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THE BOARD OF SUPERVISORS OF CONTRA COSTA COUNTY, CALIFORNIA
Adopted this order on October 30, 1990 by the following vote:
AYES: Supervisors Powers, Schroder, McPeak, Fanden
NOES: Supervisor Torlakson
ABSENT: None
ABSTAIN: None
SUBJECT: Proposed Ordinance to Establish a Business
License Tax in the Unincorporated Areas
of the County
The Board on October 23, 1990 introduced a proposed Ordinance to
provide for the collection of a business license tax in the
unincorporated areas of Contra Costa County. County Administrator
Phil Batchelor spoke on the serious fiscal position of the County and
the limitations placed on county government relative to raising
revenues. He called attention to the fact that the State has allowed
counties to charge a business tax, a revenue source that is currently
used by city governments. Mr. Batchelor advised that the tax under
consideration by the Board--will be comparable to what the cities are
charging.
Scott Tandy, Chief Assistant County Administrator, commented on
the documentation presented in his report to the Board (copy attached
and included as a part of this document) relative to the process used
in contacting businesses and business associations to discuss the
proposed businesslicensetax.
Tony Enea, Deputy County Administrator, commented on the method
of computing the tax and referred to comparison data of business
license tax rates on gross receipts of selected cites, city business
license taxes on manufacturing firms, and city flat fee business
license taxes on retail firms.
Board members commented on the reductions in county programs/,
services and staff because of diminishing revenues while the need for
these services increases. There was discussion on the action of the
Legislature allowing counties to impose booking fees and a utility
tax and to charge cities and school districts for tax collections
within their boundaries. In response to the Board' s inquiry, the
County Administrator advised that revenue received from the business
tax would be used to mitigate layoffs and cutbacks in the Sheriff' s
patrol, Social Service Department, and the Health Services
Department.
Supervisors McPeak and Torlakson expressed support for
dedicating monies collected from the business tax to services
provided to the unincorporated areas in the. County and possibly to a
specific program area.
In responding to a question on administrative costs associated
with the collection of a business license tax, Mr. Batchelor advised
that these costs would be kept minimal because of current county
procedures in place with the Office of the Treasurer Tax Collector
and the Office of Revenue Collections who are already performing
related functions.
The following persons who spoke against the imposition of a
business license tax commented on the notification procedure used;
equity in the application of the tax; consideration for a sliding
scale tax formula based on gross profits; requests to defer action on
the tax pending further review by a representative .group of the
business community; negative impact or consequences to small
businesses, to the industrial community, and on seasonal businesses;
f-1• � uv
TO: BOARD OF SUPERVISORS Contra
FROM: Phil Batchelor, County Administrator
Costa
County
DATE: October 30, 1990
cGiii+
SUBJECT: ORDINANCE TO ESTABLISH BUSINESS LICENSE TAX IN THE
UNINCORPORATED AREAS
SPECIFIC REQUEST(S)OR RECOMMENDATION(S)&BACKGROUND AND JUSTIFICATION
RECOMMENDATIONS:
1. Waive second reading and adopt the business license tax
ordinance.
2. Direct the County Administrator to analyze proposed
refinements to the ordinance and report to the Finance
Committee in December.
3 . Direct the County Administrator to notify appropriate
business representatives of the status of the . building
license tax ordinance.
BACKGROUND:
On October 23, the Board directed the staff to continue to
contact businesses and business associations to discuss the
proposed' businesslicense tax. Since the Board meeting, staff
has :
1. disseminated over 50 business license tax ordinances to
persons attending the October 23 meeting as well as chambers
of commerce, industrial associations and building
associations;
2. initiated telephone contact with ten chambers of commerce,
the Business Industry Association, and the Contra Costa
Taxpayers Association to provide follow-up information;
CONTINUED ON ATTACHMENT: YES SIGNATURE:
RECOMMENDATION OF COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR RECOMMENDATION OF BOARD COMMITTEE
APPROVE OTHER
SIGNATURE(S):
ACTION OF BOARD ON APPROVED AS RECOMMENDED OTHER
, r
VOTE OF SUPERVISORS
i HEREB RTIFY THAT THIS IS A TRUE
UNANIMOUS(ABSENT AND CORREC PY OF AN ACTION TAKEN
AYES: N AND ENTERED ON T INUTES OF THE BOARD
ABSENT: ABSTAIN: OF SUPERVISORS ON THE SHOWN.
cc. County CA ATTESTED
At Tax Co Ctor PHIL BATCHELOR,CLERK OF THE D OF
SUPERVISORS AND COUNTY ADMINISTR
�aon �n,00 BY DEPUT\
-2-
3. prepared a written response to a letter sent by the El
Sobrante Chamber of Commerce;
4. . responded to over 30 calls from individual businesses;
5. held a meeting on October 26 with representatives from the
Contra Costa Council, the Industrial Association, the
Council of Industry, and the Five "C' s" (chambers of
commerce in the unincorporated area) .
6. held several public meetings organized by Supervisor
Torlakson to solicit input on the ordinance. Approximately
65 business representatives provided opinions and
suggestions on the ordinance.
The October 26 meeting with representatives from industry,
and the chambers proved to be a productive exchange of
information. The group was concerned about:
A. whether an inflation adjustment would be built into the rate
structure in the future and the process for approving such
an adjustment;
B. whether the tax rates would be increased on manufacturing
firms to offset any lost revenue due to reductions in rates
to other business;
C. the need for the associations to be included on the County's ''
mailing list for budget information which is significant to
the County.
The business representatives were satisfied with the responses
given to them by County staff on these issues. Phil Batchelor
indicated that each association would be placed on a mailing list
for County budget information. Another meeting was set for
January to continue the discussion of the business license tax
and County budget matters.
