HomeMy WebLinkAboutMINUTES - 05041993 - 1.53 1 -53
TO: BOARD OF SUPERVISORS
- Contra
Phil Batchelor, County Administrator `, f
FROM: Costa
�- �
May 4, 1993 �>;:.. •.. �> County,
DATE:
SUBJECT: Approval of Amendment to the CSAC Excess Insurance Authority
Joint Powers Agreement
SPECIFIC REQUEST(S)OR RECOMMENDATION(S)&BACKGROUND AND JUSTIFICATION
RECOMMENDATION:
Receive and approve changes to the Joint Powers Agreement of the CSAC
Excess Insurance Authority and authorize .the County Risk Manager to execute
said amended agreement. The amended agreement shall become effective when
executed and returned to the Authority by at least two-thirds of the member
counties.
FINANCIAL IMPACT:
None.
REASON FOR RECOMMENDATION/BACKGROUND:
Contra Costa County has been a member of the CSAC Excess Insurance
Authority since 1980. The Joint Powers Agreement creating the CSAC Excess
Insurance Authority is executed in the State of California by and among
those counties organized and existing under the Constitution of the State
of California. The Authority was formed under the sponsorship of the
County Supervisors Association of California.
At the March 5, 1993 CSAC Excess Insurance Authority Board of Directors '
meeting, the Board voted to approve the amendment of the Liability Risk
Coverage Agreement (LRCA) and to amend the JPA. While our county is not a
member of the liability program and not directly affected by the action,
because the JPA is being amended, it requires approval by the counties '
board of supervisors.
Specifically, changes being made to the JPA refer to the COP Program for
which our County is not a participant. The reference in the JPA to the COP
has been deleted. Article 15 has been deleted in its entirety.
Included with this Board Order is a black-lined copy of the Joint Powers
Agreement showing the changes and an original agreement for si ture.
CONTINUED ON ATTACHMENT: YES SIGNATURE: I
RECOMMENDATION OF COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR RECOMMENDATION O BOAR COM EE
APPROVE OTHER
SIGNATURE(S):
ACTION OF BOARD ON APPROVED AS RECOMMENDED Y OTHER
VOTE OF SUPERVISORS
I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THIS IS A TRUE
UNANIMOUS(ABSENT ) AND CORRECT COPY OF AN ACTION TAKEN
AYES: NOES: AND ENTERED ON THE MINUTES OF THE BOARD
ABSENT: Al OF- 1 OF SUPERVISOR ON THE DATE SHOWN.
y
:ontact: Sandra Van S e
CC: CAO Risk Management ATTESTED 3
C,�j un ty Counsel PHIL BATCHEL R•CLERK OF THE BOARD OF
CMAC-Excess Insurance Authority SUPERVISORS AND COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR
G --
M382 (10/88)
BY DEPUTY
\1
Adopted: October 5, 1979
Amended: May 12, 1980
Amended: January 23, 1987
Amended: October 7, 1988
Amended: March 1993
JOINT POWERS AGREEMENT
CREATING THE CSAC EXCESS INSURANCE AUTHORITY
This Agreement Is executed in the State of California by and among those counties
organized and existing under the Constitution of the State of California which are parties signatory
to this Agreement. The CSAC Excess Insurance Authority was formed under the sponsorship of the
County Supervisors Association of California. All such counties,hereinafter called member counties,
shall be listed in Appendix A, which shall be attached hereto and made a part hereof.
RECITALS
WHEREAS, Article 1, Chapter 5, Division 7, Title 1 of the California
Government Code (Section 6500 et seq.) permits two or more public agencies by agreement to
exercise jointly powers common to the contracting parties; and
WHEREAS,Article 16,Section 6 of the California Constitution provides that
Insurance pooling arrangements under joint exercise of power agreements shall not be considered
the giving or lending of credit as prohibited therein; and
WHEREAS,California Government Code Section 990.4 provides that a local
public entity may self-insure, purchase insurance through an authorized carrier, or purchase
insurance through a surplus line broker, or any combination of these; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to California Government Code Section 990.6, the
cost of insurance provided by a local public entity Is a proper charge against the local public entity;
and
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WHEREAS, California Government Code Section 990.8 provides that two
or more local entities may, by a joint powers agreement, provide insurance for any purpose by any
one or more of the methods specified in Government Code Section 990.4 and such pooling of self-
insured claims or losses is not considered insurance nor subject to regulation under the Insurance
Code; and
WHEREAS, the counties executing this Agreement desire to join together
for the purpose of jointly funding programs of excess Insurance for workers' compensation,
comprehensive liability, property and other coverages to be determined;
NOW THEREFORE, the parties agree as follows:
ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS
"CSAC" shall mean the County Supervisors Association of California.
"Authority' shall mean the CSAC Excess Insurance Authority created by this Agreement.
"Board of Directors' or"Board' shall mean the governing body of the Authority.
'Claim' shall mean a claim made against a member county arising out of an occurrence
which is covered by an excess insurance program of the Authority in which the member county is
a participant.
"Dependent district'shall mean a special district or county service area within a member
county which is governed by the county's board of supervisors.
"Executive Committee' shall mean the Executive Committee of the Board of Directors of
the Authority.
"Excess Insurance program' shall mean a program of the Authority under which
participating counties are protected against designated losses in excess of their self-insured
retention levels or deductibles as the case may be.
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'Fiscal year shall mean that period of twelve months which is established by the Board
of Directors as the fiscal year of the Authority.
'Government Code' shall mean the California Government Code.
'Joint powers law' shall mean Article 1, Chapter 5, Division 7, Title 1 (commencing with
Section 6500) of the Government Code.
'Loss' shall mean a liability or potential liability of a member county, including litigation
expenses,attomeys'fees and other costs,which is covered by an excess insurance program of the
Authority in which the member county is a participant.
'Member county'shall mean any county which,through the membership of its supervisors
in CSAC, has executed this Agreement and become a member of the Authority. 'Member county'
shall include a dependent district or other local entity within such county which is included under
this Agreement pursuant to Article 3 (b).
'Occurrence' shall mean an event which is more fully defined in the memorandums of
coverage and/or policies of an excess Insurance program in which the participating county is a
member.
'Participating county' shall mean any member county which has entered into a program
offered by the Authority pursuant to Article 14 of this Agreement and has not withdrawn or been
cancelled therefrom pursuant to Articles 20 or 21.
