HomeMy WebLinkAboutMINUTES - 10091990 - 2.3 2 .3
THE BOARD OF SUPERVISORS OF CONTRA COSTA COUNTY, CALIFORNIA
Adopted this Order on October 9 , 1990 by the following vote:
AYES:
NOES:
(See below for vote)
ABSENT:
ABSTAIN:
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SUBJECT: Status Report on Challenges Facing the County
in the Next Two Fiscal Years
The Board received from the County Administrator, Phil
Batchelor, a status report on the State and County budgets for the
balance of the 1990-1991 and 1991-1992 fiscal years, and the
feasibility of reopening the Girls- Treatment Center. (A copy of the
report is attached .and included as a part of this document. ) Mr.
Batchelor commented on the program reductions that have occurred, the
economic forecast for the State indicating a recessionary trend, the
challenge by school districts and cities to stop the counties from
charging booking fees and property tax administrative fees, the
budgetary problems of the federal government and the impact on local
governments, and the statewide measures on the November 1990 ballot
which, if approved by the electorate, would authorize General
Obligation Bonds with a repayment schedule of more than $400 million
in State General Fund expenditures annually for the next twenty years
in order to repay the bonds with interest.
Referring to the feasibility of continuing the Girls' Treatment
Center, the County Administrator advised that the Center had the
capacity to house 19 girls, but an average of only 14 girls per month
from the County have been placed at the Center during the past 12
months. He noted that in order to offset the high cost of running
the Center, contract commitments from out of the county have been
sought to utilize a portion of the excess capacity of which $50 ,000
was anticipated to offset an annual $664, 470 budget or $43 , 890 per
bed annually. Mr. Batchelor recalled that when the Board approved
the actions necessary to close the Girls' Treatment Center, the
savings from the Center were to be used to replace the state
reductions that threatened. the closure of the Byron Boys' Ranch, a
facility that serves over 400 delinquent boys per year. The County
Administrator advised that in keeping with the Board' s decision to
close the Girls' Center effective October 1, 1990, the last girl was
transferred from the Center last Sunday with staff at the Center !
being retrained and transitioned into other assignments in the
Probation Department.
Supervisor Fanden expressed the opinion that it was
discriminatory to move females out of a locked facility such as the
Girls ' Center while keeping detention facilities for males open. She
proposed exploring the feasibility of reducing the food budget in
adult facilities to generate funds to help keep the Girls' Center
open. She also proposed doing a line item budget review in order to
identify .funds for the Center. Supervisor Fanden suggested the
establishment of a subcommittee comprised of herself , Supervisor
McPeak, Judge Minney, and representation from the County
Administrator, Sheriff, Probation Department, and Local I to see if
the Girls ' Center program can be streamlined to make it more cost
efficient.
The following persons spoke in support of keeping the Girls '
Treatment Center open; comments included a request that if funding
becomes available to open a centerlike facility for girls, and a
commitment to work on a subcommittee to develop a revenue source to
fund the Girls' Center:
Janice Siders, P. O. Box 653 , Diablo;
Dr. Gloria Yancy, 250 4th Street, Richmond;
Peggy Radke-Rochelle, 1507 Debbi Court, Martinez;
Henry Clark, Contra Costa Employees Association, Local I , and
Jacque Salvador, Local I , 2222 Golf Club Road, Martinez.
At the conclusion of the speakers ' comments, Supervisor McPeak
moved that the Board accept the report of the County Administrator,
and that should Proposition 134 or Measure D pass (and -not be
nullified by the passage of Proposition 136) the Board declares its
intent to reestablish a girls ' training program as was embodied at
the Treatment .Center and to provide an equivalent program in an
efficient manner.
Supervisor Torlakson seconded the motion. However, he requested
inclusion in the motion referral to the Finance Committee on the
issue of follow-up on placement options, support services, and the
results of last year' s closure of the Boys' Center including impact
on other facilities.
Supervisor McPeak agreed to the inclusion of the referral to the
Finance Committee in the motion.
Supervisor Schroder expressed support for the motion before the
Board. However, he recommended that after the November election the
Chair of the Board and the County Administrator schedule a. retreat
for Board members to be held at a location in the County for the
purpose of reviewing and prioritizing funding. for all programs,
including those administered by the Health Services and Social
Services departments. He expressed concern with the bleak fiscal
outlook for the County in the next two years and spoke of the need to
develop with the County Administrator a budget plan relative to the
retention, revision,. or elimination of programs to maintain the
fiscal solvency of Contra Costa County.