ORDINANCE NO. 90 -
(Business License Taxes)
The Contra Costa County Board of Supervisors ordains as follows
(omitting the parenthetical footnotes from the official text of
the enacted or amended provisions of the County Ordinance Code) :
SECTION I: Chapter 64-14 is added to the County Ordinance Code,
provide for the collection of business license taxes to read:
Chapter 64-14 Business License Tax
Article 64-14 .2 Purpose and Authority Section
Section 64-14 . 202 . Purpose and Authority. The purpose of this
chapter is to effectuate Government Code section 7284 (CH 466 ,
Stats . 1990; Cal. Const. Art. IV, 58(c) (2) ) in order to levy a
business license tax in the unincorporated area of the County.
(Ord. 90- , S1 . )
Article 64-14 .4- Definition and License Requirements Sections
Section 64-14 . 402 . Definitions. The following words and
phrases whenever used in this chapter shall be construed as
defined in this section.
a. "Business" includes all activities engaged in or caused
to be engaged in within the unincorporated area of the county
with the object of gain, benefit or advantage, whether direct or
indirect, to the taxpayer or to another or to others, but does
not include the services rendered by an employee to his or her
employer or a casual or isolated transaction.
b. "Sale" and "sell" include and refer to the making of any
transfer of title, in any manner or by any means whatsoever, to
ORDINANCE NO. 90-
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tangible personal property for a price, and to the serving,
supplying or furnishing, for a price, of any tangible personal
property fabricated- or made at the special order of consumers
who do or who do not furnish directly or indirectly the
specifications therefor. A transaction whereby the possession
of property is transferred but the seller retains the title as
security for the payment of the price shall likewise be deemed a
sale.
C, "Engaging in business" means commencing, conducting or
continuing in business, and also the exercise of corporate or
franchise powers, as well as liquidating a business when the
liquidators thereof hold themselves out to the public as
conducting such business .
d. "Gross receipts., " except as otherwise specifically
provided in this chapter, means the gross receipts of the
preceding fiscal year of the licensee or part thereof, and is
IPX
defined as follows: the total amount actually received or
receivable from all sales; the total amount of compensation
actually received or receivable for the performance of any act
or service, of whatever nature it may be, for which a charge is
made or credit allowed, whether or not such act or service is
done as a part of or in connection with the sale of materials,
goods, wares or merchandise; and gains realized from trading in
stocks or bonds; interest discounts, rents, royalties, fees,
commissions, dividends or other emoluments, however designated.
Included in "gross receipts" are all receipts, cash, credits and
property of any kind or nature, without any deduction therefrom
on account of the cost of the property sold, the cost of
materials used, labor or service costs, interest paid or
payable, or losses or other expenses whatsoever, except that the
ORDINANCE NO2 90-
Pane 3
following are excluded therefrom:
( 1 ) Cash discounts allowed and taken on sales;
( 2) Credit allowed on property accepted as part of the
purchase price and which property may later be sold,
at which time the sales price shall be included as
"gross receipts" ;
( 3 ) Any tax required by law to be included in or added
to the purchase price and collected from the consumer
or purchaser;
(4 ) Such part of the sale price of property returned by
purchasers upon rescission of a contract of sale as is
refunded either in cash or by credit;
(5 ) Receipts of refundable deposits, except that such
deposits when forfeited and taken into income of the
business shall not be excluded when in excess of one.
dollar;
( 6 ) Amounts collected for others where the business is
acting as an agent or trustee and to the extent that
such amounts are paid to those for whom collected.
These agents or trustees must provide the finance
department with the names and -the addresses of the
others and the amounts paid to them. THis exclusion
shall not apply to any fees, percentages, or other
payments retained by the agent or trustees;
( 7 ) Cash value of sales, trades or transactions between
departments or units of the same business;
( 8 ) Transaction between a partnership and its partners;
(9 ) Receipts from services or sales in transactions
between affiliated corporations . An "affiliated
corporation" is a corporation:
(a) The voting and nonvoting stock of which is owned
ORDINANCE NO. 90-
Page 4
at least eighty percent by such other corporation
with which such transaction is had.
(b) Which owns at least eighty percent of the voting
and nonvoting stock of such other corporation, or
(c) At least eighty percent of the voting and nonvoting
stock of which is owned by a common parent
corporation which also has such ownership of the
corporation with which such transaction is had;
( 10) Receipts derived from the occasional sale of used,
obsolete or surplus trade fixtures, machinery or other
equipment used by the licensee in the regular course of
the licensee's business .
e. As used in this chapter, "occasional recreational,
sporting or entertainment events" are any recreational, sporting
or entertainment exhibitions, shows, games, motion pictures,
screenings, or theatrical or vaudeville performances which are
not operated or carried on regularly throughout the year in the
unincorporated area of the county.
f . "Tax Collector" shall mean the Treasurer-Tax Collector
of the County of Contra Costa.
(Ord. 90- , §1 . )
Section 64-14 .404 . License required. It shall be unlawful for
any person, either for himself/herself or for any other person,
to commence or carry on any business specified in this chapter
and with gross receipts in excess of $5,000 per year, in the
unincorporated area of the county without first having procured
a license from the county to do so, or without complying with
any and all regulations of such business contained in this
ORDINANCE NO. 90-
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chapter for each and every day that such business is so carried
on. (Ord. 90- , 51 . )
Section 64-14 .406 . Separate license for each place of business.
