HomeMy WebLinkAboutMINUTES - 11142000 - C221 TO: Beard of Supervisors -- = - , Contra
FROM: Phil Batchelor, County Administrator Costa
GATE: November 14, 2000 County
SUBJECT: First Quarter Budget Report
SPECIFIC REQUEST(S)OR RECOMMENDATION(S)&BACKGROUND AND JUSTIFICATION
RECOMMENDATION:
1. ACCEPT the report from the County Administrator on the status of the County
Budget.
2. ACKNOWLEDGE that the Health Services Department has undertaken cost
cutting and efficiency measures to achieve a balanced budget for this fiscal year
while maintaining high quality services.
3. RECOGNIZE that other health care organizations in Contra Costa County have
taken actions to maintain their fiscal integrity that are resulting in reduced
availability of health services for low-income families and single adults in Contra
Costa County.
4. ACKNOWLEDGE that the Health Services Department is currently implementing
new and costly Federal requirements while providing health services to an ever-
increasing uninsured population.
5. RECOGNIZE that State imposed rate increases for Institutes of Mental Disease
and increased service demands necessitate finding and opening new residential
treatment facilities for mental health clients.
6. RECONFIRM that emergency shelter beds and homelessness services for
homeless residents in unincorporated areas and in cities of Contra Costa County
are a continuing need which must be addressed not by the County alone but by
multiple partners.
CONTINUED ON ATTACHMENT: YES SIGNATURE:
RECOMMENDATION OF COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR RECOMMENDATION OF BOARD COMMITTEE
APPROVE OTHER
_ S_IGNATURE(S):
ACTION OF BOARD ON l ovember 14, 2000 APPROVED AS RECOMMENDED yx OTHER
VOTE OF SUPERVISORS 1 HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THIS IS A TRUE AND CORRECT
COPY OF AN ACTION TAKEN AND ENTERED ON MINUTES OF
XX UNANIMOUS(ABSENT - -- - - -
THE BOARD OF SUPERVISORS ON THE DATE SHOWN.
)
AYES: NOES:
ABSENT: ABSTAIN:
Contact:
Cc: CAO ATTESTED Noyembgr 14. 2000
Auditor PHIL BATCHELOR,CLERK OF THE BOARD OFSUPERVISORS
Health Serwhus
EHS
Community Services BY; DEPUTY
Proludion
7. 'RECOGNIZE that according to early indications, the Health Services Department
faces a projected $15-20 million shortfall for next fiscal year due to unchanged
Mate and Federal policies for Health Services, which affect the health care
industry as a whole and, most particularly, county-operated systems.
8. REQUEST the County's congressional and legislative delegations to work with
Contra Costa County to continue to lobby for legislative changes that address the
increase of the uninsured population and the crisis of the health care system.
9. ACKNOWLEDGE that the Employment and Human Services Department
projects a balanced budget for FY 00-01.
10. RECOGNIZE that the Employment and Human Services Department continues
to face unstable State funding in critical programs, such as CaIWORKs and Child
Welfare Services.
11. RECOGNIZE that payments to IHSS service providers may exceed the budgeted
net county cost if service hours continue to increase at their present rate.
1 . ACKNOWLEDGE that the Community Services Department has implemented
large-scale program expansions over the past four years to provide needed and
high quality services for children and families in Contra Costa County.
13. RECOGNIZE that the Community Services Department's administration has
been taxed to implement and track a new Child Start accounting structure while
continuously supporting expanding services.
14. RECOGNIZE that the Community Services Department has begun implementing
new administrative support systems to ensure continued fiscal integrity.
BACKGROUND/REASON(S) FOR RECOMMENDATION(
Since 1984, the County Administrator's Office has prepared quarterly reports which
analyze the status of the budget and highlight the budget units which deviate from the
budget plan in terms of expenditures and revenues. Actions which are necessary to
ensure a healthy budget by the end of the year are recommended as part of the
quarterly reporting process. Other items which have major fiscal impacts are also
reviewed as part of this period's report. The Administrator's Office review of budgets
over this three-month period indicated that the overall County budget is in a positive
position. The administrator's Office is working with recommending specific actions to
insure a year-end balanced budget. What follows is a discussion of six key budgets for
this period.
General County Revenue
It is too early to determine the overall status of revenues relative to the budget plan.
The status of property tax revenues, which make up 51% of general county revenues,
will not be known until late November when distributions are made to all taxing
agencies. Nearly all major revenue sources are at or above their budget targets for
this time period, seasonally adjusted. These revenues are motor vehicle registration
fees, property transfer tax, transient occupancy tax, interest earnings and sales tax.
