Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAboutMINUTES - 12081992 - IO.8 TO: BOARD OF SUPERVISORS 1 .0.-8 Contra FROM: INTERNAL OPERATIONS COMMITTEE .. . j► Costa County DATE: November 30, 1992 ,.'til,: ` SUBJECT: STATUS REPORT ON THE DRAFT CABLE TELEVISION ORDINANCE SPECIFIC REQUEST(S)OR RECOMMENDATION(S)&BACKGROUND AND JUSTIFICATION RECOMMENDATIONS: 1 . Agree to have staff continue to negotiate with the Cable TV operators on the content of the final revisions to the Cable TV Ordinance with a view to having the Ordinance in final form for introduction by January 31, 1993 . 2 . Request the Cable TV operators to agree to order the necessary microwave equipment for the Interconnect System in January, 1993, contingent upon receiving assurances that the equipment will be delivered and the Interconnect Agreement will be signed by March, 1993, even though the Interconnect Agreement will not have been executed by the County and the operators at the time the equipment is actually ordered. 3 . Remove this item as a referral to the 1992 Internal Operations Committee and instead refer it to the 1993 Internal Operations Committee to provide continuing oversight to the subject of Cable TV regulation. BACKGROUND: On August 11, 1992, the Board of Supervisors accepted a status report from the Cable TV Franchise Administrator indicating, in regard to the draft revised Cable TV Ordinance, the areas in which there was still disagreement with the Cable TV operators . The Board provided policy guidance to staff on these issues . CONTINUED ON ATTACHMENT: YES SIGNATURE: RECOMMENDATION OF COUNTY ADMINIST OR RECOMMENDATION OF BOARD COM ITTEE APPROVE OTH I . SCHRODER SUNNE WRIGHT McPEA SIGNATURES ACTION OF BOARD ON APPROVED AS RECOMMENDED 4-L OTHER VOTE OF SUPERVISORS I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THIS IS A TRUE UNANIMOUS(ABSENT ) AND CORRECT COPY OF AN ACTION TAKEN AYES: NOES: AND ENTERED ON THE MINUTES OF THE BOARD ABSENT: ABSTAIN: OF SUPERVISORS ON THE DATE SHOWN. �' G ATTESTED C " / Contact: PHIL BATCHELOR.CLERK OF THE BOARD OF cc: County Administrator SUPERVISORS AND COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR Cable TV Franchise Administrator County Counsel BY ,DEPUTY I .O.-8 Our Committee met with the Cable TV Franchise Administrator and Sanford Skaggs, representing the Cable TV operators, on November 30, 1992 . We had hoped that the Ordinance would be in final form and ready for introduction today. However, as is pointed out in the attached report from the Cable TV Franchise Administrator, the Cable TV operators made a number of changes to the ordinance which had not been anticipated. As a result, additional meetings have had to be held in order to work through each of these additional changes . In addition, as a result of the passage of new federal Cable TV legislation, staff wanted to make some changes in the Ordinance to reflect the content of the new federal law. It is now felt that negotiations can be concluded by the end of January, 19;93 . This date is important because of our agreement that the Interconnect Agreement would go into effect at the same time as the' revised Cable TV Ordinance becomes effective. This is critical because the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) has provided the County with an extension on the licenses for the microwave system only until June 30, 1993 . Therefore, the County must be able to certify to the FCC that the Interconnect System has been constructed and is operational by June 30, 1993, or risk losing the federal licenses which are necessary in order to operate the system. ; Recommendation #2 is included in an effort to tighten up the timeframe which is required for construction of the microwave system as much as possible. Normally, the Cable TV operators would not be expected to order the actual equipment until the Interconnect Agreement has been executed by both the County and the operators. Since execution of the agreement is contingent upon completing ;negotiations on the Ordinance, it has been suggested that the operators be asked to go ahead and order the equipment in January, since there is a six to eight week leadtime for the delivery of the equipment. In this way, the equipment will hopefully be delivered in March and construction can begin immediately' thereafter, with the intent that the entire Interconnect System will be completed and operational by June 30, 1993 . i I I i i I I -2- i OFFICE OF THE COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR C 0 N T R A C 0 S T A C 0 U N T Y Administration Building 651 Pine Street, 11th Floor Martinez, dalifornia 94553 DATE: November 25, 1992 TO: Internal Operations Committee FROM: Patricia Burka;Franchise Administrator SUBJECT: STATUS REPORT ON THE DRAFT CABLE TELEVISION ORDINANCE On March 23, 1992, the Board directed staff: to bring the Interconnect Agreement and the revised and amended Cable TV Ordinance to them for approval at the same time; to include requirements for a second access channel in the Interconnect Agreement with the understanding that the second channel would not need to be activated before the year 2003; to request the Cable Operators, upon the signing of the Interconnect Agreement, to purchase the production and