A separate license must be obtained for each and every branch
establishment or separate place of business in which a business
is carried on. (Ord. 90- , §1 . )
Section 64-14 .408 . License fee a tax - Does not permit business
otherwise prohibited.. "License, " as used in this chapter, does
not mean a permit. Any other permit requirements or regulatory
licenses located outside this chapter remain in effect and are
not superceded by this chapter. The fees prescribed by this
chapter constitute a tax for revenue purposes, and are not
regulatory permit fees . The payment of a license tax required
by the provisions of this chapter, and its acceptance by the
county, and the issuance of such license to any person, shall
not entitle the holder thereof to carry on any business unless
he/she has complied with all of the requirements of this chapter
and all other applicable laws, nor to carry on any business in
any building or on any premises designated in such license in
the event that such building or premises are situated in a cone
or locality in which the conduct of such business is in
violation of any law. (Ord. 90- , §1 . )
Section 64-14 . 410 . Interstate commerce. Every peddler,
solicitor or other person claiming to be entitled to exemption
from the payment of any license provided for in this chapter
upon the ground that such license casts an unreasonable burden
upon his/her right to engage in commerce with foreign nations or
among the several states, or conflicts with the regulations of
the United States Congress respecting interstate commerce, shall
ORDINANCE NO. 90-
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file a verified statement with the tax collector, disclosing the
interstate or other character of the business entitling such
exemption. Such statement shall state the name and location of
the company or firm for which the orders are to be solicited or
secured; the name and address of the nearest local or state
manager, if any; the kind of goods, wares or merchandise to be
delivered; the place from which the same are to be shipped or
forwarded; the method of solicitation of taking orders; the
location of any warehouse, factory or plant within the state;
the method of delivery; the name and location of the residence
of the applicant; and any other facts necessary to establish
such claim of exemption. A copy of the order blank, contract
form or other papers used by such person in taking orders shall
be attached to the affidavit for the information of the tax
;f collector. (Ord. 90- §1 . )
Section 64-14 . 412 . Exemptions. Nothing in this chapter shall be
.1z,s.-
X deemed or construed to apply to any person transacting and
=` ` carrying on any business exempt by virtue of the Constitution or
r1ry applicable statutes of the United States or of the State of
California from the payment of such taxes as are herein
prescribed. (Ord. 90- , §1 . )
Section 64-14 .414 . Contents of license. Every person required
to have a license under the provisions of this chapter shall
make application for the same to the tax collector and, upon the
payment of the prescribed fee to said department, the department:
shall issue to said person a license which shall contain the
following:
a. The name of the person to whom the license is issued;
b. The business licensed;
ORDINANCE NO. 90-
Pane 7
C. The place where such business is to be carried on;
d. The date of the expiration of such license; and
e. Such other information as the tax collector determines .
(Ord. 90- , §1 . )
Section 64-14 . 416 . Annual license. All licenses issued under
this chapter, except the daily licenses issued to occasional
recreational, sporting or entertainment events and the first
license issued to a newly established business, shall be
considered to be. issued on January 1st of each year and shall
expire on December 31st of the same year. (Ord. 90- , §1 . )
Article 64-14 . 6 License Procedures
Section 64-14 . 602 . Declaration statement required for license
and amended tax and renewal for new business.
a. Every person subject to a license fee shall, before the
license fee becomes delinquent, file with the tax
collector a written application with such information as
is required by the tax collector's department to enable
it to administer the provisions of this chapter, and
shall pay at such time the amount of the fee computed
thereon.
b. The written statement provided for in this section shall
be on a form prescribed by the tax collector's
department and shall include a declaration substantially
as follows :
"I declare under penalty of perjury that to my
knowledge all information contained in the
statement is true and correct. "
ORDINANCE NO. 90-
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C. When any person terminates his/her business during the
calendar year, the person shall file an amended
declaration within thirty days of the cessation and pay
a fee based upon the actual gross receipts generated and
fee rate applicable to the business classification for
the period of the year that the business was in.
operation. (Ord. 90- , §1 . )
Section 64-14 . 604 . Registration Fees - New business
registration and businesses established prior to the chapter. A
person applying for the first license for a newly established
business shall pay the minimum tax as provided in Section 64-
14 . 836 or 64-14 . 840 of this_ chapter. - In addition, a non
refundable registration fee in the amount of twenty-five dollars
shall be paid within fifteen days from the date of commencement
of business activity. The purpose of this fee is to offset a
portion of the administrative costs . Failure to register shall
subject the taxpayer to penalty and interest the same as
provided for by Section 64-14 . 842 . All businesses established
prior to the adoption of this chapter and subject to licensing
under this chapter shall also pay the non refundable
registration fee contained within this section in addition to
the business' license tax fee based upon Article 64-14 . 8 and• its
receipts from the immediately preceding year or section 64-
14 . 836 if applicable. The non refunable registration fee shall
be payable each year in addition to any license tax fee pursuant
to Article 64-14 . 8, upon renewal of the business license. (Ord.
90-
Section 64-14 . 606 . Declaration, additional statement by
contractors for first, renewal or transferred license. In
±t addition to the information required to be included in the
ORDINANCE NO. 90-
Page 9
written statement of the applicant for a first license, and of
the licensee for a renewal of license, as provided in Section
64-14 . 602, and in addition to and as a part of the procedure to
be followed in any assignment or transfer of a license, as
provided in Section 64-14 . 612, each applicant, licensee or
transferee who is subject to the contractors license law shall
state that he/she is licensed under such law, that his/her
license is in full force and effect, and the number thereof, or.,
if he/she is exempt from •the provisions of the contractors
license law, proof of the facts which entitle the applicant to
such exemption. (Ord. 90- , §1 . )
Section 64-14 . 608 . Declaration -Not conclusive. No statements
required in this chapter shall be conclusive upon the county for
any department, officer or agent thereof, and whenever it
appears to the satisfaction of ,the tax collector and he has
reason to believe that such statement does not set forth the
true facts of the business for which a license is required, the
tax collector may withhold the issuance of a license therefor
until. such time as the applicant furnishes to the tax collector
satisfactory evidence of the truth: of such statement. If such
evidence is not furnished to the tax collector within a
reasonable time, or should it at any time appear to the tax
collector that, by reason of error, misrepresentation, fraud or
any other cause whatsoever, the license fee has not been
properly fixed for any license issued, the department, shall
give not fewer than five days, written notice to the licensee to
show cause, at a time and place fixed in the notice, why a fee,
to be determined by the department, and specified in the notice,
should not be fixed for such license. At such hearing, the
licensee shall appear and offer evidence ,why such specified fee
should not be fixed as the license fee. After such hearing, the
ORDINANCE NO. 90-
Pane 10
tax collector shall determine the proper fee to be charged and
shall forthwith give written notice to the licensee of such
determination and the amount of such fee.
