HomeMy WebLinkAboutMINUTES - 06191990 - 2.1 2-001
TO: BOARD OF SUPERVISORS Contra
FROM: Phil Batchelor, County Administrator, Costa
P� County
DATE: June 19, 1990 °.srq,�wu, -
SUBJECT: California Department of Health Services Baseline Study of
Healthy Buildings
SPECIFIC REQUEST(S)OR RECOMMENDATION(S)&BACKGROUND AND JUSTIFICATION
RECOMMENDATION
Approve participation in the California Department of Health
Services, U. C. Berkeley "Bay Area California Healthy Building
Study. "
FINANCIAL IMPACT - None
BACKGROUND
The State Department of Health Services Environmental
Epidemiology and Toxicology section in conjunction with U. C.
Berkeley researchers are doing a study to establish baseline data
for normal office buildings. They have been called to
investigate potential "problem buildings" around the State. In
the past, however, the lack of data on normal building
environmental conditions hampers evaluation of building related
complaints.
The study will include 12 public buildings around the Bay Area.
Three Contra Costa County buildings are included in the study.
The study will involve air sampling and other environmental
measurements. Only small, representative areas of each building
will be studied, including a limited number of employee
questionnaires.
The study staff will provide notices explaining the study for
distribution to employees. It is important to emphasize that the
study is a baseline data study and is not a response to any
complaints or problems identified with any particular building.
The information gained from the study will be of value to all
agencies for future building design improvement.
CONTINUED ON ATTACHMENT: V YES SIGNATURE:
r
RECOMMENDATION OF COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR RECOMMENDATION OF BOARD COMMITTEE
APPROVE OTHER
SIGNATURE(S):
ACTION OF BOARD ON ,June 19, 1990 APPROVED AS RECOMMENDED X OTHER
VOTE OF SUPERVISORS
_ I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THIS IS A TRUE
X UNANIMOUS(ABSENT ) AND CORRECT COPY OF AN ACTION TAKEN
AYES: NOES: AND ENTERED ON THE MINUTES OF THE BOARD
ABSENT: ABSTAIN: OF SUPERVISORS N THE DATE SHOWN.
CC: General Services Director ATTESTED — /6? /-990
Health Services Director PHI BATCHELOR,CLERK OF THE BOARD OF
Personnel SUPERVISORS AND COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR
Risk Management
County Administrator
BY
M382 (10/88) �����/�•'�'✓ ,DEPUTY
STAYE„OF, CAU€ORNIA—HEALTH AND WELFARE AGENCY GEORGE Mr-MUTAN, Ga"rwr
DEPARTMENT of HEALTH SERVICES
2151 BERKELEY WAY P
KRKEIEY, CA 94704
THE CALIFORNIA HEALTHY BUILDING S'T'UDY
Information for Building Occupants
Your office building is being included in a study of office buildings and office workers in
the San Francisco Bay Area. The study involves a total of 12 public office buildings, chosen
to include a variety of different building types, to compare how office workers feel in
different environments. This is not a study investigating buildings where workers are
known to be dissatisfied or where there are known environmental problems. We are,
instead, studying a representative group of buildings, to see what factors seem to be
associated with more satisfied, coadortable, and healthy workers. We hope that this will
help us learn how to design healthy buildings, and that is why we call this "The California
Healthy Building Study." The study is being conducted by researchers at the University of
California at Berkeley, the California Department of Health Services, and Lawrence
Berkeley Laboratory.
We are studying only. art of your building. We have chosen that area because it
represents typical office space in the building, not because we have heard that workers
there are particularly satisfied or dissatisfied with their office environment. If you are in
the study area, you will receive another notice with further details. We will perform
environmental measurements and distribute a questionnaire there.
In the near future, you may see researchers placing equipment at different places in the
building. We will be placing most of our equipment in the particular area that we are
studying, and this will allow us to measure such things as temperature, humidity, carbon
dioxide levels, ventilation, and other environmental factors. As part of our
measurements of ventilation in the building, we will be placing small tracer sources on
walls throughout the entire building; these diffuse out very small quantities of a safe,
commonly used tracer compound, and allow us to estimate the amount of outside air that
comes into the building. The questionnaire we distribute will ask workers in the study
area about various aspects of their work environment, including their experience of
comfort and health while at work.
Results of our study will be available when all our data is analyzed. Should you have any
questions about this project, now or later, please contact rite at the following number:
4151540-3657
Mark J. Mendell,M.P.H.