microwave equipment "up front" and recover their costs over six years as a credit to their franchise fees; and to continue to negotiate in "good faith" with the operators until both documents are finalized and brought to the Internal Operations Committee for review and recommendation to the Board of Supervisors . INTERCONNECT AGREEMENT The attached Interconnect Agreement was finalized with the Cable Operators in August, 1992 . Provisions for a second access channel to be activated no sooner than January, 2003 and arrangements for "up front" funding to purchase the production and microwave equipment with the recovery of Cable Operators ' costs as a credit to their franchise fees over the next six years have been included. In addition, the Cable Operators, have agreed, as the second step in the Phase I process of the Interconnect Agreement, to make the additional hours of 7 :00 p.m. to 9 :00 p.m. each Friday available for the carriage of County programming within sixty (60) days after the County provides each Cable Operator with written notice that it has constructed and made fully operational a video production studio. DRAFT CABLE ORDINANCE In August, 1992, staff sent a clean copy of the draft Ordinance incorporating all agreed upon changes to the Cable Operators for review. In November, 1992, staff received a greatly marked up version of that draft back from the Operators for review. Staff thought that there were only a few outstanding issues that needed review, but after receiving the draft from the Operators it appeared that negotiations were being reopened. After some discussion, the Operators and staff agreed to meet November 23, 1992 to focus on the six main sections of concerns as stated in a prior letter from the Operators . Issues discussed included the following sections: Construction Bonds (Section 6 . 006 ) , Indemnification by franchisee (Section 6 . 010) , Indemnification by County (Section 6 .012 ) , Rules and Regulations (Section 8 . 006) , No Recourse (Section 8 . 014) and Technical Standards (Section 10 . 006) . There appeared to be movement toward resolution on most of the sections discussed. However, it was apparent that more time would be necessary to review and discuss the Operators ' comments in the draft. The Operators agreed that, if negotiations were to continue, the County would also be free to introduce changes to the draft Ordinance. In the interest of time, staff and the Operators agreed that a deadline for negotiations based on construction of the interconnect would be critical . The County has received an extension on its FCC licenses until June 30, 1993 pursuant to Rule 94 .51 . If these stations are not constructed and placed into operation by that date, the authorizations could be canceled. The Cable Operators agreed to determine with their technical staff what length of time would be necessary for the construction and activation of the interconnect and to verify with their FCC contacts in Washington, D.C. the potential for an additional extension if construction is in process but is not complete by June 30, 1993 . At this time, it is anticipated that the Ordinance would be completed by January 31, 1993 and ready for review by the Internal Operations Committee and Board approval by February. Purchase of equipment and construction of the Interconnect could then begin in late March. CONCLUSION Because of the recent movement toward resolution on the six remaining sections of concern, staff would recommend that the Board direct them to continue to negotiate in "good faith" with the Operators until January 31, 1993 and request the Operators to order the microwave equipment for the Interconnect in January, 1993 contingent upon receipt by March. Staff will report the status of negotiations to the Internal Operations Committee in early February and will recommend further actions if necessary. PB:amb I01I.RPT Attachment -2- O / Agreement for the Delivery of Access Programming in Contra Costa County This agreement is entered into on 1992, by and between the County of Contra Costa (the "County") and the undersigned licensees of cable television systems within the unincorporated areas of Contra Costa County (the "Operators"). The parties agree as follows: A. Access Structure The Operators shall, in two phases, provide a means by which the County may deliver public, educational and governmental programming ("access programming") to those subscribers of each Operator located within Contra Costa County. In Phase I, each Operator shall provide dedicated time over its cable system for the carriage of access programming provided by the County. In Phase II, the Operators shall advance funds for the purchase of certain video production and microwave equipment and shall undertake construction of a microwave interconnect for delivery of access programming over a channel dedicated to the County for purposes of carriage of access programming. B. Phase I 1. Commencing April 6, 1992, each Operator has made available the hours of 7:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m. each Monday for the carriage of access programming provided by the County. Within sixty (60) days after the County provides each Operator with written notice that it has constructed and made fully operational a video production studio for the origination of access programming, each Operator shall make available the additional hours of 7:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m. each Friday for the carriage of access programming provided by the County. This time shall be made available.for priority use of the County for the carriage of access programming provided to the Operators in 8-13-92 Draft O videotape format for playback over each cable system. 