Any fee finally determined shall be due and payable as of the
date the original license fee was due and payable, together with
any penalties that may be due thereon; provided, however, if
such fee is fixed in accordance with the original statement of
the license, then no penalty shall attach to such fee by reason
of any delinquency. (Ord. 90 , §1 . )
Section 64-14 . 610 Declaration-Confidential documents. The
statements filed pursuant to the provisions of this chapter
shall be' deemed confidential in character and shall not be
subject to public inspection, and shall be kept so that the
contents thereof shall not become known except to the persons
charged with the administration of this chapter. (Ord. 90- ,
Section 64-14 . 612 . Transfer of license-Procedure. No license
granted or issued under any provisions of this chapter shall be
in any manner transferred or assigned„or authorize any person
other than the person named in .the license to carryon the
business therein named or to transact such business in any place
other than the place of location therein named without the
written consent of the tax collector endorsed thereon. At the
time such license is assigned or transferred or the place of
location for the carrying on of such business is changed, the
person applying for such transfer or change shall pay to the tax
collector a fee, as provided in Section 64-14 . 836 (b) , for each
assignment or transfer. (Ord. 90- , §1 . )
ORDINANCE NO. 90-
Pane 11
Section 64-14 . 614 . License to be conspicuously posted-
Exception.
Every person having a license under the provisions of this
chapter and carrying on a business at a fixed place of business
shall keep such license posted and exhibited while in force in
some conspicuous part of said place of business .
Every person having a license and not having a fixed place of
business shall carry such license in possession at all times
while carrying on the business for which the same was granted.
Every peddler having a license shall keep such license
prominently displayed at all times . (Ord. 90-
Section 64-14 . 616 . Lost license. The tax collector shall make
a charge, as provided in Section 64-14 . 836 (b) , for each"
duplicate license issued to replace any license issued under the
provisions of this chapter which has been lost or destroyed; the
applicant shall make satisfactory proof of such loss. (Ord. 90-
§1 • )
Article 64-14 . 8 Fees and Penalties
Section 64-14 . 802. Rates-General. Any business with annual
gross receipts below $5, 000 per year is not subject to either
the yearly registration fee or the gross receipts base rate or
flat fee tax.
Class A: Administrative headquarters; Business, personal and
repair svcs; Construction contractor; Grocer (retail or
wholesale) ; Miscellaneous business; Motor vehicle sale;
Nonprofit organizations; Professional-Semiprofessional;
Recreation and entertainment; Rental of real property; Retail
ORDINANCE NO. 90-
Page 12
trade;. Wholesale trade. -Unless otherwise provided in this
chapter, every business operating within the unincorporated are
of the county shall pay the amount of the annual license tax due
and payable as calculated in accordance with the gross receipts
schedule shown below.
Gross Recei is Tax 'Rate In Dollars Per Thousand Dollars
(in dollars Gross Receipts
First 5,000 to 99,999 AT 1.00/per Thousand
Next 100,000 to 249,999 AT .90/per Thousand
Next 250,000 to 499,999 AT .80/per Thousand
Next 500,000 to 749,999 AT .70/per Thousand
Next 750,000 to 999,999 AT .60/per Thousand
All Over 1 ,000,000 AT .30/per Thousand
Minimum Tax under gross receipts schedule is $25.00.
Class Bt
Manufacturing. Each manufacturing business shall pay. an annual flat fee tax
of $150.00 and $12 per employee in addition to the yearly non refundable
registration fee of $25.00.
Section 64-14.804. Retail trade. a Every person primarily engaged in
the business of selling any goods, wares or merchandise at retail , and not
otherwise specifically taxed by other provisions of this chapter, shall be ,
classified within the category of retail trade and pay an annual license fee
for each thousand dollars of gross receipts as provided in Section 64-
14.802. Public Utilities shall also' be classified within the category of
retail trade.
b. For the purpose of this section, a "retail sale" or "sale at retail"
means a sale of goods, wares or merchandise for any purpose other than
resale in the regular course of business.
C. Persons engaging in retail trade and other business activities taxed on
the basis of gross receipts under different rates, as provided by this
ORDINANCE NO. 90-
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chapter, may elect to combine gross receipts at. one rate and obtain one
license if the provisions of Section 64-14.802 apply to the combined
activities. (Ord. 90-_, §1, )
Section 64-14.806. Grocer, retail or wholesale. . a. Every person primarily
engaged in business as a grocer shall be classified within the Class A and
pay a license fee for each one thousand dollars of gross receipts as
provided in Section 64-14.802.
b. "Grocer" includes any business in which the principal activity of the
business consists of the retail or wholesale. sale of foodstuffs intended for
human consumption, but does not include restaurants or any other businesses
where food products are prepared on the premises for immediate consumption.
c. Persons engaging in grocery sales and other business activities taxed on
the basis of gross receipts under different rates, as provided by this
chapter, may elect to combine gross receipts at one rate and obtain one
license if the provisions of Section 64-14.802 apply to the combined
activities. (Ord. 90-_, §1. )
Section 64-14.808. Motor vehicle dealers (new and used). a.Every person .
engaged in the business of selling new or used motor vehicles at retail
shall pay a license fee for each thousand dollars of gross receipts under
Class A as provided in Section 64-14.802.
