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HomeMy WebLinkAboutMINUTES - 03211995 - H.1 THE BOARD OR SUPERVISORS OF CONTRA COSTA COUNTY, CALIFORNIA Adopted this Order on _March 21, 1995 by the following vote: ALYES: Supervisors Rogers, Smith, DeSaulnier, Torlakson, Bishop NOES: None ABSENT: None ABSTAIN: None SUBJECT: Preliminary Report of the Contra Costa County Newcomers Task Force Andres E. Jimenez, Chair, presented the Preliminary Report dated March 21, 1995, of the Contra Costa County Newcomers Task Force. Mr. Jimenez advised that the Task Force will present its final report in May. Bruce Oberlander, (no address given) , inquired as to the number of homeless persons who may be a part of the newcomers population. Board members EXPRESSED appreciation to the members of the Task Force and ACCEPTED the Preliminary Report. I hereby certify that this is a true and correct copy of an action taken and entered on the minutes of the Boats nf Supervisors on the date shown. ATTESTED: `� '*� PHIL BATCHELOR,Clerk of the Board of Supervisors and County Administrator cc: Mary Rosas c/o Health Care �y Deputy for the Homeless Newcomers Task Foce Contra Costa County , Preliminary Report.. :. March 21, 1995 Attachments: 1:'CoverLetter 2. Mission"Statement 3. Board Order -4: Statistical Charts . . .5. Roster. 6:.Newspaper Articles :. .. CONTRA COSTA COUNTY- NEWCOMERS , OUNTYNE11VCONiERS TASK . FORCE . . nnak�F_i•.cr)cz,Cha; Staff: Mary Rosas Gone R.Omania,Y�air - c/o Health Care for the Homeless ' Ramiro Arc 597 Center Ave.,Ste.375 ,Siiocia Bhalf,,, March 14; 199.5 Martinez,CA 94553 " Dan Garcia... - - - (510)313-6148 babd Garda _ '. - "Fax(510)313-6188 Marsha Golangco - MaryKoba:r-W Supervisor_Gayle Bishop, ChairndcraC . - RegnaM.,.'enna District 3 ccir AliciaBarbaaca� ` Contra:Costa County .. .. .. .. . Dr.]ears K.R;chardwo. - 18 Crow Canyon Ct., Suite 120 San Ramon,CA 94583 t Dear Supervisor Bishop: I am, pleased to present you with 'a packet of materials that provide background information'on the Newcomer's Task Force and the issues to be addressed during our presentation at your upcoming March 21, 1995 meeting.. As a voluntary citizen's task force representative of Contra Costa .County's geographical, professional, and population diversity, "the Newcomer's Task Force was created by the Supervisors'in late 1993 to help identify ways to,highlight contributions of immigrants to the County,. dispel negative myths,about this population, and encourage sound policy approaches . I o encourage strong"and cooperative relationships between-our diverse population. - We've met- monthly since April 1994 'to discuss and examine ways in which the County-can 'best benefit from those born in`other countries and now make this area their home. The product of our year's work-will be a report that will suggest ways in which, the Board can assist in crafting policy approaches that will lead to the full integration of our immigrant community,for the. benefit of all residents.: Our March 21'st presentation will preview major themes of the report. Fortunately, the issue of immigration- is much more important and complex than suggested by last year's discussion of Proposition 187. The vast, majority of immigrants are naturalized citizens or- legal permanent residents who are active participants.in and contributors to the well-being and prosperity across a-number of Contra Costa County communities. As we will discuss in our presentation to the Board of, Supervisors, Contra Costa County is-home to an- immigrant community' unique in its diversity. Among •this group are included successful 'professionals sand business leaders, as well as refugees from civil wars and the aftermath of US involvement_in Southeast Asia, with special needs as well as special talents. • P.'age,2 March•14; 19.95 Newcomer's:Task Torce h niigrafoh policy, understood as border enforcement,'admission quotas,refugee qualifications, are primarily matters for .the federal government. . ,Yet; state and local governments have important roles to play in,assuring the-full integration of the immigrants through'effective promotion of education; health. services, balanced economic growth, and. naturalization. Counties and local government,also