HomeMy WebLinkAboutBOARD STANDING COMMITTEES - 02132017 - TWIC Agenda PktTRANSPORTATION, WATER &
INFRASTRUCTURE
COMMITTEE
February 13, 2017
9:00 A.M.
651 Pine Street, Room 101, Martinez
Supervisor Diane Burgis, District III, Chair
Supervisor Karen Mitchoff, District IV, Vice Chair
Agenda
Items:
Items may be taken out of order based on the business of the day and preference
of the Committee
1.Introductions
2.Public comment on any item under the jurisdiction of the Committee and not on this
agenda (speakers may be limited to three minutes).
3.Administrative Items, if applicable. (John Cunningham, Department of Conservation
and Development)
4.REVIEW record of meeting for December 8, 2016, Transportation, Water and
infrastructure Committee Meeting. This record was prepared pursuant to the Better
Government Ordinance 95-6, Article 25-205 (d) of the Contra Costa County Ordinance
Code. Any handouts or printed copies of testimony distributed at the meeting will be
attached to this meeting record. (John Cunningham, Department of Conservation and
Development)
5.RECEIVE report from the IPM Coordinator on public concerns and staff
responses, and DIRECT staff as appropriate. (Tanya Drlik, IPM Coordinator)
6.CONSIDER report on Local, State, and Federal Transportation Related
Legislative Issues and take ACTION as appropriate including CONSIDERATION
of specific recommendations in the report above. (John Cunningham, Department of
Conservation and Development)
7.ACCEPT report on the impacts to County transportation projects from the
declining State gas tax; DIRECT the Public Works Director to make
modifications to the Capital Road Improvement and Preservation Program
budget to reflect the reduced gas tax revenues; and ACKNOWLEDGE that unless
the State approves a transportation funding fix, the projects currently
recommended to be delayed, will be deferred indefinitely, road deferred
maintenance will continue to increase and our aging transportation infrastructure
will cost more to fix in the future. (Steve Kowalewski, Department of Public Works)
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 1 of 96
8.REVIEW, REVISE as appropriate, and ADOPT the 2017 Calendar. (John
Cunningham, Department of Conservation and Development)
9.CONSIDER recommendations on referrals to the Committee for 2017, REVISE
as necessary, and take ACTION as appropriate. (John Cunningham, Department of
Conservation and Development)
10.COMMUNICATION/News Clippings. (John Cunningham, Department of
Conservation and Development)
11.The next meeting is currently scheduled for Monday, March 13, 2017.
12.Adjourn
The Transportation, Water & Infrastructure Committee (TWIC) will provide reasonable
accommodations for persons with disabilities planning to attend TWIC meetings. Contact the staff
person listed below at least 72 hours before the meeting.
Any disclosable public records related to an open session item on a regular meeting agenda and
distributed by the County to a majority of members of the TWIC less than 96 hours prior to that
meeting are available for public inspection at the County Department of Conservation and
Development, 30 Muir Road, Martinez during normal business hours.
Public comment may be submitted via electronic mail on agenda items at least one full work day
prior to the published meeting time.
For Additional Information Contact:
John Cunningham, Committee Staff
Phone (925) 674-7833, Fax (925) 674-7250
john.cunningham@dcd.cccounty.us
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 2 of 96
Glossary of Acronyms, Abbreviations, and other Terms (in alphabetical order): Contra Costa County
has a policy of making limited use of acronyms, abbreviations, and industry-specific language in meetings of its
Board of Supervisors and Committees. Following is a list of commonly used abbreviations that may appear in
presentations and written materials at meetings of the Transportation, Water and Infrastructure Committee:
AB Assembly Bill
ABAG Association of Bay Area Governments
ACA Assembly Constitutional Amendment
ADA Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990
ALUC Airport Land Use Commission
AOB Area of Benefit
BAAQMD Bay Area Air Quality Management District
BART Bay Area Rapid Transit District
BATA Bay Area Toll Authority
BCDC Bay Conservation & Development Commission
BDCP Bay-Delta Conservation Plan
BGO Better Government Ordinance (Contra Costa County)
BOS Board of Supervisors
CALTRANS California Department of Transportation
CalWIN California Works Information Network
CalWORKS California Work Opportunity and Responsibility
to Kids
CAER Community Awareness Emergency Response
CAO County Administrative Officer or Office
CCTA Contra Costa Transportation Authority
CCWD Contra Costa Water District
CDBG Community Development Block Grant
CEQA California Environmental Quality Act
CFS Cubic Feet per Second (of water)
CPI Consumer Price Index
CSA County Service Area
CSAC California State Association of Counties
CTC California Transportation Commission
DCC Delta Counties Coalition
DCD Contra Costa County Dept. of Conservation & Development
DPC Delta Protection Commission
DSC Delta Stewardship Council
DWR California Department of Water Resources
EBMUD East Bay Municipal Utility District
