HomeMy WebLinkAboutMINUTES - 12071999 - C157 TCI! BOARD OF SUPERVISORS
FROM: FINANCE COMMITTEE
DATE: December 7, 1999
SUBJECT: Response to a letter received by the Board Dated January 13, 1998 from the law firm of Miller, Starr
and Regalia and Revisions to the Flood Control District Drainage Area Fee Credit and
Reimbursement Policy
SPECIFIC REQUESTS)OR RECOMMENDATION(S)&BACKGROUND ANIS JUSTIFICATION
I. Recommended Action:
ACCEPT recommendation from the Finance Committee to extend the Flood Control District's sunset clause
for reimbursement agreements from 10 years to a maximum of 20 years, and APPROVE this revision to the
Flood Control District credit and reimbursement policy.
II. Financial Impact:
This issue will have no impact on the General Fund. The recommended change to the District's credit and
reimbursement policy will be funded by each respective Flood Control District drainage area.
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Continued on Attachment: X SIGNATURE: ` `"�
RECOMMENDATION OF BOARD COMMITTEE
—APPROVE —OTHER
SIGNATURE{S):
ACTION OF BOARD ON APPROVED AS RECOMMENDED OTHER,
DECEMBER 7, 1999
VOTE OF SUPERVISORS I hereby certify that this is a true and correct
X UNANIMOUS(ABSENT None ) Copy of an action taken and entered on the minutes of
AYES: NOES: the Board of Supervisors on the
ABSENT:—ABSTAIN:
date shown.
G:1Grp➢ata\RdCtltAdminiAmtion\Board Orders11999 SONSO 12-7-99 CAO Items 3&2.doc
Only.Div: Public Works Flood Control ��++ ��,,�yy yy'�yy
Contact: Tom Williams{313-22$3} DL'CEi'lllEi'l 7,_1999
.
CAO ATTESTED:_
ounty Counsel
PW A"ounting PHIL BATCHELOR Clerk of the Board
PW Accounting ,
West Coast Builders
En&serv3ccs of Supervisors and County Administrator
By .- c , Deputy
81 H4ECT: Response to a letter received by the Board Dated January 13, 1998 from the law firm of Miller, Starr
and Regalia and Revisions to the Flood Control District Drainage Area Fee Credit and
Reimbursement Policy
DATE: December 7, 1999
PAGE 2
111. Reasons for Recommendations and Back round:
On February 10, 1998,the Board referred a letter dated January 13, 1998 from the law firm of Miller. Starr
&Regalia to Public Works. On October 20, 1998, after the Public Works Department analyzed the issues
raised in the letter,the Board of Supervisors referred the letter to the Finance Committee for response. A
copy of the October 20, 1998 Board Order and the January 13, 1998 letter are attached for reference.
The letter outlines four key issues that the developer, West Coast Home Builders,has with the current Flood
Control District Credit and Reimbursement Policy. The Policy relates to the collection, credit and
reimbursement of drainage area fees within adopted Flood Control District drainage areas. The key issues
are as follows:
1. Payment of interest on reimbursement agreements.
2. Amending the current ten-year sunset clause.
3. Repayment of the government loans from the District's revolving fund to drainage areas as
well as the business practice of loaning money from a drainage area to the revolving fund.
4. Basing eligible costs for reimbursement agreements on standard unit costs instead of actual
costs.
On December 14, 1998, March 22, 1999 and May 10, 1999 the Finance Committee met and discussed the
issues with District staff and representatives from West Coast Home Builders. (The March and May staff
reports are attached for reference.)After consideration,the Committee recommends only one modification
to the existing drainage area credit and reimbursement policy. The modification will extend the sunset
clause from 10 years to a maximum of 20 years. The specific language will be as follows:
Reimbursement agreements shall remain in effect for abase period often years (forty quarters). The first
quarter shall be the one following the quarter in which the first reimbursement payment is made. The
developer shall forfeit any outstanding balance owed at the end of the ten years if 80 o or more of the money
has been reimbursed. If at the end of the ten years, less than 80% of the money has been reimbursed, the
agreement shall be extended for five years. If after a period of five years the developer has not been
reimbursed 80%of the amount due, the agreement shall be extended for another period of five years. Any
remaining balance owed after twenty years shall be forfeited.
1V. Consequences of Nezative Action:
Negative action would result in no formal response to the letter of January 13, 1998 and no changes to the
District's current drainage area credit and reimbursement policy. Such action may in turn result in West
Coast Home Builders filing a lawsuit.
MtLE 1331 Norm CALIFORNIA BLVD.
