HomeMy WebLinkAboutMINUTES - 10282008 - C.96 Contra
TO: BOARD OF SUPERVISORS `•
AWN,
Costa
FROM: INTERNAL OPERATIONS COMMITTEE."
== ��~ County
DATE: OCTOBER 13, 2008
SUBJECT: REVIEW OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS PROGRAM MISSION AND OPERATIONS.. ..
SPECIFIC REQUEST(S)OR RECOMMENDATION(S)&BACKGROUND AND JUSTIFICATION
RECOMMENDATIONS
1. ACCEPT report on the mission and operations of the Health Services Department Hazardous Materials
Program.
2. DIRECT the Hazardous Materials Ombudsman to maintain contact with environmental regulatory
agencies regarding local Supplemental Environmental Project needs.
3. DIRECT the Health Services Department to make a progress report to the Internal Operations
Committee in June 2009 regarding efforts to establish full accountability of inspectors for achieving
compliance for their assigned facilities, including a time line and clear goals and performance
objectives.
BACKGROUND
In January 2008,the Board of Supervisors referred to the Internal Operations Committee a review of
Health Services Department, Hazardous Materials (HazMat)Program in order to gain a better
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RECOMMENDATION OF COUNTY ADMIMSTRA 0RR COMMEND I OF BOARD COMMITTM
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SUSAN A.BONILLA,CHAI GAYL B.UILKEMA
ACTION OF BOARD ON .T R ff, ',`0045` APPROVE AS RECOMMENDED OX
VOTE OF SUPERVISORS I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THIS IS A TRUE AND CORRECT
COPY OF AN ACTION TAKEN AND ENTERED
UNANIMOUS(ABSENT ON THE MINUTES OF THE BOARD OF SUPERVISORS
ON THE DATE SHOWN
AYES: NOES: ATTESTED: OCTOBER 28,2008
ABSENT: ABSTAIN: DAVID J A,CLERK OF THE BOARD OF
SUPE RS AND C Y ISTRATOR
CONTACT: JULIE ENEA(925)335-1077 B UTY
CC: INTERNAL OPERATIONS COMMITTEE STAFF
WILLIAM WALKER,M.D.,HEALTH SERVICES DIRECTOR
RANDY SAWYER,HAZARDOUS MATERIALS PROGRAM MANAGER
COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR-DOROTHY SANSOE
Hazardous Materials Program Mission and Operations October 13,2008
Internal Operations Committee Page 2
understanding of the Program's mission and operations. On July 7,2008,the Health Services
Department provided the attached report to the IOC on the myriad County hazardous materials
programs and associated regulatory responsibilities. Supplementing the report was a summary and
evaluation of Hazardous Materials Ombudsman activities from November 2006 to the present.
The IOC requested the Department to provide the attached follow-up report on enforcement procedures,
the unannounced inspection program, and the identification of Supplemental Environmental Projects
(SEPs). The HazMat Program regulates and monitors multiple hazardous materials sources through an
array of subprograms described in the attached report. Our Committee focused on enforcement
activities that ensure regulatory compliance. The report cites that the program is in compliance with
89%of its inspection requirements. We would like to see improvement in program compliance and it
seems clear that the way to improve compliance is with follow-up inspections,thorough documentation,
and application of penalties for non-compliance. The Department has initiated measures to establish
full accountability among inspectors for achieving program compliance for assigned inspections. These
measures include staff training and development,the recent hiring of a Enforcement Coordinator to help
expedite administrative enforcement orders to achieve compliance, and expanding the scope of
unannounced inspections to measure overall compliance(not just compliance with best Safe Work
practices). We have requested the Department to establish a time line with clear goals and performance
objectives for achieving full accountability, and to make a progress report to our Committee in June
2009 regarding these efforts.
Our Committee also focused on the identification of SEPs and their possible funding. A SEP
(supplemental environmental project) is an environmentally beneficial project that a violator voluntarily
agrees to perform as part of a settlement of an enforcement action. In return,the enforcement agency
agrees to reduce the monetary penalty that would otherwise apply as a result of the violation(s). The
Health Services Director sent letters to several California environmental regulatory agencies to inquire
if there is opportunity for local input into their processes for selecting SEPs. The Department learned
from the respondents that no such opportunity exists because the details of all open investigations and
case resolutions, in which SEP funds are awarded, are confidential. Although the case negotiations and
resolutions are confidential,the County can continue to make the effort to communicate local needs to
these agencies in the event that SEPs are being considered in any particular case. To that end,we have
asked the County's Hazardous Materials Ombudsman to maintain periodic contact with these agencies
to remind them of County SEP needs.
Hazardous Materials Programs Follow-up Report to the
Internal Operations Committee
October 13, 2008
Hazardous Materials Programs staff prepared and presented a report on the programs that
are administered by the Hazardous Materials Programs to the Internal Operations
Committee on July 7, 2008. The Internal Operations Committee requested that the staff
return to present additional information on the Hazardous Materials Programs
Enforcement Process, the Unannounced Inspection Program, and the identification of
Supplemental Environmental Projects. This report will address these issues.
Hazardous Materials Programs Enforcement Process
The Hazardous Materials Programs is the Certified Unified Program Agency for Contra
Costa County, which includes the following programs:
• Hazardous Materials Release Response Plans and Inventories (Business Plans)
Program
• Hazardous Waste Generator Program
• Underground Storage Tank Program
• Aboveground Petroleum Storage Act Program
• California Accidental Release Prevention Program
• California Uniform Fire Code: Hazardous Material Management Plans and
Hazardous Material Inventory Statements
As the Certified Unified Program Agency, the following methods of enforcement are
available:
• Inspecting the regulated businesses for compliance
• Citing any violations during the inspection with expected date of correction
• Follow-up inspections to ensure compliance
• Taking formal enforcement for any violations that are willful, intentional,
negligent, knowing or should have known; include false documents, violations
that pose a significant threat of harm to the environment or human life. Formal
enforcement may be taken for chronic violations and recalcitrant violations.
Formal enforcement methods have included the following:
• Administrative Enforcement Orders
• Referral to the District Attorney's Office
• Participation in state-wide prosecutions
Enforcement for programs that are not part of the unified programs is the same, except
the Administrative Enforcement Orders are not an available tool.
Regulated Businesses Inspections/Audits
The different unified programs have varied inspection frequencies requirements, which
are as follows.
