HomeMy WebLinkAboutMINUTES - 11031992 - WC.2 WC.2
TO: BOARD OF SUPERVISORS : �: Contra
Costa
FROM: WATER COMMITTEE County
SUPERVISOR TOM TORLAKSON, CHAIR
SUPERVISOR SUNNE WRIGHT McPEAK
DATE: NOVEMBER 3 , 1992
SUBJECT: BALDWIN SHIP CHANNEL, EAST COUNTY .AREA; REPORT ON REVISED DRAFT
WETLANDS ORDINANCE
SPECIFIC REQUEST(S) OR RECOMMENDATIONS) & BACKGROUND AND JUSTIFICATION
RECOMMENDATIONS
1. Request (relevant) County industry preparation of a draft
financial plan insuring their financial liability should the
County incur costs with (potential) assumption of local
sponsorship for maintenance dredging of the (Avon to New York
Slough section) Baldwin Ship Channel, east County; and present
same to County staff and the Water Committee.
2 . Accept update on (proposed) revised draft wetlands ordinance.
FISCAL IMPACT
None.
BACKGROUND/REASONS FOR RECOMMENDATIONS
1. At the request of several industries in the east County area,
the County is currently researching the potential for
assumption of local sponsorship of a portion of the Baldwin
Ship Channel between Avon and New York Slough. The Port of
Stockton currently has local sponsorship responsibility for
this area. The Port plans to assess County industry for a
portion of their costs incurred as a result of acquisition and
CONTINUED ON ATTACHMENT: YES
RECOMMENDATION OF COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR RECOMMENDATION OF BOARD COMMITTEE
APPROVE OTHER
SIGNATURE(S) : / /��� - i' ��✓ v " l�`v
Supervisor Tom Torlakson, Chair Supervisor Sunne Wright McPeak
ACTION OF BOARD ON & 1 APPROVED AS RECOMMENDED _ OTHER
VOTE OF SUPERVISORS
I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THIS IS A
UNANIMOUS (ABSENT TRUE AND CORRECT COPY OF AN
AYES: NOES: ACTION TAKEN AND ENTERED ON THE
ABSENT: ABSTAIN: MINUTES OF THE BOARD OF
SUPERVISORS ON THE DATE SHOWN.
Contact: Roberta Goulart (510/646-2071) ATTESTED 2,
cc: Community Development Dept. (CDD) PHIL BATCHELOR, CLERK OF
County Administrator Office THE BOARD OF SUPERVISORS
County Counsel AND COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR
RG:gms BY , DEPUTY
wa2Abo\dredge.BSC
Baldwin Ship Channel, East County Area;
Report on Revised Draft Wetlands Ordinance
Continued - Page Two
development of upland disposal sites. Industry has approached
the County, requesting County assumption of local sponsorship
responsibility, citing concern with the amount of Port
assessments, the necessity, lack of control and an industry
preference that assessments come from this County, rather than
San Joaquin County.
A recent meeting of staff and the Army Corps of Engineers, San
Francisco District, indicates that assumption of local
sponsorship responsibility would seem to a reasonably
straightforward matter. Basically the Corps assumes 100% of
maintenance dredging and disposal operations for this section
of the channel, as the Corps uses in-bay disposal sites. The
Port of Stockton's current Local Cooperation Agreement
requires upland disposal site acquisition and development by
the Port, through the Sacramento District Corps. The San
Francisco Corps now has responsibilitiy for this section of
the channel.
Some concern exists regarding the ability of the Corps to
accomplish in-bay disposal once the Long Term Management
Strategy effort currently underway is completed in 1994. A
number of agencies are working with the Environmental
Protection Agency to establish disposal sites, and in-bay
disposal may be disallowed in some areas, and perhaps entirely
eliminated. It is feasible that despite the Corps'
assurances, an upland disposal site and/or funding to
accomplish ocean or upland disposal might become necessary at
some point in the future, or delays in dredging operations
could occur. Therefore it is necessary for some financial
assurance to be in place for costs incurred as part of this
project.
2 . A draft wetlands ordinance was prepared in early 1991, and
reviewed by the Water Committee. A large number of comments
regarding the draft ordinance, coupled with some uncertainty
over the extent and location of significant wetland areas in
the County prompted a Water Committee recommendation and Board
direction to hold further revision on the ordinance until a
wetlands assessment could be substantially completed. A
wetlands assessment is essentially complete, identifying
wetland areas for selected sections of the County. The draft
wetlands preservation ordinance has been revised and
distributed to interested parties, and relevant agencies. The
Water Committee has requested that written comments be
provided to staff by November 10, 1992. Discussion on the
draft ordinance will be the main topic at the Water Committee
meeting scheduled for November 16, 1992 . The draft ordinance
will be revised, sent to County Counsel and submitted to the
Board. The ordinance is scheduled to be introduced at the
Board meeting of December 8, 1992 and reviewed for adoption
December 15, 1992 .
