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HomeMy WebLinkAboutMINUTES - 04041995 - 1.55 tss BOARD OF SUPERVISORS ;-- '=` Contr-a T 1 FROM: WARREN E. RUPF, SHERIFF - / Costa . DATE: MARCH 21, 1995 County SUBJECT: ELECTRONIC HOME DETENTION: POLICIES & PROCEDURES SPECIFIC RBQUBST(S) OR RBCOMMBNDATION(S) 8 BACKGROUND AND JUSTIFICATION 1. RECOMMENDED ACTION Approval of the attached SherifffIs Department Electronic Home Detention Policies & Procedures . II . FINANCIAL IMPACT No financial impact related to this request . III. REASONS FOR RECOMMENDATION Penal Code Section 1203 .016 (d) (1) specifies that the rules and regulations and administrative policy of the Electronic Home Detention Program shall be written and reviewed on an annual basis by the County Board of Supervisors and the Correctional Administrator. IV. BACKGROUND In 1989, the Board of Supervisors, by Board Order, established the Electronic Home Detention Program pursuant to the authority granted the Board in Penal Code Section 1203 . 016 . As a condition of participation in the home detention program, the inmate shall give his or her consent in writing to participate in the program and shall, in writing, agree to comply with the rules and regulations of the program. V. CONSEQUENCES OF NEGATIVE ACTION If this proposal is not approved, the Sheriff will be unable to continue operating an out-of-custody Electronic Home Detention Program. Inmates who would otherwise be qualified for an out-of-county program would be required to spend their sentence in custody at an enormous expense to the County and the citizens of the County. WER:jw CONTINUED ON ATTACHMENT: Y8S SIGNATURE: RECOMMENDATION OF COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR RECOMMENDATION OF BOARD COMMITTEE APPROVE OTHER SIGNATURE S : ACTION OF BOARD ON APPROVED AS RECOMMENDED �� OTHER VOTE OF SUPERVISORS I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THIS IS A TRUE V UNANIMOUS (ABSENT ) AND CORRECT COPY OF AN ACTION TAKEN - AYES: NOTES: AND ENTERED ON THE MINUTES OF THE BOARD ASSENT: ABSTAIN: OF SUPERVISOORRS�,(�O)NJ�T�H(�(E DATE SHOWN. CC: CAO - Justice Systems ATTESTED A:& + 11996 Sheriff PHI�CHELOR, CLERKOF THE BOARD OF SUPERVISORS AND COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR M382 (10-88) BY DEPUTY CONTRA COSTA COUNTY Number _, 2-3 CUSTODY ALTERNATIVE BUREAU Effective 01/03/95 Replaces 12/16/91 POLICIES AND PROCEDURES SUBJECT ELECTRONIC HOME DETENTION PROGRAM (EHD) POLICY Current Jail Management philosophies, coupled with changes in law and the Sheriff ' s Office commitment to utilize resources to their best potential, necessitates a strong, progressive Electronic Home Detention Program. The Sheriff has a longstanding commitment to maximize alternatives to traditional incarceration while insuring the public safety. The Sheriff ' s Office Electronic Home Detention program provides for the public safety, maintains judicial confidence and allows the offender/participant to be a contributing member of society while satisfying his/her court sentence through the Sheriff' s Office or the department' s designated contractor. REFERENCE M.S . Title 15 Section 1050 . Penal Code Section 815, 830 .1, 840, 1203 .016, 1208 .2, 1208 .5 . GENERAL INFORMATION PROGRAM CONCEPT The EHD program allows selected individuals having a County Jail commitment to participate in a home detention program administered by the Sheriff . The home detention participant is closely supervised, utilizing personal supervision and electronic monitoring equipment . All participants must be volunteers . Participants are limited statutorily to those defined under Section 1203 . 016 of the Penal Code . They are screened to ensure that they meet the program' s selection criteria. Participants are selected from applicants that can benefit from a tightly structured program, allowing them to return to specified community programs and work. The supervision in the program is, individually structured to provide the participant with appropriate support to meet the needs of the community and the participant . Safety to the community is paramount. Supervision and the support afforded by the program are provided to prompt participants towards a more productive and self-reliant lifestyle. Such a lifestyle would curb recidivism and afford the participant with an enhanced sense of self- esteem and worth. Within thgir ability to pay, participants pay for their own Bare as well as program administration and supervision} costs. 1 t r tit Number + 2-3 Effective 01/03/95 Replaces 12/16/91 GENERAL INFORMATION PROGRAM OVERVIEW The EHD program is considered a constructive custody situation. Participants are accountable for all of their time. The baseline is twenty--four (24) hours home detention. Initially, program participants may only leave their residence for work, school and other pre- approved necessities of life. Small amounts of "free" time may be approved at a later time and after the participant ' s level of program compliance has been assessed. Free time will not exceed 6 hours per week. Generally, participants are on EHD for no less than 30 days . GENERAL INFORMATION ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA 1 . Low risk, minimum security offenders who are sentenced on all in-county charges, have not been denied or