'Self-insured retention' shall mean that portion of a loss resulting from an occurrence
experienced by a member county which is retained as a liability or potential liability of the county
and is not subject to payment by the Authority.
'Reinsurance' shall mean insurance purchased by the Authority as part of an excess
insurance program to cover that portion of any loss which exceeds the Joint funding capacity of that
program.
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ARTICLE 2
PURPOSES
This Agreement is entered Into by the member counties in order that they may jointly
develop and fund programs of excess Insurance for workers'compensation,comprehensive liability,
property and other coverages to be determined. Such programs may include, but shall not be
limited to, the creation of joint Insurance funds, the purchase of reinsurance, and the provision of
necessary administrative services. Such administrative services may Include,but shall not be limited
to, risk management consulting, loss prevention and control, centralized loss reporting, actuarial
consulting, claims adjusting, and legal defense services.
ARTICLE 3
PARTIES TO AGREEMENT
(a) Each member county, as a party to this Agreement, certifies that
it intends to and does contract with all other member counties as parties to this Agreement and,
with such other counties as may later be added as parties to this Agreement pursuant to Article 19
as to all programs of which it is a participating county. Each member county also certifies that the
removal of any parry from this Agreement, pursuant to Articles 20 or 21, shall not affect this
Agreement or the member county's obligations hereunder.
(b) A member county may contract on behalf of,and shall be deemed
to include:
(1) Any dependent district, from the time that the county
provides the Authority written notice of the name and inclusion of such district.
(2) Any other local entity which prior to the member county's
entry into an excess insurance program received insurance coverage from the member county, at
the request of the member county to the Board of Directors and from the time that such entity is
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accepted by the Authority Board.
Such district or other local entity shall not be considered
a separate party to this Agreement, shall not affect the member county's representation on the
Board of Directors, and shall be part of and represented by the member county for all purposes
under this Agreement.
ARTICLE 4
TERM
This Agreement shall become effective when executed and returned to the Authority by at
least two-thirds (2/3) of the member counties. The Authority shall promptly notify all member
counties in writing of such effective date. This Agreement shall continue In effect until terminated
as provided herein.
ARTICLE 5
CREATION OF THE AUTHORITY
Pursuant to the Joint powers law,there is hereby created a public entity separate and apart
from the parties hereto, to be known as the CSAC Excess Insurance Authority, with such powers
as are hereinafter set forth.
ARTICLE 6
POWERS OF THE AUTHORITY
The Authority shall have all of the powers common to counties in California and all
additional powers set forth in the Joint powers law,and is hereby authorized to do all acts necessary
for the exercise of said powers. Such powers include, but are not limited to, the following:
(a) To make and enter into contracts.
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(b) To Incur debts, liabilities, and obligations.
(c) To acquire, hold, or dispose of property, contributions and
donations of property, funds, services, and other forms of assistance from persons, firms,
corporations, and government entities.
(d) To sue and be sued in Its own name, and to settle any claim
against it.
(e) To receive and use contributions and advances from member
counties as provided in Government Code Section 6504, Including contributions or advances of
personnel, equipment, or property.
(f) To invest any money In its treasury that is not required for its
Immediate necessities, pursuant to Government Code Section 6509.5.
(g) To cant' out all provisions of this Agreement.
Said powers shall be exercised pursuant to the terms hereof and in the manner provided
by law.
ARTICLE 7
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
The Authority shall be governed by the Board of Directors,which shall be composed of one
director from each member county, appointed by the member county board of supervisors and
serving at the pleasure of that body. Each member county board of supervisors shall also appoint
an alternate director who shall have the authority to attend, participate in and vote at any meeting
of the Board when the director Is absent. A director or alternate director shall be a county
supervisor, other county official, or staff person of the member county, and upon termination of
office or employment with the county, shall automatically terminate membership or alternate
membership on the Board.
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Any vacancy in a director or alternate director position shall be filled by the appointing
county's board of supervisors, subject to the provisions of this Article.
A majority of the membership of the Board shall constitute a quorum for the transaction
of business. Each member of the Board shall have one vote. Except as otherwise provided In this
Agreement or any other duly executed agreement of the member counties,action of the Board shall
require the affirmative vote of a majority of the members present and voting; provided, that any
action which is restricted in effect to one of the Authority's excess insurance programs, shall only
require the affirmative vote of a majority of those members present and voting who represent
counties participating in that program.
At any meeting at which a quorum is initially present the Board may continue to transact
business notwithstanding the withdrawal of enough members to leave less than a quorum, provided
that each action is approved by at least a majority of the number required to constitute a quorum,
and is taken subject to the above stated proviso concerning actions restricted to one program and
to special voting requirements stated elsewhere in this Agreement.
ARTICLE S
POWERS OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
The Board of Directors shall have the following powers and functions:
(a) The Board shall exercise all powers and conduct all business of
the Authority, either directly or by delegation to other bodies or persons unless otherwise prohibited
by this Agreement, or any other duty executed agreement of the member counties or by law.
(b) The Board shall form an Executive Committee, as provided in
Article 11. The Board may delegate to the Executive Committee and the Executive Committee may
discharge any powers or duties of the Board except adoption of the Authority's annual budget. The
powers and duties so delegated shall be specified in a resolution adopted by the Board.
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(c) The Board may form, as provided in Article 12, such other
committees as it deems appropriate to conduct the business of the Authority. The membership of
any such other committee may consist in whole or in part of persons who are not members of the
Board; provided that the Board may delegate its powers and duties only to a committee of the
Board composed of a majority of Board members. Any committee which is not composed of a
majority of Board members may function only in an advisory capacity.
(d) The Board shall elect the officers of the Authority and shall appoint
or employ necessary staff in accordance with Article 13.
(e) The Board shall cause to be prepared,and shall review,modify as
necessary, and adopt the annual operating budget of the Authority. Adoption of the budget may
not be delegated.
(f) The Board shall develop, or cause to be developed, and shall
review, modify as necessary, and adopt each excess insurance program of the Authority, including
all provisions for reinsurance and administrative services necessary to carry out such program.
(g) The Board, directly or through the Executive Committee, shall
provide for necessary services to the Authority and to member counties, by contract or otherwise,
which may include, but shall not be limited to, risk management consulting, loss prevention and
control, centralized loss reporting, actuarial consulting, claims adjusting, and legal services.
(h) The Board shall provide general supervision and policy direction
to the General Manager/Secretary.