EIR Environmental Impact Report (a state requirement)
EIS Environmental Impact Statement (a federal requirement)
EPA Environmental Protection Agency
FAA Federal Aviation Administration
FEMA Federal Emergency Management Agency
FTE Full Time Equivalent
FY Fiscal Year
GHAD Geologic Hazard Abatement District
GIS Geographic Information System
HBRR Highway Bridge Replacement and Rehabilitation
HOT High-Occupancy/Toll
HOV High-Occupancy-Vehicle
HSD Contra Costa County Health Services Department
HUD United States Department of Housing and Urban
Development
IPM Integrated Pest Management
ISO Industrial Safety Ordinance
JPA/JEPA Joint (Exercise of) Powers Authority or Agreement
Lamorinda Lafayette-Moraga-Orinda Area
LAFCo Local Agency Formation Commission
LCC League of California Cities
LTMS Long-Term Management Strategy
MAC Municipal Advisory Council
MAF Million Acre Feet (of water)
MBE Minority Business Enterprise
MOA Memorandum of Agreement
MOE Maintenance of Effort
MOU Memorandum of Understanding
MTC Metropolitan Transportation Commission
NACo National Association of Counties
NEPA National Environmental Protection Act
OES-EOC Office of Emergency Services-Emergency
Operations Center
PDA Priority Development Area
PWD Contra Costa County Public Works Department
RCRC Regional Council of Rural Counties
RDA Redevelopment Agency or Area
RFI Request For Information
RFP Request For Proposals
RFQ Request For Qualifications
SB Senate Bill
SBE Small Business Enterprise
SR2S Safe Routes to Schools
STIP State Transportation Improvement Program
SWAT Southwest Area Transportation Committee
TRANSPAC Transportation Partnership & Cooperation (Central)
TRANSPLAN Transportation Planning Committee (East County)
TWIC Transportation, Water and Infrastructure Committee
USACE United States Army Corps of Engineers
WBE Women-Owned Business Enterprise
WCCTAC West Contra Costa Transportation Advisory
Committee
WETA Water Emergency Transportation Authority
WRDA Water Resources Development Act
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 3 of 96
TRANSPORTATION, WATER &
INFRASTRUCTURE COMMITTEE 3.
Meeting Date:02/13/2017
Subject:Administrative Items, if applicable.
Department:Conservation & Development
Referral No.: N/A
Referral Name: N/A
Presenter: John Cunningham, DCD Contact: John Cunningham
(925)674-7833
Referral History:
This is an Administrative Item of the Committee.
Referral Update:
Staff will review any items related to the conduct of Committee business.
Recommendation(s)/Next Step(s):
CONSIDER Administrative items and Take ACTION as appropriate.
Fiscal Impact (if any):
N/A
Attachments
No file(s) attached.
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 4 of 96
TRANSPORTATION, WATER &
INFRASTRUCTURE COMMITTEE 4.
Meeting Date:02/13/2017
Subject:REVIEW record of meeting for December 8, 2016 Transportation,
Water and Infrastructure Meeting.
Department:Conservation & Development
Referral No.: N/A
Referral Name: N/A
Presenter: John Cunningham, DCD Contact: John Cunningham
(925)674-7833
Referral History:
County Ordinance (Better Government Ordinance 95-6, Article 25-205, [d]) requires that each
County Body keep a record of its meetings. Though the record need not be verbatim, it must
accurately reflect the agenda and the decisions made in the meeting.
Referral Update:
Any handouts or printed copies of testimony distributed at the meeting will be attached to this
meeting record. Links to the agenda and minutes will be available at the TWI Committee web
page: http://www.cccounty.us/4327/Transportation-Water-Infrastructure
Recommendation(s)/Next Step(s):
Staff recommends approval of the attached Record of Action for the December 8, 2016
Committee Meeting with any necessary corrections.
Fiscal Impact (if any):
N/A
Attachments
12-08-16 TWIC Minutes
12-08-16 TWIC Sign-In Sheet
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 5 of 96
D R A F T
TRANSPORTATION, WATER & INFRASTRUCTURE COMMITTEE
December 8, 2016
1:00 P.M.
651 Pine Street, Room 101, Martinez
Supervisor Mary N. Piepho, Chair
Supervisor Candace Andersen, Vice Chair
Agenda Items:Items may be taken out of order based on the business of the day and preference of the Committee
Present: Mary N. Piepho, Chair
Candace Andersen, Vice Chair
Attendees: Tanya Drlik, CC County PWD, IPM Coordinator
Steve Kowalewski, CC County PWD
Cece Sellgren, CC County PWD
Jerry Fahy, CC County PWD
Mary Halle, CC County PWD
Allison Picard, CAO
Michael Kent, CC County Health Services
John Cunningham, CC County DCD
1.Introductions
2.Public comment on any item under the jurisdiction of the Committee and not on this agenda (speakers may be
limited to three minutes).
3.CONSIDER Administrative items and Take ACTION as appropriate.
4.Staff recommends approval of the attached Record of Action for the October 13, 2016, Committee Meeting with
any necessary corrections.
The Committee unanimously approved the meeting record.
5.ACCEPT staff report and AUTHORIZE the Public Works Director, on behalf of the County, to submit to CCTA
grant applications for the OBAG/TLC/PBTF programs.
The Committee unanimously approved the staff recommendation.
6.RECEIVE report on Integrated Pest Management, and take ACTION as appropriate.