restricted participation by the court, and; 2 . Upon application for EHD, applicants who have been sentenced must have a commitment of at least 45 days to be eligible .and have at least 30 days prior to their "turn-in" date, and; 3 . Must be a Contra Costa County resident OR live within a reasonable travel distance from the County border and have a telephone . Applicants who cannot cooperate due to personal histories indicating patterns of mental dysfunction, habitual social misconduct, addiction, violence, failure to appear, flight, parole or probation violations may not be eligible for the program. ALL EXCEPTIONS TO CRITERIA MAY BE MADE ON AN INDIVIDUAL BASIS . GENERAL INFORMATION APPLICATIONS FOR EHD PARTICIPATION 1 . Individuals wishing to apply for EHD must be sentenced on ALL pending criminal charges . Exceptions may be made for minor traffic matters . 2 . Applications received from individuals who are not sentenced on all pending criminal charges will be "Denied/Unsentenced" . The individual may later 2 ' Number 2-3 ` Effective 01/03/95 Replaces 12/16/91 request that the file be reopened without submitting a new application when all charges are adjudicated. 3 . Individuals already sentenced but with a stay of execution may make application for participation in the EHD Program. 4 . Applications are available at : * Custody Alternative Bureau 900 Thompson Street Martinez, California 94553 * Main Detention Facility 1000 Ward Street Martinez, California 94553 * West County Detention Facility 555 Giant Highway Richmond, California 94806 * Marsh Creek Detention Facility 12000 Marsh Creek Road Clayton, California 94517 * Applications may also be available at the Courts, Probation, District Attorney and Public Defender' s Offices . 5 . Applicants should be instructed to secure an application at one of the above locations . Completed applications may be turned in at any location, however, to speed up the processing of the application, it should be delivered to the Custody Alternative Bureau either in person or by the U.S . Mail . Applicants should include the Application Fee, a copy of the relevant Probation Report and/or police report and a copy of the court sentencing document (when practical) to ensure the expeditious processing of their application. Incomplete and/or unsigned applications will be returned to the applicant causing a delay in processing. 3 r' Number 2-3 Effective 01/03/95 Replaces 12/16/91 PROCEDURE 1 APPLICATIONS RECEIVED AT CUSTODY ALTERNATIVE BUREAU 1 . Applications will be time stamped by a Bureau clerk on the day they are received at the Bureau. 2 . The Bureau Manager/Designee will review the application and: a. Ascertain eligibility by confirming: * Applicant is sentenced. * Applicants have at least a 45-day sentence. * Application is signed by the applicant . IF NOT, RETURN TO THE APPLICANT FOR SIGNATURE. * Applications will be reviewed for completeness . Incomplete applications will not be processed/accepted. b. Log it in the Master Application Log. * Assign an Electronic Home Detention program number to the application. * Date the application (when it was assigned) . C . Assign it to an EHD case manager for investigation and evaluation. PROCEDURE 2 PROCESSING THE APPLICATION 1 . Upon receipt of a new application, the case manager will investigate it as follows : a. Confirm it has been signed by the applicant . If unsigned it will be returned to the applicant for signature before beginning the investigation. b. Confirm applicant has no pending charges, warrants, judge' s program denial or holds which would preclude the applicant' s participation. 4 Number 2-3 Effective 01/03/95 Replaces 12/16/91 C . Request a copy of the Probation and/or arrest reports from the applicant or their attorney when practical . d. Obtain necessary CII/FBI/DMV rap reports . e. As appropriate, contact the sentencing judge (s) , Probation Officers, arresting agency, victim(s) or custody staff for program recommendations . f . Set an interview appointment . Attempt telephone contact with applicant . g. If deemed necessary, make a physical check of the job site and/or contact the employer. Advise the applicant that this may be necessary, as stipulated in the application waiver, and that the employer may be advised of .the convicted offense . h. Application processing will generally take a minimum of 21 calendar days to complete. 2 . The interview with the applicant may include the following: a. The applicant is to provide, when necessary: * A current pay stub or other evidence of wage status . * A job description in writing. * A transportation plan in writing. * A financial budget statement . b. The budget statement shall be used solely for the purpose of establishing the propriety of the applicant ' s wage earnings and capabilities . Under no circumstances will this information be used for the purpose of either approving or denying the applicant . C. Discuss the circumstances of the offense. d. Discuss any programs relevant to specific problem areas that the applicant may be required to attend while on the EHD program; i .e. , AA, NA. 5 V Number ; 2-3 Effective 01/03/95 Replaces 12/16/91 Advise the applicant of the necessary documentation required to verify program attendance and compliance. e. Advise and discuss appropriate reporting instructions . f . Discuss any unique problems relative to the individual applicant . g. Photograph the applicant . h. Obtain a urine sample from the applicant in order to determine recent substance abuse and to verify the applicant' s veracity to interview questions . All pre-custody urine tests will be accompanied by a Substance Abuse Waiver form. Discuss the terms and conditions of the EHD program with the applicant . Explain the basic operation of the monitoring equipment . The applicant will be required to sign that he/she understands the EHD program rules . PROCEDURE 3 REVIEW OF THE APPLICATION 1 . The case manager will, based upon all information gathered, make a determination as to the applicant ' s eligibility, suitability and acceptability. 