STARK P.O.FIFTH FLOOR
BOX 8177 OAKLANOUFFICE
G11 t1 WALNUT CREEK. CALIFORNIA 94546 Trurean� (510) 465-3800
A P R O F E S S 1 O N A L FACSIMILE ($10) 933-4126 SACRAMENTO OFFICE
LAW CORPORATION TELEPHONE (510) 935-9400 TELEraoxE (416) 443-6700
G&otcE s.SPLIK it E I E I Y E D
January 13, 1998
JAN 4 ,`..
CLERK BOARD OF SUPERVISORS
CONTRA COSTA CO.
Contra Costa County Board of Supervisors
Attn: Jim Rogers, Chairman
651 Pine Street, Room 106
Martinez, CA 94553--1293
Re : Proposed Flood Control Reimbursement Agreements
Between West Coast Home Builders, Inc. and The
Centra Costa County Flood Control District for
Meadow Glen I & II, Tracts 7704 and 7707
Dear Board Members :
This firm represents A.D. Seeno Construction Co. , West
Coast Home Builders, and related companies ("Seeno" ) in
connection with the development of Meadow Glen I & II,
Tracts 7704 and 7707, located in Oakley, California. The purpose
of this letter is to apprise you of the fact that the County,
acting through the Contra Costa County Flood Control District, is
insisting that Seeno enter into reimbursement agreements for
these developments which violate Government Code section 65486 .
We have requested that the Flood Control District revise the
agreements so as to bring them into compliance with
section 66486 , but the District has declined to do so. We have
brought the issue to the attention of County Counsel, but that
office has also declined to make the necessary revisions.
Having exhausted our efforts with County staff to
resolve this matter, we must request that this matter be set for
public hearing so that the Board can approve revised
reimbursement agreements which comply with Government Code
section 66486 and authorize the Flood Control District to execute
them on behalf of the County. Alternatively, the County must
reimburse Seeno for oversizing drainage facilities from its
general funds, as required by section 66486 .
SEEN\36060
Contra Costa County Hoard of Supervisors
Attn: Jim Rogers, Chairman
January 13, 1998
Page 2
�.. die U'nderlvir�a Facts
On January 12, 1993, the Board of Supervisors adopted
Conditions of Approval for Final Development Plan 3029-91 in
Subdivision 7704, and Conditions of Approval for Final
Development Plan 3034-91 in Subdivision 7707. The conditions of
approval included installation of drainage facilities by the
developer in accordance with Section 92-2 .006 of the County
Ordinance Code . Pursuant to the Flood Control District' s Area
Credit and Reimbursement Policy and Government Code
section 66486, Seeno is entitled to be reimbursed for the cost of
constructing these drainage facilities as new development occurs .
Seeno has begun construction of these facilities in accordance
with the conditions of approval, but has yet to enter into
reimbursement agreements with the Flood Control District because
the District' s proposed agreements violate section 66486 in at
least three respects .
First , the agreements do not provide for any interest
to be paid to Seeno on monies owed to it, but not yet reimbursed.
Second, the agreements arbitrarily terminate Seeno' s right to
reimbursement after 10 years. Third, the agreements permit the
County to make no reimbursements to Seeno if the County loans or
transfers funds from, one drainage area to another. Each of these
provisions is legally invalid. Consequently, Seeno requested
that the District revise the agreement to eliminate the illegal
provisions .
On February 5, 1997, Jeanne Pavao, Seeno' s counsel,
wrote to Silvano Marchesi, counsel for the Flood Control
District, and objected that the District' s standard form
reimbursement agreement violated section 66486 in that it did not
provide for the reimbursement of interest, and that it Limited
the reimbursement period to ten years. On April 22, 1997,
Michael Hollingsworth, Assistant Chief Engineer of the Flood
Control District, responded to the letter, stating that
Government Code section 56486 only applies to "local agencies"
and the Flood Control District is not a local agency as defined
in the Subdivision Map Act .
While Mr. Hollingsworth' s conclusion that the Flood
Control District is not bound by the provisions of section 66486
may be technically correct, it is of no benefit to the County.
The County is clearly bound by those statutory requirements --
BEEN\36664
'. 167x72,1
Contra Costa County Board of Supervisors
'Attn: Jim Rogers, Chairman
January 13 , 1998
Page 3
any other conclusion would lead to an absurd result permitting
arms of local agencies to skirt the law -- and Seeno therefore
requests this Board' s intervention to ensure that the County does
not further violate this law and invite legal action.
2. Lecral Analve i s
Government Code section 66485 permits a local agency to
require the oversizing of infrastructure improvements as a
condition of development. However, if oversizing is required,
the local agency must reimburse the developer for the full cast
of the oversized portion of the facility, plus interest .