The Committee unanimously approved the IPM Annual Report further directing staff to bring the report to
the full BOS on consent, return to the Committee with a policy proposal to increase the amount of drought
tolerant landscaping in County maintained areas, and recommend that the BOS refer the issue of a
potential Contra Costa County bed bug ordinance to the Internal Operations Committee with a request that
the I/O Committee make a recommendation to the BOS by April 2017.
7.CONSIDER report on Local, State, and Federal Transportation Related Legislative Issues and take ACTION as
appropriate including CONSIDERATION of any specific recommendations in the report above.
The Committee received the report and directed staff to draft a letter for the TWIC Chair's signature to the
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 6 of 96
The Committee received the report and directed staff to draft a letter for the TWIC Chair's signature to the
East Contra Costa Fee and Financing Authority regarding the outstanding debt (Prop 1B fund
reimbursement) owed the County, convene a meeting of staff to develop an approach to using social media to
pursue the County's goals, reporting back to TWIC with recommendations in early 2017, and bring AB 1
2017 (Frazier) Transportation Funding to the Board of Supervisors for consideration.
8.REVIEW Status Report and DIRECT staff to forward the report to the Board of Supervisors with revisions as
appropriate.
9.The next meeting is TBA.
10.Adjourn
The Transportation, Water & Infrastructure Committee (TWIC) will provide reasonable accommodations for persons with disabilities planning to attend TWIC meetings. Contact the
staff person listed below at least 72 hours before the meeting.
Any disclosable public records related to an open session item on a regular meeting agenda and distributed by the County to a majority of members of the TWIC less than 96 hours prior
to that meeting are available for public inspection at the County Department of Conservation and Development, 30 Muir Road, Martinez during normal business hours.
Public comment may be submitted via electronic mail on agenda items at least one full work day prior to the published meeting time.
For Additional Information Contact:
John Cunningham, Committee Staff
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 7 of 96
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 8 of 96
TRANSPORTATION, WATER & INFRASTRUCTURE
COMMITTEE 5.
Meeting Date:02/13/2017
Subject:Integrated Pest Management Report.
Submitted For: TRANSPORTATION, WATER & INFRASTRUCTURE
COMMITTEE,
Department:Conservation & Development
Referral No.: 8
Referral Name: Monitor the implementation of the Integrated Pest Management policy.
Presenter: Tanya Drlik, IPM Coordinator Contact: Tanya Drlik
(925)335-3214
Referral History:
In the past, the TWI Committee asked to be updated yearly on the County's integrated pest
management program, unless serious public concern issues arise.
Referral Update:
Since the members of the TWI Committee have changed, the IPM Coordinator would like to
introduce herself, present the updated chart of County responses to public comment (see
attached), and hear the pleasure of the Committee on the scheduling of future reports.
Recommendation(s)/Next Step(s):
DIRECT staff as appropriate.
Fiscal Impact (if any):
There is no fiscal impact.
Attachments
2017-1-27 County Staff Responses to PfSE Concerns
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 9 of 96
Contra Costa County Staff Responses to Issues Raised by the Public
Regarding the County Integrated Pest Management Program
January November 272, 20176
Date(s)
Issue
Raised to:
TWIC =
Transportation,
Water &
Infrastructure
Committee
IPM = IPM
Committee or
subcommittees
IO=Internal
Operations
Committee
Issues Raised by the
Public
Steps taken by the IPM Advisory Committee and County Staff
from January 2009 to the present
Using glue boards for rodents in County buildings
11/16/16-IPM From Parents for a Safer
Environment (PfSE)
“The rodent control method that is
horrible in particular is the use of
glue boards in the county buildings.
I hope to see this deplorable
practice stop before the beginning
of the NewYear. (11/16/16)
Pestec, the County’s structural IPM contractor, used a small number of glue boards
in 2016. In the past, glue boards have been used from time to time in detention
facilities at the request of the Sheriff who is concerned that snap traps, the
alternative, could be used by inmates as weapons. Pestec now has access to the
interior space between the walls of cells where mice can roam, so technicians are
able to set snap traps in those areas.
Glue boards are not currently used at any other facilities in the County. The County
will keep glue boards as a tool for rodent control that will be used when there is no
effective alternative.
Chairing the IPM Committee should be rotated; a scribe not associated with the Committee should be
used to take notes
2/17/16-IPM From Parents for a Safer
Environment (PfSE)
“Chairing the IPM Advisory
Committee should be rotated
among members who wish to
chair. A Scribe should be
independent of Committee
members and staff involved with
the IPM Program.”
•Every 2 years the Committee holds an election for officers. Anyone who wishes
to chair the committee can nominate themselves.
•The Committee elects a secretary to help take notes for the Committee’s minutes
which are written by staff. There is no outside person who could be a scribe.
Staff has found no unique or innovative pesticide alternatives in the Bay Area or Nation
11/4/15-IPM
2/17/16-IPM
From Parents for a Safer
Environment (PfSE)
“In the staff document provided
titled 2015 IPM Program
Accomplishments, I was very
surprised to read that staff believes
after reviewing programs
throughout the ‘Bay Area and the
nation’, that ‘there is nothing
unique or innovative in the Bay
Area or the nation.’”