64-14.810 Wholesale trade. a. Every person primarily engaged in the
business of selling any goods, wares or merchandise at wholesale, and not
otherwise specifically taxed by other provisions of this chapter, shall be
classified within the wholesale trade category and shall pay in annual
license fee for each thousand dollars of gross receipts as provided under
Class A in section 64-14.802.
b. Persons engaging in motor vehicle sales and other business activities
taxed on the basis of gross receipts under different rates, as provided by
ORDINANCE NO. 90—
Page 14
this chapter, may elect to combine gross receipts at one rate and obtain one
license, if the provisions of Section "64-14.838 apply to the combined
activities. (Ord. 90_, § 1. )
b. For the purpose of this section, "a wholesale sale" or "sale at
wholesale" means a sale of goods, wares or merchandise for the purpose of
resale in the regular course of business.
c. Persons engaging in wholesale sales and other business .activities taxed
on the basis of gross receipts under different rates, as provided by this
chapter, may elect to combine gross receipts at one rate and obtain one
license, if the provisions of Section 64-14.838 apply to the combined
activities. (Ord. 90-_, § 1. )
Section 64-14.812. Business, personal and repair services.
a. Every person primarily engaged in the business of providing business,
personal or repair services or social' services, or transportation services,
as defined in the current U.S. Government Printing Office publication
Standard Industrial Classification Manual , not specifically taxed by other
provisions of this chapter, shall be classified within the business,
personal and repair services categoryland pay a license fee for each
thousand dollars of gross receipts for services performed within the county
as provided under Class A in Section 64-14.802. .
b. Persons engaging in business, personal and repair services and other
business- activities taxed on the basis of gross receipts under different
rates, as provided by this chapter, may elect to combine gross receipts at
one rate and obtain one license, if the provisions of Section 64-14.838
apply to the combined activities. (Ord. 90 §1. )
Section 64-14.614. Professional-Semiprofessional-Connected business. Every
person primarily engaged in any business defined in this section (or any
combination of such businesses) , and ,classified as professional or
ORDINANCE' N0. 90-
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semiprofessional , shall pay an annual license fee for each ,thousand dollars
of gross receipts for services performed within the county as provided under
Class A in Section 64-14.802.
a. Finance, Insurance and Real Estate. Every person in any business,
profession or occupation within the business fields of finance, insurance
and real estate, as described in the current U.S. Government Printing Office
publication Standard Industrial Classification Manual , except for those
persons whose business is primarily renting real property, as defined in
Section 64-14.826, shall be classified as professional-semi-professional.
b. Health, Veterinary, Legal , Educational , Engineering-Architectural-
Surveying, Accounting-Auditing-Bookkeeping, and Miscellaneous Services not
Classified Elsewhere. Every person in any business, profession or
occupation within the business fields of health, veterinary, legal ,
education, engineering-architectural-surveying, accounting-auditing-
bookkeeping, and miscellaneous services not classified elsewhere, as
described in the current U.S. Government Printing Office publication
Standard Industrial. Classification Manual shall be -classified as
professional-semi-professional .
c. Nothing contained in this section shall be deemed or construed as
applying to any person engaged in any of professions or occupations
enumerated in this section solely as an employee or partner of any other
person or entity conducting, .managing or carrying on any such business in
the unincorporated area of the County.
d. Any person subject to a license under provisions of this section may
exclude from gross receipts the portion of those receipts paid to
subcontractors, providing that a list of such subcontractors and the amounts
of payment are reported to the tax collector.
ORDINANCE NO. 90—
Page 16
e. Persons engaging in professional and semiprofessional connected business
and other business activities taxed on the basis of gross receipts under
different rates, as provided by this chapter, may elect to combine gross
receipts at one rate and obtain one license, if the provisions of Section
64-14.838 apply to the combined activities. (Ord. 90-_, §1. )
Section 64-14.816. Entertainment, recreation and amusement connected
business. a. Every person primarily engaged in the business of providing
entertainment, recreation or amusement, and not otherwise specifically taxed
by other provisions of this chapter, shall be classified recreation. and
entertainment and pay an annual license fee for each thousand dollars of
gross receipts as provided in Section 64-14.802. Occasional recreational ,
sporting or entertainment events, as defined in Section 64-14.402(e) , shall
pay in addition to the registration fee a daily license fee at the
recreational and entertainment rate for each thousand dollars of gross
receipts as provided in Section 64-14.802.
IF
' b. The business of providing entertainment, recreation or amusement
4 includes, but is not limited to, the following: theatrical or musical
entertainment; all shows or exhibits; exhibiting motion pictures, films;
nonprofessional sports and athletic exhibition or contest; pool or billiard
n;
, _ . room; bowling alley; golf course; circus, penny arcade, carnivals,
menageries; charter boats, sports fishing.
:'- c. Persons engaging in recreation and entertainment businesses and other
business activities taxed on the basis of gross receipts under different
rates, as provided by this chapter, may elect to combine gross receipts at
one rate and obtain one license, if the,provisions of Section .64-14.838
apply to the combined (Ord. 90-_, §1. )
Section 64-14.818. Professional sports event. a. As used in this
chapter, "Professional sports event" means any sporting activity held at any
place in the unincorporated area of the county wherein the participants are
ORDINANCE NO. 90—
Pacie 17
paid or compensated for their sporting services, whether in cash, securities
or otherwise, and regardless of the amount of such services. This
definition does not include athletes or students participating in athletic
events, wherein such athletes or students receive scholarships, grant-in-
aid, or similar financial support for educational purposes.
b. Every person commencing, transacting or carrying on any professional
sports event in the unincorporated area of the county shall pay a daily
license tax of ten percent of gross receipts measured as of the time or
times such event or events as to which this tax is applicable may commence,
be transacted or be carried on in the unincorporated area of the county.