Internal Operations Committee Report
October 13, 2008
• Business Plan Program businesses are required to be inspected at least once every
three years
• Hazardous Waste Generator Program businesses, in general, have no specified
frequency mandated but it is Hazardous Materials Programs policy that these
businesses are inspected at least once every three years
• Underground Storage Tank Program businesses are required to be inspected
annually
• California Accidental Release Prevention Programs are required to be audited or
inspected at least once every three years
• Aboveground Petroleum Storage Act Program businesses are required to be
inspected at least once every three years
• California Uniform Fire Code: Hazardous Material Management Plans and
Hazardous Material Inventory Statements businesses are inspected as part of the
Business Plan inspections
• Industrial Safety Ordinance businesses are required to be inspected or audited at
least once every three years
There are 2466 businesses that fall in one or more of the unified programs. Last fiscal
year 3407 program and 2153 business inspections were performed. Some businesses
have multiple programs, such as a gasoline station could be in three separate programs;
Business Plan, Hazardous Waste Generator, and Underground Storage Tank programs.
Also multiple inspections can occur at any particular businesses, mostly depending on the
number of follow-up inspections that are necessary. The Hazardous Materials Programs
is in compliance with 89%of our inspection requirements.
Areas that we need improving in our inspection programs are consistency among
Hazardous Materials Specialists, following up on violations, and documenting violations
for any formal enforcement actions.
The actions that are being taken to improve the consistency are developing training
starting with basic inspections through the more advance training for each program and
working with the team leaders on an inspection quality control process. A recently
retired Hazardous Materials Specialist is working with.us to develop the trainings.
The businesses that are coming up soon for inspections are provided in a list and the
Hazardous Materials Specialists inspect the businesses on this list. This works well for
the initial inspections, but this system does not ensure adequate follow up with these
inspections. According to our database, eighty-nine percent of the businesses are in
compliance with the regulations. Businesses may be indicated, "out of compliance"
because of data entry issues, incomplete inspection follow up, or the businesses may be in
some stage of formal enforcement. The Assistant Director and Director are working with
the team leaders on developing a means to assign facilities to inspectors. This will then
be a means for developing a system where an inspector will be more accountabile for a
business being in compliance.
Page 2 of 7
Internal Operations Committee Report
October 13, 2008
Formal Enforcement
There are three means to perform formal enforcement: participate in statewide
enforcement, refer cases to the District Attorney for civil or criminal enforcement, and
issuing Administrative Enforcement Orders.
Statewide enforcement has occurred against 7/11, Home Depot, Target, Wa1Mart, and
AT&T to name a few businesses. When there is a statewide enforcement against a
company that does business in Contra Costa County, Hazardous Materials Specialists will
review our inspection records to find out if these businesses are in compliance or they
will perform an inspection of the businesses to determine compliance. We, along with
the Contra Costa County District Attorney's Office, have been very much involved with a
couple of statewide enforcement cases. One of the cases involving Golden Gate
Petroleum is now being prosecuted by the State Attorney General's office.
Until recently, most of the formal enforcement actions that were performed in the County
were through the District Attorney's Office. This has been effective, although the limited
resources of the District Attorney's Environmental Crimes unit prevent them from taking
many cases.
The Certified Unified Program Agencies are now able to perform Administrative
Enforcement Orders for clear, well-documented violations. Statewide guidance was
issued in 2003 on performing Administrative Enforcement. This guidance was revised in
2007 to help streamline the process. The Hazardous Materials Programs started issuing
Administrative Enforcement Orders in 2005 and 33 Administrative Enforcement Orders
have been issued. This has been effective in brining some of the more egregious
businesses into compliance but the process has been cumbersome. Many of the
enforcements are still outstanding and need followed up. This summer we appointed one
of the staff as an Enforcement Coordinator. He is working to develop an improved
process for performing enforcement. The end product will be enforcement procedures
that are more efficient and less cumbersome for Hazardous Materials Specialists to use.
The Administrative Enforcement Order process allows for Supplemental Environmental
Projects. Supplemental Environmental Projects will be included as part of the
Administrative Enforcement Order process when the implementation of the enforcement
orders have been streamlined and is well understood by staff.
Unannounced Inspection Program
The Board of Supervisors approved the Hazardous Materials Inspection Program on June
20, 2000. The program pertains to the facilities that are covered by the California
Accidental Release Prevention Program and are determined to be a Program 3 regulated
source under the federal Risk Management Program. A Program 3 regulated source are
facilities that fall under specified North American Industrial Code Specifications and/or
are regulated under OSHA's Process Safety Management regulations.
Page 3 of 7
Internal Operations Committee Report
October 13, 2008
Regulated Sources
Twenty-one regulated sources, which are listed below, fall in the Unannounced
Inspection Program.
Air Products Shell ConocoPhillips Rodeo
Refinery Praxair Distribution
Air Products Tesoro
Dreisbach Enterprises Randall Bold Water
Antioch Water Treatment Plant
Treatment Plant General Chemical Bay
Point Works Shell Chemical
Calpine Delta Energy
Center General Chemical Shell Oil Products
Calpine Pittsburg Power Richmond Works Martinez Refinery
Plant
HASA Inc. Tesoro Golden Eagle
Chevron Richmond Refinery
Refinery Pittsburg Water
Treatment Plant USS POSCO
Inspection Process
The Unannounced Inspections are done with one or more Accidental Release Prevention
Programs Engineers and one or more Hazardous Materials Specialists. When an
unannounced inspection is performed, the lead will call thirty minutes prior to arriving
onsite the regulated source that will be inspected letting the regulated source personnel
know that we will be there and to have the appropriate personnel available to assist us
during the inspection.
The Hazardous Materials Specialists will inspect the regulated source for compliance
with the Business Plan, Hazardous Waste Generator, and Underground Storage Tank
Programs. The Accidental Release Prevention Programs Engineer will perform a focused
audit looking at issues that are considered a priority by the Accidental Release Prevention
Programs Engineer for the regulated source where the unannounced inspection is being
performed. This can include any of the twelve prevention elements' listed that are part of
the California Accidental Release Prevention Program 3 regulated source, the emergency
response plan, safe work practices2, or following up action items from the previous audit.
' The prevention elements are: Process Safety Information,Process Hazard Analysis,Operating
Procedures,Training,Mechanical Integrity,Management of Change,Pre-startup Safety Reviews,Incident
Investigation,Contractor,Hot Work Permits,Compliance Audits,Employee Participation
2 Safe work practices that are regulated include Hot Work Permits(work that is being performed where an
ignition source will be introduced),Confined Space(work being performed in a vessel or space where
egress may be hampered),Lock out Tag Out(work to ensure that equipment is safe for maintenance from
energy sources),and Line Opening(ensuring that the piping and equipment is drained and cleaned prior to
maintenance work).
Page 4of7
Internal Operations Committee Report
October 13, 2008
One or two unannounced inspections are completed each month. The schedule is
dependent on the availability of the Accidental Release Prevention Programs Engineers.