California Department of
Health Services
V + • CDHS. Mendell
2M CALTMRNIA 13M&= BUILDING $T"LT17'St
SUMMARY of MCEDLTRES
The Healthy Building Study is being conducted by researchers at the
California Department of Health Services, the University of California at
Berkeley, and Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory. The study is designed to
produce several kinds of useful information about buildings nPA selected
because of complaints or dissatisfaction: 1) background data on comfort and
health levels among office workers; 2) information on how these levels of
comfort and health vary among different types of workers, and in different
types of buildings; and 3) relationships between these comfort and health
measures and a number of environmental factors.
Information now available on office worker comfort and health is not very
rcprescntative, as it has been collecteil iiiusdy In buildings chosen because
of widcsprcad complaints. This study is dlffelenL: we are studying buildings
where we do not yet know how the workers feel, to see what factors in
buildings are associated with more satisfied, comfortable, and healthy
workers. We hope that this will help us learn how to design healthy
buildings, and thaL is wily we gill olds "The California Healthy Building
Study." Information from our study should also prove useful as reference
data for those who have to deal with "problem building" situations.
The study includes a representative sample of buildings selected from
publicly-owned office buildings in California; this phase will include
buildings in the counties of Alameda. Contra Costa, and San Francisco
counties. Buildings have been chosen based on location, size, and type of
ventilation system, and not because of known worker dissatisfaction.
Permission of management will be obtained for all spaces studied, for access
to the workspace and for permission to administer the questionnaire.
Employees in spaces to be studied, as well as major employee unions, will
then be notified in advance of the actual data collection, to minimize
chances of surprise or labor/management friction related to the study.
Within each building chosen, researchers will meet with the building
engineer or other appropriate personnel, for help in characterizing the
building as to age, size, type of construction and materials, and type of
vPntilatinn dPcign Within each building selected, only one or Nro spaoes or
groups of adjacent offices, containing 40 to 50 workers, will be studied.
Within these areas, researchers will set up a few silent and unobtrusive
instruments, run by automatic timers, to take environmental measurements
for the following week. Measurements will include temperature, relative
humidity, ventilation rate, and levels of carbon dioxide and volatile organic
compounds. Measurement of ventilation rate involves the release of a
commonly used nontoxic tracer compound, at extremely low (parts-per-
trillion) levels, into the indoor air. Small, thimble-sized tracer sources will
be deployed throughout the building.
STATE 6F CALIF(*N1A--MEALTH AND WELFARE AGENCY GEORGE DEUKMVIAN. Gerenw
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH SERVICES
2151 BERKELEY WAY
BERKELEY, CA 94704 R
Contra Costa. County Board of Supervisors
June 19, 1990
THE CALIFORNIA HEALTHY BUILDING STUDY
The Healthy Building Study is being conducted by researchers at the California
Department of Health SarltirPc; thr? T Tn,iversity of California at Berkeley, and
Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory. 711e study is designed to gather background
information on office worker comfort and health; such information, not currently
available, will be useful as reference data in dealing with "problem building"
situations, and in improving building design.
The study has already been approved by head officials of the State of California
Department of General Services, the Alameda County General Services Agency, the
Contra Costa County (;Pnpril SPrvii aC no.pnrtr!1ent, and the Chief Administrative
Officer of the County of San lFraneisco. The study includes a representative sample
of buildings selo.ted from publicly=owilud uffice buildings in the counties of
Alameda, Contra Costa, And San rrancisco. Duildings will be studied this suatiner.
Tho ttiidy injrnl,rurr, lanol:trilsive envirQnawntal illiauurementc, including
temperature, relative humidity, ventilation rate, and levels of volatile organic
compounds, as well as a voluntary 15 minute questionnaire for workers, asking
about symptoms, comfort, and other aspects of the work environment. Our study
design minimizes chances that studying a building might somehow cause
discontent where none existed before, as we will be 1) studying workers in one or
two relatively small areas within each building, and 2) making it clear to
participants that this is a representative survey of "healthy" buildings, rather than
an investigation of buildings with known problems.