The draft ordinance has been substantially revised to
accommodate comments submitted, and to further integrate
wetlands preservation activities with the existing County land
use permit process. If wetlands are identified through review
of County records during the initial CEQA environmental
review, the proposed ordinance requires wetlands to be
identified via an Environmental Impact Report (if otherwise
required) , or (if not required) , a wetlands assessment study
must be completed. If necessary, a wetlands mitigation plan
must also be included. If mitigation is required, it will be
recorded as a condition of approval on the project.
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DRAT..................................DRAFr..................................DRAFr
June 11, 1991 ZT1-91
Revised: October 20, 1992
DRAFT ORDINANCE FOR PRESERVATION OF WETLANDS IN CONTRA COSTA COUNTY
I. ARTICLE GENERAL
( 1) FINDINGS: Wetlands, and their associated upland habitats, are
among the most important, unique habitat areas in the County.
Wetlands are areas of great natural productivity, hydrological
utility and environmental diversity, providing natural flood
control, improved water quality, recharge of aquifers, flow
stabilization of streams and rivers, and habitat for fish and
wildlife resources . Wetlands provide recreational, scientific and
aesthetic resources to the people of the County.
A considerable number of these important natural resources have
been lost or degraded by draining, dredging, filling, excavating,
development, release of pollutants, and other activities . Without
sufficient protection, piecemeal or cumulative losses will, over
time, destroy remaining wetlands .
It is therefore necessary for the County to ensure protection of
wetlands by closely monitoring development activities in
wetlands and those activities at associated upland sites . It is
the County's intent to encourage restoration of previously degraded
or destroyed wetland habitats whenever possible.
(2 ) PURPOSE: The purpose of this Ordinance is to implement the
Goals and Policies of the Contra Costa County General Plan
Conservation Element for the preservation of wetlands and the
Safety Element for the reduction of risk associated with
development on areas prone to seismic or flood hazards .
The County intends to protect wetlands that may not be under the
jurisdiction of other regulatory agencies such as the Army Corps of
Engineers; and in cases where wetland losses can not be avoided, to
ensure wetland compensation, restoration or creation to offset
further losses . In order to accomplish its purpose, this ordinance
provides a procedure to address development projects proposed in
wetland areas .
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II. ARTICLE DEFINITIONS
Associated Upland Habitat. An integral part of a wetland's
ecosystem which functions as a transition zone between a wetland
and adjacent land uses.
Compensatory Mitigation. Efforts taken to create, restore or
enhance a wetland and associated upland area in order to offset
adverse effects of development on the area.
In-kind mitigation. Efforts taken to create, restore or enhance a
wetland and associated upland area to an equivalent wetland
classification, based on U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service's
classification system (Cowardin, et al. , 1979) .
Out-of-kind mitigation. Efforts taken to create, restore or
enhance a wetland and associated upland area which would produce a
wetland of a different classification, based on U.S. Fish and
Wildlife Service's classification system (Cowardin, et al. , 1979) .
Setback. Land which is designated as a buffer between the wetland
area and adjacent land uses for the purpose of protecting the
habitat and wildlife within the habitat from harmful impacts of
current or future development. The setback may include associated
upland habitat as part of the buffer.
Wetland. Wetlands are identified as areas that have one or more of
the following attributes: (1) at least periodically, the land
supports predominantly hydrophytes (water loving plants) ; (2) the
substrate is predominantly undrained hydric soil (water-logged
soil) ; and (3) the substrate is non-soil (decayed vegetative
material such as peat) and is saturated with water or covered by
shallow water at some time (typically 7-14 days) during the growing
season of each year.
Wetland Assessment. A biological report prepared for the County,
based upon field investigation, performed by a qualified
professional (s) to determine the biological extent, function and
value of a wetland site. The Wetland Assessment may be conducted
in conjunction with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA)
procedures. The Wetland Assessment may be prepared in conjunction
with the Wetland Mitigation Program described below (see Article V
"Elements of a Wetland Assessment") .
Wetland Mitigation Program. A report that contains proposed
compensatory mitigation plans, as well as a mitigation monitoring
program when warranted, for development impacts not otherwise
reduced to a level of insignificance through avoidance or
minimization efforts (see Article VI: "Elements of a Wetland
Mitigation Program") .
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III. ARTICLE ADMINISTRATION
(1) DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES: It shall be the duty and
responsibility of the Director of the Community Development
Department (Director) or his designee to administer and implement
this ordinance.
The Director shall approve the Wetland Assessment and/or Wetland
Mitigation Program, and ensure coordinated review with governmental
agencies having interest in or regulatory jurisdiction over the
project.
IV. ARTICLE APPLICATION AND REQUIREMENTS
(1) APPLICATION: This Ordinance shall apply to all discriHonary
development entitlement applications and projects.
