HomeMy WebLinkAboutMINUTES - 06031986 - 1.59 TO: BOARD OF SUPERVISORS
FROM; Phil Batchelor +
County Administrator Costa DATE:
May 28, , 1986- Costa
Courty
Legislation: Chemical Safety Act of 1986
SUBJECT.;
SPECIFIC REQUEST(S) OR RECOMMENDATION(S) & BACKGROUND AND JUSTIFICATION
RECOMMENDATION:
Adopt a position of "support for the Chemical Safety Act of 1986
consisting of SAB 4000,, AB 4001, AB 4002, SB 1875, SB 1891, and
SB 2500.
BACKGROUND:
The Board recently received. a letter from Lt. Governor Leo
McCarthy .requesting that the Board support a package of six bills
which comprise the . Chemical Safety Act of 1986 . These bills
would .implement recommendations made by the California Economic
Development Commission, of. which the Lt. Governor is Chairman.
AB 4000 (Killea) , as amended May 21, 1986, would establish the
. , .California Foundation. The purpose of the Foundation would be to
build public confidence by providing an unbiased source of
information regarding the performance of technology to manage
hazardous substances or hazardous waste through waste reduction,
recycling,, or. treatment" and technology for cleaning up chemical
contamination. The Foundation would' be directed to draw on the
scientific and technical expertise of California' s universities
and independent research institutions to demonstrate the
performance of. new . and innovative technology to manage hazardous
substances and hazardous waste.
The Foundation would be directed on or before September 1, 1987
to solicit applications for technology performance demonstrations
from equipment manufacturers and operators. They would also be
directed to solicit proposals from the State' s public and private
universities . and independent research institutions to conduct
demonstrations on this technology equipment. By conducting such
independent reviews of technology equipment, it is believed that
the confidence . of the public in such equipment, and in the
ability of government and industry to better manage hazardous
wastes", will be improved.
CONTINUED. ON- ATTACHMENT. YES SIGNATURE:
RECOMMENDATION OF COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR RECOMMENDATION OF BOARD COMMITTEE
_X APPROVE OTHER
SIGNATURE S): pC
, ACTION OF BOARD ON - June 3, 1986
APPROVED AS RECOMMENDED OTHER
VOTE OF SUPERVISORS`
1 HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THIS IS A TRUE
UNANIMOUS.,(ABSENT AND CORRECT COPY OF AN ACTION TAKEN
AYES' NOES:. AND ENTERED ON THE MINUTES OF THE BOARD
ABSENT ABSTAIN:ABSTAIN: OF SUPERVISORS ON THE DATE SHOWN.
cc r�county Administrator
ATTEST /
ED
Health" Services Director r
Environmental Health Asst. Director PHI BATCHELOR, CLERK OF THE BOARD OF
OES Director SUPERVISORS AND COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR
Lt. Governor McCarthy
MSR2i7_Rjthy Snodgrass, Jackson/Banish BY DEPUTY
Page 2
AB 4001 (Connelly) , as amended May 14, 1986, would enact the
Chemical Plant Safety Act of 1986which would require the owner
of each chemical plant in the State to submit a copy of their
business plans and an air release statement to the appropriate
air quality management district which, in turn, would be required
to designate which of those chemical plants are high priority
facilities for purpose of air release monitoring.
The bill would also authorize any representative of an air
quality management district to carry out an inspection of any
facility. The bill would require each high priority facility
which is subject to routine air release monitoring requirements
to prepare a systematic air release monitoring plan which would
be subject to the approval of the air quality management
district. The owner of the facility would be required to
implement the plan and submit a monitoring report to the air
quality management district within 90 days after the plan is
approved.
Finally, the bill would require the State Air Resources Board to
assess a fee upon those plants and facilities subject to
evaluation. By making these additional requirements on chemical
plants and other facilities, the bill would require a more
comprehensive and accountable authority to address the issue of
air emissions from such high risk facilities.
AB 4002 (La Follette) , as amended April 22, 1986, would require
the University of California, upon approval of the Regents, to
establish a toxic disaster technical advisor pilot training
program. This program would be located at the U. C. Irvine
regional poison control center and the U. C. San Francisco
regional poison control center. The program would be designed to
train selected candidates in on-scene coordination of medical
emergency response, the epidemiological aspects of toxic
substance releases, and other relevant medical and toxicological
aspects of toxic disasters. The pilot training program would be
required to provide instruction for a period of six months to 12
students who would be selected by the faculty of the departments
of occupational medicine at U. C. Irvine and U. C. San Francisco.