have the responsibility of.seeking special assistance from s tate` and federal .authorities when faced with unique demands as a result, of changes in immigration, policy. ' _ For its final report; 'the Newcomers - Task` Force is preparing -recommendations to assist you in,considering how .Contra Costa County may. facilitate the full integration of immigrant community and to assess special needs related to newcomers.. We hope that our presentation and.final report will.begin a partnership among,elected officials, local government, and citizens to build a climate of understanding and mutual respect• across communities in Contra Costa County. I look forward.to discussing the work of the Task•Force with you on March 21st: Sincerely, -Andres E. Jimenez Chair cc: ' Supervisor..Jim Rogers, District 1 Supervisor Jeff Smith, District Supervisor Mark DeSaulnier, District 4 Supervisor°Tom Torlakson; District 5 Phil Batchelor, County Administrator Claude Van Marter` Clerk of the Board Members of the Task Force . Newcomers Task Force MISSION STATEMENT "Educating the Public and Board of Supervisor about immigrants' contribution within a historical context; address immigration issues regarding documented and undocumented residents. To foster discussion through public forums, media bulletins, speakers bureau and focus groups and recommend ways the county can improve the coordination and provision of services to immigrants." Adopted July 13, 1994 .. mom=— SZEMUM �,m:. �✓7.xa.w .�'�,m�f-;�I"' .£,u,:. '.:.:a.s a , .,.,,., ..._:,,,,.,,,. ». n �... r,�^,� _a.:i; �.�..a .x i-."� ,wAoxRz TO. BOARD OF SUPERVISORS I.O.-7 FROM: INTERNAL OPERATIONS COMMITTEE Contra •� ` � ' Costa November 22, 1993 County DATE: �coiin� SUBJECT: PROPOSED RESOLUTION OPPOSING ANTI-IMMIGRATION PROPOSALS AND SUPPORTING THE INCLUSIVE PROCESS AND ESTABLISHMENT OF A NEWCOMERS' TASK FORCE SPECIFIC REOUEST(S)OR RECOMMENDATION(S)d BACKGROUND AND JUSTIFICATION RECOMMENDATIONS: 1. Expanding on the action taken by the Board of Supervisors October 5, 1993 regarding a Newcomers' Task Force, agree to CO-SPONSOR with the Center for New Americans and ESTABLISH a Newcomers' Task Force in Contra Costa County, consisting of 15 members, two to be nominated by each Member of the Board of Supervisors and 5 at-large seats to be nominated by the Internal Operations Committee. Members need not necessarily live or work in the Board Member's district if the Board Member feels that a particular individual will well represent the interests of immigrants in Contra Costa County. 2. PROVIDE for a December 31, 1994 sunset for the Newcomers' Task Force, and request the 1994 Internal Operations Committee to make recommendations before December 31, 1994 on the need to continue, modify, restructure or abolish the Task Force. 3. REQUEST the Social Services Director and Community Services Director to jointly provide staff support to the Newcomers' Task Force. 4. REQUEST the County Counsel to provide the Board of Supervisors with an opinion regarding whether there is any actual, potential or apparent conflict of interest in having a County Department which receives financial support from the Federal Government staff a Newcomers' Task Force which is addressing issues of immigration policy and which might make recommendations which, if implemented, could impact programs operated by that County Department on behalf of the Federal Government. CONTINUED ON ATTACHMENT: _YES SIGNATURE: _RECOMMENOATION OF COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR _RECOMMENDATION OF BOARD COMMITTEE APPROVE _OTHER SIGNAruRE(s): o;.'"lE WFtI6IIF ��sFElIF .7EFF SAII'FIi ACTION OF BOARD ON .D e6..ba 7 1-9-9-2 APPROVED AS RECOMMENDED OTHER— VOTE OF SUPERVISORS 1 HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THIS IS A TRUE —_.UNANIMOUS(ABSENT ) AND CORRECT COPY OF AN ACTION TAKEN AYES. NOES: AND ENTERED ON THE MINUTES OF THE BOARD ABSENT: ABSTAIN: OF SUPERVISORS ON THE DATE SHOWN. ATTESTED Contact: PHIL BATCHELOR.CLERK OF THE BOARD OF cc County Administrator SUPERVISORS AND COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR Social Services Director Health Services Director -2- 5. CHARGE the Newcomers' Task Force with the following: ✓ Identify ways in which the negative