(i) The Board shall receive and act upon reports of the committees
as established by the Board, and the General Manager/Secretary.
(j) The Board shall act upon each claim involving liability of the
Authority, directly or by delegation of authority to the Executive Committee or other committee,
body or person, provided, that the Board shall establish monetary limits upon any delegation of
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claims settlement authority, beyond which a proposed settlement must be referred to the Board for
approval.
(k) The Board may require that the Authority review, audit, report
upon, and make recommendations with regard to the safety or claims administration functions of
any member county, Insofar as those functions are affecting the liability or potential liability of the
Authority. The Board may forward any or all such recommendations to the county with a request
for compliance and a statement of potential consequences for noncompliance.
(I) The Board shall receive, review and act upon periodic reports and
audits of the funds of the Authority, as required under Articles 1.5 and 16 of this Agreement.
(m) The Board may,upon consultation with a casualty actuary,declare
that any funds established for any excess program has a surplus of funds and determine a formula
to return such surplus to the participating counties which have contributed to such fund.
(n) The Board shall have such other powers and duties as are
reasonably necessary to carry out the purposes of the Authority.
ARTICLE 9
MEETINGS OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
(a) The Board shall hold at least one regular meeting each year and
shall provide for such other regular meetings and for such special meetings as it deems necessary.
(b) The General Manager/Secretary of the Authority shall provide for
the keeping of minutes of regular and special meetings of the Board, and shall provide a copy of
the minutes to each member of the Board at the next scheduled meeting.
(c) All meetings of the Board shall be called, noticed, held and
conducted in accordance with the provisions of Government Code Section 54950 et seq.
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ARTICLE 10
OFFICERS
The Board of Directors shall elect from its membership a President and Vice President of
the Board, to serve for one-year terms.
The President, or in his or her absence, the Vice President, shall preside at and conduct
all meetings of the Board and shall chair the Executive Committee.
'ARTICLE 11
EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE
The Board of Directors shall establish an Executive Committee of the Board which shall
consist of nine members: the President and Vice President of the Board, and seven members
elected by the Board from its membership.
The terms of office of the seven non-officer members shall be as provided in the Bylaws
of the Authority.
The Executive Committee shall conduct the business of the Authority between meetings
of the Board, exercising all those powers as provided for in Article 8, or as otherwise delegated to
it by the Board.
ARTICLE 12
COMMITTEES
The Board of Directors may establish committees,as it deems appropriate to conduct the
business of the Authority. Members of the committees shall be appointed by the Board, to serve
two year terms, subject to reappointment by the Board. The members of each committee shall
annually select one of their members to chair the Committee.
Each committee shall be composed of at least five members and shall have those duties
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as determined by the Board, or as otherwise set forth in the Bylaws.
Each committee shall meet on the call of its chair, and shall report to the Executive
Committee and the Board as directed by the Board.
ARTICLE 13
STAFF
(a) Principal Staff. The following staff members shall be appointed
by and serve at the pleasure of the Board of Directors:
(1) General Manager/Secretary. The General
Manager/Secretary shall administer the business and activities of the Authority, subject to the
general supervision and policy direction of the Board of Directors and Executive Committee; shall
be responsible for all minutes, notices and records of the Authority and shall perform such other
duties as are assigned by the Board and Executive Committee.
(2) Treasurer. The duties of the Treasurer are set forth in
Article 16 of this Agreement. Pursuant to Government Code Section 6505.5,the Treasurer shall be
the county treasurer of a member county of the Authority,or, pursuant to Government Code Section
6505.6, the Board may appoint one of its officers or employees to the position of Treasurer, who
shall comply with the provisions of Government Code Section 6505.5 (a-d).
(3) Auditor. The Auditor shall draw warrants to pay demands
against the Authority when approved by the Treasurer. Pursuant to Government Code Section
6505.5,the Auditor shall be the Auditor of the county from which the Treasurer is appointed by the
Board under (2) above, or, pursuant to Government Code Section 6505.6, the Board may appoint
one of its officers or employees to the position of Auditor, who shall comply with the provisions of
Government Code Section 6505.5 (a-d).
(b) Charges for Treasurer and Auditor Services. Pursuant to
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Government Code Section 6505, the charges to the Authority for the services of Treasurer and
Auditor shall be determined by the board of supervisors of the member county from which such
staff members are appointed.
(c) Other Staff. The Board, Executive Committee or General
Manager/Secretary shall provide for the appointment of such other staff as may be necessary for
the administration of the Authority
ARTICLE 14
DEVELOPMENT, FUNDING AND IMPLEMENTATION
OF EXCESS INSURANCE PROGRAMS
(a) Program Coverage. Excess Insurance programs of the Authority
may provide coverage for:
(1) Workers' compensation;
(2) Comprehensive liability, including but not limited to general,
personal injury,contractual,public officials errors and omissions,and incidental malpractice liability;
(3) Comprehensive automobile liability;
(4) Hospital malpractice liability;
(5) Property and related programs;
and may provide any other coverages authorized by the Board of Directors. The Board shall
determine,for each such program, a minimum number of county participants required for program
Implementation and may develop specific program coverages requiring detailed agreements for
Implementation of the above programs.
(b) Program and Authority Funding. The member counties
developing or participating in an excess insurance program shall fund all costs of that program,
Including administrative costs, as hereinafter provided. Costs of staffing and supporting the
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Authority, hereinafter called Authority general expenses, shall be equitably allocated among the
various programs by the Board, and shall be funded by the member counties developing or
participating in such programs In accordance with such allocations, as hereinafter provided. In
addition, the Board may, in its discretion, allocate a share of such Authority general expense to
those member counties which are not developing or participating in any program,and require those
counties to fund such share through a prescribed charge.
(1) Development Charge. Development costs of an excess
Insurance program shall be funded by a development charge, as fixed by this Agreement or
determined by the Board of Directors. The development charge shall be paid by each member
county which wishes to join in development of the program and thereby reserve the option to
participate in the program following its adoption by the Board. Development costs are those costs
incurred by the Authority in developing a program for review and adoption by the Board of
Directors, Including but not limited to: research, feasibility studies, information and liaison work
among counties, preparation and review of documents, and actuarial and risk management
consulting services. The development charge may also include a share of Authority general
expenses, as allocated to the program development function by the Board.
The development charge shall be billed by the Authority to all
member counties upon authorization of program development by the Board and shall be payable
within thirty (30) days of the billing date.