Only the supplemental property taxes and the unitary property tax roll are below the
budget target for the first quarter. The overall revenue picture reflects a continuation of
strong consumer spending and business activity.
A continuing concern about property tax revenue remains the significant amount of
property tax assessments being appealed by private industry. Major property tax
assessment appeals by business and the oil industry total nearly $5 billion in
/t1
assessments with the potential loss of revenue in the millions to various units of local
government. The County has haired Baker and O'Brien, a firm with international
experience in the oil refinery sector to handle the appeals. These appeals are
currently under study or being deliberated, with decisions expected in this fiscal year.
Health Services
The FY 00-01 Recommended Budget reported cost cutting and efficiency measures for
Health Services which are currently being implemented by the Health Services
Department. The Health Services Department projects a balanced budget this fiscal
year.
For FY 01-02 however, the increasing gap between mandated expenses of the
County's health care system and shrinking State and Federal revenues provided to
maintain these services poses a serious threat to the Health Services Department's
budget. The majority of proposed Federal and State policies, which could have
alleviated some of the burden, were voted down by the legislature or vetoed.
This year, the Federal Health Care Financing Administration has issued expensive
billing and reporting requirements which place an additional financial burden on the
health services system after the onset of the revenue shortage imposed by the 1997
Balanced Budget Act and its 1999 reinforced policies. The new Medicare Ambulatory
Payment classification system reduces reimbursements for operational and capital
costs while implementing new payment classifications and billing codes. At the same
time, the cost of implementing the Health Information Portability and Accountability Act
(HiPAA) is projected to exceed the costs of Y2K compliance. A projected $5 million
COLA cost increase, and the loss of $6.9 million in this year's one time General Fund
contribution further contribute to projected fiscal challenges for the coming fiscal year.
At this time, the Health Services Department projects a budget shortfall of $15 - 20
million for FY 01-02.
Health Care System In Crisis
Medi-Cal contracts — Many private health care organizations nationally and in Contra
Costa County are terminating their Medi-Cal contracts or have capped their portion of
Medi-Cal 1 Healthy Families patients, recognizing that services are financially not
remunerative. As a result, public hospitals are overburdened by indigent patient visits:
Basic Adult Care outpatient visits to the Contra Costa Regional Medical Center have
increased by 9% from last year.
Medi-Cal Inpatient Rates — The State Governor has vetoed AB 754 which would have
required the state to provide prospective Health Plan rates prior to the start of each
fiscal year and would stave off retroactive rate decreases. Approval of AB 754 would
have resolved the $1.8 million retroactive rate reduction imposed on the County by the
State. The administrative appeal is still pending, with resolution not expected before
March 2001.
Tobacco Tax (Prop 99) and Tobacco Master Settlement Agreement (MSA) -- Due to
declining tobacco sales, both Prop 99 and Tobacco Settlement revenues have been
shrinking by 14% since last year. The Health Services Department projects a
$100,000 revenue shortfall for Prop 99 and a $400,000 shortfall for the MSA.
Quality of Services - Contra Costa County Health Services' quality of care remains
among the highest in California (California Department of Health, 2000, and Medicare
Information Brochure for 2001). Comparably, physicians nationwide perceive that the
quality of care has gotten worse (56%), expect further decline (54%) and believe that a
fundamental change is needed (72%) (International Health Policy Survey of
Physicians, Harvard University, 2000). Clearly, the current quality of care being
supported by additional one time General Fund allocations cannot continue as the
solution to inadequate State and Federal health care financing.
Growing Numbers of Uninsured Children and Families
The number of uninsured patients grew last year as CaIWORKs families transitioned
off welfare to work. Many jobs do not provide health care coverage: 80% of
California's uninsured work at least part time and nearly half work full time, year round.
A special joint effort of Health Services and Employment and Human Services is
currently being implemented to ensure that aid-code 38 clients transitioning off welfare
to work do not lose their health insurance. While the program is too young to project
results at this time, the department believes that up to 10,000 children are eligible for
services. However, the State-mandated mailing packages for Medi-Cal enrollment, re-
enrollment and change reports have increased in complexity, adding another barrier to
our clients' reluctance to re-enroll in new Medi-Cal codes.
The State Governor signed several bills to support Healthy Families:
> AB 2145 (Migden) eliminates the current one year limitation on eligibility for Healthy
Families for legal immigrant children who entered the Unites State on or after
August 22, 1995;
SB 87 (Escutia) clarifies and improves maintenance of health coverage for families
leaving cash assistance for work.