Section 66486 provides as follows :
in the event of the installation of
improvements required by an ordinance adopted
pursuant to section 66485, the local agency
shall enter into an agreement with the
subdivider to reimburse the subdivider for
that portion of the cost of those
improvements, including an amount
attributable to interest, in excess of the
construction required for the subdivision.
While it may be true that the District is not a "local
agency" within the statutory definition, the County is
nevertheless bound by section 66486 in this instance. The County
is a "local agency" which is obligated to reimburse Seeno for
oversizing flood control improvements within its subdivision.
Whether the County chooses to have that reimbursement performed
through the auspices of the District, or reimbursed from its own
general funds, is immaterial to Seeno.
In order for the provisions of section 66486 to be
applicable, the oversizing must be required by an ordinance .
That requirement is met here . Condition 21 .A. (4) of
subdivision 7704 , and condition 20 .A. (4) of subdivision 7707,
each compel the construction of storm drainage facilities with
Drainage Area 29H. These conditions are imposed "in accordance
with section 92-2 . 006 of the County Ordinance Code" . That
section provides as follows :
Under the provisions of Division of
Title 7 of the Government Code, State of
SEEN\36060
167172.1
Contra Costa County Board of Supervisors
Attn: Jim Rogers, Chairman
January 13 , 1998
Page 4
California, referred to herein as the
Subdivision Map Act, and, in addition to any
other regulation provided by law, the
regulations contained in this title shall
apply to all subdivisions hereafter made
entirely or partially within the
unincorporated territory of the county
(Ord. 78-5) .
The County clearly has an obligation to reimburse
developers for the costs of oversizing flood control and other
required improvements. The fact that the County has chosen to
administer these reimbursements through the Flood Control
District is .irrelevant; the County still has an obligation to
fully reimburse developers.
Government Code section 55486 specifically requires, by
a 1983 amendment , that the reimbursements must include "an amount
attributable to interest" . The County' s refusal to reimburse for
interest therefore violates the express provisions of the code .
Section 66485 includes no exception which would permit
the County to eliminate its obligation to reimburse developers
after ten years . The County' s refusal to reimburse developers
after ten years is therefore arbitrary and capricious and further
violates section 66486 .
Finally, the County' s refusal to pay any reimbursements
if funds otherwise collected from a drainage area have been
transferred to other drainage areas is also arbitrary and
capricious . Although the County' s provisions in its
reimbursement policy that it has the right to decline
reimbursements if to do so would pay more than 80% of the monies
collected, or reduce the fund to below $5, 000, might be construed
as reasonable on its face, it could well be capricious in its
application if the County loans money from one drainage area to
another in order to fund improvements required elsewhere, leaving
the developer who has advanced funds without any timely means of
reimbursement -- or without any reimbursement at all if the 10-
year period lapses. In that instance, the developer would be
funding not only its own oversizing, but that of other projects
as well . This goes far beyond the developer' s obligation to fund
oversized facilities within its own developments .
SEEN\36060
167172.1
Contra Costa County Board of Supervisors
`Attn: Jim Rogers, Chairman
January 13, 1998
Page 5
3. Qonglunians
it is our opinion, from the foregoing, that the
drainage area reimbursement fee is legally invalid in the
following three respects:
(1) The County must pay interest on the amounts
required to be reimbursed;
(2) The County may not place a ten-year time limit on
the period during which reimbursements are to be made; and
(3) The County may not avoid paying reimbursements on
the basis that insufficient funds are available, if the shortfall
is caused by the County having transferred funds from one
drainage area account to another.
We have attempted to work with both the Flood Control
District and County Counsel to resolve these issues and make the
necessary changes to the reimbursement agreements. Despite the
legal analysis which supports Seeno' s proposed revisions, the
Flood Control District and County Counsel have refused to revise
the agreements and have instead directed us to bring this matter
directly to the Board.
We regret the need to involve the Board, but we have
been left with no choice given the intransigence of County
personnel . We have been advised that the District and counsel
are relying on the County' s reimbursement policy; if the policy
indeed permits the County to enter into agreements which violate
the law, any legal challenge that Seeno might be forced to bring
would include a challenge to the policy. However, we hope and
expect that a legal challenge will not be necessary.
We therefore request that the Board consider the
matters raised herein and place the matter on the earliest
available agenda for public hearing and a vote so that the Board
may adopt a revised reimbursement policy, or revised
reimbursement agreements, and direct the District to execute them
on behalf of the County.
$M\36060
147.172.1
Contra Costa County Board of Supervisors
Attn: Jim Rogers, Chairman
January 13, 1998
Page 6
Thank you for your consideration of this very important
matter. Should you have any questions, please contact the
undersigned.
