HomeMy WebLinkAboutMINUTES - 12052006 - C.131 sE-,L
TO: Board of Supervisors - Contra
FROM: Family and Human Services Committee o� � Amue'
s Costa
DATE: December 5, 2006 Cou my
SUBJECT: Disproportionate Minority Contact (Disproportionate Sentencing Initiative)
Report C
SPECIFIC REQUEST(S)OR RECOMMENDATION(S)&BACKGROUND AND JUSTIFICATION 1
RECOMMENDATION:
1. ACCEPT the report presented by the County Probation Officer and staff providing a
comprehensive strategy to raise stakeholder awareness of disproportionate contact of
youth of color with the juvenile justice system and promote best practices and policies to
eradicate the problem of Disproportionate Minority Contact (DMC).
2. SUPPORT efforts to promote best practices and policies to reduce Disproportionate
Minority Contact.
FISCAL IMPACT:
No direct fiscal impact. Some recommendations may require additional resources to be fully
implemented, but any additional expenditures would be subject to Board approval.
CHILDREN'S IMPACT STATEMENT:
This report supports all of the community outcomes established in the Children's Report Card:
CONTINUED ON ATTACHMENT:_X_YES SIGN URE: ��
RECOMMENDATION OF COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR RECOMMENDATION OF BOARD COMMITTEE
_]�APPROVE OTHER
SIGNATURE(S): J
ACTION OF BOARD ON 1r�/ �IG V APPROVE AS RECOMMENDED OTHER
VOTE OF SUPERVISORS
I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THIS IS A TRUE
UNANIMOUS (ABSENT ) AND CORRECT COPY OF AN ACTION TAKEN
AND ENTERED ON THE MINUTES OF THE BOARD
AYES: NOES: OF SUPERVISORS ON THE DATE SHOWN.
ABS ABSTAIN:
U1 �,- I/�� ATTESTED Oe—()2' I� S
/Y� h JOHN CULLEN,CLERK OF THE BOARD OF
J SUPERVISORS AND COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR
Contact Person:Dorothy Sansoe,x5-1009
CC: CAO
Probation
BY: Q ,DEPUTY
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SUBJECT: DISPROPORTIONATE MINORITY CONTACT REPORT
1) "Children Ready for and Succeeding in School;" 2) "Children and Youth Healthy and
Preparing for Productive Adulthood;" 3) "Families that are Economically Self Sufficient;" 4)
"Families that are Safe, Stable and Nurturing;" and 5) "Communities that are Safe and Provide a
High Quality of life for Children and Families," by identifying best practices for programs that
improve the education, safety, health, stability, and quality of life for youth of color and their
families.
BACKGROUND:
Contra Costa County was one of three counties in California selected as a pilot site for the
Correction Standards Authority's (CSA) Technical Assistance Project in 2005. With the
assistance of the National Council on Crime and Delinquency (NCCD), Contra Costa County
participated in an exciting and challenging project to examine Disproportionate Minority Contact
(DMC). The DMC Task Force coordinated by the Contra Costa County Probation Department
brought together City and County officials and staff, community organizations and concerned
citizens from across the county. The DMC Task Force's mission was to develop a
comprehensive strategy for raising stakeholder awareness of disproportionate contact of youth
of color with the juvenile justice system and promote best practices and policies to eradicate the
problem of DMC in the county.
Committee recommendations included the following:
• Juvenile justice and law enforcement agencies in Contra Costa County should develop
standard definitions for what constitutes "contact" and "diversion" in continuing DMC
work.
• Government and juvenile justice agencies, in coordination with Children's Mental Health
Services and community-based organizations (CBO's) in Contra Costa County should
develop and sustain an effective array of culturally competent, gender-specific "front end"
programs to meet the needs of youth in the County using research based information on
best practices.
• Contra Costa County in partnership with schools, social service agencies, health
services, families (parents) and community-based organizations should develop
programs in and provide greater resources to the youth in the three target areas; that
reach out to youth who are out of school, that are culturally competent, and relevant in
staffing, language, and content; and that reflect well organized linkages between
community organizations, service providers and county agencies.
• Children and Family Services, Health Services, Children's Mental Health Services,
education, juvenile justice and law enforcement agencies in Contra Costa County should
develop a standardized data collection system that is comprehensive, disaggregated by
race and ethnicity and accessible to analysts so as to foster a more efficient and
complete data collection process.
The Committee feels that Contra Costa County has developed a positive infrastructure to
develop a continued analysis of DMC in the juvenile justice system. While barriers regarding
data collection and timeframes prevented the DMC Task Force from developing a 5-year plan at
this point, additional data collection and ongoing analysis of the factors leading youth to the
justice system, as well as the development of research-based "best practices' regarding
diversion programs will support Contra Costa County's continued efforts to reduce DMC.