image of immigrants l in Contra Costa County can be improved. ✓ Identify ways in which the positive contributions of immigrants to Contra Costa County can be identified and highlighted. ✓ Prepare and forward to the Board of Supervisors an overall plan for establishing and maintaining positive, strong and cooperative relationships between immigrants and the rest of the community in Contra Costa County. ✓ Provide the Board of Supervisors with periodic reports at such intervals as the Task Force believes is appropriate regarding their work, with a comprehensive annual report to be forwarded to the Board of Supervisors not later than December 1, 1994, for review by. the Internal Operations Committee and recommendation back to the full Board of Supervisors on the continued existence of the Newcomers' Task Force, and for this purpose refer this matter to the 1994 Internal Operations Committee. 6. URGE each Member of the Board of Supervisors to make his or her appointments to the Newcomers' Task Force by early January, 1994 so the Task Force can be convened and get to work as quickly as possible. 7. DETERMINE whether the Board of Supervisors wishes to take..any further action on other elements of the Resolution which had been proposed to the Board of Supervisors on October 5, 1993. 8. REMOVE this item as a referral to the 1993 Internal Operations Committee, BACKGROUND: On October 5, 1993, the Board of Supervisors adopted a Resolution (See attached Resolution) which stated that the Board of Supervisors abhors and rejects immigrant bashing, racism, and scapegoating which are targeted at immigrants and ethnic minorities. This same Resolution established a Newcomers' Task Force. Our Committee was asked to recommend -the specific composition and charge to the Newcomers' Task Force and determine whether any other portions of the original Resolution which was presented to the Board of Supervisors should be adopted. Staff, with the cooperation of the International Institute of the East Bay and the Center for New Americans, has pulled together a substantial package of information which is being supplied to each Member of the Board of Supervisors, but is not to be considered as an attachment to this Committee report. We have agreed on the composition of the Newcomers' Task Force and its proposed charge and staffing. We leave open the question of whether the Board of Supervisors wishes to take any further action on elements of the original Resolution which were not adopted on October 5, 1993 (see attached copy of the original proposed Resolution) . THE BOARD OF SLJPEI2V=SORB OF t CONTRA COSTA COUNTY � CALXFORN=A RESOLUTION NO. 93/ IN OPPOSITION TO ANTI-IMMIGRANT PROPOSALS WHEREAS, Contra Costa County has always been an ethnically diverse county, including the contributions of a rich mosaic of immigrant communities; and WHEREAS, during these difficult economic times immigrants, ethnic minorities and poor families and children have become scapegoats for the State's financial problems; and WHEREAS, the cultural diversity of Contra Costa County and the State of California have contributed greatly to the strength of our society; and WHEREAS, the Contra Costa County Board of Supervisors has sworn to uphold the United States Constitution, including the 14th amendment to the Constitution regarding due process and equal protection under the law; and WHEREAS, the Board of Supervisors opposes any legislation which would restrict the rights of legal immigrants to live in California; and WHEREAS, effective immigration policies must address the issue of economic development of countries of origin as well as effective enforcement of labor laws in the United States; NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT BY THE BOARD OF SUPERVISORS OF THE COUNTY OF CONTRA COSTA RESOLVED, that the Board abhors and rejects immigrant bashing, racism, and scapegoating which is targeted at immigrants and ethnic minorities; and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that the Contra Costa County Board of Supervisors hereby establishes a Newcomer Task Force to study the need and contributions of immigrants, the effects of immigration on Contra Costa County, and to recommend positive policies for the