Upon the conclusion of program development: any deficiency in
development funds shall be billed to all counties which have paid the development charge,on a pro-
rata or other equitable basis, as determined by the Board; and any surplus in such funds shall be
transferred into the loss reserve funds for the program, or, if the program is not implemented, Into
the Authority's general expense funds.
(2) Annual Premium. Except as provided in (3) below, all
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post-development costs of an excess insurance program shall be funded by annual premiums
charged to the member counties participating In the program each policy year, and by Interest
earnings on the funds so accumulated. Such premiums shall be determined by the Board of
Directors upon the basis of a cost allocation plan and rating formula developed by the Authority with
the assistance of a casualty actuary, risk management consultant, or other qualified person. The
premium for each participating county shall Include that county's share of expected program losses,
program reinsurance costs,and program administrative costs for the year, plus that county's share
of Authority general expense allocated to the program by the Board.
Annual premiums shall be billed by the Authority at the beginning
of each policy year and shall be payable within thirty (30) days of the billing date. At the end of
each policy year, program costs shall be audited by the Authority. Any deficiency or surplus In the
premium paid by a participating county, as shown by such audit, shall be adjusted by a
corresponding Increase or decrease In the premium charge to that county for the next succeeding
year, unless the county withdraws or is cancelled from the program, in which case the provisions
of Article 22 shall control.
(3) Premium Surcharge
(i) If the Authority experiences an unusually large
number of losses under a program during a policy year, such that notwithstanding reinsurance
coverage for large individual losses, the joint Insurance funds for the program may be exhausted
before the next annual premiums are due, the Board of Directors may, upon consultation with a
casualty actuary, impose premium surcharges on all participating counties; or
(ii) If it is determined by the Board of Directors, upon
consultation with a casualty actuary, that the joint insurance funds for a program are insufficient to
pay losses,fund known estimated losses, and fund estimated losses which have been incurred but
not reported, the Board of Directors may Impose a surcharge on all participating counties.
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(iii) Premium surcharges imposed pursuant to (1) and/or
(ii) above shall be in an amount which will assure adequate funds for the program to be actuarially
sound; provided that the surcharge to any participating county shall not exceed an amount equal
to three (3) times the county's annual premium for that year, unless otherwise determined by the
Board of Directors.
Provided, however,that no premium surcharge in excess
of three times the county's annual premium for that year may be assessed unless, ninety days prior
to the Board of Directors taking action to determine the amount of the surcharge, the Authority
notifies the Board of Supervisors of each participating county in writing of its recommendations
regarding its intent to assess a premium surcharge and the amount recommended to be assessed
each county. The Authority shall, concurrently with the written notification, provide each
participating county with a copy of the actuarial study upon which the recommended premium
surcharge is based.
(iv) A member county which is no longer a
participating county at the time the premium surcharge is assessed, but which was a participating
county during the policy year(s) for which the premium surcharge was assessed, shall pay such
premium surcharges as it would have otherwise been assessed in accordance with the provisions
of (i), (ii), and (iii) above.
(c) Program Implementation and Effective Date. Following
development of an excess insurance program and upon its adoption by the Board of Directors,the
Authority shall give each member county which has paid the development charge for the program
a written notice of the program, which shall include: the coverage and terms of coverage of the
program,the minimum number of counties required for program implementation,and the estimated
first-year premium to the county for program participation. Each such county may elect to enter
the program by giving written notice of such election, in a form prescribed by the Authority,to the
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General Manager/Secretary within thirty (30) days of the date of the Authority's notice of the
program. Any member county which has not paid the development charge as of the date of the
program notice may enter the program only If it pays such charge and gives notice of such election
within the above 30-day period.
When at least the minimum number of member counties required for
program implementation have elected to enter the program,the Authority shall determine the actual
first-year premium to each county so electing and shall give each such county written notice thereof.
If a county's actual first-year premium is the same as or less than that estimated by the Authority,
the county shall remain bound by its election to enter. If the actual first-year is more than that
estimated by the Authority, the county may revoke Its election to enter the program by giving the
General Manager/Secretary written notice of such decision within thirty (30) days of the date of the
actual premium notice.
When the Authority determines that at least the minimum number of
counties required for program implementation remain entered in the program, it shall given written
notice to that effect to all counties which have elected to enter, and the program shall become
effective on the date of such notice. All such counties shall thereafter be considered participants
in the program, except for any county which revokes its entry into the program under the terms and
within the time period above provided.
(d) Late Entry Into Program. A member county which does not elect to
enter an excess insurance program upon its implementation, pursuant to (c) above, or a county
which becomes a party to this Agreement following implementation of the program, may petition
the Board of Directors for late entry Into the program. Such request may be granted upon a vote
of two-thirds of all members present and voting, plus a vote of two-thirds of those members present
and voting who represent counties participating in the program.
As a condition of late entry,the county shall pay the development charge
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for the program, as adjusted at the conclusion of the development period, but not subject to further
adjustment, and also any costs incurred by the Authority in analyzing the county's loss data and
determining its annual premium as of the time of entry.
ARTICLE 15
ACCOUNTS AND RECORDS
(a) Annual Budget. The Authority shall annually adopt an operating
budget pursuant to Article 8 of this Agreement, which shall include a separate budget for each
excess insurance program under development or adopted and Implemented by the Authority.
(b) Funds and Accounts. The Auditor of the Authority shall establish
and maintain such funds and accounts as may be required by good accounting practices and by
the Board of Directors. Separate accounts shall be established and maintained for each excess
insurance program under development or adopted and implemented by the Authority. Books and
records of the Authority in the hands of the Auditor shall be open to Inspection at all reasonable
times by authorized representatives of member counties.
The Authority shall adhere to the standard of strict accountability for funds
set forth in Government Code Section 6505.
(c) Auditor's Report. The Auditor, within one hundred and twenty
(120) days after the close of each fiscal year, shall give a complete written report of all financial
activities for such fiscal year to the Board and to each member county.
(d) Annual Audit. Pursuant to Government Code Section 6505, the
Authority shall either make or contract with a certified public accountant to make an annual fiscal
year audit of all accounts and records of the Authority, conforming in all respects with the
requirements of that section. A report of the audit shall be filed as a public record with the county
auditor of each member county within six months of the end of the fiscal year under examination.
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Costs of the audit shall be considered a general expense of the Authority.