Effectiveness
When audits and inspections are announced prior to the inspection or audit, the regulated
source has the ability to ensure that their site is meeting the requirements. If the
inspection is unannounced, the regulated source does not have the opportunity to make
last minute changes to come into compliance. The advantage of announcing an
inspection is that the business will often make an immediate concerted effort to comply
with the regulations. The advantage of the unannounced inspection is that they provide
compliance information on a day-to-day basis. The combination of scheduled and
unannounced inspections requires regulated sources to be diligent at all times.
We found that regulated sources that are typically in compliance with the regulations will
be in compliance for unannounced inspections as well as scheduled inspections. The
Unannounced Inspection Program helps to ensure overall compliance with the regulations
for responsible companies. If a regulated source is going to be out of compliance, an
unannounced inspection will find the non-compliance sooner and the violations can be
corrected quicker thanwaiting for a regularly scheduled inspection.
The staff is continuing to determine the best means to perform unannounced inspections,
including what will be inspected. Originally we concentrated on looking at Safe Work
practices that may be occurring at a regulated source. This was productive if some Safe
Work was being performed at the time of the inspection. However, if there was no Safe
Work being done at the time of the inspection, the productivity of the inspection was
greatly reduced. The inspections are now ensuring that overall compliance is being met
at these facilities, including addressing items from the last California Accidental Release
Prevention Program audit.
The unannounced inspection has also been used as an effective compliance tool when
there was a heightened concern about a regulated source; for example when the regulated
source's last audit was poor and more scrutiny was needed, when the facility was going
through major construction work, or when there has been a significant change in staffing
or management.
Update On The Availability Of Supplemental Environmental
Project Funding
On December 4, 2007 the Board of Supervisors received the annual report on the
Industrial Safety Ordinance from the Hazardous Materials Programs. The Board
requested the Hazardous Materials Ombudsman to report to the Board on the
potential availability of Supplemental Environmental Projects (SEPs) that would benefit
the community from money collected in lieu of fines that would be levied by agencies
because of environmental violations.
Page 5 of 7
Internal Operations Committee Report
October 13, 2008
In response to this request the Hazardous Materials Ombudsman drafted a letter
(attached) that was sent by the Health Services Department Director to the following
agencies requesting information about their SEP programs, specifically if there is
opportunity for local input into the process of selecting SEP projects:
• Bay Area Air Quality Management District
• California Department of Toxic Substances Control
• California Air Resources Board
• San Francisco Bay Regional Water Quality Control Board
• Central Valley Regional Water Quality Control Board
• - United States Environmental Protection Agency
The Health Services received responses from three agencies:
• California Air Resource Board(CARB)
• California Department of Toxic Substances (DTSC)
• Central Valley Regional Water Quality Control Board (RWQCB)
All three agencies have SEP programs. All three agencies have issued penalties against
Contra Costa County businesses in the last three years. Two of the agencies included a
SEP project in one of their penalties, and the third agency said they do not usually
include local SEP projects as part of their penalties because of the statewide nature of
their violations. All three agencies said that because SEPs are developed as part of
confidential enforcement actions there is no opportunity for local input into including
SEPs as part of a penalty. Below is a summary of their responses.
California Air Resources Board
In most cases, penalties are deposited into a state fund. In certain cases a portion of the
penalty can be used to support a SEP, which must be reasonably related to the original
violation.in terms of the specific pollutants emitted and /or the community in which the
violation occurred. Most of CARB's SEPs tend to provide a broad environmental benefit
rather than local mitigation.
In the last three years they have levied approximately $550,000 in penalties against
Contra Costa County businesses, most notably a $425,000 fine against Tesoro in 2006.
These were for the non-compliance of fuel composition for fuel sold throughout
California. In the last three years CARB has not funded any specific SEP projects,
because of the statewide nature of their program.
While there is no specific process in place by which local jurisdictions may request SEP
funding, neither is there anything precluding such a request. However, because the details
of all open investigations and case resolutions are confidential, there is not an opportunity
for local entity or public input in the development of a SEP.
Page 6 of 7
Internal Operations Committee Report
October 13, 2008
DTSC
When negotiating a settlement, DTSC cannot mandate that a violator undertake a SEP. If
the alleged violator proposes activities it wishes to include.as SEPs in the settlement,
DTSC will then review the proposed activities against Cal/EPA's guidelines to determine
if the proposal is appropriate given the violations in the particular case. Historically,
discussions regarding SEP proposals have been under the auspices of enforcement
confidentiality, thus not allowing for local community/public input. DTSC is currently
considering a range of options for changing how SEP concepts are dealt with and.how
community needs might be better addressed in the settlement process.
DTSC has had approximately 4 settlements against companies in Contra Costa County
for approximately $864,000 since July 1, 2004. One settlement against Republic Services
in 2007 provided a $50,000 SEP to the Watershed Project for watershed protection and
restoration in Richmond.
Central Valley RWQCB
The Central Valley RWQCB can, in lieu of assessing penalties, direct a portion of a
.penalty for a SEP, with the concurrence of the discharger. These projects are usually in
the same geographic area that the violation occurred.
Since 2005, they have issued three penalties against businesses in Contra Costa County
for approximately $200,000. One of these penalties provided $50,000 for a wetland
enhancement project.
There is no formal process to allow local jurisdictions to request that a portion.of the
penalties be used for SEPs. Typically, the discussions for settling an enforcement action
are confidential and not open to public input.
Other Supplemental Environmental Project Activity
The Hazardous Materials Ombudsman has continued to make efforts to bring penalty and
settlement money to Contra Costa County projects. He played an integral role in securing
a$90,000 grant for the Public Health Division through the San Francisco Foundation that
was created by a settlement of lawsuit against a local industry. Informally through a
contact at the Federal EPA, he found out about a proposed $200,000 SEP as part of a
settlement against the Valero refinery in Benicia for which the General Services
Department has applied, and which is still pending. Finally, he encouraged the Hazardous
Materials Programs Director to propose that SEPs be considered for Administrative
Enforcement Orders, which is discussed in another section of this report.
Page 7 of 7
OFFICE OF THE DiREC7oR BOARD OF SUPERVISORS
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SD Douglas Drive,Suite 310-A
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94553-4043 p 7 ^7� u SERVICES
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Pig(925)957-5403 HEAL 1 1 1 J E R V ICE'J CO1�3,Nw ADmiNsTRAToR
Fax(925)957-5409 JOHN O"r"
January 7, 2008
Jack Broadbent
Air Pollution Control Officer
Bay ArealAir Quality Management District
939 Ellis Street:
San Francisco, CA 94109 f
Dear Mr. Br ent:
I am writing on behalf of the Contra Costa County Board of Supervisors. They have expressed an
interest in understanding more about your agency's policy concerning the use of fine money to fund
local community benefit programs. They understand that some agencies allow portions.of fines they
levy to be spent in the communities where the violations occur for projects that reduce the type of
pollution for which the fines were levied,or to otherwise benefit the local community.
