HomeMy WebLinkAboutMINUTES - 02271990 - S.3 -;� S . 3
T0" BOARD OF SUPERVISORS
FROM: Supervisor Tom Torlakson Contra
Costa
DATE: February 27 , 1990 County
SUBJECT: ANALYSIS OF CALIFORNIA WILDLIFE PROTECTION ACT
SPECIFIC REQUEST(S) OR RECOMMENDATION(S) & BACKGROUND AND JUSTIFICATION
RECOMMENDED ACTION: Direct the County Administrator's
Office to prepare an analysis of the California Wildlife protection
Act for consideration by the Board of Supervisors for endorsement.
BACKGROUND INFORMATION: I endorse the California Wildlife
Protection Act.
The attached material provides additional information about
the act .
CONTINUED ON ATTACHMENT: YES SIGNATURE: �✓Y l .
RECOMMENDATION OF COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR RECOMMENDATION OF BOARD COMMITTEE
APPROVE OTHER
SIGNATURE(S)
ACTION OF BOARD ON February 27, 1990 APPROVED AS RECOMMENDED X OTHER
VOTE OF SUPERVISORS
X UNANIMOUS (ABSENT ) I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THIS IS A TRUE
AYES: NOES: AND CORRECT COPY OF AN ACTION TAKEN
ABSENT: ABSTAIN: AND ENTERED ON THE MINUTES OF THE BOARD
OF SUPERVISORS ON THE DATE SHOWN.
CC: County Administrator ATTESTED �1t- c/ a7. /990
Phil Batchelor, Jerk of the, Board of
Supervisors and County Administrator
M3e2/7-83 BY , DEPUTY
California Wildlife Protection Committee
December 13, 1989
Dear Contra Costa Supervisor:
We are writing to invite your participation in one of the
most important campaigns in the history of American wildlife
protection.
The California Park and Recreation Society has endorsed this
measure, and strongly urges your support as well. CPRS is
convinced the passage of the Act will result in substantial
additional funding for local park and wildlife projects.
Specifically the Act accomplishes the following:
* allocates $20 million per year for 30 years toward
habitat for rare and endangered species;
* allocates $10 million per year for 30 years toward
habitat for mountain lion, deer and native oak;
* makes it illegal to kill a mountain lion for reasons
other than protection of life or property.
Of special interest to local agencies is $2 million per year
for the next 30 years in matching grants for the acquisition of
habitat, wildlife corridors and urban trails, nature
interpretation programs, and other projects that bring urban
residents into parks and wildlife areas.
In the largest volunteer signature gathering campaign in
California history, more than 5, 000 volunteers throughout the'
state gathered 671, 000 signatures - almost double the needed
amount to qualify the measure for the June 1990 ballot.
We are confident that this initiative will pass, since our
polling shows it to be very strong and the direct mail response
has been overwhelming. We feel certain that upon reading the
enclosed information, you will want to join a wide variety of
conservation groups and a myriad of state and local officials in
supporting the California Wildlife Protection Committee Act.
A Project of: The Planning and Conservation League • 909-121h St. w203 • Sacramento, CA 0 95814 -4W-
SAMPLE RESOLUTION
WHEREAS, the Act would provide local agencies $2 million for
50 percent matching grants for the creation, enhancement and
management of, urban trails, nature interpretation programs and
other programs which bring urban residents into park and wildlife
areas, and for acquisition of habitat and wildlife corridors, and
WHEREAS, the Act would provide $1 million for acquisition of
lands in and adjacent to state park systems, and
WHEREAS, the Act would provide $30 million per year for
thirty years towards habitat acquisition for rare and endangered
species, mountain lions, deer and native oak,and
WHEREAS, the Act would utilize whenever possible the
services of the California Conservation Corps and local
community conservation corps;
THEREFORE, be it resolved that the hereby
endorses the California Wildlife Protection Act of 1990, and
encourages all residents to likewise preserve the health of our
world and the beauty of our state's wildlife heritage forever.
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QUESTIONS &ANSWERS
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CALIFORNIA WILDLIFE
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PROTECTION INITIATIVE X .;
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What is the Wildlife Protection Initiative? $
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The Initiative bans the sport hunting of mountain lions
and provides funds for the protection of habitat for rare
and endangered species,deer,mountain lions,and
other wildlife. {=:n V; : ,
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WhyVIA
should we protect mountain lions? °' '' o
l� photo by Ron Hyde
The mountain lion,also known as the cougar,puma or panther,is the last remaining large predator left in California. We
have lost the wolf,jaguar,and grizzly bear through excessive hunting and habitat loss. We don't know today how many of
the secretive mountain lions remain in California. We do know there aren't very many. We need at least one symbol of
our vanishing wilderness to roam unhunted and free. The mountain lion plays a vital role in maintaining the forest
ecosystem,since it is at the top of the food chain and helps maintain the ecological balance of the forest.