ARTICLE 16
RESPONSIBILITIES FOR FUNDS AND PROPERTY
(a) The Treasurer shall have the custody of and disburse the
Authority's funds. He or she may delegate disbursing authority to such persons as may be
authorized by the Board of Directors to perform that function, subject to the requirements of (b)
below.
(b) Pursuant to Government Code Section 6505.5,the Treasurer shall:
(1) Receive and acknowledge receipt for all funds of the
Authority and place them in the treasury of the Treasurer to the credit of the Authority.
(2) Be responsible upon his or her official bond for the
safekeeping and disbursements of all Authority funds so held by him or her.
(3) Pay any sums due form the Authority, as approved for
payment by the Board of Directors or by any body or person to whom the Board has delegated
approval authority, making such payments from Authority funds upon warrants drawn by the
Auditor.
(4) Verify and report in writing to the Authority and to member
counties, as of the first day of each quarter of the fiscal year, the amount of money then held for
the Authority, the amount of receipts since the last report, and the amount paid out since the last
report.
(c) Pursuant to Government Code Section 6505.1, the General
Manager/Secretary,the Treasurer,and such other persons as the Board of Directors may designate
shall have charge of, handle, and have access to the property of the Authority.
(d) The Authority shall secure and pay for a fidelity bond or bonds,
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in an amount or amounts and In the form specified by the Board of Directors, covering all officers
and staff of the Authority, and all officers and staff who are authorized to have charge of, handle,
and have access to property of the Authority.
ARTICLE 17
RESPONSIBILITIES OF MEMBER COUNTIES
Member counties shall have the following responsibilities under this Agreement.
(a) The board of supervisors of each county shall appoint a
representative and one alternate representative to the Board of Directors, pursuant to Article 7.
(b) Each county shall appoint an officer or employee of the county to
be responsible for the risk management function within that county and to serve as a liaison
between the county and the Authority for all matters relating to risk management.
(c) Each county shall maintain an active safety program, and shall
consider and act upon all recommendations of the Authority concerning the reduction of unsafe
practices.
(d) Each county shall maintain its own claims and loss records in each
category of liability covered by an excess Insurance program of the Authority in which the county
is a participant, and shall provide copies of such records to the Authority as directed by the Board
of Directors or Executive Committee, or to such other committee as directed by the Board or
Executive Committee.
(e) Each county shall pay development charges, premiums, and
premium surcharges due to the Authority within thirty(30)days of the billing date,as required under
Article 14. Penalties for late payment of such charges, premiums and/or premium surcharges may
be determined and assessed by the Board of Directors. After withdrawal, cancellation, or
termination action under Articles 20, 21, or 23, each county shall pay promptly to the Authority any
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JPA, CSAC-EIA Amended 3/93 Page 20
additional premiums due, as determined and assessed by the Board of Directors under Articles 22
or 23. Any costs incurred by the Authority associated with the collection of such premiums or other
charges, shall be recoverable by the Authority.
(f) Each county shall provide the Authority such other information or
assistance as may be necessary for the Authority to develop and Implement excess insurance
programs under this Agreement.
(g) Each county shall cooperate with and assist the Authority,and any
Insurer of the Authority, in all matters relating to this Agreement, and shall comply with all Bylaws,
and other rules by the Board of Directors.
(h) Each county shall maintain the membership of its supervisors in
CSAC.
(i) Each county shall have such other responsibilities as are provided
elsewhere in this Agreement,and as are established by the Board of Directors in order to carry out
the purposes of this Agreement.
ARTICLE 18
ADMINISTRATION OF CLAIMS
(a) Subject to subparagraph (e), each member county shall be
responsible for the investigation,settlement or defense,and appeal of any claim made,suit brought,
or proceeding instituted against the county arising out of a loss.
(b) The Authority may develop standards for the administration of
claims for each excess Insurance program of the Authority so as to permit oversight of the
administration of claims by the member counties.
(c) Each participating county shall give the Authority timely written
notice of excess claims in accordance with the provisions of the Bylaws.
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JPA, CSAC-EIA Amended 3/93 Page 21
(d) A member county shall not enter into any settlement involving
liability of the Authority without the advance written consent of the Authority.
(e) The Authority,at its own election and expense,shall have the right
to participate with a member county in the settlement, defense, or appeal of any claim, suit or
proceeding which, in the judgement of the Authority, may Involve liability of the Authority.
ARTICLE 19
NEW MEMBERS
Any non-member county maintaining the membership of its supervisors in CSAC may
become a parry to this Agreement.and participate in any excess insurance program in which it is
not presently participating upon approval of the Board of Directors, by a vote of two-thirds of the
members present and voting.
ARTICLE 20
WITHDRAWAL
(a) A member county may withdraw as a party to this Agreement upon
thirty (30) days advance written notice to the Authority if it has never become a participant in any
excess insurance program pursuant to Article 14, or if it has previously withdrawn from all excess
insurance programs in which it was a participant.
(b) After becoming a participant in an excess insurance program, a
member county may withdraw from that program only at the end of a policy year for the program,
and only If it gives the Authority at least sixty (60) days advance written notice of such action.
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JPA, CSAC-EIA Amended 3/93 Page 22
ARTICLE 21
CANCELLATION
(a) Notwithstanding the provisions of Article 20,the Board of Directors
may:
(1) Cancel any county from this Agreement and membership in
the Authority, on a vote of two-thirds of the Board members present and voting. Such action shall
have the effect of cancelling the county's participation in all excess Insurance programs of the
Authority as of the date that all membership is cancelled.
(2) Cancel any county's participation in an excess insurance
program of the Authority, without cancelling the county's membership in the Authority or
participation in other programs, on a vote of two-thirds of the Board members present and voting
who represent counties participating in the program.
The Board shall give sixty(60) days advance written notice of the
effective date of any cancellation under the foregoing provisions. Upon such effective date, the
county shall be treated the same as if it had voluntarily withdrawn from this Agreement, or from the
excess insurance program, as the case may be.
(b) A member county that does not enter one or more of the excess
insurance programs developed and implemented by the Authority within the member county's first
year as a member of the Authority shall be considered to have withdrawn as a party to this
Agreement at the end of such period, and its membership in the Authority shall be automatically
cancelled as of that time, without action of the Board of Directors.