Supervisor Torlakson expressed support for Supervisor Schroder ' s
recommendation and including it in the motion. Noting that the
Juvenile Corrections Master Plan will be heard by the Board in
December, Supervisor Torlakson recommended that the County
Administrator distribute copies of the proposed Master Plan to the
Youth Services Board, Local I , the Probation Department, and other
interested parties .who could attend a workshop on the Plan prior to
its presentation to the Board.
Supervisor Fanden expressed her support for keeping the Girls '
Treatment Center open to January 1991 and establishing a Task Force
to review all options to accomplish this. Supervisor Fanden then
offered a substitute motion to reopen the Girls' Center for two
months, establish a subcommittee that would include Supervisors
Fanden and McPeak, the County Administrator, Judge Minney, and
representatives from Local I , and the Criminal Justice System to
develop a plan to streamline the Girls ' Center Program with a funding
source to continue its operation.
The motion died for lack of .a second.
The Chair then called for a vote on the original motion as
amended. The vote on the motion was as follows:
AYES: Supervisors Schroder, McPeak, Torlakson
NOES: Supervisor Fanden
ABSENT: Supervisor Powers
1 hereby certify that this Is a true and Correct copy of
CC• County Administrator an action taken and entered On the minutes of the
Board of Supervl date ors on the e shown.
Probation Officer rb. 2 �,L� 9 / y y a
Sheriff-Coroner ATTESTE_
PHIL BATCHELOR,Cork of the Board
of Supervisors and County Administrator
Deputy
TO: BOARD OF SUPERVISORS Contra
FROM: .- r / { •\';f �' ...... ,. t
Phil Batchelor, County Administrator ���� - : .,;� Costa
October 9 County
Y
DATE: +.',iii..
SUBJECT: PROSPECTS FOR THE STATE AND COUNTY BUDGETS FOR THE BALANCE
OF THE 1990-91 FISCAL YEAR, 1991-92 FISCAL YEAR AND THE
FEASIBILITY OF REOPENING THE GIRLS' TREATMENT CENTER
SPECIFIC REQUEST(S)OR RECOMMENDATION(S)&BACKGROUND AND JUSTIFICATION
RECONIlMENDATIONS:
1. Receive this financial forecast indicating the very
difficult financial conditions facing the County for the
remainder of the 1990-91 fiscal year and the 1991-92 fiscal
year.
2 . Authorize the County Administrator to continue working with
the various departments to monitor on-going expenditures and
revenues and bring back status reports indicating any
actions that would be appropriate to continue to maintain a
balanced budget for the remainder of the fiscal year.
3 . Authorize the County Administrator to continue to
participate as a member of the statewide budget task force
of County Administrators.
The 1990-91 budget process that the Board has gone through in the
last three months is perhaps the most difficult and challenging
ever experienced since the first year following passage of
Proposition 13 in 1978. As a result of the State' s $3 . 6 billion
deficit and the County' s inability to continue to fund programs
which have been mandated but inadequately funded by the State,
the County' s shortfall totaled approximately $13 .8 million. This
required that devastating reductions be made in critically needed
programs. Ironically, the County found itself in the position of
reducing child welfare, mental health, drug and alcohol, and
criminal justice programs at a time when more attention and more
financing should have been devoted to these programs. However,
CONTINUED ON ATTACHMENT: YES SIGNATURE: CA
_rAa 1'5;S�
RECOMMENDATION OF COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR RECOMMENDATION OF BOARD COMMITTEE
APPROVE OTHER
SIGNATURE(S):
ACTION OF BOARD ON APPROVED AS RECOMMENDED OTHER
i"
-/J
VOTE OF SUPERVISORS
IH ER.EBBY CERTIFY THAT THIS IS A TRUE
UNANIMOUS(ABSENT AND CO ECT COPY OF AN ACTION TAKEN
AYES: NOES: AND ENTEREMONN THE MINUTES OF THE BOARD
ABSENT: ABSTAI OF SUPERVISORS OTh.HE DATE SHOWN.