To help them better understand your agency's policies and programs in this regard, would you please
respond to the following questions:
1) Does your agency have a written policy regarding the use of fine money to fund local projects to
benefit the communities where the violations occurred?If so,please provide a copy of that policy.
2) In the last three years,how may fines did your agency levy for violations that occurred in Contra
Costa County?What were the dollar amount of those fines and the businesses against which those
fines were levied?
3) In t1.te last three years,how many community benefit projects using fine money has your agency
funded? What percentage of the total fines your agency assessed went toward community benefit
projects?Were any of projects in Contra Costa County? If so,'for each please describe the amount
of the fines, the amount of money that went toward community benefit projects, and a brief
description of the projects.
4) Do you have a process for allowing local jurisdictions to request that a portion of the fines for
violations that occur within their jurisdiction be used for local community benefit projects?
S) What is your process for selecting specific projects to be funded with fine money designated for
community benefit projects? Is there an opportunity for local jurisdictions to provide input into this .
process?Is there an opportunity for the public to provide input.into this process?
-`'F •Contra Costa Alcohol and Other Drugs Services • Contra Costa Emergency Medical Services • Contra Costa Environmental Health • Contra Costa Health Plan
*Contra Costa Hazardous Materials Programs•Contra Costa Mental Health• Contra Costa Public Health • Contra Costa Regional Medical Center• Contra Costa Health Centers
Jack Broadbent
Air Pollution Conta of Officer
Bay Area Air Quality Mawigement District
January 7, 2008
Page 2
4) Do you have a process for allowing local jurisdictions to request that a portion of the fines for
violations that occur within their jurisdiction be used for local community benefit projects?
5) What is your process for selecting specific projects to be funded with fine money designated for
community benefit projects?Is there an opportunity f6r local jurisdictions to provide input into this
process? Is there an opportunity for the public to provide input into this process?
Thank you very much for responding to these questions. If you need any'further clarification as to what
is being requested,please contact Michael Kent at(925) 313-6587. 1 also realize it may take some time
to compile this information, and I appreciate your effort. Would you please provide me with an
estimation of how long it will take to compile this information?
Sincerely,
William Walker,
Director and a� Ith Officer
Contra Costa ealth Services
Go: Contra Costa County Board of Supervisors
Contra Costa Health Services
Hazardous Materials Programs
Contra Costa Health Services Hazardous Materials Programs administers many
hazardous material programs and has a countywide hazardous material response team.
The programs require businesses that handle hazardous materials to report their
hazardous material inventories, the hazardous waste that the business generates,
managing the storage of these materials, regulating underground storage tanks and
petroleum products in above ground storage, and have a prevention program to prevent
the accidental release of the more toxic and flammable materials. The Hazardous
Materials Programs also administer the County's Industrial Safety Ordinance, the Green
Business Program, and contracts with Public Works to inspect industrial facilities in the
unincorporated areas of the County to determine that the sites have a good storm water
management program. The Hazardous Materials Programs is the primary hazardous
material response team in the County.
Health. Services has been administrating state hazardous material programs and a
hazardous material response team in Contra Costa County since the mid 1980's. State
law passed in 1994 required that the programs that the Hazardous Materials Programs
were already administering to be combined under one authority, which is called the
Unified Program Agency. Agencies that were already administering some or all of the
programs were required to apply for certification from Cal/EPA for their jurisdiction to
continue to be able to administer these hazardous material programs. The Hazardous
Materials Programs applied and became the Certified Unified Program Agency for all of
Contra Costa County in December 1995.
The Hazardous Materials Response Team is the only independent health based hazardous
material response team in the State. The team works closely with the other two
hazardous material teams in the County, which are located in the Richmond Fire
Department and San Ramon Valley Fire Protection District.
Certified Unified Program Agency (COPA)
Contra. Costa Health Services Hazardous Materials Programs is the Certified Unified
Program Agency for Contra Costa County. The Certified Unified Programs includes:
• Hazardous Materials Release Response Plans and Inventories (Business Plans)
• Hazardous Waste Generator Program
• Underground Storage Tank Program
• Above Ground Petroleum Storage Program
• California Accidental Release Prevention Program
• California Uniform Fire Code: Hazardous Material Management Plans and
Hazardous Material Inventory Statements
Contra Costa County has been administering all of these programs since the mid 1980's,
except the Above Ground Petroleum Storage Program and the California Accidental
Release Prevention Program. The California Accidental Release Prevention Program
replaced another State program called the Risk Management and Prevention Program,
which the Hazardous Materials Programs administered between 1988 and 1997, when the
California Accidental Release Prevention Program became effective. The Above Ground
Petroleum Storage Program inspection requirements were transferred from the Regional
Water Quality Control Boards to the local CUPA's beginning on January 1, 2008.
Hazardous Materials Business Plan Program
The Hazardous Materials Business Plan Program expands on the requirements of the US
EPA's Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act (EPRCA). This
program requires businesses that handle hazardous materials to report the hazardous
material inventories, to have an emergency response plan for hazardous materials
releases, and to train their employees on this plan. The inventories, along with the site
plans that contain the location of where the hazardous materials are handled, are provided
to fire agencies. This allows these agencies to be aware that hazardous materials may be
involved in fires when the fire agency is responding to a fire at a business that handles
hazardous materials. All of this information, except trade secret information, is available
to the public.
Approximately 2,200 business sites are in this program. The hazardous materials include
everything from gases such as helium, liquids like gasoline, and solids such as vanadium
pento�:ide. Some of the chemicals can be highly toxic or flammable to cryogenic
compressed gases, solvents, and the carbon dioxide that is use to carbonate soft drinks.
The Hazardous Materials Programs inspect these facilities at least once every three years
to ensure that the inventories the businesses are reporting are correct, that the businesses
have an emergency response plan that is in use, and that they train their employees on the
emergency response plans.
Hazardous Waste Generators
Businesses that generate hazardous waste are required to handle and dispose of their
wastes properly. This program has many different aspects to it. The businesses may be
treating, storing, or disposing of the waste. The facilities that treat hazardous wastes may
be specified as a Full Permit, Interim Permit, Permit by Rule, Conditional Authorization,
or Conditionally Exempt Treatment facilities. The Hazardous Materials Programs
regulate all the different type of facilities, except the Full and Interim Permit facilities.
The Department of Toxic Substance Control oversees the permitted portions of these
facilities. The Hazardous Materials Programs regulate all other areas of the facility that
generates hazardous wastes that is not permitted by the Department of Toxic Substances
Control.
Approximately 1,800 business sites are in this program. The Hazardous Materials
Programs inspect these businesses at least once every three years to ensure that the wastes
are being stored and labeled properly, and being disposed of properly and in a timely
manner.
