HomeMy WebLinkAboutORDINANCES - 10201942 - 0308 QROIXAMCE NO.
AN 'ORDINANCE 4F" THE COUNTY OF CONTRA A COSTA
RM A I G' TO RESTRICTED LTf TI G
THEBCA O SUPEMSORS €F COUNTY CP CONTR COSTA
DC OA�
� AS FOLLOW
Section 1. X. L. DeWitt, Lieutenant General, V, S.
Army? Commanding Western Defense Comand and Fourth Army, b
virtue of the authority vested in him by the President of the
United ,States and Executive Order No. 9066, dated February 190
1942, and pursuant to Public Law 503--17th <Congress, approved
March 21, 1942, and by virtue of his powers and prerogatives as
Commanding General of the Western Defense Ocumand, has issued
Public Proclamation Na. 10, dated August 51 1942, and effective
August 20, 1942, which as amended by Publics Proclamation No
12, dated October 10, 1942, and issued by virtue of the same
authority, reads as follows (omitting exhibits incorporated
therein)
"HZADQ.UARTM8 WESTMN DEMSE CO lAND
AND FOURTH ARMY
Presidia of San Francisco, California
PUBLIC PROCLAMATION NO. 10
August 51 1942
TO: The people within the States of Washington,
Oregon and California, and to the Public
Generally:
by Public Proclamation No. 1, dated
March 21 1942, this Readqaarters, there were
designated and established Military Areas loos. 1
and 2; and
WBEREAS, the armed forces of the enemy have
made attacks upon vessels of the 'U'nited States
traveling along the Pacific Coastal waters'
and upon land installations within said
Military Areas, and it is expected that
such attacks will continue; and
%IMEAS, it is necessary to provide
maximum :protection for war utilities, war
materials and war premises located within
the Statesof Washington, Oregon and Cali-
fornia against enemy attacks by sea and by
air ;
NOIR, THMiEFORE, 10 J. 1. DeWITT, Lieu-
tenant General, U. S. Army, by virtue of
the authority vested in me by the President
of the united States and by the Secretary
of 'far and my powers and prerogatives as
Commanding General of the Western Defense
Command,, do hereby declare that:
1. The present situation requires as a
matter of military necessity that a Zone of
Restricted Lighting be established within
Military Areas Nos. 1 and 2 , and that illumi-
nation within said Zone of Restricted Light-
ing be extinguished or controlled in such ,
manner and to such extent as may be necessary
to prevent such illumination from: aiding the
operations of the enemy.
2. pursuant to the determination and
statement of military necessity in Paragraph
1 hereof, a Zones of Restricted Lighting, a
particularly described in Exhibit A hereof,
and as generallyshown ars: they map made a
part hereof and. marked ;exhibit B. is hereby
designated and established. Illumination
within the entire area of said Zone of Re-
striated Lighting shall be extinguished or
controlled at all times at night from sunset
to sunrise, as follows.
(a) Signs, Floodljghtlng, Rias la and
Interior L htin . Illuminated s gns and
ornamental lighting of every description
which are located out-of-doors, and flood-
lighting which illuminates buildings or signs
(including but not limited to all exterior
advertising. signs, billboards, display light-
ing, theatre marquee signs, illuminated
poster panel's, and building outline lighting) ,
and all .interior light sources (as herein
after defined) which emit direct rays above
the horizontal out-of-doors, shall be extin
gui.shed. The words, tli.ght sources, ' as used
herein are intended and shall be construed to
mean and include any light generating elements
and the brut portion of any reflector, lens,
luminaire, transparency, or other equipment
associated herewith for the control or diffu-
sion
sign of light. This Section 2(a) shall not
appy to illumination for industrial or pro
-
tect.ive purposes except to the extent provided
for in Section 2(b) hereof.
-2..
(b) Illumination. of Outdoor Areas; S re i
and Hi hwa° Lights. Illumination of outdoor
areas And industrial and protective illumina-
tion, shall be controlled as follows:
(1) Except as provided in Section 2(b)
(2) hereof, illumination on all out
door areas ( incl uding but not lim-
ited to automobile service station
yards, outdoor parking areas, recre-
ation areas and outdoor structures
and roofs) shall not exceed eine foot
candle at any point when measured on
a horizontal plane at any level of
such outdoor areas, and all outdoor
light sources shall be shielded so
that nes direct rays frcm the light
source are emitted above the horizon-
tal. All interior lighting of every
description shall be reduced or con-
trolled so that it doss not contri-
bute more than one foot candle of
illumination upon any outdoor area.