CC: ATTESTED
PHIL BATCHELOR,CLERK OF-THE BOARD OF
SUPERVISORS AND COUNTY ADN1 ISTRATOR
BY "•DEPUTY
M (10/88)
I .
in spite of the need for these priority programs, the County is
legally required to maintain a balanced budget. As a result,
these unfortunate reductions had to be made.
These cutbacks came on top of cumulative reductions that have
been made almost every year for the last decade. There should no
longer be any question as to the validity, need or priority of
the programs being reduced. Almost any: program which has been
able to survive the budget axe that has been wielded over the
last ten years is of sufficient priority . that it should continue
to be maintained in order to properly serve the citizens of our
community.
The following is a partial list of some of the programs that have
been substantially reduced or eliminated over the last few years
due to lack of state and federal funding:
PROGRAM AMOUNT IMPACTED
( In millions of
dollars)
' Adult outpatient mental health services 1. 2
Alcohol and Drug Abuse Prevention Programs . 3
Ambulatory care in the hospital
and clinics .7
Public Health (AIDS and Sexually
Transmitted Diseases) . 5
Sheriff ' s Marine Patrol . 5
Sheriff ' s Investigation Division . 3
Reduction of Operation Clean Street . 2
Delay in Opening West County
Justice Center 4. 0
Girls ' Treatment Center . 5
Boys' Treatment Center .7
Probation Services to the Municipal Court .. 5
Social Services: In-Home Supportive Services . 3
Social Services: Information & Referral . 4
Greater Avenues for Independence (GAIN) . 1
Justice System Programs (AB 90) . 4
Juvenile Court Prosecution & Defense
Youth & Family Services (Brentwood)
District Attorney' s Pre-Trial Diversion
Probation Home Supervision
This list of program reductions would be even longer if it were
not for the innovative leadership that has been shown by the
Board of Supervisors and county departments during the last few
years in generating revenue. Not only has the County maintained
a stable budget during the. last six years, but it has been able
"to obtain the highest credit rating possible for its short-term
financing. This has enabled the County to realize millions of
dollars in arbitrage earnings.
All of the long-term debts the County has outstanding on its
buildings have been refunded and reissued at a lower rate, thus
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positively benefiting the general fund. Utility contracts have
been prepaid saving millions of dollars each year. County
operations have been reorganized to establish the . revenue
generation capability of the Office of Revenue Collection and to
avoid significant expenses that. would have resulted had not a
risk management office been established to handle county
insurance processing in-house. The County has made significant
efforts to automate and- thus leverage the capability of its
existing resources. However, in spite of these many changes and
hundreds of others which have served to finance programs that
would have `otherwise been reduced, the County' s business-like
approach to handling its operations could not overcome the state
and federal government' s lack of sufficient funding.
Questions have been asked continually by individuals involved in
various programs whether something could be done to restore their
program which had been cut by previous Board actions. The answer
is a resounding and unfortunate NO!
The Board has been asked to consider the $2 - million plus
reductions in Social Service, the reductions in Mental Health
Treatment Specialists, to restore the Marine Patrol, to open the .
new jail to alleviate the intense overcrowding conditions that
currently exist, and to restore the cuts experienced from AB 90
and the Trial Court Block Grant funding that have hurt the
Probation Department, District Attorney and Courts significantly.
The Board has also been asked to reconsider closure of the Girls
Treatment Center. However, there is no logical or responsible
way that this can be done considering what we understand of the
State' s financial condition. While the Legislative Analyst' s
most optimistic scenario calls for a $549 million budget problem
for the state in 1991-92,. no one expects that all of , the
assumptions which are required to hold the deficit to this level
will be achieved. The latest and most realistic estimates from
Sacramento indicate that the $3 .6 billion deficit experienced
this year may grow to over $5 billion for 1991-92 . If the
counties were to receive the same proportionate cuts as
experienced this year, they would be facing a billion dollars in
additional reductions. This clearly would be absolutely
devastating to the Medically Indigent Services. Program, and
mental health, child welfare and criminal justice programs.
If the State' s 1991-92 deficit proves to be $5 billion, the $13 . 8
million problem that the County has faced this past summer could
grow to over $19 million. To that must be added the cost of
complying with the requirement to open the new West County
Justice Center at an annual cost of over $12 million. Opening
the West County Justice Center can no longer be postponed.