(c) A member county which withdraws from all excess insurance
programs of the Authority in which it was a participant and does not enter any program for a period
of six (6) months thereafter shall be considered to have withdrawn as a party to the Agreement at
the end of such period, and its membership in the Authority shall be automatically cancelled as of
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JPA, CSAC-EIA Amended 3/93 Page 23
that time, without action of the Board of Directors.
(d) A member county that terminates the membership of its
supervisors in CSAC shall be considered to have thereby withdrawn as a party to this Agreement,
and its membership in the Authority and participation in any excess Insurance programs of the
Authority shall be automatically cancelled as of that time, without the action of the Board of
Directors.
ARTICLE 22
EFFECT OF WITHDRAWAL OR CANCELLATION
(a) If a county's participation in an excess Insurance program of the
Authorlty is cancelled under Article 21,wfth or without cancellation of membership in the Authority,
and such cancellation is effective before the end of the policy year for that program, the Authority
shall promptly determine and return to that county the amount of any unearned premium payment
from the county for the policy year, such amount to be computed on a pro-rata basis from the
effective date of cancellation.
(b) Except as provided in (a) above, a county which withdraws or Is
cancelled from this Agreement and membership in the Authority, or from any program of the
Authority, shall not be entitled to the return of any premium or other payment to the Authority, or
of any property contributed to the Authority. However, In the event of termination of this Agreement,
such county may share in the distribution of assets of the Authority to the extent provided in Article
23 provided; however,that any withdrawn or cancelled county which has been assessed a premium
surcharge pursuant to Article 14 (b) (3) (11) shall be entitled to return of said county's unused
surcharge, plus interest accrued thereon, at such time as the Board of Directors declares that a
surplus exists in any Insurance fund for which a premium surcharge was assessed.
(c) Except as provided in (d) below,a county shall pay any premium
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JPA, CSAC-EIA Amended 3/93 Page 24
charges which the Board of Directors determines are due from the county for losses and costs
incurred during the entire coverage year in which the county was a participant in such program
regardless of the date of entry into such program. Such charges may include any deficiency In a
premium previously paid by the county, as determined by audit under Article 14 (b) (2); any
premium surcharge assessed to the county under Article 14 (b) (3); and any additional amount of
premium which the Board determines to be due from the county upon final disposition of all claims
arising from losses under the program during the entire coverage year In which the county was a
participant regardless of date of entry into such program. Any such premium charges shall be
payable by the county within thirty (30) days of billing by the Authority.
(d) Those counties which who have withdrawn or been cancelled
pursuant to Articles 20 and 21 from any excess program of the Authority during a coverage year
shall pay any premium charges which the Board of Directors determines are due from the counties
for losses and costs which were incurred during the county's participation in any program.
ARTICLE 23
TERMINATION AND DISTRIBUTION OF ASSETS
(a) This Agreement may be terminated by three-fourths of the member
counties, acting through their boards of supervisors; provided, however, that this Agreement and
the Authority shall continue to exist after such election for the purpose of disposing of all claims,
distributing all assets, and performing all other functions necessary to conclude the affairs of the
Authority.
(b) Upon termination of this Agreement, all assets of the Authority in
each excess insurance program shall be distributed among those counties which participated in that
program in proportion to their cash contributions,Including premiums paid and property contributed
(at market value when contributed). The Board of Directors shall determine such distribution within
3/93
f
JPA, CSAC-EIA Amended 3/93 Page 25
sic (6) months after disposal of the last pending claim or other liability covered by the program.
(c) Following termination of this Agreement, any county which was a
participant in an excess insurance program of the Authority shall pay any additional amount of
premium,determined by the Board of Directors In accordance with a loss allocation formula,which
may be necessary to enable final disposition of all claims arising from losses under that program
during the entire coverage year In which the county was a participant regardless of the date of entry
into such program.
ARTICLE 24
LIABILITY OF BOARD OF DIRECTORS, OFFICERS,
COMMITTEE MEMBERS AND LEGAL ADVISORS
The members of the Board of Directors, Officers, committee members and legal advisors
to any committees of the Authority shall use ordinary care and reasonable diligence in the exercise
of their powers and In the performance of their duties pursuant to this Agreement. They shall not
be liable for any mistake of judgment or any other action made, taken or omitted by them in good
faith, nor for any action taken or omitted by any agent, employee or Independent contractor
selected with reasonable care, nor for loss incurred through investment of Authority funds, or failure
to invest.
No Director, Officer, committee member, or legal advisor to any committee shall be
responsible for any action taken or omitted by any other Director, Officer, committee member, or
legal advisor to any committee. No Director, Officer, committee member or legal advisor to any
committee shall be required to give a bond or other security to guarantee the faithful performance
of their duties pursuant to this Agreement.
The funds of the Authority shall be used to defend, Indemnify and hold harmless the
Authority and any Director, Officer, committee member or legal advisor to any committee for their
3/93
1 �
JPA, CSAC-EIA Amended 3/93 Page 26
actions taken within the scope of the authority of the Authority. Nothing herein shall limit the right
of the Authority to purchase Insurance to provide such coverage as is hereinabove set forth.
ARTICLE 25
BYLAWS
The Board may adopt Bylaws consistent with this Agreement which shall provide for the
administration and management of the Authority.
.ARTICLE 26
NOTICES
The Authority shall address notices,billings and other communications to a member county
as directed by the county. Each member county shall provide the Authority with the address to
which communications are to be sent. Member counties shall address notices and other
communications to the Authority to the General Manager/Secretary of the Authority, at the office
address of the Authority as set forth in the Bylaws.
ARTICLE 27
AMENDMENT
This Agreement may be amended at anytime by vote of two-thirds of the member counties,
acting through their boards of supervisors.
ARTICLE 28
PROHIBITION AGAINST ASSIGNMENT
No member county may assign any right, claim or interest it may have under this
Agreement, and no creditor, assignee or third party beneficiary of any county shall have any right,
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JPA, CSAC-EIA Amended 3/93 Page 27
claim or title to any part, share, Interest, fund, premium or asset of the Authority.
ARTICLE 29
AGREEMENT COMPLETE
This Agreement constitutes the full and complete Agreement of the parties.
ARTICLE 30
EFFECTIVE DATE OF AMENDMENTS
Any amendment of this Agreement shall become effective upon the Authority receiving
notice of the approval of any Amended Agreement by the board of supervisors of two-thirds of the
member counties.