2 . ELIGIBILITY This determination is based upon a set of documented, objective criteria. Criteria is based on an assessment in general categories which include, but are not limited to: a. The sentencing judge has specifically ordered that the applicant may/may not participate in the EHD program. The judge may, at a later time, order a participant be removed from EHD participation. b. Administrative policies which may disqualify the applicant . 6 Number 2-3 Effective 01/03/95 Replaces _ 12/16/91 C . There are other pending charges (except minor traffic) . Any exceptions will be handled on an individual basis . d. Out-of-county holds (except minor traffic) . Any exceptions will be handled on an individual basis . e . Safety of the public . f . Criminal history. g. Nature of the committed offense. h. A verifiable/suitable local residence . i . Appropriate telephone and electrical connections in the residence. j . Any adults living with the must also agree in writing to accept the use of the EHD equipment in the residence. k. Past program failures or rejections will be evaluated on an individual basis . 1 . Employment history and a willingness to comply with work requirements are key elements of the EHD program. M. State prison commitments are not eligible for EHD. n. Gang membership/affiliation, escape risk and any history of possession for sale of a significant amount of drugs will be carefully scrutinized. 3 . SUITABILITY Not all eligible applicants are suitable for the EHD program. Some applicants may show personal characteristics or are influenced by environmental pressures which render them incapable of completing the EHD program satisfactorily. Others, may not be motivated to expend the necessary effort required for satisfactory participation. 7 Number 12-3 Effective 01/03/95 Replaces 12/16/91 a. The completed application package and the applicant ' s responses to the interview both contribute when deciding an applicant ' s approval or denial . 4 . ACCEPTABILITY Probable adverse public reaction or a lack of responsibilities (job, school, family etc . ) may result in a decision to deny EHD for applicants who are otherwise eligible and suitable . As part of the investigation process, an applicant should provide information, either written or verbal, which will give the case manager insight as to the applicant ' s stability. Of specific concern, is their current employment, employment history, stability within the community, financial situation, transportation arrangements, medical history and family responsibilities . 5 . The interview process is designed to seek out and identify areas of vulnerability and weakness which can then be discussed. Insight may be gained into the applicant ' s view of himself . It further provides the applicant the opportunity to identify those areas in need of improvement . The case manager' s perception of the applicant' s ability and willingness to provide an acceptable degree of compliance to the conditions of the program will assist in rendering a program recommendation. 6 . The following basic criteria will be used in ' evaluating applicants for the EHD program. All criteria will be evaluated on an individual case- by-case basis . a. The applicant must be a willing participant . b. Should be employed or capable of obtaining gainful employment within a specified time period or be a continuing student . C . The applicant' s employer may be informed, if deemed necessary to ensure adequate program supervision. When practical, discretion will 8 1 Number , 2-3 Effective 01/03/95 Replaces 12/16/91 be used to avoid jeopardizing the applicant ' s employment . d. The nature of incarceration, as a legal status, requires that the whereabouts of program participants be reasonably known at all times . e . To ensure adequate supervision, the following types of employment may be deemed unsuitable: * Employment which requires participants to change job sites during the work day with no set route or schedule to follow makes it impossible to determine the participant ' s location. This will be carefully evaluated as it will prove more troublesome for some participants than others . * Employment where hours vary widely, from day to day, or within the same day. Split shifts may be unacceptable because of added monitoring requirements . * Self-employment where there is . no established place of business, office or . base of operation will be carefully evaluated. * Commission or piece work; this is because the applicant would not normally be . responsible to his employer to the extent necessary to ensure that the applicant would actually be "working at all times" . Allowances may be made for persons with an established and/or documented history of self-employment OR having done such work. * Employment offered by relatives; this will be carefully evaluated to determine if reliable and unbiased. f . Employment is within a reasonable distance of their residence. 