2. The channel over which access programming is carried may be a local origination or community access channel designated by each Operator or such other channel as the Operator chooses. Access programming shall be carried together with other programming provided on such channel on a shared use basis. Except as to such time as is made available to the County for the carriage of access programming, the Operator may program such channel as it.determines in its sole discretion and shall have exclusive control over the operation of such channel. On 60 days' prior written notice to the County, the Operator may change the channel over which Phase I access programming is carried. 3. The channel over which access programming is carried shall be a part of the Operator's basic service. The Operator shall make available; upon request and at no. additional cost, one converter or similar device allowing reception of such channel for those subscribers in the unincorporated area of Contra Costa County otherwise incapable of receiving the channel on their television receivers. Deposits may be required if fully refundable upon return of the converter or other device in good operating condition. 4. The time made available to the County for the purposes of access programming shall be utilized by the County exclusively for the purposes of public, educational and governmental programming and for no other purpose. Such time shall not be used by the County for the carriage of commercial programming, advertising or for any other non-access programming. The County shall use its reasonable efforts to minimize repeat cablecasting of access programming during Phase 1, except in cases of programming of significant community interest. 5. Each access program provided by the County for carriage by the Operators shall be in 3/4"videotape format. At least five (5) business days before the date on which the access program is to be carried, the County shall deliver a master videotape of the access program to such Operator or production facility as the Operators may 2 8-13-92 Draft designate upon prior notice to the County. If the Operators request delivery of a master videotape to a location outside Central Contra Costa County, the Operators shall bear the reasonable expense of delivering the master to such location if overnight or other express delivery is required to allow for timely duplication and distribution of the access program. The Operators shall, at their expense, arrange for the duplication and distribution of the access program such that each Operator receives a copy of the access program sufficient to allow for carriage at the time designated by the County. If the County delivers a master videotape of an access program to the Operators or their designated production facility less than five (5) business days.prior to the date on which the County wishes such program to be carried, the Operators shall use their reasonable efforts to duplicate and distribute copies of the program so as to provide for carriage of such program when requested by the County or, at the County's option, the County shall arrange for the duplication and distribution of the access program at the County's expense. 6. The master videotape of each access program provided by the County must be of satisfactory technical quality. If any master videotape is not of satisfactory quality, it shall be promptly returned to the County and the County shall endeavor to provide a substitute master videotape of satisfactory technical quality. The copies of the master videotape produced for carriage over each Operator's cable system shall be of satisfactory technical quality consistent with the technical quality of the master videotape itself. If the technical quality of such copies is not satisfactory and the impairment is not attributable to the master videotape, the Operators shall provide copies of satisfactory quality for cablecasting by each Operator at the next regularly-scheduled time designated by the County in accordance with Paragraph B.1 above, or at such earlier time as may be available and mutually agreed upon by the County and the Operator. 