greater health, safety, and welfare of all residents of Contra Costa County; and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that the Board of Supervisors calls on the Federal Government to provide full funding for the cost of having local governments provide services to immigrants, including the SLIAG Program; and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that the Board of Supervisors is concerned about the issue of asylum appeals and refers this issue to its newly established Newcomers' Task Force and also asks the Task Force to address all remaining items which were included in the draft Resolution presented to the Board on October 5, 1993 which are not included herein and return to the Board of Supervisors with its findings and recommendations for further Board action. Witness my hand and the Seal of the Board of Supervisors affixed this 7th day of December, 1993, PHIL BATCHELOR, Clerk of the Board of Supervisors and County Administrator By Deputy Clerk RESOLUTION NO. 93/ NEWCOMERS TASK FORCE Maria L. Alegria Mary Kobayashi 3781 Brazil Ct. 4001 Houston Ct. Pinole, CA 94564 Concord, CA 94521 758-7642 825-0211 758-9292 FAX Zenaida Madera-Campos Ramiro Arosemena 310 David Dr. 62 South Lake Drive Alamo, CA 94507 Antioch, CA 94509 831-9257 754-4764 Jack Nakashima Sheela Bhatt 2640 San Carlos Drive 2130 Ascot Dr. #217 Walnut Creek, CA 94598 Moraga, CA 94556 934-9658 528-9943 451-2846 / 208-5025Wk Gloria Omania 4219 Woodland Ave. James M. Evans Concord, CA 94520 1220 Via Gabarda 427-8138 Wk Lafayette, CA 94549 427-8142 FAX 932-0401 Barbara Racek Dan Garcia 2101 Junction Ave 321 Cameron Circle El Cerrito, CA 94530 San Ramon, CA 94583 215-5199 829-5562 834-5656 Wk 242-3967 Wk 451-6998 FAX Isabel Garcia 270 Shirley St. Brentwood, CA 94513 634-3389 634-6144 Wk Marsha Golangco 33 Lancaster Ct. Staff: Mary Rosas Alamo, CA 94507 Health Care for the Homeless 933-3998 597 Center Ave., Suite 375 946-1006 Wk Martinez, CA 94553 938-2961 FAX 313-6148 Phone 313-6188 FAX Andres E. Jimenez 5587 Cerro Norte Drive 1/95 Richmond, CA 94803 223-9257 642-5514 Wk 642-8793 FAX CONTRA COSTA COUNTY CITIES BY REGION WEST CCC EAST CENTRAL SOUTH CCC CCC CCC Bayview Antioch Concord Alamo Crockett Bethel Martinez Blackhawk East Richmond Island Pacheco Danville Heights Brentwood Pleasant Lafayette El Cerrito Clayton Hill Moraga El Sobrante Discovery Vine Hill Orinda Hercules Bay Walnut San Ramon Kensington Oakley Creek N. Richmond Pittsburg Pinole West Richmond Pittsburg Rodeo Rollingwood San Pablo Tara Hills Facts about Bay Area Counties County Total Population, Percent Foreign Percent Who Speak Percent of Public School Number of Legal 1990 Census Born, 1990 Language Other than Students who are Limited Immigrants and Census English at Home, English Proficient, 1993 Refugees, 1987- 1990 Census S.D. Education 92,S.D Finance Alameda 1,279,182 18% 25% 16% 53,516 Contra Costa 803,732 13% 18% 8% 20,791 Marin 230,096 13% 15% 7% 4,840 San Francisco 723,959 349o' 42% 29% 67,808 San Mateo 649,623 25% 32% 18% 30,671 Santa Clara 1,497,577 23% 32% 20% 86,339 Bay Area 5,184,169 22% 29% 17% 263,965 State of CA 29,760,021 22% 31% 22% 1,154,836 A Key to the Regional Categories South Asia: North and Central America: India Guatemala Bangladesh El Salvador Pakistan Nicaragua Jamaica East Asia: Honduras China Mainland Cuba Japan Panama Korea Costa Rica Taiwan Trinidad & Tobago Singapore Dominican Republic Hong Kong Belize Haiti Southeast Asia: Barbados Vietnam Bahamas Thailand Other North America Cambodia Laos South America: Indonesia Peru Malaysia Brazil Columbia Southwest Asia: Chile Iran Argentic Israel Guyana Jordan Venezuela Lebanon Bolivia Turkey Ecuador Syria Other South America Iraq Europe: Afghanistan United Kingdom Germany Africa: Greece Morocco Ireland Egypt Italy Ethiopia Netherlands Nigeria Norway South Africa Portugal Kenya Spain Ghana Sweden Liberia Switzerland Sierra Leone Czechoslovakia Cape Verde Estonia Oceania: Hugary Fiji Latvia Australia Former Yugoslavia New iealand Former Soviet Union Tonga Romania Western Samoa Poland Other Oceania Newcomer Information Clearinghouse, International Institute of the East Bay EMUGRANTS AND REFUGEES IN THE BAY AREA FACT SHEET What is included in the Bay