9 Number , 2-3 Effective 01/03/95 Replaces 12/16/91 g. The applicant must arrange suitable transportation. They must be advised that they are required to have a valid California Drivers License, Vehicle registration and insurance if driving themselves . If being driven by someone else, that driver must meet the same requirements . An individualized transportation schedule detailing their plans may be required for applicant ' s utilizing public transportation. h. The applicant must possess sufficient maturity and a capacity for self-control to enable him/her to comply with the conditions of the program. i . Applicants at the time of application must have at least a forty-five (45) day commitment and it should be at least 30 days prior to their "turn in" date. Exceptions will be evaluated on an individual basis . j . Discrimination of the basis of sex, race, creed or national origin is prohibited. 7 . The EHD case manager will detail their recommendations on the investigation form. 8 . The Bureau Commander, Sergeant or their designee will review all denied files and return file with recommendation to the case manager for further processing. 9 . Case managers may not make a determination of "denied" , except as provided by the following: a. Denied participation by the sentencing judge, or; b. The participant is an out-of-county resident or has an insufficient amount of time to serve on the program. Any such denials are subject to conditions which may change . The case manager will subsequently, forward written notification to the applicant specifying that they are "Denied Pending" a change in the circumstances for which they were denied. 10 Number 2-3 Effective 01/03/95 Replaces 12/16/91 Changing circumstances may then cause a reevaluation of the application. * In such cases, the case manager will render the disposition then forward the file to the Bureau Sergeant for review. Applications may be referred to the Parole Unit, processed for transfer to a reciprocal agency or to a contracted private electronic home detention firm. All referrals/denials must be approved through the Bureau Commander or Sergeant . GENERAL INFORMATION EVALUATION OF THE APPLICATIONS There are three (3) acceptable decisions when evaluating an application for EHD participation. They are: * Approved. * Approved pending - some future occurrence or compliance. * Denied. * Denied pending - a change in the circumstances for denial . PROCEDURE 4 APPROVED APPLICATIONS When an applicant is deemed to be eligible, suitable and acceptable for participation in EHD program, the case manager will ensure that the following procedures occur: 1. Schedule the applicant to appear at the Bureau on the specified commitment day and time for booking and EHD processing. Approved applicants will be enrolled on the program as expeditiously as possible. 2 . If the applicant does not have a specified commitment date, schedule the earliest possible date and time which is convenient for the booking and installation process . 3 . Complete the booking process per the Jail Management System procedures . 11 Number 2-3 Effective 01/03/95 Replaces 12/16/91 4 . Secure signed program forms : * EHD Agreement * EHD Equipment Receipt * Budget/Financial Statement * Fee Agreement * Field Supervision Log * Tenant Agreement (to be signed by joint tenants at the residence) 5 . Complete EHD electrical hookups per manufacture ' s directions, including: IN THE OFFICE (Reference Procedure 7) a. Data Entry of Schedule (by senior clerk) . b. Anklet installation (confirm functioning status) . C . Initialize home receiver. AT THE RESIDENCE (By participant) . d. Test the telephone and electrical connections if necessary. e. Connect the receiver as required and test functioning. 6 . Update the EHD log book. 7 . Give a copy of the Field Supervision Log to the Bureau bookkeeper to ensure accurate accounting of all fees due and/or receivable. 8 . The EHD senior clerk will send written notification of program status to the sentencing judge and to the resident law enforcement agency. PROCEDURE 5 DENIED APPLICATIONS 1 . As it relates to a recommendation for denial, the case manager will consider those special concerns relative to the public safety and interests of the community when personal or criminal histories include any of the following: 12 I / I Number . 2-3 Effective 01/03/95 Replaces 12/16/91 a. Arson. b. Escape from any place of detention. C . Selling drugs to a minor. d. Being a major drug dealer OR is an 11590 H&S registrant . e . Addiction to drugs . f . Committing certain sex offenses OR is a 290 PC registrant . g. Continuing patterns of serious criminal offenses . h. Mental instability. i . Cases where deviant or strange behavior is noted. j . A series of violent acts . k. Serious nature of any other felony or misdemeanor. In addition, applicants may be denied if : 1 . Additional charges are pending, possibly excluding minor traffic violations M. Any HOLDS exist, possibly excluding any minor traffic violations . n. Specifically denied participation by the sentencing judge. 