7. On such schedule as is agreed to between the County and the Operators, each Operator shall carry character generated messages over its cable system advising its subscribers of the access programming provided by the County. Such messages shall be carried-over the channel designated by the Operator for carriage by the County's 3 8-13-92 Draft access programming or such other channel as may be agreed upon by the County and the Operator. The County shall provide the Operators with the text of each such message. Where a newspaper distributed in an Operator's community provides a listing of local origination and community access programming carried by such Operator over its cable system, the Operator shall use its reasonable efforts to identify the County's access programming in such listings, provided the County gives the Operator sufficient advance notice of the access programming to be included in such listings. The County and the Operators may agree upon other methods of advertising the County's access programming, including the use of public service announcements provided by the County for carriage over an Operator's cable system, provided that the Operator's system is capable of carrying such announcements without the addition of equipment and with no interference to any other programming or advertising carried by the Operator. 8. Should the County not schedule the carriage of access programming during any time period identified in Paragraph B.1 above, the Operators may carry any other programming during such period. C. Phase II 1. For the purpose of equipping the studio to be used by the County for the production of access programming, the Operators shall advance to the County funds for the County's use in purchasing and installing the video production equipment set forth in Exhibit B attached to this Agreement. The total expense to the Operators for purchase and installation of video production equipment set forth in Exhibit B shall not exceed $150,000.00, but at the County's option, any unused portion may be applied towards construction of the microwave interconnect (see Paragraph C.2 below), but any unused portion of such funds remaining unspent as of December 31, 1993 shall be refunded to the Operators in accordance with the allocation percentages set out in Exhibit C (adjusted to account for any Operator not contributing to the funds provided for such video production equipment). The Operators agree, at no charge to the County, to make their technical and 4 8-13-92 Draft production personnel available for reasonable consultation and assistance in connection with the installation of the video production equipment. 2. For the purpose of constructing the microwave interconnect in the configuration set forth in Exhibit A, the Operators shall purchase and install, or arrange for the installation of, the microwave equipment set forth in Exhibit B at each of the locations shown in Exhibit A, regardless of which party owns or controls such locations. The total expense to the Operators for the purchase and installation of the microwave equipment set forth in Exhibit B shall not exceed $250,000.00, but at the County's option any unused portion may be applied towards the purchase of video production equipment (see Paragraph CA above). The installation of the microwave receive equipment shall be performed or arranged by the Operators at no cost to the County. The installation of the microwave transmit and relay equipment shall be performed by the Operators and the County shall reimburse the Operators for the actual cost (i.e., installers' hourly salary plus cost of materials) of such installation work, excluding overhead. All microwave equipment, except for receive equipment, shall be owned by the County following its installation. All microwave receive equipment shall be owned by the Operator owning or controlling the receive site where such equipment is located. Such installation shall be completed, and the interconnect shall be activated and turned over to the County, by the earlier of January 1, 1994 or three months prior to the expiration of the construction period identified in the Microwave Radio Station Licenses issued or to be issued by the Federal Communications Commission to the County ("FCC licenses"), as the same may be extended from time to time. The County shall, at its expense, arrange for a qualified technical expert to consult in the installation of the microwave equipment. 3. For the entire period of the license granted by the County, the Operators shall grant to the County, or use reasonable efforts to obtain in the County's name at the County's expense, written consent for the installation and maintenance of the microwave equipment and all appurtenances on Briones Peak and other antenna locations shown on Exhibit A not already owned or controlled by the County. The expense to the 5 8-13-92 Draft County under this paragraph shall be limited to the actual fees charged by third parry owners of the antenna sites. The County shall be responsible for securing all licenses, permits or other authorizations required for construction of the interconnect at its sites. The Operators shall be given access to all County facilities and other facilities not owned or controlled by the Operators for purposes of construction of the interconnect. 4. In purchasing the microwave equipment, the Operators shall use their reasonable and good faith efforts to obtain the equipment at the lowest prices available to the Operators. 