Among other requirements, candidates for this pilot program would
have to be members of local or regional hazardous materials
emergency response teams, and would have to be recommended by the
team of which the candidate is a member. Upon completion of the
training program, the technical advisors would be qualified to
respond to a toxic disaster.
Such a pilot program, while limited in scope, would provide
valuable information to enhance our local capability of
protecting first-in responders at hazardous substance spill
scenes.
SB 1875 (Craven) , as amended April 16, 1986, would enact the
Environmental Quality Assessment Act of 1986. The bill would
define an environmental quality assessment as a systematic,
documented, periodic and objective review of the operations and
practices used by any commercial or industrial business whose
activities are regulated under specified sections of the Health
and Safety Code in order to assist the industry in maintaining
and, where feasible, exceeding compliance with State
environmental requirements for the manufacture and use of
hazardous substances and the generation and disposal of hazardous
wastes.
The bill would direct the Secretary of Environmental Affairs to
adopt regulations and examination requirements for the voluntary
registration of independent environmental assessors. Such
environmental assessors would include individuals who are trained
and experienced to objectively conduct one or more aspects of an
environmental assessment. The bill provides that the Secretary
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may register as an independent environmental assessor any
individual who meets specified criteria and who successfully
completes a prescribed examination. The identification of
State-certified environmental professionals who could provide
consulting services to companies without in-house expertise in
these areas can result in a higher level of compliance with
applicable laws and regulations, and reduce the risks associated
with the use, storage, generation, transportation, and disposal
of hazardous substances and hazardous wastes.
SB 1891 (Presley) , as amended April 2, 1986, would revise the
manner in which hazardous substance release sites are categorized
and prioritized for cleanup. Under current law, such sites tend
to be given a higher priority for cleanup when they are
inexpensive to clean up and of relatively low risk. Sites which
are very expensive to clean up tend to be given a lower priority
primarily because of the cost of cleanup. In addition, sites are
currently ranked numerically with the implication that the
relative differences in the severity between sites is directly
proportional to their numeric designation.
SB 1891 requires, instead, that all sites be assigned to one of
three tiers based primarily on an assessment of the site' s direct
risk to public health and on the fact that if prompt action is
not taken, there will be a rapid escalation in the cost of
cleaning up the site. The bill specifies that the estimated cost
of cleanup should not be a major criterion in setting priorities.
The bill defines tier 1 to include any site that poses a known or
probable immediate threat to public health through direct human
contact, explosions, fires, or acutely serious air emissions, has
a high potential to contaminate or to continue to contaminate
groundwater resources. A tier 2 site would be one which poses a
substantial, but less immediate,- threat to the public health and
safety or the environment. A tier 3 site would include those
which require removal and remedial action, but present only a
limited and defined threat to human health or the environment.
Funds appropriated to the State Department of Health Services for
cleanup action would have to be spent consistent with this
priority ranking of sites, with specified exceptions. Enactment
of SB 1891 would rank sites requiring cleanup action in a manner
more consistent with the perceived danger to the public health or
environment and thereby would insure that sites which pose a
greater risk to public health or the environment are cleaned up
sooner.
SB 2500 (Keene) , as amended. April 22, 1986 , would prohibit the
State Department of Health Services from issuing a hazardous
waste facilities permit to a facility if the facility is going to
begin operation on or after November 8, 1988 unless the facility
meets specified "residuals repository" requirements. The bill
would also require the Department to revoke the permit of any
hazardous waste facility on or before July 1, 1990 unless the
Department and the State Water Resources Control Board jointly
determine that the facility meets the standards and requirements
for a residuals repository.
The bill defines a residuals repository to mean a hazardous waste
disposal facility that accepts for disposal only non-liquid
residuals from the treatment of hazardous wastes, or hazardous
wastes that meet the criteria established by the Department
relating to acceptable characteristics for hazardous waste which
may be submitted for disposal at the residuals repository.
The bill also requires the Department as a condition of issuing a
hazardous waste facilities permit for a residuals repository that
the operator or owner establish a residuals repository cleanup
fund and make quarterly contributions to the fund in amounts to
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be determined by the Department. The money in the fund would be
spent by the owner or operator of the site at the direction of
the State Department of Health Services for removal and remedial
actions necessary after a release of any hazardous waste from the
residuals repository. Passage of SB 2500 would assist in
furthering the goal of reducing the amount of hazardous waste
which is disposed of in landfills and would make such landfills
safer.
The Health Services Director has reviewed each of these pieces of
legislation and recommends that the Board support all of them.
This office concurs in that recommendation.