Another problem that can no longer be postponed is the need to
make some dramatic improvements or renovation in the county
hospital facilities. The state and federal licensing authorities
have indicated that if we want to maintain our licensure and
ability to receive Medicare and Medi-Cal funds, changes must be
made in the immediate future. If the County were to begin a
scaled down building program for the hospital facilities, it
would mean an extra $2 . 5 to $3 . 5 million a year for the next
twenty years. As we begin to approach the 1991-92 budget, the
likely cuts from the State, opening the West County Justice
Center and making even a reduced effort at rebuilding the
hospital will require the Board to deal with an additional budget
requirement in excess of $30 million prior to giving a single
dollar to any employee for additional salaries.
The devastating news on the expenditure side is not the end of
this tale of woe. The other two major sources of revenue, local
taxes and federal subsidies, also appear to be jeopardized at
this time. Local general purpose revenues such as property tax,
property transfer tax, motor vehicle in-lieu tax and sales tax
are sensitive to the economic conditions in the community.
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Recent reports from our finance departments and the State of
California indicate that there is a recessionary trend that may
have the effect of significantly reducing the amount of growth
that can be expected by the County during the next fiscal year.
The new source of local revenues, booking fees and property tax
administrative fees which were used to balance the budget this
fiscal year are also being aggressively challenged by the school
districts and cities. They have filed suit to stop the counties
from charging them for these fees. If the state were to lose
this lawsuit and not backfill the loss of this revenue source,
the County will be required to make additional, and this time
truly draconian, budget reductions prior to the end of this
fiscal year.
The federal government is also caught up in the quagmire of
budget balancing. They are struggling to overcome the largest
deficit in history. From listening to the debate in the House of
Representatives last Thursday evening on the adoption of a Budget
Resolution, it becomes amply clear that any and all subventions
from the federal government are subject to significant
reductions. The full impact of these . reductions on local
governments cannot be determined at the writing of this report
due to the fact that Congress and the Administration have not
been able to work out a successful compromise and produce a
budget on which they can agree, much less one which is balanced.
Some people have pointed to the November 1990 ballot as a
possible solution to some of our local problems. Unfortunately,
a closer examination will readily indicate that this is not a
realistic expectation.
The Legislature placed ten ( 10) bond measures on the ballot. If
all are approved by the voters, these bond measures would
authorize the sale of $3 . 572 billion in additional bonds. Even
if it is assumed that the $400 million in Cal-Vet bonds will be
fully repaid from mortgage payments, there is still authority for
an additional $3 . 172 billion in bonds which must be repaid from
the State General Fund. In addition, four of the initiative
measures provide authority for additional general obligation
bonds for a wide variety of purposes. Taken together these four
measures would add $2. 082 billion in additional bonding
authority. All together, the 14 measures on the ballot which
authorize bonds total $5 . 654 billion. These will require more
than $400 million in State General Fund expenditures each year
for the next twenty years in order to repay the bonds with
interest!
STATEWIDE MEASURES WHICH AUTHORIZE GENERAL OBLIGATION BONDS AND
REPAYMENT SCHEDULE:
MEASURE AMOUNT OF BONDS ANNUAL REPAYMENT*
Proposition 128 $300 Million $22, 000 , 000
(The Environmental Protection Act of 1990)
Proposition 129 $740 Million $55,000,000
(The Comprehensive Crime Reduction and Drug Control Act of 1990)
Proposition 130 $742 Million $55,000,000
(The Forest & Wildlife Protection & Bond Act of 1990)
Proposition 138 $300 Million $22, 000, 000
(The Global Warming & Clearcutting Reduction, Wildlife Protection
& Reforestation Act of 1990)
Proposition 142 $400. Million $37,000,000**
(Veterans ' Bond Act of 1990)
Proposition 143 $450 Million $34,000, 000
(The Higher Education Facilities Bond Act of November 1990)
Proposition 144 $450 Million $34;000,000
(The New Prison Construction Bond Act of 1990-B)
Proposition 145 $200 Million $26,000,000
(The California Housing Bond Act of 1990)
Proposition 146 $800 Million $60,000,000
(The School Facilities Bond Act of 1990)
Proposition 147 $225 Million $17,000,000
(The County Correctional Facility Capital Expenditure & Juvenile
Facility Bond Act of 1990)
Proposition 148 $380 Million $22,000,000***
(The Water Resources Bond Act of 1990)
Proposition 149 $437 Million $33 ,000,000
(The California Park, Recreation, & Wildlife Enhancement Act of
1990)
Proposition 150 $200 Million $15, 000,000
(The County Courthouse Facility Capital Expenditure Bond Act of
1990)
Proposition 151 $ 30 Million $ 2, 300,000
(The Child Care Facilities Financing Act of 1990)
TOTAL
( Including
Proposition 142 ) $5. 654 Billion $434, 300,000
TOTAL
(Excluding
Proposition 142) $5. 254 Billion $397, 300, 000
* Assumes all authorized bonds are sold at 7 . 5% interest and
are paid off over 20 years.
