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HomeMy WebLinkAboutMINUTES - 11171992 - 1.113 03 TO: BOARD OF SUPERVISORS - '• Contra FROM: HARVEY E. BRAGDON Costa DIRECTOR OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT County DATE: NOVEMBER 9, 1992 SUBJECT: CURRENT SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL DESTINATION SPECIFIC REQUEST(S) OR RECOMMENDATIONS) & BACKGROUND AND JUSTIFICATION RECOMMENDATION Accept staff report. FISCAL IMPACT None. BACKGROUND/REASONS FOR RECOMMENDATIONS The Supervisors, as a Board and individually, have requested periodic status reports on where the County's solid waste is being disposed. The rapidly changing solid waste situation throughout 1992 has made reporting on this one subject difficult, but even more so when information on other changing aspects of solid waste management is also being sought. This report is a response to one of the board's inquiries of May 19, 1992 . It is updated through the end of October to cover the cessation of large volume disposal at the Acme Fill landfill and the commensurate resumption of large-scale export to the Potrero Hills Landfill in Solano County. The report is organized in two parts: a summary, with graphics and commentary, and a narrative description with tables. SUMMARY/GRAPHIC DESCRIPTION Figure 1 Figure 1 is a 9-year overview of waste brought to Contra Costa County facilities for disposal. It generally shows that there has been a long-term decline in the absolute amount of waste being handled at in-County landfills and the Acme transfer station. The decline has occurred despite a substantial increase in the County's population. CONTINUED ON ATTACHMENT: YES SIGNATURE 4 ACTION OF BOARD ON APPROVED AS RE O NDED OTHER VOTE OF SUPERVISORS I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THIS IS A UNANIMOUS (ABSENT TRUE AND CORRECT COPY OF AN AYES: NOES: ACTION TAKEN AND ENTERED ON THE ABSENT: ABSTAIN: MINUTES OF THE BOARD OF SUPERVISOR ON THE DATE SHOWN. Contact: Charles Zahn (510/646-2096) ATTESTED v/ cc: Community Development Department (CDD) P IL BATCHELOR, C-LEkK OF THE BOARD OF SUPERVISORS AND COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR BY� DEPUTY CAZ:gms cz1\bo\destinat.S W D Current Solid Waste Disposal Destination Continued - Page Two Figure 2 Figure 2 shows the disposition of solid wastes brought to the Acme Fill facility since December 1989, when the transfer station opened and waste began to be exported to the Altamont Landfill in Alameda County. During the period, waste was also received at the West Contra Costa Sanitary Landfill and, through March, 1992, at the Contra Costa Sanitary Landfill. It is evident that the December, 1989, to December, 1991, period was relatively stable. Most waste was transferred to the Altamont Landfill for the two years that the export agreement was in effect. Some waste continued to be landfilled at the Acme site until April, 1991, when the three-year export agreement with the Potrero Hills Landfill in Solano County went into effect. Landfilling at the Acme facility then became negligible for the remainder of the period. After termination of the Altamont Landfill export agreement in mid-December, 1991, landfilling resumed at the Acme facility and transfer to the Potrero Hills landfill increased (the previous daily cap on transfer tonnages was revised) to adjust for the loss of export to Alameda County. Direct disposal at the Acme landfill and transfer to the Potrero Hills Landfill increased further when the Contra Costa Sanitary Landfill closed at the end of March, 1992 . After the Keller Canyon Landfill opened on May 7, 1992 , it began to receive approximately the same amount of solid waste that previously had been sent to the Altamont Landfill. Export to the Potrero Hills Landfill dropped to a level somewhat higher than the tonnages transferred there while the Altamont export agreement was in effect. Landfilling at the Acme landfill dropped from the extreme levels of April-May, 1992 (between the closing of the Contra Costa Sanitary Landfill and the opening of the Keller Canyon Landfill) , but continued at high levels until the end of September, 1992 . Additional Comments Figure 2 does not show solid waste transfer to the Contra Costa Sanitary Landfill (e.g. , 120 tons/day) during early 1992 or waste diverted to the on-site composting facility. Beginning on September 27 , 1992 , landfilling at the Acme landfill reverted to negligible levels. The cessation of disposal there was essentially compensated by an increase in export to the Potrero Hills Landfill. Figure 3 Figure 3 depicts the absorption of allowable disposal capacity at the Potrero Hills Landfill -- during the last year of a three-year export agreement. It shows that waste is being exported to that facility at a high level that will absorb the allowable capacity in less than a year. CURRENT WASTE FLOW DESCRIPTION The flow of Contra Costa County's solid waste from its points of origin to its points of disposal underwent several major shifts between the early 1980s and the present. The period started with three sub-regional landfills essentially serving their respective areas of the County and accessed by direct haul. It ended with one landfill closed (Contra Costa Sanitary Landfill) , one virtually at capacity (Acme) , one with about two years of service (West Contra Costa Sanitary Landfill) , one new landfill opened (Keller) , continued export (Potrero Hills) , and most waste being transferred through the Acme Interim Transfer Station. In between, export became dominant for about. two years and diversion, including recycling, became a major factor. The period of the last 10 months, however, has been the most changeable time of the last dozen years. Current Solid waste Disposal Destination Continued - Page Three Figure 1 WASTE DISPOSAL & POPULATION GROWTH Cona-a Costa Councy. 