988 4,778 5,568 6,288 6,802 7,145 7,431
ND 861 1,032 1,203 1,358 1,469 1,543 1,605
OH 3,854 4,617 5,381 6,077 6,574 6,905 7,181
OR 514 615 717 810 876 920 957
OR 3,238 3,879 4,521 5,105 5,523 5,802 6,034
PA 2,875 3,444 4,013 4,532 . 4,903 5,150 5,356
PR 86 103 120 135 146 154 160
RI 1,006 1,205 1,404 1,585 1,715 1,802 1,874
SC 387 463 540 610 660 693 721
SD 799 958 1,116 1,260 1,363 . 1,432 1,489
TN 957 1,146 1,335 1,508 1,631 1,714 1,782
TX 1,764 2,114 2,463 2,782 3,009 3,161 3,288
IIT 227 272 317 358 388 407 424
VT 482 577 672 759 822 863 898
VI 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
VA 36 43 50 57 62 65 67
WA 2,908 3,484 4,059 4,584 4,959 5,210 5,418
WV 2,772 3,321 3,870 4,371 4,729 4,967 5,166
WI 1,678 2,010 2,342 2,645 2,862 3,006 3,126
WY 2,174 2,605 3,035 3,428 3,709 3,896 4,051
GUAM 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 697,707 835,853 974,000 1,100,000 1,190,000 1,250,000 1,300,000
L.
PCHIEF PROBATION OFFICERS of CALIFORNIA
May 12, 1995
Senator Barbara Boxer
1700 Montgomery Street, Suite 240
San Francisco, CA. 94111
Dear Senator Boxer:
The Chief Probation Officers of California are extremely concerned about the possibility
that funds currently received through the Social Security Act under Title IV-A Emergency
Assistance and Title N-E Foster Care will be lost to individual counties, shou!d these two
entitlement programs be absorbed into the block grant concept for administration through
State government. Currently, all California Probation Departments receive emergency
assistance and foster-care funds in order to support vital juvenile justice programs.
California Probation Departments suffered massive reductions over the last several years,
and serious juvenile crime has increased. Title iV-A and iV-E funding have allowed most
probation departments to continue vital juvenile programs and, at the same time, retain
much-needed adult probation activities. Without this funding, each probation department.
would be forced to make choices between juvenile and adult programs in an environment
where both activities are under-funded and should not be pitted one against the other. If
Probation Department programs are to continue to provide substantive activities as
partners in the criminal justice system, they need to be supported now more than ever.
The Chief Probation Officers of California need your support in one of two ways. First, if
at all possible, we would ask that Title iV-A and IV-E Programs be exempted from the block
grant concept. This would allow revenue to continue to the individual probation
departments, as they are able to justify individual claiming for appropriate programs.
Without this revenue, California Probation Departments will be forced to severely curtail
juvenile justice programs.
If it is not possible to exempt Title IV-A and N-E Programs from the block grants, we would
ask your assistance in attempting to move the Title IV-A entitlement program for
Emergency Assistance into Title li of the Personal Responsibility Act. It is our
understanding that currently, Title IV-A is being considered for placement under Title I of
the Personal Responsibility Act. This would severely limit revenue available to California
Probation Departments, whereas Title 11 of the Personal Responsibility Act would allow for
a gradual increase over several years.
Senator Barbara Boxer -2- May 12, 1995
1 cannot impress upon you strongly enough the potential negative impact of these issues
to California Probation Departments. Timing could not be worse, in that as local funding
continues to diminish to support juvenile justice programs, the possibility of losing Federal
revenue, which had allowed local probation departments to maintain some credibility in
juvenile activities, will be the final blow toward making the juvenile justice system in
California a "paper tiger."
On behalf of the Chief Probation Officers of California, let me thank you in advance for
your consideration of our concerns. Should you need more specific information or
clarification of our issues, please do not hesitate to contact me. I, and or any Chief
Probation Officer in the State of California, will be available to you for information and
clarification as needed. This is an extremely important issue for us, and we are hopeful
that your interventions will have a positive outcome.
Very truly yours,
Gene A. Roh
President
Chief Probation Officers of California
GAR:mk
cc: Chief Probation Officers of California