HomeMy WebLinkAboutMINUTES - 05141991 - 2.2 TO: BOARD OF SUPERVISORS
umtra
FROM: Sara Hoffman
Solid Waste Manager
DATE: May 14 1991 ''x' ` arty
a •��`'
r^ t, uh
SUBJECT: Proposed Ordinance on Solid Waste Collection, Disposal and Recycling
SPECIFIC REQUEST(S) OR RECOMMENDATIONS (S) & BACKGROUND AND JUSTIFICATION
RECOMMENDATIONS
DIRECT staff to modify the proposed ordinance on solid waste collection,
disposal and' 'recycling to establish the option of a Memorandum of
Understanding (MOU) with the sanitary districts for franchising and AB 939
compliance as outlined in the staff report regarding scope of the MOU's and
indemnification and to return the ordinance to the Board for adoption.
INDICATE the preference of the Board of Supervisors to exercise the ordinance
option of entering into an MOU with the franchising sanitary districts where.
conditions are appropriate.
CONSIDER action on other ordinance issues outlined in the staff report.'
FISCAL IMPACT
The incremental program cost of working with the sanitary districts is
unknown at this time. AB 939 authorizes the County to recover its AB 939
implementation costs and each Source Reduction Recycling Element (SRRE) must
identify funding sources for each of the components of the SRRE.
BACKGROUND/REASONS FOR RECOMMENDATIONS
On April 2, 1991, the Board of Supervisors held a hearing on the proposed
ordinance on solid waste collection, disposal and recycling. Fifteen
representatives of cities, sanitary districts, collection haulers, labor and
the general public urged the Board of Supervisors to work cooperatively with
the sanitary districts to implement the County's Source Reduction and
Recycling Element (SRRE) through the adoption of MOU's, rather than direct
franchising of solid waste collection, disposal and recycling.
CONTINUED ON ATTACHMENT: YES SIGNATURE:
� b� 4 4----
RECOMMENDATION OF COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR RECOMMENDATION OF BOARD
COMMITTEE
APPROVE OTHER
SIGNATURE(S)
ACTION OF BOARD ON May14, 1991 APPROVED AS RECOMMENDED X & Other
OTHER
APPROVED recommendations and DIRECTED staff to prepare revised ordinance for Board
consideration on June 4, 1991
VOTE OF SUPERVISORS
I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THIS IS A
X UNANIMOUS (ABSENT II ) TRUE AND CORRECT COPY OF AN
AYES: NOES: ACTION TAKEN AND ENTERED ON THE
ABSENT: ABSTAIN: MINUTES OF THE BOARD OF
SUPERVISORS ON THE DATE SHOWN.
CC: Community Development
County Administrator ATTESTED /�/, ./4'9/
PHIL BATCHELOR, CLERK OF
THE BOARD OF SUPERVISORS
AND COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR
h17:swcolord.bos BY , DEPUTY
The Board then discussed the speakers' comments and expressed their desire to
work cooperatively with the haulers and the districts in such a manner as to
meet the County's concerns for AB 939 implementation and public control of
the wastestream. The Board further discussed the need to determine the
feasibility of the participating districts holding the County. harmless from
fines. The Board then directed staff to return with a report and action
plan.
Logistically, staff believes that it would be possible to delegate
implementation of the County SRRE to the franchising sanitary districts
provided that all sanitary districts agree to a high level of cooperation and
coordination among themselves and with the County, including a common
methodology for SRRE program monitoring, reporting and data collection.
County Counsel is currently investigating the legal issue of indemnification.
Legal indemnification is a critical aspect of incorporating the MOU option
into the ordinance.
The Ordinance could be modified to identify the MOU as the preferred
alternative by the Board of Supervisors for achieving its AB 939 goals and to
further set forth the Board's standards for the scope and term of the MOU's
and for indemnification.
Scope of MOU's
Generally, the MOU's would permit and obligate the sanitary districts to
implement the County's SRRE. Specific conditions should include:
• coordinating council participation by all sanitary districts and
the County;
• adoption of common implementation monitoring, reporting and data
collection methodologies;
• agreement on district/County responsibility ' on individual SRRE
components;
• dissemination of information to individual customers (such as bill
stuffers) at the County's direction;
• pass through of County costs in the rates;
• agreement to design and modify programs/rate structures as
necessary to meet overall program goals; and
• direction of wastestream/recyclables retained by Board of
Supervisors.
The County's SRRE encompasses various geographically distinct subareas, all
of which do not have the same potential for meeting the recycling goals by
individual component. For example, the potential for composting yard waste
is probably higher in central county, due to larger lots, than in west
county. Consequently, it would not be feasible for each district to achieve
the same reductions. Rather, there will need to be a high level of
coordination to ensure meeting the overall targets.