Isn't the California Mountain Lion already protected?
No,in 1985 the Governor'vetoed the last bill approved by the Legislature which would have provided protection for the
mountain lion. Ever since then,the Fish and Game Commission has been trying to establish a hunt for these magnificent
creatures. Two other attempts to protect mountain lions have failed in the Legislature. It's time for the people to act,
since the public overwhelmingly supports this protection.
What is"sport hunting"of mountain lions?
Unlike hunting where the hunter has to use skill to kill the prey,mountain lion hunting relies on packs of dogs to futd and
tree the mountain lion. The mountain lion believes it has found safety,but the hunter walks over to the tree and blasts the
lion at close range. It makes no difference whether the lion is a nursing mother with kittens,or whether the lion is mature
or not. Any treed lion is killed. In an even more perverse hunt,a"hottndsman"trees the lion and then calls a hunter from
another part of the state or country to come out and shoot the lion. The lion can be kept treed without food or water for
two or more days while the hunter flies in to the hunt location. Mountain lion hunters only seek a trophy head or skin to
be placed on the wall. Unlike other hunters,mountain lion hunters usually do not consume their prey.
What about mountain lions that are a threat to livestock or human safety?
Any lion that threatens livestock or humans could be destroyed immediately. Any lion that killed livestock could be taken
through a permit from the Department of Fish and Game.
How would additional wildlife habitat be protected?
The Wildlife Protection Act creates the Habitat Conservation Fund,which will receive$30 million a year for the next
thirty years. These funds will be used to acquire and restore deer and mountain lion habitat,native oak woodlands,
endangered species and other important habitat throughout California. All of the money for the fund will come from
existing revenue sources. No new taxes will be required.
What type of habitat would be acquired?
One third of the habitat acquired would be for deer and mountain lions. Native oak woodlands would be given special
attention in this category. Two thirds would be for endangered species and other rare habitat. Within this category$3
million a year would be spent on stream and river habitat,and$3 million a year would be spent on wetlands.
Who will acquire the habitat?
Every state agency already involved in habitat acquisition will implement the program. The yearly allocations are:
Coastal Conservancy-$4 million;State Parks Department-$2S million;Local Park and Open Space Districts-$2
million;California Tahoe Conservancy-$.5 million;Santa Monica Mountains Conservancy-$5 million for the fust ten
years;Wildlife Conservation Board-$16 million for the fust ten years,$21 million a year thereafter.
In an average year,where would the$30 million come from?
Ten percent of the Unallocated Account from the Tobacco Tax would provide$15 to$16 million. The Coalition for the
Healthy California,the sponsor of the Tobacco Tax Initiative,has approved this use of the funds as consistent with the
original intent of the Tobacco Tax Initiative. Bond funds(such as from Proposition 70)would currently provide well in
excess of the remaining$15 million.
The Environmental License Plate Fund(which now totals about$28 million a year)should provide at least$3 million a
year for habitat purposes. There is no reason that legitimate environmental programs would be hurt by this redirection of
the ELPF. There are several programs being funded now that are inappropriate uses for the ELPF. These funds can and
should be used for habitat protection. The Resources Account of the Tobacco Tax Fund can provide from$3 to 10
million a year. The Wildlife Restoration Fund(which is based on revenue received from horse racing),and other funds
set up by the Legislature or the voters in the future could also provide funding. The Endangered Species Checkoff Fund
could also be used.
The total of all the funds listed above is well in excess of$30 million. Any shortfall
would be made up by the General Fund,but the General Fund should not be needed. �•
Why do we need to devote resources to habitat protection?
TIME magazine's Endangered Earth issue noted that the greatest danger to the
Earth's environment is extinction of species. More than 100 species become
extinct each day primarily due to loss of habitat. Despite our best efforts to
protect Californias wildlife,we are losing the battle here too. More than a �.
third of our native species are listed as rare or endangered,and dozens more tl�i�." '• - ,!!^�.,,
are also threatened with extinction. .,('�A._ �r—ldb'`'1D`" &1111
The California state budget is approximately$50 billion a year. The habitat conservation fund would be less than one-
tenth of one percent of the state budget. This is a small price to pay to protect our wildlife heritage. We have already lost
more than ninety percent of our wetlands and riparian habitat. Many thousands of acres of wildlife habitat is being lost
each year to urban growth and agricultural development..We must act now to assure that some remnants of our
California wildlife heritage will endure.
Who supports the Initiative?
The Wildlife Protection Act is endorsed by virtually every major conservation organization in California,including the
Sierra Club,the Mountain Lion Coalition,Defenders of Wildlife,the Planning and Conservation League,Californians for
Parks&Wildlife(Ca1PAW),the California Wildlife Protection Committee and many others.
Who opposes the Initiative?
The National Rifle Association is expected to be the major opposition force. The California Wildlife Federation,which
was expelled from the National Wildlife Federation because of its pro-gun attitude,can also be expected to oppose. The
Farm Bureau and the California Cattlemen's Association can be expected to oppose because they are against the
acquisition of additional wildlife habitat.