All street and highway lights shall
also be shielded so that each light
sources emits no more than ten per
cent of its total lamp lumens at
angles above the horizontal. Pro-
vided the foregoing requirements are
met, any further reduction or extin-
guishment of street or highway ill.umi-
nation which would unnecessarily
aggravate traffic hazards is not re-
quired
( ) Variations: from; the foregoing require-
ments shall: be permitted in the ease
of illumination for industrial and
protective purposes, and from indus-
trial
trial processes, whether interior or
exterior, but not including street or
highway lights$ only when and to the
extent that it is necessary to vary
from such requirements in order to
achieve and maintain: maximum efficiency;
but only with the written approval of
the Ninth Regional Civilian Defenses
Board, obtained in advance
(c) Traffic Signs and Signals. Illuminated
signs and signals which are authorized or main-
tained by governmental authority for the purpose
of controlling; or directing street or highway
traffic shall be shielded so that no direct raps
from they light ;source are emitted above the hori-
zontal in respect to lights mounted ten feet or
more above the ground, or above an angle of more
than six degrees above the horizontal in respect to
lights mounted less than teen but more than three
feet above the, ground, or above an angle of more
than twelve degrees above the horizontal in re3-
sspeet to lights mounted less than three feet
above the ground. Relative variations in the
upward limit of light are permissible to eaompen-
sate for grades.
(d) Navigation andRailroad &lLhts..
Authorized lights necessary to facilitate
air or water navigation, authorized rail
road signal lights, and headlights of
railroad locomotives when in motion, are
hereby excepted from all the provisions of
this Proclamation.
3. In addition to the restrictions;
hereinbefore imposed, illumination within
that part of the 'Zone of Restricted Light-
ing which is visible from the sea, as
hereinafter defined, shall be further
diminished or obscured at all times at
night from sunset to sunrise, as follows:
(a) Street , Highway and Traffic Lights.
Street and highway lights, and ill.'um neted
signs (bat not signals) which are authorized
or maintained by governmental authority for
the :purpose of controlling or directing street
or highway traffic and which are visible from
the sea,' sha be so shielded that they are
not visible from the sea at night, andso that
no direct rays from the light source are
emitted above the horizontal.
(b) Residential: Commercial and Indus-
trial Windows. No g shallbe per-
mitted meed behind windows or glazed doors visible
From the sea unless they are covered by
drapes or shades.
I c) Street and H ghway Traffic. Within
areas visible from the sea, but subject to
the exceptions hereinafter stated, vehicles
shall operate at night with no more than two
lighted driving lamps, regardless of the
direction of travel, and each such lamp shall
provide a maximum of not more than 250 beam
oandl.epo er. Normal rear lights, license
plate lights and clearance lights (where re-
quired by lair) are permitted. Vehicles
which are classified as authorized emergency
vehicles under the applicable Federal, State
of local law,, when operated by authorized
personnel, and when displaying an illuminated
red spotlight, and when responding to, a fire
alarm, or when in the mediate pursuit of an
actual or suspected violator of the law, or
when going to or transporting a person who is
in apparent need of immediate ;emergency medi-
cal or surgical care, or when responding to
some other emergency involving the protection
of life or property, shall be excepted from
the foregoing provision.
(d) Industrial and P 'otective ;Illnina-
tom. Light sources for indastr a ' purposes
Ed light from industrial processes within
areas visible from the sea, shall comply with
the requirements of Section. 2(b) hereof, and
shall also be shielded so than they are not
visible from the sea at night, provided , that
variations from these requirements may be
permitted in the case of illumination for
industrial and protective purposes-, and
from industrial processes, whether interior
or exterior (but not including street or
highways lights) , only when and to the ex-
tent that it is necessary to vary from: such
requirements in order to achieve and main-
tain maximum efficiency; but only ,with the
written approval of the Ninth Regional Civil-
ian Defense Board: , obtained in advance.
(e) Other Illumination, Except as here-
inabove pr5T deaaet :on 3, all
other lights visible from the sea are pro-
hibited at night, including but not limited
to light from fires, bonfires, parked ears,
flashlights and lanterns.