(Ord. 90-_, §1. )
Section 64-14.820. Construction contractors. . a. Every person primarily
conducting or carrying on a business who is licensed as a contractor by the
state and who undertakes to, or offers to undertake to, or purports to have
the capacity to undertake to, or submits bids to, or does personally or by
or through others, construct, alter, repair, add to, subtract from, improve,
move, wreck or demolish any building, highway, road, railroad, excavation or
other structure, project, development or improvement, or to do any part
thereof, including erection of scaffolding or other structures or works in
connection therewith, is defined as a contractor. "Contractor, " as used in
this section, also includes subcontractor and specialty contractor, whether
operating within the unincorporated area of the county or from outside the
unincorporated area of the county with no fixed place of business in the
unincorporated area of the county. A contractor shall pay an annual license
fee as provided in under Class A in Section 64-14.802 for each thousand
dollars of gross receipts for work engaged in at sites with the
unincorporated area of the county.
b. Any person subject to a license under provisions of this section may
exclude from gross receipts the portion of those receipts paid to
ORDINANCE NO. 90—
Page 18
subcontractors, providing that a list of such subcontractors and the amounts
of payment is reported to the finance department.
C.. Persons engaging in construction contracting and other business
activities taxed on the basis of gross receipts under different rates, as
provided by this chapter, may elect to combine gross receipts at one rate
and obtain one license. If the provisions of Section 64-14.838 apply to the
combined activities. (Ord. 90 §1.)
Section 64-14.822. Manufacturing. a. Every person primarily engaged in
the business of manufacturing or processing any goods, wares, merchandise,
food, article, substance or commodity at a fixed place of business within
the unincorporated area of the county shall be classified manufacturing and
pay an annual license fee as provided under Class B in Section 64-14.802.
b. A business taxed under this section shall not be considered either a
retailer or wholesaler with respect to the sale of goods manufactured by
such business within the unincorporated area of the county.
Section 64-14.824. Administrative headquarters. a. Every person
conducting or carrying on the operation of an administrative headquarters
shall be classified administrative headquarters and pay a license fee as
provided under Class .A in Section 64-14.802 for each thousand dollars of
gross payroll of all persons employed by the business at such administrative
headquarters.
b. "Administrative headquarters" means a location where the principal
business transacted consists of providing administrative or management-
related services, such as, but not limited to, record keeping, data
processing, research, advertising, public relations, personnel ,
administration, legal and corporate headquarters services, to other
locations where the operations of the same business are conducted which lead
ORDINANCE NO. 90—
Page 19
more directly to the production of gross receipts.
c. A business shall be taxed as an administrative headquarters if the
number of employees engaged in managing the business activities exceeds the
total number of employees engaged in activities at the same location which
would be otherwise taxable under this chapter. The gross payroll on which
the license fee is to be computed shall include those employees engaged in
those activities otherwise taxable under this chapter.
d. "Gross payroll" means and includes the total gross amount of all
salaries, wages, commissions, bonuses or other money payment of any kind
which a person received from, or is entitled to receive from or be given
credit for by his employer for any work done or personal service rendered in
the unincorporated area of the county, from any trade, occupation or
profession, including any kind of deductions before "take home" pay is
received; but does not mean or include amounts paid to traveling
salespersons or other workers as allowance or reimbursement for traveling or
other expenses incurred in the business of the employer, except to the
extent of the excess of such amounts over such expenses actually incurred
and accounted for by the employee to the employer. (Ord. 90-_, §1.)
Section 64-14.826. Rental of real property. a. Every person engaged in the
business of renting or letting a building structure or other property, or a
portion of such building structure or property, within the unincorporated
area of the county for any purpose, except property designated for and used
exclusively for residential use which contains fewer than three dwelling
units, shall pay an annual license fee as provided in Section 64-14.802 for
each thousand dollars of gross receipts.
b. Every person engaged in the business of providing lodging for five or
more persons, for direct or indirect compensation, shall pay an annual
license fee as provided in Section 64-14.802 for each thousand dollars of
ORDINANCE NO. 90—
Pati 20
gross receipts.
c. A lessor may exclude from gross receipts any receipts received which
represent rent for the use of space by the lessor, by a partner, when the
lessor is a partnership, or by an affiliated corporation, as defined in
Section 64-14.402(d)(9).
d. A lessor may not combine returns, or include income derived from real
property rental with income from other business activities taxed under other
provisions of this chapter. A separate license is required for each
building or structure or lodging property, subject to business license
taxation, as provided in this section. (Ord. 90-
Section 64-14.828. Peddlers and solicitors. Every person engaged in the
business of soliciting or peddling any goods, wares, merchandise or other
things of value, not otherwise specifically licensed by this chapter or any
ordinance of the county shall pay a license fee annually as provided in
Section 64-14.836.
a. For the purpose of this chapter, "peddling" means going from house to
house, place to place, or in or along the streets, within the county,
selling and making immediate delivery of, or offering for sale and immediate
delivery, any goods, wares, merchandise or anything of value, in possessio
of the peddler, but does not include selling and delivering, and offering to
sell and deliver, items of food and drink for immediate human consumption by
a vendor to regular customers along established routes where such sales and
deliveries and offers of sale and delivery are made only for such regular
customers on the premises of their place of residence or their place of
employment of business, in accordance with invitations previously made to
such vendor to make regular calls at specific intervals at such premises for
the purpose of making sales and deliveries of such items of food and drink
for immediate human consumption.
ORDINANCE NO. 90—
Paste 21
b. For the purpose of this chapter, "solicitor" means any person who
engages in the business of going from house to house, place to place, or in
or along the streets within the unincorporated area of the county selling or
taking orders for, or offering to sell or take orders for, goods, wares,
merchandise or other things of value for future delivery, or for services to
be performed in the future. (Ord. 90- §1. )
Section 64-14.830. Handbill distributing. Every person primarily
conducting, managing or carrying on the business of distributing handbills,
advertising, samples, dodgers, advertising matter or printed matter of any
kind shall pay a license fee annually, as provided in Section 64-14.836.