Underground Storage Tanks
The Hazardous Materials Programs regulate hazardous materials that are stored in tanks
that are below grade. Leaking underground storage tanks have done environmental
damage, including drinking water and ground contamination. The requirements for
operating and inspecting underground storage tanks have changed greatly in the last ten
years. Many of the tanks are now double walled with monitoring between the walls, with
requirements for spill containment under the pumps and underground piping being
double walled. These requirements have reduced the frequency of underground storage
tanks leaking into the environment. The Underground Storage Tank Program requires
training of personnel that operate these tanks and that the owner has a "Designated
Operator" which inspects monthly to ensure that the tanks are being operated properly.
The Underground Storage Tank Inspectors are required to be certified by passing a test
and perform 16 hours of training every two years. All of the Division's Hazardous
Materials Specialists are certified, except three recently hired specialists.
The business sites are required to get operating permits from the Hazardous Materials
Programs. The Hazardous Materials Programs personnel review installation and removal
drawings, are present when the monitoring systems are certified, and inspect the sites for
overall compliance with the regulations at least annually. There are approximately 400
business sites that have underground storage tanks and 1,100 underground storage tanks
in the County.
Above Ground Storage Tanks
A large spill of petroleum oil was released from the Shell Martinez petroleum refinery in
the late 1980s. The release damaged the marsh that is east of 1-680 in Martinez,
prompting the State Legislature to require regulation of storage tanks containing
petroleum products. The main purpose of the regulations is to ensure that the storage
tanks are constructed of the proper.materials of construction, maintained properly, have
secondary containment in case the primary containment is compromised, and a plan to
respond in case of failure of the primary containment. The Regional Water Quality
Control Boards were required to inspect the business sites that had above ground storage
of petroleum products over an aggregate amount of 1,320 gallons.
When the Hazardous Materials Programs became the Certified Unified Program Agency
in 1996, the Hazardous Materials Programs became responsible for ensuring that the
businesses that had storage of 1,320 gallons or greater had a Spill Prevention
Containment and Countermeasures Plan, which is required by the U.S Environmental
Protection Agency, in place. The inspections of these businesses were still the
responsibility of the Regional Water Quality Boards. The State Legislature transferred
the responsibility of inspecting above ground storage of petroleum from the Regional
Water Quality Boards to the Certified Unified Program Agencies effective on January 1,
2008. The Hazardous Materials Programs are responsible for inspecting the business
sites that have.10,000 gallons or greater above ground storage of petroleum products at
least once every three years. The Hazardous Materials Programs also regulate the storage
of business sites that store between 1,320 and 10,000 gallons of petroleum products and
are required to inspect a representative sample of these businesses every year. There is
no mandated frequency for the inspection of these businesses that handle between 1,320
and 10,000 gallons petroleum products.
The Hazardous Materials Programs is now developing the implementation of this
progrzan, including the policies, the fee accountability for the program, training, and
inspection protocol. The legislation stated that fees could not be charged against the
businesses that fall into this program, until January 1, 2010. A trust fund, from past
collected Water Board fees, was distributed to the local CUPAs to set up their programs.
The money available will be enough to establish Contra Costa County's Above Ground
Petroleum Storage program and train the Hazardous Material Specialists to inspect these
facilities.
California Accidental Release Prevention (CaIARP) Program
The CaIARP Program expands on the requirements of the U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency's Accidental Release Prevention Program and is very similar to the U. S.
Occupational Safety and Health Administration and Cal/OSHA's Process Safety
Management Programs. The CaIARP Program regulates facilities with specified
chemicals or if the chemical or chemical mixtures are flammable and the chemicals are
above a threshold quantity in a process. These businesses are required to perform Hazard
Analyses for those chemicals, have a prevention program in place, and have an
Emergency Response Plan to respond to an accidental release of these chemicals. The
Hazard Analyses looks at "Worst-Case" and "Alternative Release" scenarios and the
impact of such releases. The businesses could be in one of three different program levels
with different requirements for each level. Program Level 2 and 3 are required to have an
accident prevention program in place with specified elements for the program. The
businesses are required to submit a Risk Management Plan to Health Services that
describes their Hazard Analyses and their Prevention Programs.
The Accidental Release Prevention Engineers reviews the Risk Management Plans and
issues Notice of Deficiencies if any deficiencies exist. When the Risk Management Plan
is accepted, a notice is placed in the San Francisco Chronicle and Contra Costa Times
and mailed or e-mailed to approximately 1,000 people on an interested party list. The
notice lets the community know that the plan is available for review at our office or the
local library closest to the business site. Risk Management Plans are required to be
updated when specified changes occur or at least once every five years.
The Accidental Release Prevention Engineers audits the businesses that are subject to the
CaIARP Program at least once every three years. The audits can last from two or three
days with one engineer to four weeks with five engineers. The audits are to verify
compliance with the regulations and to ensure that the programs are being implemented
as required.
Non-COPA Programs
The following programs are also being implemented by the Hazardous Material
Programs:
• Green Business Program
• Watershed Program
• Industrial Safety Ordinance
• Hazardous Material Response Team
•. Childhood Lead Program
• Integrated Pest Management Program
• Site Mitigation Reviews
• Unannounced Inspection Program
Green Business Program,
This program is administered in cooperation with the Association of Bay Area
Governments. The purpose of the program is to encourage and acknowledge the
businesses that are in compliance with the hazardous material requirements, have
established energy-wise policies, have good environmental programs, and are leaders in
operating green businesses. The Hazardous Material Programs recognize 306 businesses
in the County. The partners with whom the Hazardous Material Programs work include
the Clean Water Programs, waste water and water districts, the Bay Area Air Quality
Management District, and about half of the cities in the County.
Watershed Program
This program is administered by the County's Public Works Department. The Hazardous
Materials Programs perform the following functions for the County's Public Works
Department:
• Inspect all of the facilities that reside in the unincorporated areas of the county
and, that could release hazardous materials into the waterways (approximately
180 businesses)
• Work with Public Works in developing public educational material to ensure that
hazardous materials stays out of storm drains and the bay area waterways
The Hazardous Materials Programs have worked with Public Works on developing a
means for used oil and batteries to be collected at marinas. The Hazardous Materials
Program designed and oversaw the construction of the sheds that are used to collect these
materials. The Hazardous Materials Programs also work with Public Works to ensure
that the marinas are operating with good housekeeping and hazardous material
management.
Industrial Safety Ordinance
The Board of Supervisors adopted the most stringent accident prevention regulations in
the United States, which is the Industrial Safety Ordinance. The Hazardous Materials
Programs also administers the City of Richmond's Industrial Safety Ordinance, which is
almost identical to the County's Industrial Safety Ordinance Risk Management Chapter.