•PfSE appears to be concerned that staff has found no unique or innovative
approaches to pest management. This concern seems to stem from a mis-
reading of the 2015 IPM Program Accomplishments document in the section on
the work history of the IPM Program Data Management subcommittee. The
phrase actually reads: “Looked for data other than pesticide use to measure
implementation of IPM in CCC; found nothing unique or innovative in the Bay
Area or the nation”
The IPM Coordinator does not allow the IPM Committee members and the public adequate time to
review documents
9/2/15-IPM From Parents for a Safer
Environment (PfSE)
•The IPM Coordinator sends out agenda materials in accordance with the Brown
Act and County policy, which is 96 hours prior to the time of the public meeting.
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 10 of 96
Date(s)
Issue
Raised to:
TWIC =
Transportation,
Water &
Infrastructure
Committee
IPM = IPM
Committee or
subcommittees
IO=Internal
Operations
Committee
Issues Raised by the
Public
Steps taken by the IPM Advisory Committee and County Staff
from January 2009 to the present
“People are often reluctant to admit
that they have not had time to
review documents before voting on
minutes and other items.
Committee members are likely to
just go along with the majority and
vote to accept documents as Staff
submits them…It is more
reasonable to provide at least four
to six weeks of time for volunteers
to fit in the review amongst a busy
schedule.” (9/2/15)
“…I find it appalling that Staff
would propose to totally eliminate
the By-Laws language that
requires a timely distribution of the
meeting minutes to the IPM
Advisory Committee. It has been
difficult to read all the documents
required for review within 5 days
[from when] they are provided,
which is a recent improvement to
providing it 3 days prior to
meetings that was practiced before
my letter earlier this year…The By-
Laws currently states that minutes
be distributed 1 week after the
meeting…I believe it’s reasonable
to amend [the by-laws] to
distributing the materials within 2
weeks after the meeting to give
staff time to prepare the meeting
minutes, but eliminating this
important timeline is not acceptable
to the community.” (9/2/15)
•At the end of each meeting, the next meeting’s agenda is planned so that
members are aware of and can plan time for review of long or numerous
documents.
•Since the inception of the IPM Advisory Committee, the practice has been to
distribute the minutes with the agenda materials. Because the by-laws were
being updated to reflect the current designations for IPM Committee seats and to
change public member terms, the IPM Coordinator proposed changing the by-
laws to reflect the current practice regarding distribution of the minutes. On
9/2/15 the IPM Committee members discussed these by-laws changes and
heard comment from the public on the issue. The Committee voted to
unanimously approve all the by-laws changes. The changes were approved by
the full Board of Supervisors.
IPM subcommittees should focus on pesticide use and not on bed bugs or removing turf
2/16/15-IPM
2/17/15-IPM
2/20/15-IPM
3/2/15-TWIC
3/4/15-IPM
5/6/15-IPM
8/6/15-IPM
9/2/15-IPM
11/4/15-IPM
From Parents for a Safer
Environment (PfSE)
Issue of the subcommittees
working on bed bugs, a community
problem, rather than County-only
pesticide issues and working on
turf removal around buildings
rather than on pesticide use in
rights-of-way
•Bed bugs affect 1000s of Contra Costa residents, both in municipalities and the
unincorporated areas of the County. In order to get relief, desperate citizens are
using many different kinds of pesticides in the home, throughout the bedroom,
and often on the bedding itself. Reports indicate that frequently pesticides are
used to excess and in a manner contrary to the labeled directions. This intimate
contact with, and misuse of, pesticides is very troubling. This is a serious issue of
pesticide exposure and contamination as well as an issue of the well-being of
Contra Costa residents that the County has an obligation to address.
•There are also bed bug issues that need to be addressed in County buildings.
Staff and buildings are vulnerable where the public goes in and out of offices
frequently and in large numbers. Staff and supervisors need training in identifying
risks, actual infestations, and opportunities for prevention.
•Converting turf to drought-tolerant landscaping accomplishes several things:
o Saves millions of gallons of water in this time of serious drought.
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 11 of 96
Date(s)
Issue
Raised to:
TWIC =
Transportation,
Water &
Infrastructure
Committee
IPM = IPM
Committee or
subcommittees
IO=Internal
Operations
Committee
Issues Raised by the
Public
Steps taken by the IPM Advisory Committee and County Staff
from January 2009 to the present
o Reduces the need for weed control and thus for herbicides. The limited
irrigation and wood chip mulch between the drought-tolerant plants is not
conducive to weed growth, Few weeds sprout in the dry soil under the
mulch, and those that do sprout can often be hand-pulled.
o Addresses herbicide use near buildings, which is where people have the
greatest chance of being exposed to these pesticides.
o Reduces maintenance hours because turf is a high maintenance plant.
o Frees Grounds maintenance staff to better manage other landscapes and
continue to reduce their use of pesticide.
o Reduces the amount of electricity used to pump water, the amount of gas
used in lawn mowers and trimmers and in trucks to travel to and from sites
for maintenance, and reduces the amount of pesticide and fertilizer used in
maintaining the turf. This reduces greenhouse gas emissions.
o Demonstrates that the County is a leader in landscaping more wisely for the
arid climate in which we live.