5. The equipment described in Paragraphs C.1 and C.2 above shall be purchased through an advance of license fees made by the Operators. Each Operator shall advance such license fees in two installments, the first (for purchase of the video production equipment) to be made within 30 days after the execution of this agreement, and the second (for purchase of the microwave equipment) to be made on or before June 30, 1993 (or such earlier date as may be necessary to accommodate the period allowed for construction of the microwave paths under the FCC licenses). The advances required for each Operator are more particularly identified in Exhibit C. 6. Before purchasing any equipment under Paragraph C.2 above, the Operators shall furnish to the County a written quotation listing the price(s) to be paid, and shall obtain the County's consent in writing thereto. The Operators shall account to the County for the expenditure of such funds within ninety (90) days after purchasing each group of equipment described in Paragraph C.2 above. In the event the total cost of such facilities and equipment described in Paragraphs C.1 and C.2 exceeds the amount budgeted therefor set forth in Exhibit B, the County shall be responsible for all such excess costs. In the event the cost of such facilities and equipment is less than the amount budgeted therefor set forth in Exhibit B and the County does not exercise its option to apply the unused portion(s) as provided in Paragraphs C.1 and C.2 above, such advances shall be adjusted prorata among the Operators to reflect the actual aggregate amount 6 8-13-92 Draft advanced by the Operators for purchase of the video production and microwave equipment and installation of the microwave equipment. Such adjustment shall be based upon the amount of the advance otherwise due from each Operator as originally set forth in Exhibit C in relation to the aggregate of advances required of all Operators as originally set forth in that exhibit. 7. The failure of any Operator that has signed this agreement to advance in a timely manner its proportionate share, as set forth in Exhibit C, shall constitute a material breach of this agreement and of the County's cable television ordinance, and shall entitle the County to all or any combination of the following remedies: (i) revocation or forfeiture of such Operator's license; (ii) recovery of damages, including without limitation additional expenses incurred by the County to extend or reapply for the FCC licenses; and (iii) any other remedies provided by law or equity. Should any Operator fail to advance the full amount required of it under Exhibit C, no other Operator shall be responsible for funding the amount of any such deficiency. In such case, the County shall have the option of advancing money to cover the deficiency or of requiring those Operators that have paid their contributions to construct and turn over to the County a partial or phased interconnect (i.e., one or more operational legs) using the available funds. 8. The advance of license fees by each Operator as set forth in Exhibit C (subject to adjustment as described in Paragraph C.6 above) shall be amortized on a straight-line basis over a period of six years. One-sixth of the total amount actually advanced by each Operator shall be offset against license fees otherwise due the County from the Operator with respect to each calendar year commencing with calendar year 1993 and terminating with the license fees due for calendar year 1998. If the aggregate amount of any such advance has not been fully amortized and offset against license fees otherwise due the County as of calendar year 1998, the unamortized balance of such advance shall be offset against license fees due the County each year thereafter on a dollar-for-dollar basis until the advance has been fully amortized. Should any unamortized balance remain unpaid as of December 31, 2002, the County will reimburse it to the Operator. 7 8-13-92 Draft 9. Each Operator shall, at its expense, maintain all facilities and equipment installed at its headend and/or receive site(s) necessary to receive (but not transmit or retransmit) the microwave signal originated by the County over such interconnect. The County shall, at its expense, maintain or cause to be maintained all microwave equipment and appurtenances installed upon County facilities necessary to transmit or retransmit the microwave signal originated by the County over such interconnect. The Operators shall maintain, or arrange for the maintenance of, all microwave equipment and appurtenances installed upon the facilities of any Operator necessary to transmit or retransmit the microwave signal for the interconnect, and the County shall pay the Operators for the actual cost thereof(i.e., installers'hourly salary and cost of materials, excluding overhead). 10. All costs reimbursed by the County under this agreement will be paid within a reasonable period after receipt of request. 