The Industrial Safety Ordinance expands on the requirements of the CalARP Program.-
Additional
rogramaAdditional requirements under the Industrial Safety Ordinance are as follows:
• Consider Inherently Safer Systems for existing and new processes
• Perform a root cause analysis for Major Chemical Accidents or Releases
• Human Factors Programs, including a Management of Organizational Change
process
• A Safety Culture Assessment
• A Security and Vulnerability Analysis
• The whole facility is covered not just the process with a regulated chemical above
a threshold quantity
• Development and submittal of a Safety Plan
The Industrial Safety Ordinances cover eight facilities: four petroleum refineries and
four chemical facilities. The engineers that administers the CaIARP Program also
administers the Industrial Safety Ordinances. The eight facilities are audited at least once
every three years. The ordinance is watched throughout the United States for being a
lead in regulating inherent safety, human factors, and safety culture assessments.
The ordinance also requires a hazardous materials scoring process to determine if a land
use permit is required for businesses that are new or that are modifying existing
processes.
Hazardous Materials Response Team
The Hazardous Materials Programs have the primary hazardous material response team
in Contra Costa County. The team works closely with the two other hazardous material
response teams that are housed by Richmond and San Ramon Valley Fire. Fifteen
hazardous material specialists and a technician are members of the team. There are three
teams with five members on each team. At least one team is on-call any time day or
night. The team responds to anything from a refinery fire or release to illegal drug labs to
transportation accidents that involve hazardous materials to illegal disposal of hazardous
materials. During 1999, the team responded to 189 illegal drug labs. Shortly after
9/11/2001 the team responded to 69 anthrax calls. The team responded to the General
Chemical release in 1993 and stopped the release. Over 20,000 people sought attention
during;this release.
The Hazardous Materials Response Team has been recognized for performing the duties
that mimic what a responder may need to do during a response when 'responding to an
incident by winning the Continuing Challenge Olympics and Hazard Categorization
awards. The team also has three members that train other people throughout the state on
hazardous material response.
Businesses are required to notify the County whenever there is a release or spill meeting
defined reportable quantities. The County's Hazardous Materials Incident Notification
Policy has been adopted by the Board of Supervisors and gives clear definition of when
businesses are required to notify the Hazardous Materials Programs. The policy also
determines the type of response and community notification and alerting that each type of
release will need.
Childhood Lead Program
The Hazardous Materials Specialists work with Public Health to determine when a child
may be exposed to lead within a building. The Specialists have the equipment, training,
and knowledge to know where and how a child may be exposed to lead from a building.
When such a building may present unsafe conditions to a child, the Specialists will
follow the cleanup or mitigation of the building to ensure that it is safe for children.
Integrated Pest Management
The Hazardous Materials Programs are now in the process of working with Human
Resources, General Services, Public Works, and the Agricultural Commissioner to
develop a job description and hire an Integrated Pest Management Coordinator. This
position will work with Public Works, General Services, and the Agricultural
Commission on developing a plan to use less toxic pest management alternatives.
Site Mitigation
The Hazardous Materials Programs review work being under the purview of the Regional
Water Quality Control District and the Department of Toxic Substances. The review
allows us to submit comments to the appropriate agency on any issues that the Hazardous
Materials Programs may have. This review also gives us information of where the
different clean up areas are located in the County. The Hazardous Materials Programs
keep track of the different Brownfield and Superf ind sites that are located in the County.
The Hazardous Materials Programs also review land use permits where hazardous
materials may exist. When appropriate, they will give their comments to Community
Development.
Unannounced Inspections
The Board of Supervisors has placed importance on the unannounced inspection of
facilities that handle the more toxic and flammable materials without prior notice. An
Unannounced Inspection Program was developed to inspect facilities that are subject to
the federal EPA's Risk Management Program. There are 24 business sites that are
subject to this program. The inspections include at least one Accidental Release
Prevention Program Engineer and one Hazardous Materials Specialist. The engineer
looks at compliance with the California Accidental Release Prevention Program and the
Industrial Safety Ordinance and the Specialists will look at compliance with the
Hazardous Materials Business Plan, Hazardous Waste Generator, and the Underground
Storage Tank Programs. After the Specialists are trained on inspecting Above Ground
Petroleum Storage, this program will be part of the inspections.
Hazardous Materials Ombudsman Programpdate for Januar through June, 2008
In the first half of 2008 1 accomplished the following:
Industrial Safety and Hazardous Materials Issues
• Facilitated a public meeting and follow-up response to the Hazardous Materials Program's
involvement in a chemical accident at Reaction Products in Richmond.
• Met with the Hazardous Materials Program and Community Education and Information Unit to
develop an outreach strategy for the year.
• Participated in meetings to help facilitate the clean-up and reuse of a rail-to-trail project in Clyde
Outreach and Education
• Responded to 88 information requests.
• Had program brochure distributed at 6 community events.
• Had 445 hits on program web.page.
• Gave a presentation to a neighborhood association.
Laotian Telephone Emergency Notification Project
• Continued to oversee work of contractors distributing alert boxes.
• Met with the Laotian Organizing Project to coordinate outreach strategy.
• Worked with the Office of the Sheriff to have a letter of support prepared.
CAER Emergency Notification Committee
• Continued to participate in monthly meetings.
Hazardous Materials Commission
• Continued to staff 3 monthly meetings.
• Prepared community survey on hazardous materials concerns that Commissioners are having
filled out at community events and at the Commission Web page.
• Began planning three community town hall meeting on Household Hazardous Waste.
• Conducted research on brownfield status in the county.
• Prepared a review of the history and status of Environmental Justice efforts at the national, state
and local level.
• Participated in a Care and Shelter Drill in North Richmond.
• Prepared letter of support for the clean-up of a mercury mine on Mt. Diablo, and attended a
planning meeting.
Public and Environmental Health Advisory Board
• Continued to represent PEHAB on the County's Integrated Pest Management Task Force.
• Prepared the environmental committee to host a discussion of the Air District's flare control rule.
Monitored the development of mercury limits in the Delta, and participated in planning meetings
to increase contaminated fish consumption education activities.
Asthma Program
• Continued to administer and provide technical support to a Caltrans grant that is involving west
county residents in land use and freight transport issues. Participated in the planning of two
workshops during this period.
• Gave presentations to six high school science classes on the relationship between diesel pollution
and asthma.
Attended monthly Asthma Coalition meetings
•� Prepared letter and gave testimony on proposed Air District wood stove rule.
Represented the Health Department in a regional collaborative addressing diesel pollution and
freight transportation.
Environmental Justice
•� Provided technical support to a Public Health Department Environmental Justice Program in Bay
Point by helping in the preparation of a pollution assessment, the development and
implementation of a community survey and a community workshop, giving a presentation to the
Bay Point Municipal Advisory Council about the status of their drinking water quality, and
participating in a community meeting sponsored by the Golden State Water Company about their
drinking water quality.
Attended two workshops on Environmental Justice implementation.