County not tracking pesticide use separately for Public Works rights-of-way/roadsides, flood control
channels, and County-owned parcels
3/2/15-IPM
8/26/15-Email
3/16/16-IPM
From Parents for a Safer
Environment (PfSE):
“We do not see any good reason
why pesticide usage is not being
provided to the community for each
roadside and flood control
program.” (3/2/15)
•The County has always tracked pesticide use separately for roadsides, flood
control channels, and County-owned parcels, but because of a recent change in
the way the Department reported pesticide use to the State of California, the
state Pesticide Use Reports for FY 12-13 and FY 13-14 were not separated. The
database that Public Works uses to track pesticide use cannot produce reports
for PfSE that are user friendly since the database was never intended to be a
pesticide use reporting tool. As a courtesy to PfSE, the Department has resumed
separating pesticide use for the 3 programs when it reports to the state. These
Pesticide Use Reports have been provided to PfSE for FY 14-15.
Report the total amount of pesticide used not just the active ingredients
8/26/15-Email
11/4/15-IPM
From Parents for a Safer
Environment (PfSE):
“Report total amount, not just the
active ingredients of pesticides
used in usage spreadsheet”
•In the spread sheet prepared by the IPM Coordinator every year for pesticide use
by County operations, the total amount of pesticide product used is recorded as
well as the total amount of pesticide active ingredient used for each product.
•The California Department of Pesticide Regulation reports pesticide use for the
state in pounds of active ingredient. The County has adopted this system so that
pesticide use reporting is aligned with the state. But as noted above, the County
spreadsheet also records total pounds or gallons of pesticide product used.
•The spreadsheet is posted on the IPM website and attached to the annual report.
Corrections to the minutes of the IPM Advisory Committee or its subcommittees requested by PfSE
5/6/15-IPM
6/9/15-IPM
8/6/15-IPM
7/20/16-IPM
From Parents for a Safer
Environment (PfSE)
Issue of PfSE requesting changes
to the minutes and then changes
are not made
•The IPM Committee members vote on whether or not to make corrections to the
minutes. The members do not always vote to make PfSE’s corrections, additions,
and changes. The IPM Coordinator includes written changes from PfSE (as well
as other public comment) as attachments to the official record of the meeting.
The official agenda, minutes, public comment, and other attachments are posted
on the IPM website.
The herbicide Roundup (active ingredient glyphosate) has been designated as a probable human
carcinogen by the World Health Organization’s International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC)
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 12 of 96
Date(s)
Issue
Raised to:
TWIC =
Transportation,
Water &
Infrastructure
Committee
IPM = IPM
Committee or
subcommittees
IO=Internal
Operations
Committee
Issues Raised by the
Public
Steps taken by the IPM Advisory Committee and County Staff
from January 2009 to the present
6/9/15-IPM
7/8/15-IPM
8/6/15-IPM
9/2/15-IPM
From Parents for a Safer
Environment (PfSE):
“Considering that RoundUp
products with the active ingredient,
glyphosate, is [sic] being applied at
the rate of nearly 1,000 lbs
annually in the Grounds Program
alone, and that glyphosate has
been listed as a Probable Human
Carcinogen by the World Health
Organization earlier this year, are
there any plans by the county to
eliminate this risky chemical to
reduce exposure to the community
and wildlife?”
•The IPM Coordinator has been attending meetings in San Francisco with IPM
coordinators and city and county staff from around the Bay to discuss the
Roundup issue. At this point we do not have a less hazardous product with
equivalent efficacy to replace Roundup, but we continue to look for one. The
Grounds Division uses Roundup as a spot treatment and uses a little as
necessary. In FY 14-15 the Grounds Division used 311 lbs. of glyphosate, the
active ingredient in Roundup.
•The most serious risk of exposure to Roundup is to the applicator because that
person is in close contact with the material, sometimes daily. The law and the
County require applicators to wear personal protective equipment and to be
trained annually to prevent exposure. In light of the new probable carcinogen
designation, the County is looking at whether there are additional precautions
that should be taken to protect workers.
•IARC identifies the potential for a chemical to cause cancer but does not quantify
any increased risk to people from a chemical so designated nor does it
recommend a safe level of exposure. Those designations are left up to regulatory
agencies around the world. The County is waiting for the USEPA to complete its
review of glyphosate.
•On 11/12/15, the European Food Safety Authority ruled that glyphosate probably
does not cause cancer in humans despite IARC’s findings.
Questions posed during public comment for items not on the agenda are not answered by the IPM
Committee
8/6/15-IPM
7/20/16-IPM
9/21/16-IPM
From Parents for a Safer
Environment (PfSE):
“…please allow ample time for
answering and discussing these 6
questions as listed in order of
priority at the next meeting agenda.
Community members have been
waiting patiently since last year for
most of these questions to be
addressed.”
•The IPM Committee does not take up and discuss issues that are not on the
published agenda for the meeting as this would be a violation of the Brown Act.
•Members of the Committee can request to have public concerns put on the
agenda for a future meeting.