At the hearing, the Board expressed concern that it control wastestream and
disposition of recyclables. This is consistent with a 1985 position of the
Board of Supervisors, at which time the Board urged all public agencies to
obtain control of the wastestream. Some of the sanitary districts control
wastestream and curbside recyclables; others do not. (See attached table)
Districts which do not currently control wastestream/recyclables would need
concurrence from their local hauler to delegate it to the County. Since all
the local haulers urged the Board of Supervisors to continue to allow the
sanitary districts to franchise them, such designation by the local haulers
would be a good indication of their commitment to the MOU approach. The
Board of Supervisors can capture wastestream/recyclable control within five
years if they choose to directly franchise.
2
Indemnification
Section 41823 of AB 939 allows for the County to enter into an MOU with a
sanitary district for implementation of its SRRE. Subsequent sections (41825
and 42850) clearly hold the County's responsible for successful
implementation of the SRRE. Consequently, even if the County delegates
implementation responsibilities to the sanitary districts, it could be liable
for the fines of up to $10, 000 per day.
County Counsel is currently investigating whether or not the sanitary
districts can legally indemnify the County against such fines. Several
points are at issue, including gift of public funds. The draft MOU between
Central Sanitary District and four cities provides that the district is
responsible for any fines imposed by the state provided that the city fully
carries out its responsibilities set forth in the MOU agreement. However, it
is staff's understanding that the Central Sanitary District has not
investigated the legal implications of the gift of public fund issue.
Term of MOU
The County wants to meet its waste diversion goals, not just to avoid
potential fines but also to contribute towards increasing the life of our
landfills and conserving natural resources. Consequently, staff is very
concerned that the County only enter into an MOU that allows it to withdraw
when and if it is obvious that the diversion goals cannot/are not being met,
or if the costs of such coordination efforts put an undue burden on the rate
payers.
Section 41825 of AB 939 provides that the California Integrated Waste
Management Board shall review the status of the County's SRRE not less
frequently than every two years. Anticipating a final adoption of our SRRE
no later than January 1, 1992 , this would mean an initial review on January
1, 1994.
Staff recommends that the Board of Supervisors review the efficacy of the MOU
approach one year following the implementation date of the SRRE, with"
subsequent yearly reviews. Both the Board and the sanitary districts should
have the right to terminate the agreement. The draft agreement between the
Central Sanitary Districts and cities allows for city termination with or
without cause following 90 day notice, if terminated prior to its expiration
date of 1996 (when their franchises expire) . Staff recommends the same 90
day notice provision for our MOU's.
Other Ordinance Issues
1. Franchising in . Currently Unfranchised Unincorporated Areas
The proposed ordinance also provides that no entities shall provide
solid waste collection, disposal or recycling services in currently
unfranchised unincorporated areas of the County without a franchise and
requires that any provider of such services approach the County with a
request for franchise. Staff believes it is important that all solid
waste collection, disposal and recycling in the incorporated areas are
franchised, whether it be by sanitary districts or the County itself and
recommends no change on this issue in the ordinance.
The Board may want to consider whether or not it wishes to adopt a
policy that would allow a sanitary district to assume responsibility for
franchising from the County following annexation. Oakley Sanitary
District has informed staff that it would like to expand its franchise
area as it annexes new territory.
2 . Term of Existing Hauler Franchises
The haulers recommended that the ordinance be modified to guarantee
continuation of the haulers franchises by the County through the
existing term. Staff had recommended that the Board declare its intent
to do so, but not include it in the ordinance since the Board would want
certain changes in the franchises, such as County wastestream control.
If the Board would like to provide reassurance to the haulers on the
term issue, then staff recommends that it be conditioned to the haulers
agreeing to the conditions of the County franchises for West Pittsburg
and Discovery Bay.
3
Timing/Action Plan
The Board also requested staff to develop a timeline for preparation and
review of the MOU's:
May 28, 1991 Board adopts ordinance.
May 31, 1991 Ordinance sent to all franchising districts.
June, 1991 Staff prepares draft standard MOU.
July - October Franchising districts and staff finalize MOU's.
October - Nov. Board/Districts adopt MOU.
The November completion date for the MOU's is compatible with our need to
begin implementation of the County's SRRE upon adoption by the Board and
approval by the State (anticipated prior to January 1, 1992) .
4
y
CONTROL OF WASTESTREAM AND CURBSIDE RECYCLABLES
Curbside
District Franchise Expiration* Wastestream Control Recycling Control
Crockett Valona 1997 Yes Yes
Central San 1996 to transfer station Yes
to landfill owned by hauler
Oakley 2014 No No
Rodeo 2001 Unclear (probably no) No
West County 2011 No, except to waste/energy ?
facility
Kensington 2009 No No
Mt. View 2010 No No
*Does not include District renewal options; includes hauler renewal options.
h 17:wstrm.cht