What can I do to help?
Volunteers will gather all of the 600,000 signatures necessary to place the initiative on the ballot. Your active participation
in the organized volunteer petition effort is crucial to the success of the drive. Financial contributions are also needed and
appreciated. Thanks for your help!
California Wildlife Protection.Committee 1012 J Street,Suite 202 Sacramento,CA 95814 (916)444-2287
California Wildlife Protection Committee
Supporters
U.S. Senator Alan Cranston
State Superintendent of Schools Bill Honig
Attorney General John Van de Kamp
State Senators Ed Davis Nick Petris
Milton Marks Robert Presley
Henry Mello
Assemblymembers Bruce Bronzan Jackie Speier Byron Sher
John Burton Terry Friedman Tom Bates
Lloyd Connelly Tom Hayden
Sam Farr Burt Margolin
Richard Katz Delaine Eastin
William Penn Mott, former Director National Parks Service
California Parks and Recreation Society
Marin County Board of Supervisors
Santa Cruz County Board of Supervisors
Cities of Capitola, Santa Cruz, Santa Clarita
Greater Vallejo Recreation District
Ambrose Recreation and Park District, Pittsburg
Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District
Elk Grove Community Services District
Tuolumne County Parks and Recreation Director Leon Casas Jr.
Riverside County Park and Recreation Director Paul Romero
Santa Clarita Valley Board of Realtors
Audubon Society Chapters of Laguna Hills, La Purisima,. Madrone,
Mendocino, Napa-Solano, Ohlone, Pomona Valley, San
Diego, San Fernando Valley, Santa Barbara, Sequoia, Tulare
American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals
Big Sur Land Trust
Defenders of Wildlife
Environmental Defense Fund Sierra Club
Fund for Animals Oak Foundation
Humane Society of the United States Sanctuary Forest
League to Save Lake Tahoe
Marin Conservation League
Mountain Lion Coalition
People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals
Planning and Conservation League
Santa Susanna Mountain Park Association
Margaret Owings
George B. Schaller
Recreational Equipment Incorporated (REI)
KTVU Television, Oakland
Ed Asner, Bonnie Franklin, Whoopi Goldberg, Earl Holliman, Rue
McClanahan, Sally Struthers, Joanne Woodward, Gretchen Wyler
CONTRA COSTA COUNTY
1. ENDANGERED AND THREATENED SPECIES
Mammals
Mountain lion
Salt-marsh harvest mouse (C,F-e)
San Joaquin kit fox (C-t;F-e)
Birds ,
Californa black rail (C-t;.F�-c2)
'Suisun song sparrow (C-c.)
Reptiles
Alameda whipsnake (C-t;f-C2)
2. HABITATS UNDER STATE PROTECTION
Wildlife Conservation Board
Point Edith Wildlife Area
California Conservation Corps Center
State Parks
Mt. Diablo State Park
Bethany Res. State Recreation Area
3 . CLASSES OF HABITATS THAT ARE CANDIDATES FOR ACQUISITION
Aquatic:
Estaurine (marshes)
Wetlands:
Saline emergent
Oak Woodlands:
Coastal Oak
. Valley Oak
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Contra Costa Times, November 15,1989.
Petitioners confident
the '11 win lion-hunt: ban !
t SACRAMENTO (AP) —Environ- the gauntlet, its head plumage bris- .
mentalists said Tuesday they have.:,. thng.
enough signatures to qualify an ini- Steve Karlin of Wildlife .Asso-
tiative to ban trophy mountain lion :-ciates.said the 12-pound eagle had
hunting and set aside $30 million a ,been wounded illegally in Alaska
year for 30 years to buy wildlife and cannot fly. It is part of a menag-
habitat. erie used for school assemblies and
The environmentalists,led by the other public appearances.
i.'`.Planning:,a id Conservation League, .:The director of the Planning and
brought samples of wildlife to two: :Conservation League,Gerald Meral,
1 news conferences, a mountain lion said about 5,000 unpaid volunteers
;•to the one in Los Angeles and a bald :collected 671,079 signatures that
eagle to the one in Sacramento....'- ...were being turned in Tuesday for
�:. The bald eagle presided.sternly`: ;verificaGoa Required are 372,178
t.over the Sacramento proceedingsvalid voter signatures to put the Cal-
e '... '
while on the arm of handler Eva ifornia .Wildlife Protection Act'on
Blasberg until it tried to jump off,: .the June ballot..
apparently forgetting that its legs' . .The initiative would ban trophy
were lashed to Blasberg's gauntlet. hunting of mountain Bons,but allow
There.ensued a mighty whacking hunting by permit of lions that kill .
of wings and flying of feathers until farm or ranch animals. He said the
the bird, named America, managed mountain lion is not an endangered
to get itself right-side up again on species, but may become one.
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