Area? • The Bay Area has been defined as the six county region including: Alameda, Contra Costa, Marin, San Francisco, San Mateo & Santa Clara counties. How Many Immigrants? • 22% of the Bay Area's 5,184,169 million residents were born outside the U.S. This compares to 22% statewide and 8% nationwide(1990 Census). In 1910, 14% of the nation's population was foreign.born. • 49% of the Bay Area's 1,126,340 foreign born residents came to the U.S. during the 1980's (Census). • 263,965 primary legal immigrants and refugees have come to the Bay Area between 1987 and 1992 (State Department of Finance). • 39% of foreign born in the Bay Area are citizens (Census). • The actual numbers of immigrants and refugees is greater than cited above. Census Bureau officials estimate that as many as 30% of Laotian refugees (Brownrigg)and 16% of rural Latinos (Hogan)were not counted in the 1990 Census. Background of Immigrants • The Philippines,Vietnam, China, Mexico,India, and Iran are the countries from which the largest number of legal immigrants have come to the Bay Area in the last seven years. (State Department of Finance). • Of legal immigrants to the Bay Area in 1991 who reported paid work in their country of origin, 43% were Executives/Managers, 15% Technical/Sales, 13% Operator, 15% Service, 6% Farming, and 8% Precision/Production(State Department of Finance). Undocumented • Between 124,000- 156,000 undocumented immigrants are estimated to reside in the Bay Area(Greg Robinson,US Census, 1994). Language • Almost one third of Bay Area residents speak a language other than English at home. (1990 Census) • 17% of Bay Area public school students are able to speak English with only "Limited English Proficiency" (LEP). In comparison, 22% of the state of California's public school students are classified as LEP. (State Department of Education, 1993) Taxes and Public Assistance _ • Immigrants use public benefits less than non-immigrants; non-English speakers comprise 25% of the AFDC recipients, but 29% of the Bay Area population(County Social Services, Census). • Nationwide, less than 1% of recently documented immigrants had received public benefits while they were undocumented (Immigration and Naturalization Service). • Over the course of a lifetime, the average immigrant pays$20,000 more in taxes and Social Security than he or she uses in public benefits (Business Week, 7/13/92). Prepared by the Newcomer Information Clearinghouse, International Institute of the East Bay, June, 1994. C ry L ` O i co O C: O M C N WN a) N L co n T c U .L� V J U coN I I a� cu z cc +� .� 0 0 L O �_• _ .� U c c L U 06 o — mo c � L > m o 0 O m i-1 cc 10-0- 0 ° z CY) a� U •�, 4-1 c6 0 c � L- ai Q� »::;: ca ::::> ' C'7 O O Cb ca O Ii a� U ..... .. ......... 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C Z y £ o00 °= E pm V "' W n.6 m a,' . ro.p > d ami 2 G p^ o O � 0 s U y y .�on a. 2 ° paa ep�vE-6'� w m o £ E �.�s o — P • s romlmmlgrant task force aiums • u for er image O By ROBERT BURNSON to determine what services the new- 3 ' Staff writer comers use and need, and to rec- ommend ways to help immigrants MARTINEZ -- As politicians adjust to their new surroundings. i continue their assaults on illegal im- Committee members hope the o ; migration, the members of a county data they collect will counteract the committee will be doing just the op- image of immigrants sapping gov- posite. ernment resources and stealing jabs Contra Costa's Newcomers'Task for the American-born. c o ; Force takes as its mandate the reha- "There is a lot of misinformation bilitation of the immigrant image. out there," said committee member ,.Our job is to provide some bal- James Evans of Lafayette. ance to all the anti-immigrant state- The committee also plans to do ments coming out of Sacramento some outright promoting of immi- and Washington,"said Regina Pen- grants. One goal is to educate the na, one of the committee's 15 public about the historic contribu- members. tions immigrants have made in Con- The county Board of Supervisors tra Costa. �_ created the committee in December "[historically this country is �' in response to what is seen as immi- made up of immigrants, and histori- grant bashing. sally this country has benefited The