2 . when an applicant is determined based upon the investigation and/or recommendation of the case manager to be ineligible, unsuitable or unacceptable, the following will occur: a. The reasons for the denial will be listed individually by the Bureau Commander, Sergeant or their designee . The file will be returned to the case manager for further processing. 3 . The EHD clerk will send a Denial Letter to the applicant specifying the reasons for the denial . The file will then be submitted to the EHD senior clerk for additional processing and filing. a. The sentencing court will be notified of the denial . b. Update the EHD log book. 13 Number 12-3 Effective 01/03/95 Replaces 12/16/91 PROCEDURE 6 APPLICATIONS APPROVED PENDING 1 . An application may be "approved pending. . . " a future occurrence or compliance with certain criteria on the part of the applicant or on the part of others involved. Among the reasons an application may be "approved pending. . . . " are : a. Pending the employer' s cooperation. b. Pending receipt of the Probation Officer' s report . C . Pending the results of physiological testing. d. Pending any other necessary consideration deemed significant by the , case manager or Bureau Sergeant . 2 . Subsequent to any "approved pending. . . " , the following may occur, if appropriate: a. Approved letter to the applicant (with stipulation) {cc : to Probation Officer if appropriate) . b. Approved letter to sentencing court (with stipulation) . C . At the case manager' s discretion, the "approved pending" file will be maintained in an active status until the applicant is either placed on the program or has less than 30 days left to serve. GENERAL INFORMATION DENIALS - THE APPEAL PROCESS 1 . When an application has been denied, the applicant may appeal the decision. The procedure is outlined in the denial letter. The applicant must submit his initial request for appeal within ten (10) days of receipt of the Denial Letter. The applicant may appeal by writing a letter or completing an Inmate Request Form. 2 . Out-of-custody applicants may phone the Bureau to schedule an appointment for an appeal hearing. 14 Number 2-3 Effective 01/03/95 Replaces 12/16/91 3 . In-custody applicants are to request appeals in writing on standard jail forms . 4 . The applicant ' s first line of appeal is the Bureau Sergeant who may meet with the applicant if he deems it necessary. The inmate will receive a written response to the appeal . 5 . Appeals to Bureau Commander must be made within 5 days in writing. 6 . If the applicant is still unable to obtain satisfaction, he/she may initiate the Grievance Procedure. The appeal will first go to the Detention Division Commander and ultimately to the Sheriff . a. The Board of Parole Commissioners will hear the appeals for the Sheriff . GENERAL INFORMATION EHD APPLICATIONS FOR EDUCATION AND OTHER PURPOSES 1 . The EHD process, guidelines and criteria shall apply to all individuals who wish to make application for EHD participation. 2 . EDUCATION a. Case managers will obtain additional information from the applicant including, but not limited to: * Copy of transcripts from the school the applicant is attending and from schools previously attended if necessary. * A computer printout of the current class schedule. b. Applicants may be required to provide documentation of consistent attendance including class grades earned. C. Applicants are encouraged to maintain some sort of gainful employment, even parttime, while attending school . 15 Number 2-3 ` Effective 01/03/95 Replaces 12/16/91 d. When applicants are enrolled at campuses that maintain and operate their own police agency, the case manager may advise that agency of the applicant ' s program participation. e . Full-time attendance (12 semester units) shall be considered the standard. f . Individual classes shall be evaluated to ascertain if they are appropriate and consistent with the efforts of the participant to enhance or better their level of education. 3 . OTHER PURPOSES a. EHD participation may be permitted for other reasons which can be verified as necessary and reasonable; i .e. : * Child care which can not otherwise be reasonably provided. * Necessary medical care which cannot be practically afforded in the County' s detention facilities . b. Reasons must be consistent with the program philosophy regarding a productive and/or necessary purpose. GENERAL INFORMATION SUPERVISION OF EHD PARTICIPANTS 1 . The case manager' s primary responsibility is the supervision of program participants . 2 . Case managers have the primary responsibility to supervise the participants assigned to them. Case managers will, however, assist each other with the supervision of all participants as necessary. 3 . Case managers will be available to meet with and counsel participants as time permits . 4 . Case managers will meet in the office with each participant at regularly scheduled times, generally once weekly. Meetings will be utilized to assess the participant' s program compliance. The case manager will : 16 Number 2-3 Effective 01103/95 Replaces 12/16/91 a. Obtain and verify any required documentation of program compliance . b. Ensure and verify that listed personal information is current . C . Obtain program fees as necessary. d. Initiate testing for drugs/alcohol . e. Discuss and address, when practical, any areas of concern or problems . 