11. Each Operator shall make available a dedicated channel on its cable system for carriage of access programming provided by the County through the microwave interconnect. This channel shall be subject to the following understandings: a. On or before December 31, 1992, the Operators shall agree upon a uniform channel assignment for the dedicated channel which shall be the same across all cable systems. The channel shall be made available concurrently with completion of the microwave interconnect. Effective upon the dedication of such channel and activation of the microwave interconnect, all obligations of the Operators under Phase I shall terminate and the Operators shall have no continuing obligation to make time available on a shared use basis for the carriage of access programming. b. If the dedicated channel is to be made available before January 1, 1994, and should an Operator be unable, due to pre-existing contractual or franchise commitments that cannot be modified after reasonable efforts to do so, to provide a 8 8-13-92 Draft dedicated channel at that time, the Operator may utilize a local origination or community access channel or such other channel as it chooses for the carriage of such access programming as the County provides over the microwave interconnect. Access programming presented over such channel shall be carried on a shared use basis together with other programming carried over such channel. The Operator shall allocate time over such local origination, community access or other channel for the carriage of access programming provided by the County at such times as the County and the Operator may agree upon, provided that such Operator shall make a dedicated channel available for the carriage of the County's access programming from and after January 1, 1994 in accordance with the foregoing provisions. C. The dedicated channel shall be a part of each Operator's basic level of service. Each Operator shall make available, upon request and at no additional. cost, one converter of similar device allowing reception of the dedicated channel for those subscribers otherwise incapable of receiving the dedicated channel on their television receivers. Deposits may be required if fully refundable upon return of the converter or other device in good operating condition. d. The dedicated channel shall be available entirely for purposes of public, educational and governmental programming and for no other purpose, provided that the County may permit the Operators to utilize such channel on such days and during such hours as are not utilized by the County. The dedicated channel shall not be used by the County for carriage of commercial programming, advertising or any other non-access programming, but may be used for acknowledgment of underwriting sponsorship and solicitation of financial pledges for non-profit, community purposes. e. The County shall have sole responsibility for the programming and administration of the dedicated channel, including all personnel, facilities, equipment and material necessary to transmit access programming over the microwave interconnect for cablecasting over such channel. The Operators shall not be responsible for the quality 9 8-13-92 Draft of the signal originated by the County over the microwave interconnect. The County shall establish and administer all rules, regulations and procedures concerning the use and scheduling of access programming presented over the dedicated channel. f. The County agrees to comply with all applicable. laws, ordinances, rules and regulations in connection with the microwave interconnect and such dedicated channel, including without limitation the rules and regulations of the FCC. 12. The County and the Operators shall cooperate with one.another with respect to construction of the microwave interconnect, including without limitation a request to the FCC to extend the period for construction permitted under the FCC licenses through December 31, 1993, or such shorter extension as may be granted by the FCC. 13. If, at any time three (3) years or more following the date the dedicated channel is first utilized for access programming, such channel is not in use and programmed with public, educational or governmental programming during at least fifty percent (50%) of the weekdays for at least fifty percent (50%) of the time during any consecutive nine (9) hour period selected by the County for ten (10) consecutive weeks, the channel shall revert to the exclusive use of the Operators. Upon such reversion, each Operator shall make time available elsewhere on its cable system for carriage of such access programming as may be provided by the County or members of the public. D. Second Dedicated Channel c� 1. As a condition of approving any request for extension or renewal of a license under Section 58-4.010(a) of the County Ordinance Code, the County may require the Operator to make available and activate, effective on or after January 1, 2003, a second dedicated channel on its cable system for carriage of access programming provided by the County through the microwave interconnect, upon satisfaction of each of the 10 8-13-92 Draft following conditions: a. The first dedicated channel is in use and programmed with access programming during at least eighty percent of the weekdays for at least eighty percent of the time during any consecutive 9-hour period selected by the County for ten consecutive weeks. For purposes of this computation, character-generated programming shall not count during such period. b. At least fifty percent of the programming presented on the first dedicated channel during such 10-week period is produced within or relates to Contra Costa County and is produced within one year of such 10-week period. C. Not more than thirty-three and one-third percent of the aggregate hours utilized for access programming on the first dedicated channel during such 10-week period represents repeat programming. 