Very truly yours,
MI LE STARR & REGALIA
r
GBS:clk
CC: Albert D. Seeno
Robert J. Rossi
SEEN\36060
167172.1
Centra Costa County Mood Control
and Water Conservation District
TO: Finance Committee DATE: March 17, 1999
FROM: J. Michael Walford, Chief Engineer
SUBJECT: MARCH 22, 1999 FINANCE COMMITTEE MEETING;
CONSIDER POSSIBLE POLICY REVISIONS TO EXISTING DRAINAGE AREA
CREDIT AND REIMBURSEMENT POLICY.
I. Introduction
A. Background
On December 14, 1998 the Finance Committee met and discussed issues relative to
the Drainage Area Credit and Reimbursement Policy. The discussion was
prompted by a letter received by the Contra Costa County Board of Supervisors on
January 14, 1998 from the law firm of Miller, Starr & Regalia regarding the
proposed reimbursement agreements for Subdivisions 7704 and 7707 (West Coast
Home Builders) in Drainage Area 29H, Oakley area. The Board referred this item
to the Public Works Department for the response, which was received by the
Finance Committee at the December 14th meeting. Subsequent to that meeting,
Contra Costa County Flood Control and Water Conservation District staff met with
representatives of Seeno Construction (West Coast Homebuilders) to discuss the
issues raised in the meeting and attempt to reach an understanding. The following
report outlines the issues and provides staff recommendations to the questions
raised by the Finance Committee on the meeting of December 14, 1998.
B. Existing Polio _
The existing Drainage Area Credit and Reimbursement Policy was adopted by the
Board of Supervisors in June of 1989. The reimbursement policy is a tool used in
conjunction with each drainage area ordinance to ensure funding of drainage
infrastructure with equitable financial participation from all neve development. The
drainage fees in each of the drainage areas fund the major drainage infrastructure
for the new development within the watershed based on the area of impervious
surface created. Drainage facilities are vital to the community and the individual
projects in order to provide flood protection and ensure public safety. This current
system of fees, credits, and reimbursements enables properties to develop when it
may otherwise not be feasible. Reimbursement agreements in conjunction with the
revolving fund offer a funding mechanism for construction of the drainage
infrastructure.
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C. Original Issues Raised
There are four issues that were raised by the original letter submitted to the Board
of Supervisors regarding the current fee credit and reimbursement policy. They are
as follows:
1. Payment of interest on reimbursement agreements.
2. Amending the current ten year sunset clause.
3. Repayment of the government loans from the District's revolving fund to
drainage areas as well as the business practice of loaning money from a drainage
area to the revolving fund.
4. Basing eligible costs for reimbursement agreements on standard unit costs
instead of actual costs.
11. Discussion of Issues, Summary of Facts, Recommendations
A. Impact of Interest Payment
1. Discussion
The District is being requested by some of the development community to
include interest in the payments for reimbursement agreements. The current
reimbursement policy does not reimburse the developers with interest. Flood
Control District staff is able to add an interest component to the current policy
and increase the drainage area fees to cover the added cost if that is the decision,
but there are considerations to be made.
In order to add an interest component to the reimbursement policy, the drainage
fees would need to be increased to cover the interest payments and associated
administrative costs. There are many issues to consider if the fees were to
accommodate an interest component. First, it would be difficult to quantify the
necessary fee increase. For example, the interest component would be based on
an assumed average interest rate. The duration period of the reimbursement
agreement would have to be for an assumed number of years and an average
reimbursement amount would also have to be assumed. The factors used to
calculate an interest component in the fee will vary from drainage area to
drainage area. In addition, each of the individual developer reimbursement
agreements would vary from the assumptions used in establishing the fee. Please
see the attached spreadsheet showing a matrix of some of the possibilities.
The administration involved in revising the drainage areas would be costly and
time consuming. Currently, the District has approximately 42 formed drainage
areas. The drainage area fees are periodically revised for cost of living
adjustments, but revisions would be needed more often if reimbursement
97028 2
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agreements included interest. Staff feels that the interest fee component of each
drainage area would need to be reviewed at least every five years and, if
necessary, amended.
The California Water Act (chapter 1656, section 29) requires the District to pay
interest on loans between the revolving fund and the drainageareas. When loans
are made from a drainage area to the revolving fund, the principal amount is paid
back to the drainage area with interest based on the rate that the money would
have made if invested by the District. Discussions with our Accounting
Department indicate that this rate is based upon the U.S. Treasury Percentage
Rate, which currently falls between 4% and 5%. When asked what rate should
be used to calculate an interest component for a fee increase, it was suggested to
use a rate of 5%. If an interest component were added to the fees, this is the rate
staff would suggest using.
2. Recommendation
Staff recommended that an interest component not be added to the credit and
reimbursement policy at the Finance Committee meeting of December 14, 1998.