Participated in efforts to improve community participation and mitigate the environmental and
health impacts of a clean-up effort at the Concord Naval Weapons Station.
Administrative
O Continued to participate in the Health Department's HEEP management team.
0 Continued to be a member of the Health Department's Emergency Management Team.
Hazardous Materials Ombudsman Evaluation
for the Period
November, 2006 through October, 2007
I. Introduction
On July 15, 1997 the Contra Costa County Board of Supervisors authorized creation of
an Ombudsman position for the County's Hazardous Materials Programs. The first
Hazardous Materials Ombudsman began work on May 1, 1998. The Contra Costa County
Board of Supervisors adopted an Industrial Safety Ordinance on December 15, 1998.
Section 450-8.022 of the Industrial Safety Ordinance requires the Health Services
Department to continue to employ an Ombudsman for the Hazardous Materials
Programs. Section 450-8.030(B)(vii) of the Industrial Safety Ordinance requires an
annual evaluation of the effectiveness of the Hazardous Materials Ombudsman,with the
first evaluation to be completed on or before October 31, 2000.
The goals of section 450-8.022 of the Industrial Safety Ordinance for the Hazardous
Materials Ombudsman are:
1) To serve as a single point of contact for people who live or work in Contra Costa
County regarding environmental health concerns, and questions and complaints
about the Hazardous Materials Programs.
2) To investigate concerns and complaints, facilitate their resolution, and assist
people in gathering information about programs,procedures, or issues.
3) To provide technical assistance to the public.
The Hazardous Materials Ombudsman currently accomplishes these goals through the
following program elements:
1) Continuing an outreach strategy so that the people who live and work in Contra
Costa County can know about and utilize the program.
2) Investigating and responding to questions and complaints, and assisting people in
gathering information about programs, procedures, or issues.
3) Participating in a network of environmental programs for the purpose of
providing technical assistance.
This Evaluation covers the period from November, 2006 through October, 2007 for the
Hazardous Materials Ombudsman program. The effectiveness of the program shall be
demonstrated by describing that the activities of the Hazardous Materials Ombudsman
meet the goals established in the Industrial Safety Ordinance.
II. Program Elements
1. Continuing an Outreach Strategy
This period, efforts were focused on maintaining the outreach tools currently, available.
Copies of the Ombudsman Brochure were translated into Spanish and were distributed to
the public at meetings, presentations, public events, and through the mail. A contact
person was also established in Public Health that could receive calls from the public in
Spanish and serve as an interpreter to respond to these calls. In addition to explaining the
services provided by the position, the brochure also provides the phone numbers of
several other related County and State programs. The web page was maintained for the
program as part of Contra Costa Health Services web site. This page contains information
about the program, links to other related web sites, and information about upcoming
meetings and events. A toll-free phone number is still published in all three Contra Costa
County phone books in the Government section.
2. Investigating and Responding to Questions and Complaints, and Assisting in
Information Gathering
A. Responding to Questions and Complaints
During;this period,the Hazardous Materials Ombudsman received 262 requests for
assistance from the general public. This is 17%higher than the average number of
requests received over the last five years, which was 223. Over 95 percent of these
requests occurred via the telephone, and have been requests for information about
environmental issues. Requests via e-mail are slowly increasing, mainly through referrals
from Health Services main web page. Most of these requests concern problems around
the home such as asbestos removal, household hazardous waste disposal, pesticide
misuse, and lead contamination.
Information requests about environmental issues received via the telephone were
generally responded to within one business day of being received. Many of the
information requests were answered during the initial call. Some requests required the
collection of information or written materials that often took several days to compile.
Telephone requests were responded to by telephone unless written materials needed to be
sent&3 part of the response.
Complaints about the Hazardous Materials Programs have been received via telephone
and in.writing. Persons that have made complaints via telephone have been also asked to
provide those complaints in writing. During this period,the Hazardous Materials
Ombudsman received one inquiry about activities or actions of the Hazardous Materials
Programs. This complaint was about the proposed hazardous materials fees being
assessed against their business. The Ombudsman supported the position that the fees
being assessed by the Hazardous.Materials Programs were justified. The key
consideration was whether annual fees could be charged for tri-annual inspections.
B. Assisting in Information Gathering
Many of the environmental pollution issues that Contra Costa residents are concerned
about are on-going regulatory programs or industrial activities. Helping people to
participate in these regulatory activities or to effectively advocate their interests about an
industrial activity usually means providing them with more information or advice than
can be done with a single phone call. Often these issues are complex and can take months
to resolve. Some of this is done through technical assistance, which will be covered in the
next section.
Another way of helping the public to gather information is to ensure the public has the
opportunity to be informed about, and participate in, important decisions related to
environmental protection. The Hazardous Materials Ombudsman has done this by
organizing, promoting and facilitating public involvement in important hazardous
materials issues. These are as follows:
• Industrial Safety Ordinance Public Participation—The ordinance requires that
public meetings be held at various stages of the process. The Hazardous Materials
Ombudsman has worked closely with the Hazardous Materials Programs staff and
the Board of Supervisors to develop an intensive public outreach strategy for the
Industrial Safety Ordinance. During this period,the Ombudsman helped the
Hazardous Materials Program conduct a meeting about the General Chemical ISO
audit follow-up in November of 2006, and prepare information for public
presentations about the other audits completed during the year.
• Post- Chemical Incident Surveys —As a result of discussions held at a
Protecting the Public conference in 1999, the Hazardous Materials Ombudsman
took the lead in developing a telephone survey that would be administered to
people in the area affected by a chemical accident. During 2001, funding was
secured to develop the survey, a consultant was hired to create the survey, and the
first survey was initiated after an incident at a refinery in October, 2001. In 2002,
four additional surveys were conducted after level 2 and 3 incidents at facilities.
In 2003 two additional surveys were completed after level 3 incidents, one at a
refinery and one resulting from a railroad incident. Another survey was conducted
after a release from a refinery in October, 2004. A ninth survey was conducted in
March of 2006 after a release from the Shell Refinery in Martinez. In 2007, a
survey was conducted after a fire at the Chevron refinery in January. The results
of these surveys were shared with various committees of the Contra Costa CAER
group to help them with planning their activities.
This year, the Ombudsman and the directors of the Hazardous Materials Programs
and the Community Warning System interviewed several companies that conduct
surveys to explore possible ways to change the survey to account for the increase
in cell phones as the primary phone services for residents, and to determine other
functions for the survey.