ARTICLE 31
FILING WITH SECRETARY OF STATE
The General Manager/Secretary of the Authority shall file a notice of this Agreement with
the office of California Secretary of State within 30 days of Its effective date, as required by
Government Code Section 6503.5 and within 70 days of its effective date as required by
Government Code Section 53051.
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JPA, CSAC-EIA Amended 3/93 Page 28
IN WITNESS WHEREOF,the undersigned parry hereto has executed this Agreement on
the date indicated below.
DATE: COUNTY OF:
BY:
Seal:
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JPA, CSAC-EIA Amended 3/93 Page 28
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned party hereto has executed this Agreement on
the date indicated below.
DATE: COUNTY OF:
BY:
Seal:
3/93
Adopted: October 5, 1979
Amended: May 12, 1980
Amended: January 23, 1987
Amended: October 7, 1988
JOINT POWERS AGREEMENT
CREATING THE CSAC EXCESS INSURANCE AUTHORITY
This Agreement is executed in the State of California by and
among those counties organized and existing under the Constitution of the
State of California which are parties signatory to this Agreement. The
CSAC Excess Insurance Authority was formed under the sponsorship of
the County Supervisors Association of California. All such counties,
hereinafter called member counties, shall be listed in Appendix A, which
shall be attached hereto and made a part hereof.
RECITALS
WHEREAS, Article 1, Chapter 5,Division 7,Title 1 of the
California Government Code (Section 6500 et seq.) permits two or more
public agencies by agreement to exercise jointly powers common to the
contracting parties; and
WHEREAS, Article 16, Section 6 of the California
Constitution provides that insurance pooling arrangements under joint
exercise of power agreements shall not be considered the giving or lending
of credit as prohibited therein; and
WHEREAS, California Government Code Section 990.4
provides that a local public entity may self-insure, purchase insurance
through an authorized carrier, or purchase insurance through a surplus
�9fg1��19 '
JPA, CSAC-EIA Amended 1A{7{$8 9;3Page 4
memorandums of coverage and/or policies of an excess insurance program
in which the participating county is a member.
"Participating county"shall mean any member county which has entered
into a program offered by the Authority pursuant to Article 14 Ar- of
this Agreement and has not withdrawn or been cancelled therefrom
pursuant to Articles 23t?or 241-21.
"Self-insured retention" shall mean that portion of a loss resulting from
an occurrence experienced by a member county which is retained as a
liability or potential liability of the county and is not subject to payment
by the Authority.
"Reinsurance" shall mean insurance purchased by the Authority as part
of an excess insurance program to cover that portion of any loss which
exceeds the joint funding capacity of that program.
ARTICLE 2
PURPOSES
This Agreement is entered into by the member counties in order that they
may jointly develop and fund programs of excess insurance for workers'
compensation,comprehensive liability,property and other coverages to be
determined. Such programs may include, but shall not be limited to, the
creation of joint insurance funds, the purchase of reinsurance, and the
provision of necessary administrative services. Such administrative
services may include, but shall not be limited to, risk management
consulting,loss prevention and control,centralized loss reporting,actuarial
consulting, claims adjusting, and legal defense services.
JPA, CSAC-EIA Amended 10,17,1883 Page 18
determined by the Board of Directors.
Provided, however, that no premium
surcharge in excess of three times the county's annual premium for that
year may be assessed unless, ninety days prior to the Board of Directors
taking action to determine the amount of the surcharge, the Authority
notifies the Board of Supervisors of each participating county in writing
Of its recommendations regarding its intent to assess a premium surcharge
and the amount recommended to be assessed each county. The Authority
shall, concurrently with the written notification, provide each
participating county with a copy of the actuarial study upon which the
recommended premium surcharge is based.
(iv) A member county which is no longer a
participating county at the time the premium surcharge is assessed, but
which was a participating county during the policy year(s) for which the
premium surcharge was assessed, shall pay such premium surcharges as it
would have otherwise been assessed in accordance with the provisions of
(i), (ii), and (iii) above.
..1,.,11 RGt ., ply W .. established p nt to A r-tinle IS l.e�e...
(c) Program Implementation and Effective Date. Following
development of an excess insurance program and upon its adoption by the
Board of Directors, the Authority shall give each member county which
has paid the development charge for the program a written notice of the
program, which shall include: the coverage and terms of coverage of the
program, the minimum number of counties required for program
A :
JPA, CSAC-EIA Amended $8 3I3 Page 20
provided.
(d) Late Entry Into Program. A member county which does not elect to
enter an excess insurance program upon its implementation,pursuant to(c)
above, or a county which becomes a party to this Agreement following
implementation of the program, may petition the Board of Directors for
late entry into the program. Such request may be granted upon a vote of
two-thirds of all members present and voting, plus a vote of two-thirds of
those members present and voting who represent counties participating in
the program.
As a condition of late entry,the county shall pay the development charge
for the program, as adjusted at the conclusion of the development period,
but not subject to further adjustment, and also any costs incurred by the
Authority in analyzing the county's loss data and determining its annual
premium as of the time of entry.
RFegr-am (Liability Dreg.- m) established by the Liability bility Risk Geyer-ate
Agr-sement (Gover-age Agreement) deased June i, 1997.
1�fe.r.L.eGOUR685 MY ..te ..d .t: ..8W 4-- tl.e T ..l+:l:t. D.
OgFaffi
the Gever-age Agr-sement may be amended only as pr-evided- thotvik:a
1A.4ernh-e s ... .:tl.dmy; -C;A- . tl.e Liability PFGgr- M 0111 iA d
• 3
JPA, CSAC-EIA Amended 10,17{$8 f Page 21
with the Gever-age Affeement.
Voting rights of the ineiiilier a-euaties pertisipetin t1. T ' 1.'1'•
PF99FafH shad be a ,.:r:ed the r,...eage A..
P-efniums .kd .ktlke- assessments shall be h bd in i.d with t
_T_hS Boa.r_d—afn.. o_ic'd 4.
v a a7--p:v iov, v7—iysAll3tieli 9F iii the Bylaws, €9f the
EkdfHifiiS1FE160H and T :-k :l: y PFOgfaffi 8889f:daRee
o l.
1A thA AYAnt t}l'it nRV r-•, ^is of this Tip• at per-tainiRg t tl.
Liability D-.,,.-.,... : LAe..t with the Geye-e.. Agreementthis T t
f
f
d: .ktl. .kite. the r: al obligation of the A tik 't d 't
m_en,i.e- t.k th@ .kt,e aFS ,k,i helde .kf Ge—t4: t85 r D t' t' tl,
ARTICLE 441.5.