(Ord. 90-_, §1. )
Section 64-14.832. Automobiles or vehicles for hire. Every person engaged
in taxicab, ambulance or limousine service in the county shall pay an annual
license fee as provided in Section 64-14.836. (Ord. 90-_, §1. )
Section 64-14.836. Flat rates and fees. a. Flat rates
Industry Classification Annual Flat Tax
Category Rate of Fee
Automobile or Vehicles for hire $100.00 for the first vehicle and $25.00
for each vehicle thereafter.
Handbill distributing $100.00
Peddlers and solicitors $100.00
b. Fees.
Transferof license. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $10.00
Lost license/duplicate license . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $10.00 (Ord. 90-
Section 64-14.838. Optional method of determining tax. Whenever a person
ORDINANCE NO. 90—
Pacte 22
is engaged in two or more business activities, except rental of real
property, which are taxed on the basis of gross receipts under different
rate provisions of this chapter, such person may elect to combine all such
gross receipts and pay a tax determined by applying the rate of tax
applicable to that business activity producing the greatest amount of gross
receipts, subject to the following provisions:
a. Both businesses are conducted at the same location;
b. Business activities to be included in the gross receipts, as provided by
this section, shall not exceed twenty percent of the total of the combined
total gross receipts of the businesses. (Ord. 90-_, §1. )
Section 64-14.840. License. Every annual license renewal which is not paid
on or before March 15' of each year, or within thirty days after commencing
business for a newly established business is declared delinquent and the tax
collector shall thereupon add to said license and collect a penalty of ten
percent of the license so delinquent. If such license renewal, is not paid
on or before April 15 of each year or within sixty days following the
commencement of business for a newly established business, a sum of fifty
percent of the license shall be added thereto and collected as a penalty.
(Ord. 90-_, §1.)
Section 64-14.842. Penalty for nonpayment, of annual license. Every annual
license which is not paid on or before March 15th of each year, or within
thirty days after commencing business for a newly established business is
declared to be delinquent, and the tax collector shall thereupon add to said
license and collect a penalty of ten percent of the license as delinquent.
If the license is not paid before April 15th of each year or within sixty
' days following the commencement of business for a newly established
business, a sum of fifty percent of said license shall be added thereto and
collected as a penalty. (Ord. 90-_, § 1. )
ORDINANCE NO. 90—
`ky,
y.
Parte 23
64-14.844. Penalty for nonpayment of a daily license. Every daily license
which is not paid at the close of the day when the same was due and payable
is declared to be delinquent, and the tax collector shall thereupon add to
said license and collect a penalty of ten percent of the license as
delinquent. If the license is not paid within ten days from the time such
license became due and payable, an additional sum of fifty percent of said
license shall be added to the license and collected as a penalty.
64-14.846. Interest. In addition to the penalties imposed, any person who
fails to remit any license fee imposed by this chapter shall pay interest at
the rate of one percent per month, or fraction thereof, on the amount of the
fee and penalties from the date on which the license fee first became
delinquent until paid. (Ord. 90-_, §1.)
64-14.848. License a debt. The amount of any license fee and penalty
imposed by the provisions of this chapter shall be deemed a debt to the
County; and any person carrying on any business without first having
procured a license from the County to do so shall be liable to action in the
name of the County in any court of competent jurisdiction, for the amount of
license and penalties imposed on such business.
If the taxes are not paid when due, such tax, penalty and interest shall
constitute an assessment against such business property and shall be a lien
on the property for the amount thereof, which lien shall continue until the
amount thereof including all penalties and interest are paid, or until it is
discharged of record.
The tax collector shall notify the owner of the business/business
property not less than thirty days prior to notifying the count that a lien
will be placed on said property in the amount of the outstanding business,
license tax.
ORDINANCE NO. 90-
Page 24
The tax collector shall turn over to the county assessor for inclusion' in
the next property tax assessment the total sum of unpaid delinquent business
tax charges consisting of the delinquent business taxes, penalties, interest
at the rate of eighteen percent per annum from the date of recordation to
the date of lien, an administrative charge of fifty dollars and a release of
lien filing fee in an amount equal to the amount charged by the County
Recorder's Office.
Thereafter, said assessment may be collected at the same time and in the
same manner as ordinary county taxes are collected, and shall be subject to
the same penalties and the same procedure of sale as provided for delinquent
ordinary county taxes. The assessment liens shall be subordinate to other
liens except for those of state, county and municipal taxes with which it
shall be upon parity. The lien shall continue until the assessments and all
interest and charges due and payable thereon are paid. All laws applicable
to the levy, collection and enforcement of county taxes shall be applicable
to said special assessments. (Ord. 90-_, §1.)
Article 64-14.10 Enforcement, Appeals, and Refunds
64-14.1002. Enforcement. It shall be the duty of the tax collector, and
he/she is directed, to enforce each and all of the provisions of this
�- chapter. Each department of the county which issues permits for work to be
° . ><s done shall require the production of a valid unexpired license prior to the
issuance of such a permit.
The tax collector, in the. exercise of the duties imposed upon him/her
under this chapter, and acting through deputies or duly authorized
assistants, shall examine or cause to be examined all places of business in
the unincorporated area of the county to ascertain whether the provisions of
this chapter have been complied with.