committee met for the sec- from them, said committee mem- ond time Wednesday- Eight mem- ber Sheela Rbatt, a staff member of bers spent two hours hammering the Newcomer Information Clear- out a list of goals and subcommittee inghouse of the International Insti- assignments in a hot conference tote of the East Bay. room at the George Gordon Center The committee plans to present co in Martinez. its final recommendations to the su- ,T, They tentatively decided they per-6sors in April- ,_k-, need to come up faith good esti- "We have a monumental task," GJ mates on how many immigrants said Penna, of Pleasant Hill. "But I -_J ; have moved in to the county and think we are very clear about what how many more are likely to come, we have to do." -T7 C, 0-1 r ' VITAL STATISTICS Marriage license applications Placard-Diaz: Gregory' Pickard, 29, and Kopf-Nelson: Michael Kopf, 28, and Maria Leyda Diaz.27,both of Concord Nefson,24,both of Walnut Creels Sinlscaleo-Dobbs: Gary Siniscalco, 50, of n Moraga, and Phyllis Dobbs. 47, of Marli- R Ln N S; O•", tlJ N bO.0 an ..n o cd s. E En tU O F O N ..:g U "I Q w V cd ca 0 0 CL) 3 OR 0 3 vcd„ a �.o W 'I �� ov { °7 v 05 Ca.cis aio Co ca o �� , �' o Ocodos�1� u O..r y> U ca v rn to !� Vo aIn In W M i v cd aM 4AOCto � o � O.�a:� y,oarOO as O •-a cd (n O Ow U G CL) -W O v' 7i O at ONOEYb U) <L)W W �� a+�•• h0 cd V � l o " h 'n > as bA vof O O y o m Doo LnQ a x, 'd r- .0 - Cd0 r- r� bD� A O O�� o ayy o�m b a o a i id O w s '� O td Via 0 40 7� W4Wj d) 46 �p wwo ✓'o tjA 0 IS � AA AO'# !�� 00 'd j�A VA 42 is$ P�. J.Am cd • w b:).4 irk w $A ds -4 rJl 4 ow �IA go 5,i.% A-P, VA w OA P -4"ik ip of -v ;7 °,.' wso a.;,.aA O OS V� .'A w IPA *A 4) �" y► S.A ld�la— a 0 os w Cjo 0 �bo w d VA os dl w 4C> 0 o 4, cd,A as 0" 41 PA 0 0 e- ds 40 �A- *A 45_% _ -- 0 w 4) SA. ll� oa 0Gas'' - 4) v %A. 44t U2. 0- S 'i� o 41 I- 4) 0 r-A!Gas 0 d6 QA 4C>P 4�4 46. as % . 0 of vp w Is 4) A elISO -. 'd ,-Flo 0 $4 4) rA ds rq a' 5 V. - A'A �4 d) P 4> w 4w am, ts di %"A A.84 No.102 Saturday,September 3,1994 AN EVC)LVING- LOOK Immigrants today come here for the same reason Europeans came a j — to find a betters"�' life and to woi k. ) 't —Sheela Bhatt, , k. immigrant report author h � ` j s Contra Costa is no longer what people perceive as a white, middle- class Republican �I. county. It isT15111", R evolving. I —Marsha Golangco, aYnMEs Rnoro ILLUSTRATION businesswoman BROUGHT TOGETHER in this computer-enhanced illustration are,from left,immigrants Masude Karim of Pittsburg,Lillian Luu of ssMoraga and Manuel Lopez of Concord.Karim came from Iran in 1970,Luu from Cambodia in 1983,Lopez from Mexico in 1982. Immig�6Y1.i®n Ir reshapes ®unINSIDE Glossary t i ssary of immigration By KATHLEEN BUCKLEY day.They came mostly from Mexico,China, She is an author of"Contra Costa County: faces terms. 8A srauw,ra, the Philippines,Vietnam,India and Russia. Profile of Ethnic and Immigrant Population," of Moraga woman Cubans are the immigrants of the moment, published in July.It's the first comprehensive 0 TODAY recalls terrifying The numbers are numbing. with thousands taking to makeshift rafts in a report on immigration pattems in Contra Cos- Who the eight-year One hundred an hour,2,400 a day. risky run to Florida. ta.It shows where immigrants come from,the where odyssey to a B boat, by land. Immigrants coming to But the biggest effects of the current immi- time it takes to meld into the county's ethnic (Ire, Y 6 6 gg Y pm l America. gration are being felt in states like California. fabric and the effect on public schools, ser- �y9 tti'e ensile and of gold. 9A In the first big wave, they came from Ire- Contra Costa County is on the fringe of the vices and the communities. flim land, Great Britain, Italy, Russia, Germany. Bay Area's immigration centers and cuts a sub. From the top of Mount Diablo,the county's ®d SUNDAY Close to 9 million in the decade from 1901 to urban immigrant picture. highest peak,the view is a 180-degree change 1910,when Europeans came to America. "Immigrants today come here for the same from a generation ago. pp�� Where nye Another wave of immigrants hit American reason Europeans came—to find a better life \y' are going shores last year:Again, 100 an hour, 2,400 a and to work,"said