5 . Field Deputies may be requested to check participant compliance at locations remote from the Bureau. Deputies will assume all areas and responsibilities of supervision at any time other than normal office hours . PROCEDURE 7 EQUIPMENT INSTALLATION - FINAL ORIENTATION The case manager will perform the initial installation of the transmitter and receiver in conformance with the manufacturer' s equipment instructions . 1 . The case manager will : a. Confirm that the applicant has provided all necessarydocumentation not secured during the investigation and/or interview. b. Confirm that circumstances have not changed since the approval date; i .e. , new job, different transportation, etc . C. Make any necessary referrals; i .e. , Alcoholics/Narcotics Anonymous, etc. d. Insure program fees are collected as appropriate. e. Review the curfew schedule with the participant. f. Ensure that the participant has read the EHD Agreement and signed it . 17 I I Number ,2-3 , Effective 01/03/95 Replaces 12/16/91 g. Explain that in cases of emergency involving the physical well being of either the participant or family member, the participant may attend to that matter immediately. They must : * Provide verification when the crisis has passed and attempt to notify the case manager by phone as soon as practical . GENERAL INFORMATION CURFEW SCHEDULES 1 . Curfew scheduling is the responsibility of the case manager. Individual schedules are tailored to the needs of the participant and maintained in the main and home program computers . Curfew parameters are established on the first day of program participation and may be modified as necessary. Curfew schedules will be printed out from the computer and placed in the participant file when first enrolled and each time a permanent modification is made to the schedule. Curfews are designed to ensure that participants are at their residence whenever not specifically authorized to be away. Curfew, necessarily, curbs the participant' s activities to provide assurance of reasonable program compliance and supervision. They should be established to provide adequate/ ample travel time and to avoid unnecessary alarms for curfew violation. 2 . Curfew schedules will be discussed with the participant to ensure that they have a clear understanding of what is required of them. 3 . Curfew is not meant to curb any activity by the participant which is considered constructive and: a. Is verifiable and/or necessary. b. Will benefit financially or educationally the participant, participant' s family or the community. 4 . Case managers will make a reasonable effort to accommodate curfew modifications for: 18 a Number 2-3 Effective 01/03/95 Replaces 12/16/91 a. Additional counseling attendance. b. Programs of education which will benefit the participant . C . Necessary medical purposes to meet the needs of the participant or a family member. d. Overtime, whether required or not, providing: * When practical, the applicant shall give the case manager at least 24 hours advance notice of the date (s) , time (s) , location(s) and any other relevant information pertaining to the overtime to be worked, or; * When not practical; i .e. , no advance notice, participants will advise the case manager as soon as they have knowledge of the overtime. * The employer has specifically requested the participant work overtime, or; * The overtime is mandatory and may jeopardize the participant ' s employment if not performed. 5 . Case managers reserve the right to deny curfew modifications under the following circumstances : a. Participant has failed to comply with the case manager' s instructions on prior modifications . b. The curfew modification is unreasonable, unverifiable or does not otherwise meet the needs of the participant and the program. 6 . Permanent curfew modifications will be entered into the main and home computers as soon as possible by the case manager or the senior clerk. The change will be recorded in the participant' s supervision log. 7 . Temporary modifications need only be recorded in the participant ' s supervision log. 19 Number 2-3 S • Effective 01/03/95 Replaces 12/16/91 8 . Whenever an emergency situation exists requiring immediate attention; i .e. , medical emergency, the participant may attend to the matter until the crisis has passed. He/she will then immediately contact and brief the case manager. If it is after business hours, the participant will leave a message on the Bureau phone recorder. The participant will specify the circumstances, the time he/she will leave or has left, expected time of return, exact location and phone number where the participant will be during those times . 9 . The participant must be prepared to verify any absence in accordance with the case manager' s instructions . GENERAL INFORMATION MONITORING 1 . The Electronic Monitoring . System will monitor the participant 24 hours a day. It will report the following types of activities : a. Change of status - At home or away from home. b. Tamper alarm - The equipment has been tampered with. C . Violation Alarm - The participant is either away from home when they shouldn' t be or is at home when they shouldn' t be. d. Power Failure Alarm - The monitoring device in the participant' s residence is without power and on battery backup. e. Telephone Disconnect Alarm - The participant' s telephone is either disconnected or out of order. 