(f) Definition of tV'isible Frog► the
S$. ? The phrase 'visible from the seas
as used herein, is intended and shall be
construed to mean and include the following:
Visible at any time from the waters of
the Pacific Ocean, or from the waters of
the straits of Xuan de Fuca lying south of
a line extending due east from the most
southerly point of Vancouver Island and west
of a line running ,due' north and south through
the easternmost point of the easterly boun-
dary line of the City of Fort Townsend,, Wash-
ington, or visible from any of those bodies
of water located on the shoreline of the
State of California generally known and de-
scribed as follows:
Santa Monica Bay;
Santa Barbara Channel;
San Luis Obispo Bay,
Estero Bair; and
Monterey Bay;
Provided, however, that the waters of San
Francisco Bay, lying easterly of a line ex-
tending from Point Bonita through dile Boer,
is not intended and shall not be construed
to be a part of the sea; and soler for the
purposes of Section 3(c) hereof, concerning
street and highway traffic, the phrase,
(areas visible from the sea, ' is also intended
and shall be construed to mean and include
that portion of streets or highways which mai'
not in fact be visible from the sea, but which
is within areas generally visible from the sea.
4. Any person violating any of the pro--
visions of this Proclamation, .or orders issued
pursuant thereto, is subject to immediate exp
elusion from the territory of the Western
Defense Command, and to the criminal penalties
provided in Public Law No. 503s 77th Congress,
approved March 21, 1942 , entitled ''An Act to
provide a penalty for the violation of re
-
striations or orders with respect to persons
entering, remaining in, leaving, or committing
anyy act in military areas or zones. t
. The Ninth Regional Civilian Defense
Board is hereby designatedas the primary
agency to aid in the enforcement of the fore-
going provisions. It is requested;that the
civil law enforcement; agencies and State and
local governmental bodies within the areae
affected by this Proclamation assist the
Ninth Regional Civilian Defense Board in the
enforcement hereof.
. This Proclamation 'shall become ef-
fective August 20, 1942.
J. L. DeWitt
Lieutenant General, U. S. may,
Commanding"
Section 2. Said Public Proclamation No. 12, is addi-
tion to amending Public Proclamation. No. 14 as hereinabove set
forth, contains the following paragraphs
B. This proclamation shall become ef-
fective October 25, 1942, except those pro
visions of Subsection 2fb} (1) hereof, con-
eerning street and highway lights, which
shall become effective November 12, 1942,
C. The recitals set forth in the first
three paragraphs of said Public Proclamation
No. 14 are hereby reaffirmed. Except as
hereinbefore expressly amended, all the pro-
visions and determinations expressed in said
Public Proclamation No. 14 shall remain in
full farce and effect."
Section 3a The County of Contra Costa hereby recognizes
the civil and military necessity for the concurrent enforcement
of the provisions of Public Proclamation No. 10, as amended as
aforesaid, by the County of Contra Costa and the Federal Govern-
meet.
Section 4. The County of Contra Costa is within the
Zone of Restricted Lighting, designated and established by See-
tion. 2 of said Public Proclamation No. 10 as amended as afore-
said..
Section 5. Whoever on or after October 25, 1942,
shall commit any act in the County of Contra Costa contrary to
the provisions of either Section 2 or Section 3 of Public
Proclamation No. 10 as amended as aforesaid, which amended
-6-
r
proclamation is hereinaboveset forth in full, shall be guilty
of a violation of this ordinance which violation shall cousti-
tote a misdemeanor and upon conviction thereof shall be punish-
able by a finest not to exceed 00.00 or by imprisonment for
not to exceed three months, or by bath such fine and imprison-
ment.
Section 6. This ordinance is required for the imme-
diate preservation: of the public peace, health and safety, and
shall take effect immediately. The following is the 'statement
of facts constituting such urgency: The United States is at war
and this county by the previsions of Public Proclamation 3o. 10
as amended by Public Proclamation No. 12 is located in a mill-
tart' zone of restricted lighting established as a matter of
military necessity in order to minimize the danger of enemy
attack and to provide maximum protection for war utilities,
war materials. and war premises. By reason of the immediate
threat of enemy attack compliance with the provisions of Public
Proclamation No. 10 as amended by Public Proclamation No. 12 is
essential for the protection of the lives and property of the
people of the County of Contra Costa.
Section 7. This ordinance shall be published once
before the expiration of 15 days after its passage, with the
names of the members voting for and against the same,in
Concord Transcript , a newspaper of general circula-
tion printed and published in said County of Centra Casts.
AYES* Supervisors - Supervisors Long, Cu a:i ngs , Bollman
Buchanan and Trembath.
NOES: Supervisors - hone .
ABSENT : Superivsors - Done.
0 . n ' the Board of up er vi s€
of Contra. Costa County, Californ
777 77
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That said notice was published in the newspaper
proper and not in a 'supplement.
Subscribed and sworn to beforea t
day'of 194774 -
417
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Notary tic in and for the County of Contra
Costal,State of Califorcua.