IPM Committee members should RSVP for each meeting
6/9/15-IPM
7/8/15-IPM
8/6/15-IPM
From Parents for a Safer
Environment (PfSE):
“I attended the April 14, 2015
meeting when we waited for over
30 minutes for staff and community
members on the [Weed sub]
Committee to arrive to no avail.
Staff had to regretfully cancel the
meeting due to lack of a quorum.
…consider asking for a heads-up
from committee members if they
cannot attend a future IPM
meeting.” (6/9/15 and 7/8/15)
“Would the county request
•IPM Committee members alert the IPM Coordinator when they know they will be
late or will be missing a meeting of either the full committee or a subcommittee.
Unfortunately, unexpected circumstances do arise from time to time.
•The Weed subcommittee meeting on April 14, 2015 was the first meeting of the
full IPM Committee or any of its subcommittees that had to be cancelled for lack
of a quorum since the IPM Advisory Committee was formed in 2010.
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 13 of 96
Date(s)
Issue
Raised to:
TWIC =
Transportation,
Water &
Infrastructure
Committee
IPM = IPM
Committee or
subcommittees
IO=Internal
Operations
Committee
Issues Raised by the
Public
Steps taken by the IPM Advisory Committee and County Staff
from January 2009 to the present
Committee members to provide in
writing, anticipation of absenteeism
so that those who arrive at
meetings are not waiting for an
hour only for the meeting to be
cancelled due to lack of a quorum.”
(8/6/15)
Quorums have been disregarded in previous subcommittee meetings
6/9/15-IPM
7/8/15-IPM
From Parents for a Safer
Environment (PfSE):
“According to Shirley Shelangoski
who had attended all
subcommittees between 2012-
2014, quorums were not
considered in subcommittees until
the recent year. Before,
subcommittee meetings were held
regardless of a lack of quorum.”
•All subcommittees consider whether or not there is a quorum before proceeding
with a meeting. Attendance is tracked in each set of minutes.
Absences on the IPM Committee
8/6/15-IPM
8/26/15 Email
From Parents for a Safer
Environment (PfSE):
“Will the county track absenteeism
and provide the data annually so
that those who missed more than
two in a given year be considered
for removal from membership as
stated in the By-Laws?”
•Absences are tracked in the minutes of every meeting of the full IPM Committee
and each of its subcommittees. Attendance at meetings is reported annually to
the Board of Supervisors.
Pesticide Use around the Hazardous Materials Office and Co. Admin Bldg in Martinez
2/20/15-IPM
8/615-IPM
2/17/16-IPM
11/16/16-IPM
From Parents for a Safer
Environment (PfSE)
Issue of members of PfSE
observing pesticide use around the
Hazardous Materials Office at 4585
Pacheco Blvd. in Martinez without
posting
“Currently, pesticides are used
outside the auspices of the County
IPM program in many buildings,
including the Hazardous Materials
building and the County
Administration building.” (2/17/16)
•The Hazardous Materials Program rents space from ERRG, a company that
occupies the top floor of the building. They and not the County are responsible
for maintaining the building and the property.
•The County’s posting policy does not require private owners of buildings to post
their pesticide use.
•On 8/6/15, PfSE videoed a Clark Pest Control technician spraying around the
building at 4585 Pacheco Blvd. Clark, the contractor for ERRG, was using a
pesticide called indoxacarb for ants that had been invading the building,
particularly the top floor. Indoxacarb is listed as a “reduced risk” pesticide by the
USEPA and is used by Pestec, the County contractor, in baits for cockroaches
and ants. Hazardous Materials staff who experienced ant problems were
educated by the IPM Coordinator, all food debris was removed, and boric acid
baits were used in the two Hazardous Materials offices with ants trailing through.
•No pesticides are being used in or around the County Administration building at
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 14 of 96
Date(s)
Issue
Raised to:
TWIC =
Transportation,
Water &
Infrastructure
Committee
IPM = IPM
Committee or
subcommittees
IO=Internal
Operations
Committee
Issues Raised by the
Public
Steps taken by the IPM Advisory Committee and County Staff
from January 2009 to the present
651 Pine Street that are not applied by Pestec, the County contractor, as part of
the County IPM program. We are not aware of any pesticides being used at other
County buildings that are not applied by Pestec. If PfSE has specific evidence of
this happening, we would gladly investigate.
IPM Contract Language and reviewing contracts
11/6/13-IPM
12/5/13-TWIC
2/26/14-IPM
3/5/14-IPM
3/6/14-TWIC
8/26/15-Email
2/17/16-IPM
9/15/16-IPM
From Parents for a Safer
Environment (PfSE):
“the county still does not have IPM
language in its contracts with pest
control contractors”
“Contractors conducting pest
control should be evaluated
annually by the IPM Advisory
Committee and contracts bid upon
and assessed for a strong IPM
track record.” (2/17/16)
“The Public Works Dept’s Special
District currently has on its payroll,
a contractor who did not have to
bid with IPM experience as a
criteria and uses only rodenticides,
including 2nd generation [sic] in
public parks.” (2/17/16)
Concerns about the letter from
Special Districts to its contractors
explaining the IPM approach
expected of them. (9/15/16)
•2009: the IPM Coordinator and County staff added IPM language to the contract
for pest management in & around Co. buildings. The contractor emphasizes
education, sanitation, and pest proofing as primary solutions. Insecticides, mainly
in the form of baits, are used as a last resort. For the control of rats and mice in
and around County buildings, the County only uses sanitation, education, and
trapping.