➢ AB 1015 (Gallegos) begins the process for covering parents through Healthy
Families by directing the state to apply for a federal waiver; and
➢ AB 2900 (Gallegos) provides for 12 months of continuous eligibility for children in
Medi-Cal.
However, the State Governor vetoed AB 1722 (Gallegos) despite strong support by the
legislature for this bill, which would have eliminated the complicated assets test in the
Medi-Cal program for working families.
In the meantime, Contra Costa County is implementing its independent strategy with
creation of four health assistance centers to enroll and refer families. The countywide
strategic plan, supported by $1 million in foundation grants is receiving statewide
recognition (Medi-Cal Policy Institute, August 2000, California Healthline, September
2000).
State Imposes 17% Rate Increase on Institutes of Mental Disease
Contra Costa Regional Medical Center (CCRMC) is overburdened with mental health
patients who cannot be placed in alternative treatment facilities. CCRMC's average
length of stay of psychiatric patients has increased by 10% since last year due to the
lack of alternative facilities. Since these are counted as psychiatric "administrative "
days, CCRMS receives a lower level of reimbursement.
Alternative services are provided by Institutes of Mental Disease (IMD) which do not
have beds available at this time. The State has imposed a 17% rate increase on IMD
services this year effective August 1$t, 2000. A second alternative to hospital or IMD is
placement in residential treatment facilities, which receives a higher State
reimbursement rate. The Health Services Department regards finding alternative
placement facilities a high priority. If the situation remains unchanged, however, the
Health Services Department projects a $889,000 cost over-run in this cost center.
Fnancina for Homeless Services
On October 10, the Board of Supervisors approved an increase of $176,904 to the
Health Services Homeless Program Budget to expand services by 40 emergency
shelter beds in West and Central County and 15 transitional housing beds in East
County. This was decided recognizing that overcrowding, lack of affordable housing
and surging rents have increased the numbers of homeless families and single adults
in Contra Costa County. The Health Services Department received direction to build
new partnerships and seek additional funding to further expand homeless services in
FY 01-02. Such partnerships are now being explored; however, preliminary outcomes
of such discussions show that Federal funding regulations are making it difficult to
implement streamlined partnerships.
New Federal and State health care initiatives needed
The revenue shortfall projected by the Health Services Department for FY 01-02
reflects the unchanging Federal and State health care policies which fail to address the
increased complexity of health care delivery and the increasing burden of the
uninsured population on the counties' health tare systems.
Over the past several years, the Health Services Department has applied strict cost
controls and deferred major expenditure deferrals to meet the department's revenue
requirements. In FY 90-00, tobacco settlement revenues of $6.2 million back--filled
Prop 99, SB 855 and realignment revenue losses as well as the cost of living
adjustments authorized in FY 98-99. For FY 00-01, strict fiscal controls, a one time
General Fund contribution and further expenditure deferrals, where necessary, should
make it possible for the department to meet its revenue requirements. However,
continuing unrelenting Federal and State revenue cuts increasingly push the health
budget problem into ever-higher dollar amounts each fiscal year. New legislative
initiatives to increase appropriations are few and, once approved (AB 2901, Gallegos --
Adjusts Disproportionate Share Hospitals Allocation), change the existing picture
incrementally, but do not address the need for fundamental changes. Other bills to
provide health care appropriation increases do not receive bipartisan support and the
necessary votes to be chaptered (AB 1821, Thomson —Adjust Disproportionate Share
Hospitals Eligibility, H.R. 1582, McCarthy — Create non-partisan support for health care
needs of the uninsured, S 2753, Graham —Appropriate new Medicare Drug Benefits, S
2888 — Wellstone — Create decentralized, universal health coverage). Some existing
Federal regulations such as the Children's Health Insurance Program eligibility
requirements (California: Healthy Families) create barriers to use available dollars
effectively. Legislative analysts and policy institutes agree that a more comprehensive
and long-term legislative policy is needed to avert a breakdown of the health care
safety net, and to resolve the budgetary challenges of the counties' health care
systems.
Employment and Human Services
Based on activity in the first quarter, the Employment and Human Services Department
projects a balanced budget for fiscal year 2000.2001. However, fiscal uncertainties
remain in critical areas of service such as CalWORKs and Child Welfare Services. In
addition, the cost for IHSS provider payments is increasing due to an increase in the
number of provider hours worked. The County Administrators Office is monitoring
these issues and will provide additional information to the Board as it becomes
available.