ACCOUNTS AND RECORDS
(a) Annual Budget. The Authority shall annually adopt an
operating budget pursuant to Article 8 of this Agreement, which shall
include a separate budget for each excess insurance program under
development or adopted and implemented by the Authority.
(b) Funds and Accounts. The Auditor of the Authority shall
establish and maintain such funds and accounts as may be required by
good accounting practices and by the Board of Directors. Separate
+ F s
JPA, CSAC-EIA Amended Page 26
(b) The Authority may develop standards for the
administration of claims for each excess insurance program of the
Authority so as to permit oversight of the administration of claims by the
member counties.
(c) Each participating county shall give the Authority timely
written notice of excess claims in accordance with the provisions of the
Bylaws.
(d) A member county shall not enter into any settlement
involving liability of the Authority without the advance written consent
of the Authority.
(e) The Authority, at its own election and expense, shall have
the right to participate with a member county in the settlement, defense,
or appeal of any claim, suit or proceeding which, in the judgement of the
Authority, may involve liability of the Authority.
ARTICLE
NEW MEMBERS
Any non-member county maintaining the membership of its supervisors
in CSAC may become a party to this Agreement and participate in any
excess insurance program erieept •he 9h6H5iV8 liability PFegFam
dOSOFibea in "-•'^'e 115-, in which it is not presently participating upon
approval of the Board of Directors,by a vote of two-thirds of the members
present and voting.
93.
A, 4: n
JPA, CSAC-EIA Amended Page 27
ARTICLE 220
WITHDRAWAL
(a) A member county. may withdraw as a party to this
Agreement upon thirty (30) days advance written notice to the Authority
if it has never become a participant in any excess insurance program
pursuant to Article 14, or if it has previously withdrawn from all excess
insurance programs in which it was a participant.
(b) After becoming a participant in an excess insurance
program ,a member
county may withdraw from that program only at the end of a policy year
for the program, and only if it gives the Authority at least sixty (60) days
advance written notice of such action.
ARTICLE Z,32I>
CANCELLATION
(a) Notwithstanding the provisions of Article 24.2.), the Board
of Directors may:
(1) Cancel any county from this Agreement and
membership in the Authority, on a vote of two-thirds of the Board
members present and voting. Such action shall have the effect of
cancelling the county's participation in all excess insurance programs of
the Authority as of the date that all membership is cancelled.
(2) Cancel any county's participation in an excess
insurance program of the Authority, without cancelling the county's
JPA, CSAC-EIA Amended 48 89 Page 29
Directors.
(0) Netting in this Ar-t-in-le- shall Dave- RRY appiasetio -to
.. bS _«iGip.,tiRg iR tltio--sernPrOhORGiVS liQb lky .,r-OgFaffi as
ARTICLE U-24.
EFFECT OF WITHDRAWAL OR CANCELLATION
(a) If a county's participation in an excess insurance program
of the Authority is cancelled under Article 4221., with or without
cancellation of membership in the Authority, and such cancellation is
effective before the end of the policy year for that program,the Authority
shall promptly determine and return to that county the amount of any
unearned premium payment from the county for the policy year, such
amount to be computed on a pro-rata basis from the effective date of
cancellation.
(b) Except as provided in(a)above,a county which withdraws
or is cancelled from this Agreement and membership in the Authority, or
from any program of the Authority, shall not be entitled to the return of
any premium or other payment to the Authority, or of any property
contributed to the Authority. However,in the event of termination of this
Agreement, such county may share in the distribution of assets of the
Authority to the extent provided in Article 242:'provided; however, that
any withdrawn or cancelled county which has been assessed a premium
surcharge pursuant to Article 14 (b) (3) (ii) shall be entitled to return of
said county's unused surcharge,plus interest accrued thereon,at such time
4-0-
JPA, CSAC-EIA Amended Page 30
as the Board of Directors declares that a surplus exists in any insurance
fund for which a premium surcharge was assessed.
(c) Except as provided in (d) below, a county shall pay any
premium charges which the Board of Directors determines are due from
the county for losses and costs incurred during the entire coverage year in
which the county was a participant in such program regardless of the date
of entry into such program. Such charges may include any deficiency in
a premium previously paid by the county, as determined by audit under
Article 14 (b) (2); any premium surcharge assessed to the county under
Article 14 (b)(3);and any additional amount of premium which the Board
determines to be due from the county upon final disposition of all claims
arising from losses under the program during the entire coverage year in
which the county was a participant regardless of date of entry into such
program. Any such premium charges shall be payable by the county
within thirty (30) days of billing by the Authority.
(d) Those counties which ;AzIthdr-ev., Ar-em the GeOmpr-shensiva
T iabilky Rr-egr- m as deser-i ,ed i , ►bele 15, . *,,^�e ^^,,...;e& who have
withdrawn or been cancelled pursuant to Articles X20.and 2421:°from any
excess program of the Authority during a coverage year shall pay any
premium charges which the Board of Directors determines are due from
the counties for losses and costs which were incurred during the county's
participation in any program.
JPA, CSAC-EIA Amended SSS Page 31
ARTICLE .24.2.3.
TERMINATION AND DISTRIBUTION OF ASSETS
(a) This Agreement may be terminated subjest--W the
e64-9 .*:.,..S of♦1.e ONAP 1:Ability-. «. dea ffi .ed 9 A Ft:A]A
14,f
by three-fourths of the member counties, acting through their boards of
supervisors; provided, however, that this Agreement and the Authority
shall continue to exist after such election for the purpose of disposing of
all claims, distributing all assets, and performing all other functions
necessary to conclude the affairs of the Authority.
(b) Upon termination of this Agreement, all assets of the
Authority in each excess insurance program shall be distributed among
those counties which participated in that program in proportion to their
cash contributions,including premiums paid and property contributed (at
market value when contributed). The Board of Directors shall determine
such distribution within six (6) months after disposal of the last pending
claim or other liability covered by the program.
(c) Following termination of this Agreement, any county
which was a participant in an excess insurance program of the Authority
shall pay any additional amount of premium, determined by the Board of
Directors in accordance with a loss allocation formula, which may be
necessary to enable final disposition of all claims arising from losses under
that program during the entire coverage year in which the county was a
participant regardless of the date of entry into such program.