2. If, at any time three years or more following activation of the second dedicated channel for access programming by the County on at least three cable systems licensed by the County, the first dedicated channel does not satisfy the usage criteria established in Paragraph D.1 above, the second dedicated channel shall revert for a period of three years to the exclusive use of the Operators. Following three years of exclusive use by the Operators, the second dedicated channel shall again be available to the County upon satisfaction of the terms set forth in Paragraph D.1 above. 3. If an Operator cannot allocate a second dedicated channel to the County without discontinuing existing programming assigned to the channel to be allocated to the County, the County shall conduct a survey of the Operator's subscribers which establishes to the satisfaction of the board, in its discretion, that there is public interest in such second dedicated channel. The Operator shall, at the request of the County, distribute the survey to its subscribers at no expense to the County. 4. The operation of the second dedicated channel shall be subject to the same terms and conditions as the first dedicated channel, as set forth in Paragraph C.11 11 8-13-92 Draft above. The Operators shall agree upon a uniform channel assignment for the second dedicated channel which shall be the same across all cable systems. E. Nature of Commitments; Indemnification; Force Majeure,• Completion of Cable Television Ordinance 1. Provided that each Operator advances the funds for the purchase of the video production equipment and constructs and activates the microwave interconnect at the time and in the manner specified in this agreement, upon renewal or extension of such Operator's cable television license for the County, the County agrees that it shall not require the Operator to perform, before January 1, 2003, any additional obligations with respect to an interconnect,facilities or equipment for access programming, channel capacity for access programming, or funding with respect thereto. The commitments made by each Operator set out above constitute all commitments required by each Operator with respect to an interconnect, facilities or equipment for access programming, channel capacity for access programming, or funding required in connection therewith for the period through and including December 31, 2002. No Operator complying with the undertakings set out above shall be required to provide any other interconnect or any additional facilities or equipment for access programming,channel capacity for access programming,commitments for the same or commitments for the support of access programming as a condition of the renewal or extension of its license through the period ending December 31, 2002. T 2. The County shall indemnify, defend and hold each Operator, its affiliates and their respective officers, directors, employees and shareholders harmless from and against any and all liabilities, losses, damages, claims, actions, causes of action,. costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys' fees) arising from or in any manner related to (i) access programming provided by the County to the Operators for carriage on a shared-use basis during Phase I and (ii) the County's production and/or cablecasting of programming utilizing the microwave interconnect and dedicated channel(s) provided for this purpose, or any other use by the County of the microwave interconnect or such 12 8-13-92 Draft dedicated channel(s) (except with respect to such programming as may be provided by an Operator over the dedicated channel(s) during any period allowed therefor by the County), including without limitation liability for libel, slander, defamation, invasion of privacy or infringement of copyright, musical performing rights or any other right of any person. 3. The Operators shall not be liable for any failure or delay in the performance of their obligations set forth herein resulting from acts or occurrences beyond their control, including without limitation, acts of war or riot, earthquake, flood, storm or other natural disasters, power or communications failures, inability to obtain goods or materials from normal sources of supply, strike or other labor strife, any limitations or other act or regulation by any government authority or any act of God. The Operators shall give the County notice of any such act or occurrence which causes or is anticipated to cause any such failure or delay promptly after becoming aware thereof. The period for performance shall be extended by the length of such failure or delay. This paragraph shall not apply to the Operators' obligations to make advances (see Paragraph C.5), which obligations the Operators shall perform without fail or delay. In the event that construction or activation of the interconnect is delayed pursuant to this paragraph, the Operators shall complete such construction and activation as soon as the cause of delay has been eliminated. 4. The obligations and commitments set forth in this agreement are conditioned upon completion of the Contra Costa County Cable Television Ordinance in form and substance mutually satisfactory to the Operators and the County. 13 8-13-92 Draft