Workforce Services
The Workforce Services Bureau anticipates a balanced budget for FY 00-01. Financial
uncertainty persists with regards to CaiWORKs, as the State is yet to arrive at a stable
methodology for funding this program. For FY 00-01 the department requested a
CalWORKs single allocation of $42.3 million in State funds to provide core CalWORKs
services. The State awarded the department $41.3 million, $1 million less than the
requested amount. The department has filed an appeal with the State for the full
amount.
ff the Mate denies this appeal the department will have to increase its reliance on
CaiWORKs fiscal incentives to fund core services. This is an unsettling trend, as the
State continues to decrease the ability of counties to earn fiscal incentives and restrict
the use of incentives already earned. The department anticipates sufficient fiscal
incentives to fully fund the CaIWORKs program this fiscal year, but uncertainty persists
regarding the level of incentive funds that will be available. The appropriation for
Ca[WORKs fiscal incentives in the State budget is less than the amount of fiscal
incentives earned by counties. Therefore, counties will not have access to all of the
incentive funds they have earned. The State has yet to inform counties how the fiscal
incentive dollars available will be allocated to counties. The precise level of incentive
funding available to the department this fiscal year will remain unknown until the State
provides additional information.
Children and Family Services
The Children and Family Services Bureau projects a balanced budget for FY 00-01,
but the long-term financial picture for this bureau is unclear, particularly in the area of
Child Welfare Services (CWS). Based on a workload study conducted by the State
last fiscal year, the State augmented Contra Costa's CWS budget by $2.5 million this
year to a total allocation of $28.9 million. The department plans to hire 13 additional
child welfare workers with these funds. However, these funds are contingent on the
department fully utilizing the State-mandated CWS/CHIS computer system.
Furthermore, there is no guarantee that next year's CWS budget will be augmented to
the same level.
Adoption Services is another area of fiscal uncertainty for this bureau. The State
budget includes $12.7 statewide to reduce the backlog of adoption applications.
However, Contra Costa is one of six counties to receive none of these funds due to the
State's perception of greater need in other counties. The department has appealed the
State's decision.
AAgiLig and Adult Services
The Aging and Adult Services Bureau projects a balanced budget for fiscal year 00-01.
The greatest fiscal uncertainty for this bureau is in the IHSS program. Beginning on
October 1, 2000 the Authority increased the hourly wage paid to IHSS providers from
$7.02/hr. to $7.83/hr. This wage increase was made possible by an increased State
share of cost authorized in this year's State budget. Recent data suggests that the
number of IHSS provider hours is increasing throughout the county. in recent months
the projected annual rate of service hours provided has increased from 5 million per
year to 5.5 million per year, largely due to an increase in the number of providers
available to serve clients. Continued growth in provider hours could result in up to
$350,000 of expenditures beyond the IHSS program budget. The CAC) will continue to
monitor this situation.
Workforce Investment Board MIB
The WIB projects a balanced budget for FY 00-01. The WIB was recently awarded a
$1 million federal grant to provide training for hospital nursing staff. Accordingly, an
appropriation adjustment will be presented to the Board to increase revenue for this
bureau.
Comrnunity S ryi 2a
In 1997, new demand for full day and year round childcare services for low-income
clients emerged in Contra Costa County with the implementation of welfare-to-work.
As the largest provider for child care in Contra Costa County, the Community Services
Department responded with a large-scale expansion to full day services through
C4l"
blended half-day programs, resulting in the Child Start model. While the number of line
staff expanded with the program, administration stayed largely at the same level as
before service expansion. Over time the department's administration was taxed to
support line staff. It has now begun a process of recruiting new staff for accountancy,
personnel, network administration and general support. Beginning December 2000,
Child Start Blended Fund accounting will also be supported by an online accounting
system allowing real time expense and revenue tracking, which will cut lag times in
transferring charges between the Head Start and Child Development accounts. The
department is meeting with County Administrator's staff monthly to improve fiscal
systems and will keep the Board updated on its progress during the quarterly budget
reports.
Probation
The Probation Department received an additional $3.9 million from the General Fund
to cover a projected deficit in their FY 2000-2001 budget. Based on actual first quarter
activity, the Probation Department now projects a balanced budget for FY 2000-2001.
The Juvenile Hall received $1.4 million to address overpopulation. While the Juvenile
Hall continued to maintain a daily population in the 180s during the first quarter,
expenditures are currently within budgeted levels. Additionally, in recent years the
escalating cost of caring for court wards has severely impacted Probation's financial
stability. The budget for the care of court wards was increased by $2.9 million for FY
200012001. First quarter expenditures for Out-of--Home Placements, California Youth
Authority, and medical services are all within budgeted levels.
By maintaining control of expenditures and actively pursuing new sources of revenue,
the Department is expected to achieve a balanced year-end budget.