We have since spoken to other developers besides Seeno who have indicated a
preference to continue reimbursements without interest (see later discussion on
inequities between large and small developers).
Staff also recommends that if an interest component is added to the current
policy, that the fee increase be based on an interest rate of 5%.
3. Questions to Committee
+ Does the Finance Committee want staff to reconfigure each of the drainage
area fees to incorporate an interest component, which will require adopting
new fee ordinances for each drainage area and revising the current fee credit
and reimbursement policy?
• If an interest component is to be added to the policy and reimbursement
procedure, what should be the rate? Is the increased fee to be based on the
rate at which the monies would have accrued interest if invested within the
individual drainage area accounts (5% as our Accounting Department
suggested)?
B. Ten Year Sunset Clause
1. Discussion
The existing golicy has a sunset clause of ten years. It was suggested at the
December 14t meeting of the Finance Committee that the policy be revised in
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order for the developer to fully realize more reimbursement if the ten-year period
is not enough.
2. Recommendation
Staff recommended that the current policy be revised as follows:
Reimbursement agreements shall remain in effect for a base period of ten years
(forty quarters). The first quarter shall be the one following the quarter in which
the first reimbursement payment is made. The developer shall forfeit any
outstanding balance owed at the end of the ten years if 80% or more of the
money has been reimbursed. If at the end of the ten years, less than 80% of the
money has been reimbursed, the agreement shall be extended for five years. If
after a period of five years the developer has not been reimbursed 80% of the
amount due, the agreement shall be extended for another period of five years.
Any remaining balance owed after twenty years shall be forfeited.
3. Question to Committee
Does the committee agree with this proposed policy revision?
C. Impact of Revolving Fund and Possible Policy Changes
1. Discussion
Current Business Practice:
The Flood Control District revolving fund was established in June of 1983 in
accordance with Section 29 of the Flood Control District Act. Some drainage
areas are located in portions of the County where there is a tremendous amount
of population growth and development. Drainage areas have, in the past,
received loans from the revolving fiend in order to install major drainage
improvements. Conversely, drainage areas have loaned monies to the revolving
fund in order to aid other drainage areas in need. The revolving fund plays a
vital role in funding drainage improvements projects throughout the County by
maximizing the financial resources of the District, while maintaining a nexus
between watersheds. Use of the revolving fund by the District helps developers
to fund large projects when they, working individually, would not otherwise be
able to afford them.
The question that has been raised is should we continue the practice of loaning to
and from the revolving fund. A primary charge of the District is to provide flood
protection to the public. What must be debated is if flood protection should
develop systematically and perhaps more slowly than the development
community would like, or should there be a system that facilitates growth and
development by providing a funding mechanism that might build drainage
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infrastructure out ahead of orderly development. The revolving fund is the
mechanism to do this if that is the desire. The question remaining is what is
more important; logical and contiguous development of the watershed or rapidly
serving approved development and growth in order to allow construction of those
approved developments. This is really a regional policy question the Board of
Supervisors may need to address when considering the need and demand for new
housing within the county.
Purpose and Benefit to the Public:
The revolving fund makes "government" loans to drainage areas to assist in the
funding of infrastructure, which helps in the development of the drainage area
and provide flood protection. It is rarely the case that parcels develop orderly
from the bottom of the watershed towards the top. The revolving fund can serve
to allow drainage facilities to be constructed early on as developments begin
receiving approvals. This adds to community growth as it can address trends in
development activity. Rapid growth in the community can be viewed as a public
benefit,but it can also encourage development to occur in a less orderly fashion.
An additional benefit of the revolving fund is its ability to help solve existing
drainage problems. The revolving fund is a mechanism to 'help secure federal
funds and grants to alleviate existing drainage problems. This mechanism allows
the District to leverage its resources to provide required matching funds from
lenders or grantors in order to receive the funds for the necessary improvements.
Developer Issues:
A policy question has been raised by certain developers regarding government
loans between drainage areas and the revolving fund. The current reimbursement
policy requires that government loans made to a drainage area be reimbursed to
the revolving fund prior to reimbursing developer agreements that are subsequent
to the government loan.
Some developers disagree with the current policy in which government loans are
reimbursed prior to their agreements. It has been suggested that money not be
loaned from drainage areas to the revolving fund in the first place. This would
assure that the money collected in one area would stay in the account for that
area and be available for reimbursement agreements and improvements in that
area only. As a consequence, that would mean that the revolving fund would
have no money to loan to other drainage areas in need. While gaining some
benefit in one area, there would be some benefit lost in another area that could
use the loan to fund improvements. Developers should not discount the benefit
they receive when developing in a drainage area that needs the loan from the
revolving fund.