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TO: Family and Human Services Committee DATE: October 27, 2006
Referral # 74
FROM: Cynthia Haven SUBJECT: Disproportionate
Chief Deputy Probation Officer/ Minority Contact
DMC Coordinator
Summary
Contra Costa County was one of three counties in California selected as a pilot site for
the Correction Standards Authority's (CSA) Technical Assistance Project in 2005. With
the assistance of the National Council on Crime and Delinquency(NCCD), Contra Costa
County participated in an exciting and challenging project to examine Disproportionate
Minority Contact (DMC). The DMC Task Force coordinated by the Contra Costa
County Probation Department brought together City and County officials and staff,
community organizations and concerned citizens from across the county. The DMC Task
Force's mission was to develop a comprehensive strategy for raising stakeholders
awareness of disproportionate contact of youth of color with the juvenile justice system
and promote best practices and policies to eradicate the problem of DMC in the county.
Introduction
In 1974, the Juvenile Justice Delinquency Prevention Act (JJDP) mandated that states
address Disproportionate Minority Confinement. In 1988, an amendment to JJDPA
required states receiving Formula Grants Funds to address the disproportionate
confinement of youth of color. Disproportionate Minority Confinement was defined as
when the proportion of a minority group detained or confined exceeded their proportion
in the population. In 1992 the amendment to JJDPA changed the language to
Disproportionate Minority Contact, so as to include a more complete analysis of the
factors that lead to confinement and or/involvement in various points along the justice
continuum.
National research has found that there are many factors that contribute to DMC. These
include:
• Poverty;
• Single Parent Families;
• Segregation and stagnated socialization;
• Lack of cultural perspective and competence;
• High minority youth unemployment;
• Subjective decision-making in the juvenile justice system;
• Absence of or poor legal representation'
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• Under-representation of ethnic/racial administrative and direct service
providers
• Lack of education; and
• Discrimination and racism
Overview
The Contra Costa County Probation Department, under the leadership of Chief Probation
Officer Lionel D. Chatman, coordinated this imitative to examine DMC in Contra Costa
County. Chief Deputy Probation Officer Cynthia Haven performed as the county DMC
coordinator. Monique W. Morris, consultant with NCCD provided technical assistance
for the county process.
On November 10, 2005, key leaders in Contra Costa County convened to participate in an
orientation of the project. At that time,representatives from NCCD conducted an
orientation of the project, the planning process and expected outcomes. The meeting was
attended by representatives from the juvenile justice system, law enforcement, social
services, education, healthcare and other key agencies.
For this initiative, Contra Costa County organized six workgroups (Appendix 1:
Workgroup Membership Lists is attached), designed to collect and analyze information
pertaining to DMC in the three target areas: City of Richmond, Monument Corridor, and
Bay Point. These workgroups and their respective missions, included:
Decision Making Workgroup. The mission of this workgroup was to examine the
decision-making points along the juvenile justice continuum and analyze their impact on
the disproportionate representation of youth of color in contact with the juvenile justice
system.,
Data Collection and Analysis workgroup. The mission of this workgroup was to
collect and analyze quantitative data to determine justice trends by ethnicity in the
county.
Resources Workgroup. The mission of this workgroup was to conduct an inventory of
programs, and identify gaps along the continuum of services for youth in the county.
Youth and community involvement workgroups. Workgroups were formed for each
of the three target areas. The mission of each of these groups was to actively seek the
input of youth and community members regarding disproportionate minority contact with
the juvenile justice system in their area.
From December 2005 through August 2006, workshops met, collected and analyzed data
regarding decision-making points along the continuum in the three geographic focus
areas. In addition to committee meetings, chairpersons convened separately to provide
updates regarding the progress of workgroups. These meeting also provided an
opportunity to discuss key themes emerging in all six workgroups.
Conclusion
Committee recommendations included the following:
• Juvenile justice and law enforcement agencies in Contra Costa County should
develop standard definitions for what constitutes "contact"and"diversion" in
continuing DMC work.
• Government and juvenile justice agencies, in coordination with Children's Mental
Health Services and community-based organizations (CB)'s) in Contra Costa
County should develop and sustain an effective array of culturally competent,
gender-specific "front end"programs to meet the needs of youth in the County
using research based information on best practices.
• Contra Costa County in partnership with schools, social service agencies, health
services, families (parents) and community-based organizations should develop
programs in and provide greater resources to the youth in the three target areas;
that reach out to youth who are out of school, that are culturally competent, and
relevant in staffing, language, and content; and that reflect well organized
linkages between community organizations, service providers and county
agencies.