2 . The equipment has memory storage and power backup capability. This allows alarms and status changes to accumulate during those times staff is not available to immediately respond to them. 3 . Checking the daily reports for violations will be considered a priority task. Case managers, when practical, will make an effort to do this on a daily basis. 20 Number -2-3 • Effective 01/03/95 Replaces 12/16/91 The EHD clerk will retrieve and review the morning reports for violations . These reports will then be disseminated to the appropriate case managers for further review and disposition. PROCEDURE 8 ELECTRONIC MONITORING VIOLATIONS 1 . The case manager is responsible for the disposition of all violations . When the nature of a violation has been ascertained, a telephone or home contact will be made, when appropriate. 2 . Case managers will promptly advise the Bureau Sergeant of all major incidents . Major/serious incidents shall be documented on an Incident Report form. 3 . Curfew violations extending more than 10 minutes require the case manager to counsel the participant, and the serious nature of the violation will be made clear. At the case managers discretion, a written Incident Report will be completed. a. A maximum of three such violations may constitute grounds for program removal . b. A single curfew violation exceeding thirty (30) minutes may be grounds for program removal . C. Any criminal violation will constitute immediate program removal . In all such instances, the case manager will utilize their discretion considering all of the circumstances and provide appropriate documentation. 4 . An unauthorized tamper report may constitute grounds for removal from the program. Reports of tamper or other equipment failure will be handled as follows : a. Check the computer to verify if the reported condition still exists. Telephone contact will, immediately, be attempted to resolve the reported problem. 21 Number .:2-3 Effective 01/03/95 Replaces 12/16/91 b. Absent, any response, the case manager will carefully consider and evaluate: * The necessity for a personal response to the residence, and; * The need to obtain police assistance from the local agency or a Bureau staff Deputy. Case managers will not respond alone whenever their safety is in question. 5 . When a case manager believes a violation necessitates the participant ' s return to custody, he/she will notify the Bureau Sergeant or Deputy. The Bureau Sergeant or Deputy will make the final decision and personally respond to the location or obtain assistance from the local law enforcement agency if an arrest is warranted. 6 . Case managers, with the consent of the Sergeant or Deputy, may take inmates into custody. Case managers may, under specific conditions as determined by the Sergeant or Deputy, transport an inmate to the M.D.F. 7 . When it ' s apparent that a participant has absconded from supervision, all electronic monitoring equipment shall be removed from the participant' s residence. The case manager will document the incident . The Bureau Commander or Sergeant will initiate a Sheriff ' s Order for Arrest to return the participant to custody. Bureau Sergeant will direct a Deputy to write an Escape Report and will forward it for a criminal complaint . OTHER VIOLATIONS 8 . Due to the custodial nature of the EHD program, any type of controlled substance/alcohol use is prohibited. Any participant who submits a positive test for use of a controlled substance or alcohol is subject to removal from the EHD program. 9 . A positive test for drug/alcohol use will result in an Incident Report and immediate review by the case manager and will be brought to the attention of the Bureau Sergeant . The results of the test will be 22 Number 2-3 . • Effective 01/03/95 Replaces 12/16/91 discussed with the participant and will include the circumstances and extent of use. Based upon the participant ' s history of program compliance, personal history and overall attitude, the case manager will make a decision to counsel or recommend the participant ' s program removal . a. A decision to counsel the participant will result in a reevaluation of the required counseling needs, supervision parameters and frequency of testing to negate future positive tests . Consideration will also be given to . punitive sanctions; i .e . , loss of Good Time for the violation. b. The participant may be returned to physical custody prior to a Disciplinary Hearing if deemed necessary. 10 . Arrest and removal from the EHD program will be necessary and mandatory whenever a participant is : a. A danger to him/herself . b. A danger to any other person. C . Likely to abscond from EHD supervision. 11 . Case managers should always evaluate any violations to determine if modified supervision can be afforded which would otherwise negate future violations . PROCEDURE 9 TERMINATION FROM -PROGRAM 1. Other than spontaneous type arrest situations, all arrests within the EHD program are to be planned when practical and approved by the Bureau Commander, Sergeant or Deputy. 