Impact on Budget from Revolving Fund:
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.............
As of December 31, 1998 there were 55 existing loans from drainage areas to
the revolving fund and 81 loans received by drainage areas from the revolving
fund. Approximately $12,000,000 in loans has been made either to or from the
revolving fund.
• As of the I" Quarter of Fiscal Year 98/99 (1/5/99), there were 23 drainage
areas in debt, according to the Accounting Department. Of those 23 drainage
areas, 18 of them have received loans from the revolving fund. The total amount
of those loans is $8,127,000,
* There are 3 drainage areas that received loans from the revolving fund that
are not in debt only because of those loans received.
Pros,Cons and Consequences:
The District could take the position that no more loans would be allowed to the
revolving fund, but there would be consequences. One consequence would be
that if improvements were required in advance of a development in order to
provide drainage, it would be the sole responsibility of the developer to build the
infrastructure. The District could not loan money to a drainage area in order to
fund the needed facilities. This would, in a sense, force orderly development
unless an upstream developer had the capital to fund extensive drainage
improvements in advance. Without the aid of the District's revolving fund,
development may not be possible in areas that require advanced improvements.
There would be some benefit to the developer if the policy were revised. His
reimbursement agreement would be paid off sooner because there would be no
government loans that would need to be paid back. The drawback, again, is that
the developer in another drainage area that might have received the loan may not
be able to fund the improvements alone and would receive no help from the
revolving fund.
2. Reeornmendation
• Continue using the revolving fund system because it allows for flexibility in
funding of drainage facilities in various drainage areas and the ability to
leverage grant monies. This means that government loans will still be made
to and from the drainage areas and the revolving fund, however,we propose
to establish new guidelines and procedures for evaluating potential loans.
These guidelines would take into consideration the Board of Supervisor's
concerns/position on how development should occur with the county as well
as the developers' concerns regarding our current loan practices.
• Regarding the contiguity of development issue, staff recommends that the
committee make a decision on how proactive the District should be in the
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growth and development of drainage facilities in the county. Either we
continue with a policy that provides a mechanism to help developers fund
infrastructure or we let them make it on their own without relying on any
funding from the revolving fund.
3. Question to Committee
• Should the existing policy remain where the drainage areas make loans to the
revolving fund and vice versa? This decision will affect the District's
policies, the developers, and in essence the contiguity of growth in the
county.
D. Reimbursing Actual Costs or Standard Unit Costs
1. Discussion
The cost of work eligible for credit/reimbursement under the current policy is
based upon prices from construction bids. This procedure allows the District to
review the bids and use the unit prices from the lowest bid in order to get the
most value from the fees collected. Using bid prices also helps to maintain a
competitive bidding environment.
As stated in our last meeting with the Finance Committee, some developers have
requested that the District reimburse based on standardized unit costs. This
would limit the District by forcing reimbursement of costs at a set price and
eliminate a system of flexibility and checks and balances. Developers would be
in a position to make money at the expense of the drainage areas if they were to
get bids below the estimated unit costs used to determine the fees and credits.
On the other hand, developers would lose money if their costs exceeded the
drainage area unit costs.
Because the drainage area plans are general in nature, the unit costs in the
original engineer's reports used to calculate the fees are conservative and also
general in nature. This allows for flexibility in the reimbursement process.
There are items that the District has reimbursed developers for that were not in
the drainage area plan but meet the intent of the plan. The flexibility in the
current system is a benefit to the reimbursement process and allows some leeway
in determining items eligible for credit.
One benefit to standardizing unit costs in reimbursements would be the
elimination of discussions between a developer and the District as to the value of
certain items. If revised, the new system would reimburse the exact amount for
an item as was collected. The fees would need to be revised to account for the
new unit costs. All of the administration costs that are currently absorbed by the
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current unit costs would have to be separated out and identified in separate line
items in each of the revised engineer's reports. The engineer's report for each of
the drainage areas would need to be revised. One could argue that the fees would
need to be revised every year in order to keep them up to date due to changes in
the unit costs as well as adjusting administration costs. The effort to complete
this task would be substantial as the District has 42 drainage areas.
A question was raised using the following example. If fees are collected for a
certain size pipe at an amount of$70 per foot and the developer pays a bid price
of$50 per foot and the District gives credit/reimbursement on $50, where does
the $20 go. The unit costs used in the current fee calculation are general and
conservative in nature as mentioned previously. Sometimes the developer may
get a better deal and sometimes he may not when reimbursed based on bid prices.
The money that is collected by the District and is not reimbursed to the developer
is used to pay for administration of the drainage area, advanced planning of the
drainage area facilities, interest payback required for government loans, etc. The
unit costs used for the fees are general estimates designed to work throughout the
life of drainage area development.