ORDINANCE NO. 90—
Page 25
The tax collector, and each and all of the his/her assistants and any
deputy Sheriff, shall have the power and authority to enter, free of charge
and at any reasonable time, any place of business required to be licensed in
this chapter and demand an exhibition of its license certificate. Any
person, having such license certificate heretofore issued in his/her
possession or under his/her control , who wilfully fails to exhibit the same
on demand, shall be guilty of an infraction and subject to the penalties
provided in this chapter. It shall be the duty of the tax collector and
each of his/her assistants to cause a complaint to be filed against any and
all persons found to be violating any of said provisions. (Ord. 90-_,
§1. )
64-14.1004. Remedies cumulative. The conviction and punishment of any
person for transacting any business without obtaining a license shall not
excuse or exempt such person from the payment of any license tax due or
unpaid at the time of such conviction, and nothing in this chapter shall
prevent a criminal prosecution of any violation of the provisions of this
chapter. All remedies prescribed under this chapter shall be cumulative and
the use of one or more remedies by the county shall not bar the use of any
other remedy for the purpose of enforcing the provisions of this chapter.
(Ord. 90-_, §1. )
64-14.1006. Appeals. A. Any person aggrieved by any decision of an
administrative officer or agency with respect to the issuance or refusal to
issue a license, or the amount of a license tax, may appeal to the county
administrator by filing a notice of appeal with the clerk of the board of
supervisors. An appeal may be taken by filing with the county administrator
or his/her designated representative a written statement setting forth in
full the grounds of the appeal .
B. The county administrator is authorized to issue such regulations as
may be reasonable and necessary to hear and determine such appeals. Such
ORDINANCE NO. 90—
Pane 26
regulations shall be in writing and available to any person so requesting
them.
C. The amount of any license tax finally determined, as provided in this
section, or any other section os this chapter, shall be due and payable as
of the date the original license fee was due and payable, together with any
penalties that may be due thereon; provided, however, if the amount of such
license tax is fixed in accordance with the original statement of the
applicant, then no penalty shall attach by reason of any delinquency. (Ord.
go-
64-14.1008. Examination of books, records, witnesses -- Information
confidential -- Penalty. The tax collector, or any authorized employee, is
authorized to examine the books, papers and records of any person subject to
this chapter for the purpose of verifying the accuracy of any return made
or, if no return was made, to ascertain the license fees due under this
chapter. Every licensee or supposed licensee is directed and required to'
�1
furnish to the tax collector, or his/her duly authorized agent, or employee,
the means, facilities and opportunity for making such examination and
investigations as are authorized by this section. The tax collector is
authorized to examine any person, under oath, for the purpose of verifying
the accuracy of any return made, or, if no return was made, to ascertain the
' license fees due under this chapter, and for this purpose may compel the
production of books, papers and records and the attendance of all persons
x ,= before him/her, whether as parties or witnesses, whenever he/she believes
such persons have knowledge of such matters. The refusal of such
r* examination by any employer or person subject or presumed to be subject to
the license fees shall be deemed a violation of this chapter. (Ord. 90-_,
64.10-1010. Refund of tax--Penalty or interest paid more than once or
erroneously or illegally collected. Whenever the amount of any tax, penalty
j r(.
ORDINANCE NO. 90—
'rk'
Paste 27
or interest has been paid more than once or has been erroneously or
illegally collected or received by the county under this section, it may be ..}.
refunded provided a verified claim in writing therefor, stating the specific
grounds upon which said claim is founded, is filed with the tax collector
within three years from the date of payment. The claim shall be audited by
the tax collector and shall be made in accordance with current county refund
procedures. If the claim is approved, the refund may be refunded or may be
credited on any amounts then due and payable from the person from whom it
was collected or -by whom paid, and the balance may be refunded to such
person or to his/her administrators or executors. (Ord. 90-_, §1. )
SECTION II : EFFECTIVE DATE. This ordinance shall take effect immediately as
a tax measure.
SECTION III. SEVERABILITY. If any section, subsection, subdivision,
paragraph, sentence, clause or phrase of this ordinance or any part thereof
is for any reason held to be unconstitutional , such decision shall not
affect the validity of the remaining portio of this ordinance or any part
thereof. The County hereby declares that it would have passed each section,
subsection, subdivision, paragraph, sentence, clause or phrase thereof,
irrespective of the fact that any one or more section, subsection,
subdivision, paragraph, sentence, clause or phrases be declared
unconstitutional .
PASSED ON by the following vote:
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
ORDINANCE NO. 90—
Pane 28
ABSTAIN:
ATTEST: PHIL BATCHELOR, Clerk of
the Board and County Administrator
By
Board Chair
[SEAL]
AWC:df
(October 25, 1990)
df8 wpdate.bus
ORDINANCE NO. 90—
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Attachnv--nt C
City Business License Taxes
on Manufacturing Firms
Flat Fee Per Employee Fee
Brentwood $21. 60 all $ 4. 80
Concord -- 1-10 $ 11
11-30 $113
31-50 $290
51-100 $416
over 100 $667
El Cerrito $142. 97 over 4 $10
194. 04 ( 2 employees)
214. 46 ( 3 employees)
2.65. 52 ( 4 employees)
.Martinez $103 1-49 $ 17
50 + $ 10
Pinole $61 2-19 $8 .75
over 20 $6. 25
Pleasant Hill $142 all $8. 50
Richmond $140 1-25 $28
over 25 $24
San Pablo $85 2-25 $16
over 25 $11
San Ramon $ 25 ( 5 or less employees)
50 ( 5 to 50 employees)
. 250 (more than 50 employees)
Walnut Creek $172 all $11. 45
County $150 all $12
Note: Pittsburg charges on a gross receipts basis and Antioch on a
value added basis.
Attachment D
10/90
City Flat Fee Business License Tax
on Retail Firms
Flat Fee Per Empioyee Fee
Brentwood $21. 60 all $4. 80
El Cerrito $142.97 over 4 $10
194.04 ( 2 employees)
214.46 ( 3 employees)
265.52 (4 employees)
Pinole $61 2-19 $8 .75
over 20 $6.25
Richmond $140 1-25 $28
over 25 $24
San Pablo $85 2-25 $16
over 25 $11
San Ramon $ 25
50 ( 5 50 employees)
250 (more than 50 employees)