2 . The Bureau' s sworn staff is authorized to arrest and return a participant to physical custody by the authority of the original "Commitment", with or without an Order for Arrest . Staff must consider the inmate' s attitude, the degree of past and present compliance, prior criminal arrest history and previous field/ office 23 • Number .2-3 • Effective 01/03/95 Replaces 12/16/91 contact experiences . If this action is taken, consideration shall be given to the safety of all individuals involved, the time and place and preplanning, if possible. Assistance by other law enforcement officers, in those cases where safety is a question, will be obtained to perform this function. 3 . When a participant is arrested or otherwise removed from the EHD program, it is the case manager' s responsibility to ensure that equipment is inspected for damage, and the in-home monitoring device and all associated equipment shall immediately be removed from the participant ' s residence . This will normally be done by the sworn field staff . 4 . Case managers will schedule a date and time to remove equipment from the residence of persons who have satisfactorily completed the program. This date shall coincide with their final program date. a. The case manager will allow the participant to effect the equipment disconnections and bring the equipment to the Bureau. PROCEDURE 10 EHD PROGRAM COURT POLICY GENERAL INFORMATION Approved applicants are generally set-up on the program based upon equipment availability and time scheduling variations of the individual case managers . There are occasionally delays . Applicants are, nevertheless, enrolled in the most expedient manner available so as to maximize the potential of the program. Technical requirements and procedures to enroll a participant are time consuming and necessarily create a narrow window in which the Bureau can receive a participant for enrollment . The availability to book individuals directly at the Bureau eliminates the reliance on other facilities for the booking process . This minimally reduces delays . Major impact is only accomplished through the cooperative efforts of the Courts and the Bureau. 1 . At the time of sentencing, the court will indicate it' s referral to EHD on the face of the commitment . 24 Number .2-3� ' Effective 01/03/95 Replaces 12/16/91 No "turn in" date will be specified by the Court. A copy of the commitment will be given to the defendant and the original, or a court sealed copy, will be sent to the Custody Alternative Bureau. 2 . The court will cause the defendant to sign a PROMISE TO APPEAR to commence the application process within 2 weeks at the Custody Alternative Bureau. It is important that the PTA be signed and witnessed before the court bailiff or clerk and before the defendant leaves the courtroom. A copy of the PTA will be given to the defendant and the original must accompany the commitment sent to the Custody Alternative Bureau. A third copy is kept in the court file. 3 . The Custody Alternative Bureau upon receipt of the commitment and, application will commence the investigation to determine if Approved or Denied for EHD participation. 4 . In the event that the defendant fails to comply with the signed and witnessed PROMISE TO APPEAR, the Bureau will issue an Order for Arrest . There will be no referral back to the court for disposition. 5 . Those applicants who do not qualify for EHD participation will be given a "turn in" date to surrender for their sentence at the detention facility. The "turn in" date shall be within one week of the program denial . Inmates may be taken into immediate custody when deemed necessary by the Sergeant or Deputy. The Bureau will issue an Order for Arrest if they fail to appear for surrender. Again, the court need not hear the case further. 6 . Approved applicants will be given instructions to appear at the Bureau at a designated date and time for EHD enrollment . This benefits the Bureau and the courts : a. Participants will make the transition from the court directly to EHD supervision, without an unnecessary waiting period. b. At the Court ' s request, they will be notified if the defendant fails to comply or, otherwise, violates conditions of the program. 25 r a Number ,2;4 Effective 01/03/95 Replaces 12/16/91 7 . The Bureau staff will make a reasonable effort to ensure compliance even. if the PROMISE TO APPEAR form is incomplete. The same procedures will be followed as if the PROMISE TO APPEAR form were complete. a. The defendant ' s failure to comply with subsequent notices will necessitate returning the commitment to the court for further disposition. b. An Order for Arrest cannot be issued without a completed PROMISE TO APPEAR (signed and witnessed) . C . Any commitments sent back to the court for disposition will be accompanied by information advising the Court : * The defendant has failed to comply with the Bureau notice to appear. * The Bureau cannot issue an order for the defendant ' s arrest because the PROMISE TO APPEAR is incomplete. * The defendant is unsuitable and denied for EHD participation. GENERAL INFORMATION ANNUAL REVIEW This policy is reviewed annually and updated a ecessary by the Custody Alternative Bureau Command Approvtj!;1 n n, Li enan a 7 Date: 26