2. Recommendation
Staff's recommendation at the December 14th Finance Committee meeting was to
continue basing developer credits and reimbursements on the actual bid prices
they receive from the contractors. Our position remains the same on this issue.
In order for the District to maintain the flexibility in the credit/reimbursement
process for developers, it is necessary to collect fees based on unit prices that are
general in nature. We need the flexibility to reimburse developers for items that
meet the intent of the drainage area plan, even if certain items are not specifically
called out in the engineer's report or on the plan.
It is not fair to the developer if they construct a facility that meets the intent of
the plan and are not compensated for the necessary items. The process would
become too cumbersome if each estimate in each engineer's report was to be so
detailed as to account for every item. More than likely some small item or detail
would be neglected in the estimate or drainage area plans and would be
constructed with no way for us to reimburse for it if our fee structure did not
have the flexibility.
3. Question to Committee
• Does the current policy fairly give credits and reimbursements to the
developers, while still providing a funding mechanism for drainage area
administration?
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_ _ __
• Should the policy be revised to reimburse the developers based on
standardized unit costs and revise the fees and engineer's reports
accordingly?
III. Responses to Previous Committee Discussion and Questions
A. Impact of Reimbursing only on Oversizing of Facilities
1. Discussion
Under the Subdivision Map Act guidelines the developer is required to install,
without reimbursement, storm drain facilities needed to serve runoff from their
development as well as existing runoff from areas tributary to their site.
Reimbursement is allowed when the developer is required to oversize a facility
to serve runoff from future development upstream.
Under the existing Credit and Reimbursement Policy, a developer is financially
obligated only to the extent of his calculated drainage area fee. Any eligible
drainage area facility installed by the developer, whether oversized or not,
whether on or off site, is eligible for credit against their fee obligation. If the
cost to install an eligible facility exceeds the developer's drainage area fee
obligation, the developer is eligible to enter into a reimbursement agreement with
the District for 100'/0 of the off-site improvements and 50% of the on-site
improvements.
Staff used an example in the last presentation to the Finance Committee to
illustrate the above scenario. Seeno argued that the example was flawed. We
have requested a copy of their version of the same example, but have not yet
received it. The example shows that if the developer were to be credited only for
the oversizing of the facility per the Subdivision Map Act that he would receive
less credit/reimbursement than if the project were processed under the existing
policy.
Pro and Cons of an Oversizing-Only Process:
If credits/reimbursements were only based on oversizing, the fees would have to
be revised. The fees would probably be reduced because oversizing costs are
less than the total drainage costs, which the fees are currently based on. This is
where our current policy differs from the Subdivision Map Act. If our policy
were strictly set up per the Subdivision Map Act, the District would not base the
fees on the cost of the entire facility but would base the fees on the oversized
portion.
The difficulty in structuring the fees on an oversizing scenario is that the
oversizing required of each development is unknown. The oversizing would
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vary depending on the size of the pipes required for each development itself,
which would be the baseline of comparison. The amount to oversize would
depend on the size of the drainage area upstream from the site being developed.
Essentially, the facilities for each future developable site would have to be
designed and sized in order to come up with the oversized amount, which a new
fee would then be based upon. Since it would be next to impossible to guess the
size of pipes for future developments and where the future developments might
be, it would be difficult to base a fee on oversizing.
2. Recommendation
Staff recommends that the system continue to be based upon collecting fees for
the full construction of the drainage facilities as shown on the drainage area
plans. There are two main reasons for recommending that we not collect fees
based on oversizing only. First, our inability to guess the order and time of
development for each property in a drainage area, as well as the difficulty
involved in calculating the size of drain lines required of each development
would prevent us from basing the fees on the oversizing.
Second, the current fee structure funds complete drainage improvements as
shown on the drainage area plans. Typically, enough fees can be collected so
that the District could construct major sections of facilities itself, if need be. If
the system were revised to collect and reimburse only on the oversized portion of
the facilities, then construction of a facility by the District would not be possible.
The District would be at a stand still and unable to construct drainage
improvements on its own unless a developer was in the area and made the
improvements in conjunction with their conditioned improvements.
3. 0 estion to Committee
• Should the existing policy remain in place where the developer is eligible for
credit/reimbursement on any drainage area facility built in accordance with
the adopted plan or should the developer only be eligible for reimbursement
on oversizing? If the policy is changed to the latter, the fees and engineer's
reports would have to be amended,but the fees would probably be reduced.