•Special Districts currently hires only 1 contractor for pest control. He is employed
by means of a purchase order, which is not an appropriate vehicle for IPM
contract language; however,
o as a condition of his employment, he is required to abide by the Public
Works “Landscape Design, Construction, and Maintenance Standards and
Guidelines”1
o this has been explained to PfSE several times.
which contain language outlining the IPM approach. This also
applies to any other contractor hired by Special Districts.
•Spring 2012: to reinforce the IPM standards, the Special Districts Manager sent a
letter to each Special Districts’ contractor detailing the IPM approach expected of
them. This is an on-going practice and any new contractors will receive the same
letter to emphasize the County’s IPM principles.
•On 11/28/12, Susan JunFish asked for Special Districts contracts and purchase
orders; on 11/29/12 the IPM Coordinator sent her the contracts, purchase orders,
and letters mentioned above that were sent out by Special Districts.
•On 2/14/13, Susan JunFish asked again for copies of the letters and was sent
them on 2/15/13.
•The Grounds Division occasionally hires a contractor to apply pesticides that the
Division does not have staff or equipment to apply itself. The IPM Coordinator
considers that these contracts or purchase orders do not require IPM language
because the contractor is hired for a specific pesticide application and not to
perform IPM services or make any IPM decisions. In these cases the Grounds
Division has already gone through the IPM decision making process and has
decided the specific work ordered is appropriate.
•Reviewing contracts has not been in the purview of the IPM Advisory Committee.
•The 1 contractor hired by Special Districts for pest control (see also the 2nd bullet,
above) uses mostly trapping for vertebrate pests. In FY 15-16, he used
0.02ounces of the rodenticide active ingredient diphacinone (a 1st generation
anticoagulant). He does not use any 2nd generation anticoagulants.
•Since the IPM Program began reporting data on pesticide use in Special Districts
in FY 08-09, no 2nd generation anticoagulants have been used.
•The concerns expressed by Susan JunFish on 9/15/16 about the clarity and detail
1 http://www.co.contra-costa.ca.us/index.aspx?nid=2147
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 15 of 96
Date(s)
Issue
Raised to:
TWIC =
Transportation,
Water &
Infrastructure
Committee
IPM = IPM
Committee or
subcommittees
IO=Internal
Operations
Committee
Issues Raised by the
Public
Steps taken by the IPM Advisory Committee and County Staff
from January 2009 to the present
of the letter to contractors are valid and the Decision-Making subcommittee will
take up these concerns.
Unprofessional Behavior by County Staff
11/6/13-IPM
11/13/13-IO
12/5/13-TWIC
2/26/14-IPM
3/5/14-IPM
3/6/14-TWIC
From Parents for a Safer
Environment (PfSE):
“serious pattern of hostile and
unprofessional treatment to the
community by County staff”
“continued name-calling, shouting,
and put-downs by county staff and
Committee members at IPM
meetings”
“require staff to take training in
order to learn how to work
productively in public meetings”
•Staff disagree with the assertions that staff have been hostile or unprofessional
toward members of PfSE or that staff have engaged in name-calling, shouting, or
put-downs in any committee meetings. However, without reference to specific
incidents on specific dates, it is impossible for staff to respond in detail.
•Members of the public have always had ample opportunity (within defined limits)
to participate in all aspects of IPM Committee meetings.
•Starting in 2014, IPM full committee and subcommittee meetings will strictly
adhere to the Ground Rules adopted unanimously by the IPM Committee on May
5, 2010. The IPM Coordinator will distribute Committee Ground Rules with each
agenda packet. This will make public participation more fair and prevent one or a
few individuals from dominating public comment. This course of action should limit
the potential opportunities for improper discourse.
Make Audio and/or Video Recordings of IPM Committee Meetings
3/6/14-TWIC
3/2/15-TWIC
2/17/16-IPM
From Parents for a Safer
Environment (PfSE):
“record meetings with a
camcorder”
“The Community requested to have
IPM related meetings recorded to
achieve accurate meeting minutes
that reflect what actually happened
at the meetings and to encourage
professional behavior.”
•Vince Guise, Agricultural Commissioner in 2013, suggested that meetings be
audio recorded (no video). The issue may be taken up at a future IPM Committee
meeting.
•No other advisory bodies video or audio record their meetings. If the public wishes
to record meetings, they may do so and should announce their intention at the
beginning of the meeting.
•It appears that PfSE is recording all IPM Committee meetings on a laptop, so they
will be able to reference those recordings if need be.
Intimidation of a member of Parents for a Safer Environment by the IPM Coordinator
2/12/14-TWIC
3/5/14-IPM
3/6/14-TWIC
2/17/16-IPM
From Parents for a Safer
Environment (PfSE):
“we ask that in the future, [County]
staff not contact the community
and pressure them to retract their
public comments”
On November 13, 2013, Margaret Lynwood submitted a written public comment to
the Internal Operations Committee. In the comment, she stated that she had “been
attending pesticide related meetings and [had] discovered a serious pattern of
hostile and unprofessional treatment to the community by county staff.” Since Ms.