** These bonds are supposed to be repaid by mortgage payments
from the veterans. They are, however, backed by the full
faith and credit of the State. If the mortgage payments do
not cover the bond repayments, the State General Fund would
be liable to make the payments.
*** A portion of the payments on these bonds will be made by
repayment of loans by agencies who receive loans for various
public and private water projects. The estimated value of
these repayments has been taken into account in these
figures, reducing the total cost of repayment by $230
million, from $735 million to $530 million. The annual
estimate of $22 million is based on the $530 million figure.
The Legislative Analyst has already reported to Assemblyman
Isenberg that the 1991-92 State Budget will have a $549 million
deficit in the most optimistic scenario they can visualize;
namely: .
The State' s economy continues to expand through 1992 at its
current pace.
Consumer price rate of inflation remains in the 5 percent .
range through 1992 .
None of the budget threats identified materialize.
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1990-91 expenditures are adjusted for workload and
cost-of-living in order to maintain service levels in
1991-92 .
No additional legislation with General Fund cost
implications is enacted in' 1990, 1991, or 1992; and
None of the November ballot measures with General Fund cost
implications are approved by the voters. (emphasis added)
The interests of counties, cities, the education establishment,
state prisons and every other program which fights for state
support will have to face the reality of the additional demand on
the State budget from these bond measures.
As if the demands on the State Budget from additional bonding
authority were not enough, the initiative measures which are on
the November 6 ballot do perhaps more to threaten the fiscal
stability of the State of California and its counties than any
-ballot since 1978 . Let us look at only a few notations made by
the Legislative Analyst' s Office in their financial analysis of
the ballot measures (and remember that the State Budget for
1990-91 is already delicately balanced and facing a substantial
deficit in 1991-92 without any of the following factors) :
* The passage of Proposition 129 would require the transfer of
$102 million from the General Fund to the California
Anti-Drug Superfund by January 1, 1991 and an additional
$459 million by July 15, 1991.
* The passage of Proposition 128 would result in annual state
administrative and program costs of approximately $90
million, decreasing in future years and partially offset by
$10 million in increased annual fee revenue.
* The passage of Proposition 135 would result in a one-time
State General Fund cost of approximately $4 million and
annual costs of approximately $5. 5 million, a $1 . 5 million
annual revenue loss to the state, one-time State General
Fund cost of approximately $20 million and unknown annual
costs thereafter to fund collection and disposal of
unregistered pesticides, $5 million per year costs for five
years to fund pest management research and additional state
administrative costs ranging from $200, 000 to several
million dollars for other programs.
In addition to these pressure which will make it even less likely
that we will be able to maintain programs which were continued in
the current year, there are many potential negative impacts on
the County from the November 6 ballot, as follows:
* The passage of Proposition 136 may preclude not only the
passage of Propositions 129, 133 and 134, but any future
efforts to impose non-ad valorem taxes on such tangible
personal property as liquor and cigarettes. In addition,
after November 6, 1990, the imposition of any future local
tax or increase in an existing local tax would require
approval by the voters.
* The passage of Proposition 127 would exempt earthquake
safety improvements from reassessment for property tax
purposes, thereby reducing the growth in the property tax.
* The passage of Measure "F" .would negatively impact future
growth of the property tax in the unincorporated area of the
County and erode the existing property tax base of the
County by encouraging the incorporation of new cities and
the annexation of existing unincorporated areas to existing
cities.