• Children and Family Services, Health Services, Children's Mental Health
Services, education,juvenile justice and law enforcement agencies in Contra
Costa County should develop a standardized data collection system that is
comprehensive, disaggregated by race and ethnicity and accessible to analysts so
as to foster a more efficient and compete data collection process.
We feel that Contra Costa County has developed a positive infrastructure to develop a
continued analysis of DMC in the juvenile justice system. While barriers regarding data
collection and timeframes prevented the DMC Task Force from developing a 5-year plan
at this point, additional data collection and ongoing analysis of the factors leading youth
to the justice system, as well as the development of research-based "best practices"
regarding diversion programs will support Contra Costa County continued efforts to
reduce DMC.
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Appendix l :
Workgroup Membership Lists
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Decision Making Workgroup
Robert Kochly, District Attorney—Chairperson
Obie Anderson,Undersheriff
Patrick Cannon, Public Defenders Office
Lionel D. Chatman, Chief Probation Officer
Jennifer Deadman, County Administrators Office
Danna Fabella, Employment and Human Services
John Gioia, Supervisor District 1
Honorable Lois Haight, Judge of the Superior Court
Chief David Livingston, Concord Police Department
Chief Chris Magnus, Richmond Police Department
Joseph Ovick, County Office of Education
Dr. William Walker, Health Services
Data Collection Workgroup
Jim Morphy Probation- Chairperson
Becky Williams CAO - LJIS
Dan Cabral DA
Patrick Harrington EHSD
Greg Kurlinski Probation
Bianca Bloom CCCOE
Maurice Jennings Concord Police
Perry Austin Richmond Police
Dennis Kahane Sheriff's Office
Resources Workeroun
Florence McAuley, JSPAC - Chairperson
Todd Billeci, Probation Department
Julio Casares, Community Member/Juvenile Systems Advisory Committee
Kevin Charles, Alcohol and Other Drugs
Michelle Williams, Public Health Department
Sandy Marsh, Mental Health Department
Reverend Tinsley, Juvenile Hall Chaplain
Bay Point Youth and Community Involvement Work roup
Elaine Prendergast Center for Human Development—Co-Chairperson
Vincent Manuel Supervisor Federal Glover's Office—Co-Chairperson
Marquis Adams Resident
Ublanca Adams Bay Point Family Health Clinic, Health Conductor/Resident
Rose Armendariz Los Mendanos College
Zenaida Burgos Jewish Family and Children's Services
Robert Camp Contra Costa Probation
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Yolanda Costillo Bay Point Family Health Clinic, Promotoras
Ed Diokno Supervisor Federal Glover's Office
Evelyn Dodson Bay Point Family Health Clinic, Health Conductor
Earlene Espy Faith Community/Resident
Erykah Espy Faith Community/Resident
Sandra Gallardo Bay Point Family Health Clinic, Promotoras
Mike Gonzalez Bay Point Family Health Clinic
Salena Green Center for Human Development
Lollie Guiterrez Bay Point First 5 Center
Michael Kerr Resident
Kisha Lee Bay Point Family Health Center
Anita Marquez Center for Human Development
Lourdes Martinez Mt. Diablo Unified School District
Tiombe Mashama Contra Costa Health Services/Public Health
Debra Mason Ambrose Recreation and Park District/Resident
Angelica Matamoros Bay Point Family Health Clinic, Promotoras
Miriam Medina Bay Point Family Health Clinic, Promotoras
Erika Perez Center for Human Development
Deborah Polk Bay Point Family Service Center
Marzel Price Resident
Millicent Price Bel Air Noon Supervisor/Resident
Stephanie Roberts Mt. Diablo Unified School District/After School Program
Rande Ross Ambrose Recreation and Park District/Teen Center
Shanelle Scales Congressman George Miller's Office
Maria Silva Bay Point Family Health Clinic, Promotoras
Aneshia Swift Resident
Carlos Torres Jewish Family and Children's Services
Mary Thomas Resident
Richmond Youth and Community Involvement Workgroup
Terrance Cheung Office of Supervisor John Gioia- Co- Chairperson
Taalia Hasan Youth Service Bureau- Co-Chairperson
Cheryl Maier Opportunity West
Beatrice Lee Asian Pacific Psychological Services
Vylma Ortiz East Bay Community Foundation
*Community Members, Service Providers, and Law Enforcement representatives also
attended meetings.
Monument Corridor Youth and Community Involvement Workgroup
Raul Rojas Office of Supervisor Mark DeSaulnier- Co-Chairperson
Jerry Okendo League of United Latin American Cititzens- Co-Chairperson
*Community Members, Service Providers, and Law Enforcement representatives also
attended meetings.