B. Administration Costs and District Services Provided
1. Discussion
If the decision is made to base the credits/reimbursements on standardized unit
costs as discussed above, then the drainage area/District administrative costs will
have to be pulled out of the current unit prices. Administration of each drainage
area is necessary whether the costs are covered by the unit prices in the fee
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calculations or separated out as administration line items in the engineer's
reports. Either way, the administration costs will be figured into the fee that the
developer is paying. These are some of the services we provide that are paid for,
in part,by the current unit prices:
• Advanced planning of the drainage area and associated drainage facilities
• Coordination with cities for developer's projects
• Review of plans, studies and calculations
• Correspondence with agencies and the public regarding developer projects
• Processing developer reimbursement agreements
2. Recommendation
Staff's recommendation here depends on the decision made in the above section
on actual or standard unit costs. If it is decided to go with standardized unit
costs, then the administrative costs will have to be pulled out and identified
separately. If this is the case, staff recommends the following:
• We should set up deposit accounts and charge the developers for the
processing of their reimbursement agreements.
• We should bill developers and/or cities for development review time that
staff spends on localized projects that are not benefiting the whole of the
drainage area. This would especially hold for review of specialty items
where staff s drainage expertise is used by the cities on development projects.
More than likely, the developer is paying for this time anyway, since most
cities set up deposit accounts for review of developer plans or a fee is
collected.
3. Question to Committee
• Should the engineer's reports be revised and show the administration of each
drainage area by separate line items (this will be decided when the decision is
made whether or not to change from actual costs to standard unit costs)?
• What are the Committee's views on charging the developers and the cities
separately for review that should not be paid for out of the drainage area
accounts?
C. Phasing or Transition Period for Policy Changes
1. Discussion
A transition period from the existing policy to a new policy may help both the
District and the developers, assuming that a new policy is adopted. The details
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of the transition period are important and should be discussed. It was suggested
at the December 14'h meeting that a 10-year phase out plan could be
implemented with an option to convert to the new plan. While a phase out period
would work during the time that the current fee structure is being converted to a
new set of fees, the developers should not be given an option to convert. If new
fees are adopted, all new developments should be required to pay the new fees
(after the 60-day waiting period). The District should not put itself in the
position of administering two sets of fees and two credit and reimbursement
policies. .During a conversion between systems there may be an overlap of some
reimbursement agreements being paid off under the old system, while new ones
are paid off under the new system.
2. Recommendation
• There should be no phase out period. The fees simply change on a certain
date.
• The cutoff time for changing policies will be 60 days from the date of any
new fee adoption or policy change.
• The transition period where developers will be under the old policy will only
be as long as the duration of the last reimbursement agreement under the old
system.
• Essentially, all new developments after 60 days from the policy change will
pay the new fees and any existing agreements will finish out their term under
the old policy.
3. Question to Committee
• Should there be an option to convert?
• Should there be a phase out period or would the old fees go out as the new
fees come in?
• If a phase out period with an option to convert was the chosen system, how
long should the phase out period be?
D. Inequities between Large and Small Developers
1. Discussion
The report to the Finance Committee last December brought up the issue of
inequity between the large and small developers. Staff s report suggested that an
inequity might exist when the smaller developers pay the higher fees to support
an interest component and they do not see any reimbursement of that interest
portion of the fee.
Based on initial discussions with some of the smaller developers in the County,
they tend to support staff s initial position that there would be an inequity and
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that they would be at a disadvantage. They felt that the existing system was fair
to the development community and suggested that the District not pay interest in
the reimbursement agreements.
In regards to the sunset clause on the reimbursement agreements, they agreed
with staff that extending it beyond 10 years to 20 years would be appropriate.
The smaller developers also felt that it is fair to reimburse on actual costs from
the contractor's bid estimates and not base the credits/reimbursements on
standardized unit costs.
2. Recommendation
Staff recommends that the views of other developers be taken into account before
any policy decisions are made. Most of these discussions stem from issues that
have been raised by a single developer. It seems that some of the other
developers in the county are more in agreement with the District's way of
thinking on each of the above topics.
3. 9uestions asked of County Counsel
A number of legal questions were brought up at the December 101 Finance
Committee meeting. As of this date we have not received recommendations or
comments. If we do not receive a response by the meeting date, we will report
back to the Finance Committee on these issues once County Counsel has had a
chance to complete their review.
ATTACHMENTS:
• Interest Scenario Spreadsheet
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5. Recommendation
• Consistent with our March 2.2, 1999 staff report, we recommend adhering to the
policy as it exists. That is, we should continue to.establish eligible costs based
on bid prices and not estimated unit prices.
a Independent of a decision on the recommendation above, District staff work with
our accounting division to develop recommendations for improving the tracking
system of interim drainage area "savings" and "losses." Cance these
improvements are identified, we could report back to the committee in three
months with further recommendations.
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5
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