Feasibility of Continuing the Girls' Treatment Center
We readily acknowledge the value of the intensive care given to
the average population of 14 girls at the Girls' Treatment Center
and the importance of the one-to-one contact with the staff which
has been so valuable to many girls in the past.
However, the devastating fiscal forecast outlined above should
make the reopening of the Girls ' Treatment Center totally
impractical in and of itself. But on top of this analysis, there
is additional information that must be considered in deciding
whether or not to continue to fund this facility.
First, it is necessary to recall that the reason the Girls'
Treatment Center was closed was due in part to the state
reduction of 490 of the County' s AB 90 revenues. This resulted
in a massive reduction in the source of funds currently used to
keep the Byron Boys' Ranch operational. The Ranch is a critical
component of the criminal justice system and serves over 400
delinquents per year. In order to save this vital facility, the
Probation Department and the County Administrator' s Office
recommended that the only major non-mandated program in the
Probation Department, the Girls' Treatment Center, be closed.
At that time, it was noted that Contra Costa' s Probation
Department was operating the only locked program for girls in
Northern California. The Girls' Treatment Center had the
capacity to house 19 girls, but an average of only 14 girls per
month from the County have been placed at the Center during the
past 12 months. In order to offset the high cost of running this
facility, contract commitments from out of the county have been
sought to utilize a portion of the excess capacity.
The 1990-91 appropriation for the Girls ' Treatment Center was
$664,470 and the revenue anticipated from the contract
commitments from out of the county total $50, 000 . Therefore, the
net cost of the Girls ' Treatment Center for 1990-91 equals
$614,470 ( $664, 470-$50,000) , or $43 ,890 per bed annually. It was
estimated that if the Girls' Treatment Center were to be closed
effective October 1, 1990, cost savings for 1990-91 of $460, 000
could be realized. This would provide sufficient savings to keep
the Boys ' Ranch open.
When the Board approved the actions necessary to close the Girls '
Treatment Center, they also agreed to use the savings from the
Girls ' Treatment Center to replace the state reductions that
threatened the closure of the Byron Boys ' Ranch. The Board also
allocated booking fee revenues to add four positions to increase
the resources available in the Pre-Placement Unit which were
needed to find additional placement opportunities for female
delinquents.
In summary, the Girls' Treatment Center had to be closed due to
the devastating reductions imposed on the County by the State of
California. The critical need to keep the Byron Boys Ranch- open,
the need to increase staffing at the Placement Unit, the fact
that the Girls ' Treatment Center is a non-mandated program (we
are the only county in Northern California with such a facility) ,
and the fact that at a cost of $43 ,890 per bed annually, it would
not have been a sound decision to maintain the Girls ' Treatment
Center - regardless of finances.
Finally, in keeping with the Board of Supervisors ' previous
decision to close the Girls' Treatment Center effective October
1, 1990, we should note that the last girl was transferred out of
the Girls' Treatment Center last Sunday and the staff are in the
process of being retrained and transitioning into other
assignments in the Probation Department.
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Appropriating money from the Contingency Reserves is unwise for
several reasons:
* The earthquake damage last year should remind us that if a
similar strength earthquake takes place on the Hayward fault
we could have thousands of people killed or injured and
billions of dollars of damage in the East Bay alone. A
Contingency Reserve is for this type of natural disaster -
not to maintain programs for which there are otherwise
insufficient funds.
* Maintaining the Girls' Treatment Center is an ongoing
operational cost for which we do not have the funds. If the
Board of Supervisors were to appropriate a portion of the
Contingency Reserve to maintain the Girls ' Treatment Center
for the balance of the 1990-91 fiscal year, its continued
funding would simply add to all of the funding pressures
noted above and result in its being closed next year.
* Maintaining even the level of reserves we have in this
County saves the County millions of dollars by allowing the
County to qualify for the highest credit rating, thus
holding down the interest costs on money the County borrows.
Starting to appropriate a part of the Contingency Reserves
for an ongoing operational program cost like the Girls'
Treatment Center would almost certainly have an immediate
and negative impact on the County' s credit rating.
As painful as the closure of the Girls' Treatment Center has
been, unless the. voters, the Legislature and the new State
Administration provide some new sources of revenue for counties,
we are going to find ourselves confronted repeatedly in the next
year with additional equally painful and even more illogical
program reductions than the closure of the Girls' Treatment
Center.