The Contra Costa County buildings we would like to include in our study are 1) the
eidnlirLi011utiun Duilding ut 100 J tlt OLIPW III IULIULtulLu, 1) the Ileallll Dulkling At
595 Center StrpPt in MartinP7, anrd A) thc? Administration Building at 6:1 Pine Street
in Mnrtindr.. Within each building we have dins in urLly a faw byaLu , yruvidil%
between 50 and 100 workers per building .
tT: report of study rerrults will be made available to participating workcrs and
Agenc1Q5, Thi,6ii lesullb bltuuld be Lif hitvrmt tv thu,--c owning or managing office
huiltlingc, anti will 11P hP1l71f111 ir1 #11th f11,t1,1XQ dQsigI1 of safe, h$a1t113r, .i,n{l comfortable
office buildings. We would appreciate your cooperation in the conduct of this study.
Mark J. Mendell, M.P.H.
Environmental Epidemiology and
Toxicology Branch
415/540-3657
2
Disruption of work will be minimal, and all aspects of the study are
designed to minimize possible worker concerns arising out of the study,
AU building.-, will he studied bat�veen Junc and September, 1990.
The Contra Costa County buildings we would like to include in our study
are 1) the Administration Building at 100-37th Street in Richmond; 2) the
Health Building at 595 Center Street in Martinez, and 3) the
Administration Building at A51, Pine Street in Martinez. Within each
building wt-. ?nave chosen only a few r.pner.-a, providing bet%yuun 50 and 100
WOrkers per building (the clerical office In We Richmond AdrAlfiistratJon
Building; suites 100, 200, and 300 in the Health Building; and the
Personnel and Risk MaLnageaieut ufftees in the Martinez AdrnWstratlon
Building).
I jinfig-rAtniri t-h,;if %%v Fading tho otudy oxi tlit, age Lla Uf t1le CURUIR
Costa County Board of Supervisors meeting of June 19, as a consent Item. I
am enclosing a half-page summary of the study for the supervisors, and ror
you a more detailed two page description, with a copy of a notice for
workers in the buildings. I will also mail you clean copies, separately.
Please feet free to call me.
Sincerely,
Mark J. ; ndell, M.P.H.
Environmental Epidemiology
and Toxicology Section
5900 Hollis St., Suite E
Emeryville. CA 94608
attachments (3)
STATE OF CALIFORNIA—HEALTH AND WELFARE AGENCY GEORGE DEUKMEJIAN Govempr
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH SERVICES
2131 BERKELEY WAY
BERKELEY, CA 94704 d-
(415)540-3657 June 8, 1990
DeRoyce Bell
Deputy County Administrator
Contra Costa County
651 Pine Street, 11th floor
Martinez. CA 94553
Mr, Bell:
I am sending you this letter, per our phone conversation earlier, to request
phrmaii r :n tQ Include a, number iat Cgntra 'Cesta :Aunty bialidingo in a study
of public office buildings in the San Francisco Bay Area. Our study, the
California Healthy Building Study, is being conducted by researchers at the
California Department of Health Services, the University of California at
Berkeley, and Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
Information from this study- will help In designing uMce euvlluliaieliLs
where office worlCery can be comfortable and healthy, T'he importance of
Wy wLi-iil), h tv la 16w fwvuw un baAldings that huivo VA boon aaiaatad bacouaa
of worker tminplaints or dissatisfaction. Other studies reported in this
country have all focused on buildings with known prubleins, but have never
lila any background data from "normal- buildings for comparison. Such
background data is what this study will provide: 1) data on comfort and
health levels among office workers in a variety of buildings; 2) data on a
number of environmental factors within the buildings, such as
temperature, humidity, and ventilation rate; and 3) data on the
relationships between these comfort and health measures and the
environmental factors,
Our study will include 12 buildings, chosen to be representative from a list
of all public office buildings in the Bay Area (that is, buildings owned by
vithvr sst1iis, u9untier., or the State of CXdfornla). The rtudy-ha c already
been approved for their buildings by head officials of the State of California
ni;par tr11Mri.q of GreriF:ral Services, the 14Y5lr cda Cclonty General Sen lces
Agency.
theContraCostarotntyGeneral -Services Department, and the
thini! Ijit-We�041,ve VA-dave-VVtnky Vf-Sun- F1Gne1iOVV.- F' rAhelw
rc
,
for the particular spaces we have scicctcd to study within thcse buildings,
we have so far obtained approval from department heads to study their
workers in 11 of the 12 buildings.
Within each building, the study involves: 1) setup of equipment during the
first week; 2) t.;,king of environmental measurements and samples during
the second week; and 3) administration of a brief (15 minute)
questionnaire to office workers at the beginning of the third week.