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HomeMy WebLinkAboutMINUTES - 02111992 - S.1 TO: BOARD OF SUPERVISORSS• ,,E.'6":- CQC1tC' FROM; Tam Powers, First District Supervisor � s Costa County DAT£: February,1.1 , 1992 SUBJECT: Regulations Regarding Unexpected Releases by Petro Chemical Companies. SPECIFIC REQUEST(S)OR RECOMMENDATION(S)&BACKGROUND AND JUSTIFICATION Recommendation: 1 ) Direct the Health Department to set up mandatory notice procedures for releases by petro chemical companies in Contra Costa County. Also, include a notice 24 hours in advance of a proposed unit start-up. 2) Ask the BAAQMD to amend its regulations to require all regional petro chemical companies to give notice to them and to local emergency agencies upon discovering a release. A 24 hour notice of a unit start-up should be included in such new regulations. Background: The attached report supplements our internal reports which followed the 12/5/91 Chevron, Point Richmond release. Notice to agencies was late. This practice must be stopped because it does not allow communities time to evacuate, if necessary. CONTINUED ON ATTACHMENT: YES SIGNATURE: RECOMMENDATION OF COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR RECOMMENDATION OF BOARD COMMITTEE APPROVE OTHER SIGNATURES APPROVED AS RECOMMENDED- OTHER ACTION OF BOARD ON VOTE OF SUPERVISORS !HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THIS IS A TRUE UNANIMOUS{ABSENT ) AND CORRECT COPY OF AN ACTION TAKEN AND ENTERED ON THE MINUTES OF THE BOARD AYES: NOES: ABSENT: ABSTAIN: OF SUPERVISORS ON THE DATE SHOWN. ATTESTED CC; PHIL BATCHELOR,CLERK OF THE BOARD Of SUPERVISORS AND COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR BY DEPUTY M382 (10/88) To: BOARD OF SUPERVISORS Contra FROM: Tom Powers, First District Supervisor �� Costa n. S County DATE: February 11 , 1992 SUBJECT: Regulations Regarding Unexpected Releases by Petro Chemical Companies. SPECIFIC REQUEST(S)OR RECOMMENDATION(S)&BACKGROUND AND JUSTIFICATION Recommendation: 1 ) Direct the Health Department to set up mandatory notice procedures for releases by petro chemical companies in Contra Costa County. Also, include a notice 24 hours in advance of a proposed unit start-up. 2) Ask the BAAQMD to amend its regulations to require all regional petro chemical companies to give notice to them and to local emergency agencies upon discovering a release. A 24 hour notice of unit start-up should be included in such regulations. 3) Refer the above items to the Hazardous Materials Commission also. Background: The attached report supplements our internal reports which follow the 12/5/91 Chevron, Point Richmond release. Notice to agencies was late. This practice must be stopped because it does not allow communities time to evacuate, if necessary. CONTINUED ON ATTACHMENT: YES SIGNATURE: RECOMMENDATION OF COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR RECOMMENDATION OF BOARD COMMITTEE APPROVE OTHER SIGNATUREM: ACTION OF BOARD ON February 20 1992 APPROVED AS RECOMMENDED x OTHER x REFERRED. this issue to the Hazardous Materials Committee. VOTE OF SUPERVISORS I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THIS IS A TRUE x UNANIMOUS(ABSENT ) AND CORRECT COPY OF AN ACTION TAKEN AYES: NOES: AND ENTERED ON THE MINUTES OF THE BOARD ABSENT: ABSTAIN: OF SUPERVISORS ON THE DATE SHOWN. CC: County Administrator ATTESTED February 20, 1992 Health Services PHIL BATCHELOR.CLERK OF THE BOARD OF Hazardous Materials Committee SUPERVISORS AND COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR BY �t/' DEPUTY M382 (10/88) BAY AREA AIR OUALITY MANAGEMENT DISTRICT 939 ELLIS STREET SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA 94109 January 8, 1992 TO: CHAIRPERSON PAUL COOPER AND MEMBER OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS =ROM: AIR POLLUTION CONTROL OFFICER ' SUBJECT: PUBLIC NUISANCE CAUSED BY THE CHEVRON REFINERY CATALYST DISCHARGE ON DECEMBER 5 AND 6, 1991 This report is to update the Board of Directors on the public nuisance caused by the Chevron Refinery accidental catalyst discharge. A major catalyst fallout episode occurred in Point Richmond on Thursday December 5, 1991 at 9:10 PM. Approximately 50 tons of alumina-silica catalyst were emitted, and Chevron estimated that 8 tons landed outside the plant boundary. The catalyst contains up to 0.15% nickel and 0.13% vanadium. The cause of the release was a large gate valve, which is located at the fluid catalytic cracking unit (FCCU). The valve is located between two large vessels (reactor and the regenerator). Suddenly and with out any apparent cause, the valve closed. The catalyst continued to attempt to circulate from the reactor to the regenerator vessel. The catalyst backed up and filled the regenerator vessel and carried over through the FCCU control system, electrostatic precipitator and the CO boiler. Catalyst dust then was discharged from two main stacks which are approximately 150 feet high. The Contra Costa Health Department determined that the residual dust does not pose a.health hazard. The unexpected closure of the valve was believed to be caused by an errant signal within the instruments which control the valve. This has not been verified yet. The closure of the valve was discovered 15 minutes after the upset by the operator and it was immediately returned to the open position. The downwind nuisance episode developed when this catalyst was initially discharged from the two stacks. In addition to this release a second release occurred after Chevron corrected the valve problem and returned the unit to full service. Fallout of catalyst generally occurred on the properties of the Point Richmond residential community. The District has issued a Notice of Violation for a creating a public nuisance. In addition, the District is evaluating two other visible emission excesses. The District staff participated in the response in the following manner: 1. Inspectors were dispatched to the scene on Thursday and Friday, 1 2. Air monitoring commenced on Friday afternoon, 3. Coordinated additional monitoring with other state agencies, 4. Conducted air modeling for the Cal EPA in order to estimate the impact of the event, 5. Provided technical expertise to the Contra Costa County Health Department and the Cal EPA. In addition, the following is noted: Chevron staff has disconnected the controller for the valve. Chevron will operate the valve solely in local manual mode until the cause of the failure is understood. District staff is conducting source tests at the stacks to evaluate the efficiency of the precipitator and evaluate any damage to the unit. District staff engineers investigated the episode and concluded that the initial incident was corrected as soon as the malfunction was discovered. The health implications are covered in a release by the Health Services Department, (see attached). The District staff participated with local officials to respond to this unfortunate incident. The staff will continue to provide assistance to all Bay Area government entities in the evaluation of air pollution related health hazards. MF:gp Chevron Refining Public Nuisance Report, January 8, 1992, Page 2