(2) EXEMPTIONS: An exemption from this ordinance shall be made for
lands which remain in agricultural use (cropland and grazing lands)
and for levee maintenance activities as permitted by regulatory
agencies.
(3) DETERMINATION: As part of each development proposal's standard
initial environmental review under CEQA, a determination shall be
made by the Director as to whether the proposed project site
contains wetland or associated upland habitat (as defined in
Article II of this Ordinance) . This review shall be based upon the
administrative records of - Contra Costa County.
A. If it is determined that wetland or associated upland
habitat is present, a Wetland Assessment of the site shall be
required. The Wetland Assessment shall be conducted in a manner
that enables it to be incorporated into documentation required by
other agencies with regulatory jurisdiction over the project.
B. If warranted by the evidence in the Wetland Assessment
(ie. , the proposed development will cause a potentially significant
impact on a wetland area) , a Wetland Mitigation Program shall be
required. The Wetland Mitigation Program shall be incorporated into
the project's Conditions of Approval for any discretionary County
entitlement.
(4) FEES: The standard initial review fees shall apply to all
project applications, as listed on the Community Development
Department Fee Schedule.
If an Environmental Impact Report is not otherwise required, an
additional Administrative Fee may be required for review of the
Wetland Assessment and/or the Wetland Mitigation Program.
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In cases where a Wetland Mitigation Program is required, the
applicant shall be responsible for all costs associated with the
Program. (see Article VI) .
The applicant shall contract with the County, or through the
County, for an independent wetlands consultant, who shall be
selected by and be responsible to the County. The consultant shall
perform the Wetland Assessment, and if warranted by the results of
the Assessment, prepare the Wetlands Mitigation Program.
V. ARTICLE REQUIRED ELEMENTS OF THE WETLANDS ASSESSMENT
(1) ELEMENTS OF A WETLAND ASSESSMENT: A Wetland Assessment shall
include, but not be limited to:
A. A delineation of wetland and associated upland habitat on
maps acceptable to the Director and consistent with
General Plan policy, as well as a delineation of existing
land uses and anticipated project impacts in the
immediate area;
B. The biological extent, function and value of the wetland
and associated upland habitat using a consistent
classification system acceptable to the County;
C. An assessment of any potentially significant impacts on
. wetland resources;
D. An assessment of soil stability and flood potential;
E. A recommendation for an appropriate setback in order to
maintain the biological integrity of the wetland area.
VI. ARTICLE REQUIRED ELEMENTS OF THE WETLAND MITIGATION
PROGRAM
(1) ELEMENTS OF A WETLAND MITIGATION PROGRAM: A Wetland Mitigation
Program shall follow the sequencing policy of avoidance,
minimization and compensatory mitigation as described below:
A. AVOIDANCE/MINIMIZATION: Avoidance of impacts to wetland
or associated upland habitat(s) shall be given highest
preference. Alternative measures to avoid or to minimize
potential impacts on wetland areas to levels of
insignificance shall be assessed in the Wetland
Mitigation Program.
Avoidance may be accomplished by locating the project on
an alternative site, re-designing the project, and/or
providing a setback sufficient to reduce impacts to a
level of insignificance. Avoidance/minimization could
involve granting development rights to wetland and
upland areas to the County or its designee.
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B. COMPENSATORY MITIGATION: The Wetland Mitigation Program
shall include compensatory mitigation for impacts
remaining after avoidance and minimization techniques
have been applied to the project.
Functional replacement ratios shall be contingent
upon the relative functions and values of those wetlands
being impacted. Replacement ratios may be as high as 3: 1.
To ensure no net loss of wetland functions and values
over time and to incorporate a margin of safety
reflecting expected degree of success associated with the
Mitigation Program, replacement ratios shall be no less
than 1. 5: 1.
Compensatory Mitigation shall be based upon the following
guidelines, listed below in order of preference:
1. In-kind mitigation is preferred to out-of-kind.
2 . On-site mitigation is preferred to off-site and
shall be completed concurrently with project
development.
3 . Off-site mitigation shall be undertaken in areas
contiguous, adjacent to, or in the same watershed
as the site whenever possible. Off-site mitigation
shall be completed prior to project construction
to avoid loss of wetland habitat(s) values over
time and to demonstrate the success of the
mitigation.
C. PROGRAM ELEMENTS:
The Wetland Mitigation Program shall include:
a. Project description, including funding source;
b. Completion time-line;
c. Hydrology Management Program, including design to
ensure no migration of contaminants;
d. Revegetation Program;
e. Vector Management Program;
f. Expected degree of mitigation success;
g. Long-Term Management Program, including:
•Conservation/Preservation Plan;
•Mitigation Monitoring Program, including
anticipated costs as well as frequency and
oduration of monitoring;
•Wildlife and Game Management Plan;
h. Additional information as may be required by the
Director.
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