• Laotian Telephone Emergency Notification Project—As a result of a major
fire at a refinery in Richmond in 1999, the Laotian community in the Richmond
area was concerned about the lack of understanding of many Laotians about the
Community Warning System and what to do in the event of a release. They
requested the County to develop a way to send the Telephone Emergency
Notification System message, which is part of the Community Warning System,
to Laotian households in four Laotian languages. The Hazardous Materials
Ombudsman worked with the Director of the Hazardous Materials Programs and
the Laotian Organizing Project to develop a pilot methodology. In 2001, $140,000
of funding was secure to implement the pilot project and a project coordinator
was hired. In 2002 the Hazardous Materials Ombudsman hired 4 outreach staff
and supervised all 5 staff people to implement this pilot program. The pilot
project was completed in the spring of 2003.
At that time, the Board of Supervisors directed the Ombudsman to participate in
an evaluation of a new technology to provide automated telephone alerts in
various languages. The Ombudsman hired 2 Laotian staff to test this technology
in 100 Laotian homes. This test was completed in early 2004 and the
recommendation to pursue this new technology instead of the methodology used
in the first pilot study was accepted by the Internal Operations Committee of the
Board of Supervisors. In 2005 the Hazardous Materials Ombudsman worked with
the Community Warning System Program in the Sheriff s Office to begin
installing 300 of these alert boxes. Several technical problems delayed the
implementation of the project. In 2007, these technical problems were resolved
and two Laotian outreach workers were hired to install the alert boxes under a
one-year contract.
3. Participating in a Network of Environmental Programs for the Purpose of
Providing Technical Assistance.
Technical assistance means helping the public understand the regulatory, scientific,
political, and legal aspects of issues. It also means helping them understand how to
effectively communicate their concerns within these different arenas. This year,the
Ombudsman continued to staff a number of County programs, as well as participate in
other programs to be able to provide technical assistance to the participants and the
public..
• CAER(Community Awareness and Emergency Response) - This non-profit
organization addresses industrial accident prevention, response and communication.
The Ombudsman participated in the Emergency Notification subcommittee of CAER.
• Hazardous Materials Commission—In 2001,the Ombudsman took over as staff for
the commission. As staff to the commission, the Ombudsman conducted research,
prepared reports, and facilitated Commission meetings. In November of 2006 the
Ombudsman participated in the Golden Guardian emergency response drill on behalf
of the Commission as part of their effort to increase planning efforts for possible
evacuations due to chemical releases. As a result of the Commission's efforts, the
Hazardous Materials Program has committed to modeling potential chemical releases
in the County, and the Office of Emergency Services has secured a $30,000 grant to
study methods for evacuating residents during a chemical release.
• Public and Environmental Health Advisory Board—As staff to the Environmental
Health subcommittee of PEHAB,the Ombudsman completed a report on pest
management issues in the County in March, 2001. In response to this report,the
Board of Supervisors asked Health Services and the County Agricultural
Commissioner to convene a Task Force to develop an Integrated Pest Management
Policy for the County. The Ombudsman represented Health Services as co-chair of
this Task Force from 2001 till March of 2007. The policy was adopted by the Board
of Supervisors in November of 2002. During 2007 the Ombudsman continued to
represent Health Services on the Task Force as they implemented the policy.
The Ombudsman also participated in a regional program developing public education
programs about the consumption of contaminated fish out of San Francisco Bay and
the Delta as a result of PEHAB's concern about the Environmental Justice issues
raised by the significant subsistence fishing by Contra Costa residents.
• Asthma Program—The Ombudsman participated in the Public Health Department's
asthma management team as a resource on environmental health issues. The
Ombudsman also participated in county-wide asthma coalition meetings, and
represented the Asthma program at regional meetings pertaining to asthma issues,
particularly diesel pollution. The Ombudsman taped a 5 minute interview shown on
Comcast promoting the Asthma Program's Blueprint for Asthma Action: The
Ombudsman oversaw the implementation of a$170,000 CalTrans grant that allowed
Asthma Advocates and other County residents to get involved in land-use issues
related to diesel pollution and goods movement. The Ombudsman also led the
Asthma Coalition's successful advocacy effort to encourage the City of Concord to
adopt restrictions for new woodstoves in their updated General Plan. The
Ombudsman gave presentations to four High School classes on asthma and air
pollution.
• Environmental Justice—In September of 2003, the Board of Supervisors adopted an
Environmental Justice policy. At that time they directed each County Department to
designate an existing staff member as a representative to a County-wide
Environmental Justice committee. The Ombudsman was designated by the Health
Services Director to be the representative for the Health Services Department. The
Ombudsman actively worked with the Public Health Division to publish their
Environmental Justice framework this year.
• LEAP—During this period the Ombudsman provided extensive technical assistance
to LEAP (Latino Environmental Action Project), a Public Health program in Bay
Point. The role of the Ombudsman in this project was to help community residents
understand the risk presented to them by various environmental sources of pollution
so that they could better determine which of these, if any, were of concern to them.
The residents chose to focus on drinking water quality issues, and the Ombudsman
provided technical support for the residents to hold a townhall meeting on drinking
water issues and provide testimony in a Public Utilities Commission rate case for the
water purveyor. This Ombudsman also help write two grants that secured $90,000 to
continue working on Environmental Justice issues with the LEAP team this year.
The Hazardous Materials Ombudsman also attended workshops,presentations, meetings
and trainings on a variety of environmental issues to be better able to provide technical
assistance to the public. Topics included addressing cumulative impacts of pollutants,
emergency management practices, health mitigations for consumption of contaminated
fish, effective techniques for public education and outreach, mercury standards for the
Delta, Richmond Railyard Health Risk Assessment, Regional Monitoring Program for
San Francisco Bay, and environmental health indicator tracking tools.
III. Program management
The Hazardous Material Ombudsman continued to report to the Public Health Director on
a day-to-day basis during this period, while still handling complaints and
recommendations about the Hazardous Materials Programs through the Health Services
Director. The duties of the Hazardous Materials Ombudsman also included direct
supervision of two contract employees for the Laotian Telephone Emergency Notification
System project, managing the contract for the Industrial Safety Ordinance Post-Incident
surveys, which began in 2001, and the Caltrans grant about Goods Movement.
IV. Goals for 2008
In 2008, the Ombudsman will provide essentially the same services to Contra Costa
residents as was provided in 2007. The Ombudsman will continue respond to complaints
about the actions of the Hazardous Materials Programs; answer general questions that
come from the public and assist them in understanding regulatory programs; staff the
Hazardous Materials Commission and the Public and Environmental Health Advisory
Board; provide technical support to the Asthma program and the Public Health
Collaboration unit; and participate in the Integrated Pest Management Taskforce, CAER
committees, the Environmental Justice Committee and the post-incident surveys. In
particular, the Ombudsman will continue to oversee the implementation of the Caltrans
goods movement grant, continue to provide technical support to the LEAP project, and
oversee the Laotian Telephone Emergency Notification System multi-lingual project.
In 2008, the Ombudsman will continue efforts to re-distribute his brochures throughout
the County, and will give presentations to community groups and governmental agencies
to promote the services of the position.