Sheela Bhau_ Please see NEWCOMERS,Page 8A ---�^–----� A--Contra Costa Times H�T Saturday,September 3,1994 - - D FACES OF CHANGE .. The largest portion of today's im- single family. Newcomers Coming to America Where they're,from migrants live in West County—37 It is rare to find a whole house percent. There are 30 percent in hold that is undocumented.Yet thi Number of immigrants entering the United Slates,in mytions:. Almost 24,000legal.immigrants Central County, 19 percent in East tendency is to talk about undocu and refugees came to Contra County and 19 percent in the San mented immigrants as a definitt 'ROM PAGE to : tY P g ,Costa County from 7986 to 7992-. Ramon Valle population that you can se re ah 1981-90,7.3 million. X P P Y g g Countnesol origin: Researchers found 10 Mostly Southeast Asian Unlike patterns in many urban and deport," said Andres Jimine: .0 ne in eight residents are for- asylum-seskers and :Philippines 20% centers of California where Mexican chairman of the county's Newcome 1901-10,8.8 million ign-born. refugees fleeing countries immigrants dominate, the foreign- Task Force and an expert on immi Mostly from European ration patterns. ■Close to half the foreign-born with governments in crisis born in Contra Costa are led by g countries with failing esideno arrived since 1980. g South, Central and Southeast economies. a Other 47/ The 126-page report on Contr. ■Nearly half the immigrants are iz _ Asians,most of whom are refugees. Costa is meant to provide a facfue itizens now, z The rate is higher than for the account of what numbers are avail ■One in seven immigrants is a state as a-whole,with 39 percent of able, Bhatt said, defending the re e(ugee. s �:, the foreign-born residents coming a port against what is developing ma ■The county has 2 percent of C` from that region while the figure is f•" Mexico a war of competing numbers mean he state's legal immigrant popula y 3 27 percent for the state 7/o to express the best or the worst o ion and about I percent of the s c There are slightly less than half S iM China 7% what immigration does to Cali fate's estimated illegal population 4 y as many Mexican immigrants in fornia. 'or comparison, the county has #- I India 6%. Contra Costa,as a percentage of the .bout 2.7 percent of the state's total c Vietnam 5% total number of foreign-born resi- The$20,000 report was produces ropulation. , - dents,as the state average: 17 per- by the Newcomer Informatioi Iron 4% g ■About 55 percent of the legal 2 cent compared with 38 percent. Clearinghouse of the Oakland-baser f ,t --_� i Laos 4% P international institute of the Eas mmigranis and refugees are fe- ¢g g k. 1 The numbers in the report can Hale;45 percent are male. t s s $-"'{.: 'Each of the other countnes only guess at the effect of illegal Bay. it used data from the Censu: ■About two-thirds of the immi- d, ; "'x :17 t „ composed less than 4 pe scant of total. aliens.And despite the focus on ille- Bureau, Immigration and Natural :rants are married. o z r z ,ra-z z z:-y z z y y :.> > :�- z so ice lmrriyrerron end gal Flight across borders,the linins- nation Service and dozens of state Families follow families and ems, ep qy.-es e� ea ey sb o, ,o2 ,00 ey ss 9s s�9e sy 'N t arzarbn Sorvke local and private reports. > > z z z z z { > > > i , z - gration and Naturalization Service :ommunities are formed, a pattern `?O $r'r0 lob�O BO:$ $ 'o �O O `TO--60.�O..BO $'9d. LEE-CORMACKnimes p' _. .. says as many as 60 percent of file "Contra Costa is no longer whz hat has roots in Jamestown, the sourco:rm nr9rauon anon mmuzauon source LEE MccoRMACK/nmes lowed. The immigrants won and nation's illegal aliens live in the people perceive as a white,middle irsf permanent English colonial set- -'local Indians wereexterminated United Slates on expired visas. class Republican county,”said Mai lemenf in America. 1772 when Don Pedro Fages ex- in the San Ramon Valley.Years of first,"according to Harold E.Davis' One of the problems with trying sha Golangco,businesswoman aro Contra Costa's own history be- ploied file foothills of Mount Diablo intense struggles between The muni- "A Short History of Contra Costa to distinguish legal from illegal im. member of the Contra Costa Nci,' ,:,o r„r I,,,