1983-1991 3500 cc 1° 3000 900,000 (U a o z 0 0 v H a 25CO 750,000 a � a 0 0 ra H 600,000 U) 3 L500 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1994 1991 --M-ALL LANDFILLS/TRANSFER STATIONS --W- POPULATION Wass di.-spoal saane: Carity Cam=ty DLuelopJs Dept. Pbpulatim data soave: CaLifa is Dept. of Fhmme Current Solid Waste Disposal Destination Continued - Page Four Figure 2 TONS YE-Tf2 MONTH Thousaaad�. C O O O O z to n N � Z Z o z v cl) r 3rn Z o 3 O m � rn 0 � o � o � D r r; O r z o� N Current Solid Waste Disposal Destination Continued - Page Five Figure 3 POTRERO LANDFILL CAPACITY ABSORPTION FINAL EXPORT YEAR(5/92 - 4/93) 90 Q 80 88,500 tons/year export limi t 70 H 60 w � z0 54 a 40 0 34 0 � E24 10 3 0 5/92 6/92 7/92 8/92 9/92 10/92 11/92 12/92 1/93 2/93 3/93 4/93 ® MONTHLY BASE(CUMULATIVE PRIOR TRANSFER) ® MONTHLY INCREMENT Notes: 1. Export years begin on April 27. 2. The May base consists of 1964 excess tons transferred in export year 1991-1992 and 2546 tons transferred between April 27 and April 30, 1992.. Source: Monthly billings, Potrero Hills Landfill, Inc. , via Solano County (October, personal communication) compiled by the Contra Costa County Community Development Department. November, 1992 I I Current Solid Waste Disposal Destination Continued - Page Six The five situations which characterized the December, 1991 through October, 1992 period are described below. They are summaries because the destinations of the components of the wastestream changed more often than the tables indicated. The figures are approximations. In this part of the report, weekly waste amounts are averaged over a 5-day week which better reflects the activity of typical high-tonnage weekday workdays. Onset of Waste Transfer and Export At the beginning of December, 1991, the waste flow described below was typical of the situation which prevailed since April, 1990 when the Potrero Hills Export Agreement went into effect (complementing the Altamont export agreement which became operative in December, 1989) : TABLE 1 1, 000 tons/day Transfer to Altamont Landfill (Alameda County) 200 tons/day Transfer to Potrero Hills Landfill (Solano County) 730 tons/day Direct to CC Sanitary Landfill (GBF/Pittsburg) 1, 060 tons/day Direct haul to West CC Sanitary Landfill 0 tons/day Direct haul to Acme Fill LF (0 to 100 tons/day) 2 , 990 tons/day, 5-day week Expiration of Altamont Export and Adjustment Then, in mid-December, 1991, the export agreement with Alameda County expired, preventing waste from being transferred to the Altamont Landfill. Its loss was compensated by increasing the wastestream diverted to the Contra Costa Sanitary Landfill (6 transfer vans daily from the Acme Transfer Station and direct haul from Antioch) and by accelerating the transfer of wastes to the Potrero Hills Landfill in Solano County. By early 1992 , the waste flow in rough terms was: TABLE 2 600 tons/day Transfer/export to Potrero Hills Landfill 120 tons/day Transfer/diversion to CC Sanitary Landfill 900 tons/day Direct haul to CC Sanitary Landfill 850 tons/day Direct haul to West CC Sanitary Landfill 380 tons/day Direct haul to Acme Fill Landfill 2 , 850 tons/day, 5-day week Contra Costa Sanitary Landfill Closure and Adjustment The next shift in waste flow occurred on April 1, 1992, following the closing of the Contra Costa Sanitary Landfill. Until the opening of the Keller Canyon Landfill on May 7 , 1992 , the following distribution was characteristic of the period: TABLE 3 650 tons/day Transfer/export to Potrero Hills Landfill 900 tons/day Direct haul to West CC Sanitary Landfill 1, 400 tons/day Direct haul to Acme Fill landfill 2 , 950 tons/day, 5-day week i Current Solid Waste Disposal Destination Continued - Page Seven Keller Canyon Landfill Opening and Adjustment After the Keller Canyon Landfill opened, waste disposal there started at about 400 tons/day and built up to about 1, 100 tons/day. In setting interim disposal rates for the Keller Canyon Landfill and adjusted rates for the Acme Transfer Station, the County Board urged keeping the Solano County Potrero Hills Export Agreements in effect by continuing to send some waste there. The distribution prevailing from then to the end of September is summarized as: TABLE 4 350 tons/day Transfer/export to Potrero Hills Landfill 1, 100 tons/day Transfer to Keller Canyon Landfill 850 tons/day Direct haul to West CC Sanitary Landfill 600 tons/day Direct haul to Acme Fill landfill 2 , 900 tons/day, 5-day week Acme Fill Landfill Intake Reduction and Adjustment At the end of September, the Acme Fill landfill reduced its intake to negligible levels. The wastestream which had been landfilled was then largely sent through the Acme transfer station for disposal. The primary destination was the Potrero Hills Landfill. In October, .1992 , then, the distribution of the wastestream being sent to the permitted waste processing and disposal facilities in Contra Costa County was approximately the following: TABLE 5 850 tons/day Transfer/export to Potrero Hills Landfill 1, 080 tons/day Transfer to Keller Canyon Landfill .850 tons/day Direct haul to West CC Sanitary Landfill (est. ) 0 tons/day Direct haul to Acme LF (23 t/d to composting fac. ) 2 , 750 tons/day, 5-day week CAZ:gms cz1:\bo\Dcsdnat.SWD