Lynwood did not provide specific details, and the IPM coordinator had no record of
her attending and did not remember seeing her in the last 4 years at any IPM
Committee or subcommittee meetings, but only at TWIC and IO meetings, she
contacted Ms. Lynwood by phone to understand her concerns and ask her if she felt
that County Supervisors or other staff in TWIC or IO meetings had exhibited
unprofessional behavior. She said, “No,” and was unable to cite a specific instance
when she had witnessed such behavior. The IPM Coordinator did not ask her to
retract her public comment.
Use of Pre-Emergent Herbicides
11/6/13-IPM
12/5/13-TWIC
From Parents for a Safer
Environment (PfSE):
“The Community wants to be
assured that the Public Works Dept
This is an issue about pre-emergent herbicides and was discussed in a
subcommittee meeting on 10/29/13 and again in the Advisory Committee meeting
on 11/6/13. Both meetings were attended by both Susan JunFish and Shirley
Shelangoski of PfSE.
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 16 of 96
Date(s)
Issue
Raised to:
TWIC =
Transportation,
Water &
Infrastructure
Committee
IPM = IPM
Committee or
subcommittees
IO=Internal
Operations
Committee
Issues Raised by the
Public
Steps taken by the IPM Advisory Committee and County Staff
from January 2009 to the present
does not use pesticides along the
Flood Control District that has [sic]
residual activity before a
forecasted rainstorm.”
The following points were made:
•Pre-emergent herbicides have residual activity by design because they are meant
to prevent the germination of weeds over an extended period of time, sometimes
a number of weeks.
•Pre-emergent herbicides are used by Public Works as part of their herbicide
rotation program to prevent the development of herbicide-resistant weeds.
Herbicide rotation is one of a number of best practices strongly recommended by
the University of California and many other researchers to prevent herbicide
resistance2
•Pre-emergent herbicides are not applied on flood control channel banks; they are
used on flood control access roads above the banks.
. Creating herbicide-resistant weeds is considered an extremely
serious problem by weed scientists throughout the world.
•Pre-emergent herbicides need irrigation or rainfall shortly after their application,
typically within a few days to several weeks, to carry them shallowly into the soil
where they become active. Because there is no irrigation on flood control access
roads, pre-emergent herbicides must be applied prior to a rain event.
•The Department follows all label requirements for the application of pre-emergent
herbicides (and all other herbicides). Note that a pesticide label is law
•The use of pre-emergent herbicides can reduce the total amount of herbicide
needed to control weeds in the County because it takes a smaller amount of pre-
emergent herbicide to control weeds in an area than it would using a post-
emergent herbicide.
and must
be strictly followed.
Use of Garlon 3A® (triclopyr) herbicide on flood control channel slopes without considering its half-
life
3/5/14-IPM
3/6/14-TWIC
8/26/15-Email
From Parents for a Safer
Environment (PfSE):
“We want the Public works
Department to consider the
residual activity (or half-life) of
pesticides prior to application.
Particularly along the Flood Control
District before a forecasted rain
that can wash pesticides into the
channels and contaminate the
water that flows to the Bays”
•Staff has reviewed EPA documents for triclopyr reregistration; information on
triclopyr in the Nature Conservancy’s Weed Control Methods Handbook;
information on triclopyr in the Weed Science Society of America’s Herbicide
Handbook; and the CA Department of Pesticide Regulation’s “Environmental
Fate of Triclopyr” (January 1997); and has found that triclopyr:
o Is practically non-toxic to birds, fish, and crustaceans
o Is of very low toxicity to mammals and is rapidly absorbed and then rapidly
excreted by the kidneys, primarily in unmetabolized form
o Has an average half-life in soil of 30 days (considered short persistence)
o Would have little toxicological hazard to fish and wildlife as currently used in
forestry (CCC’s use is similar, although the County uses less product per
acre than studies cited)
o Has a low Koc, which indicates mobility in soil; however, studies show that
triclopyr is only somewhat prone to lateral movement and is practically not
prone to vertical movement. In addition, triclopyr is fairly immobile in the
2 2012. Norsworthy, Jason K., et al. Reducing the Risks of Herbicide Resistance: Best Management Practices and Recommendations. Weed Science 2012 Special
Issue:31-62.
2000. Prather, Timothy S., J.M. DiTlmaso, and J.S. Holt. Herbicide Resistance: Definition and Management Strategies. University of California, Division of
Agriculture and Natural Resources Publication #8012. 14 pp.
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 17 of 96
Date(s)
Issue
Raised to:
TWIC =
Transportation,
Water &
Infrastructure
Committee
IPM = IPM
Committee or
subcommittees
IO=Internal
Operations
Committee
Issues Raised by the
Public
Steps taken by the IPM Advisory Committee and County Staff
from January 2009 to the present
sub-surface flow.
o Could be used without harm to nearby streams in forestry applications if
buffer zones are used around streams and ephemeral drainage routes.
•CCC Public Works Vegetation Management uses Garlon 3A as follows:
o Garlon 3A is a broadleaf contact herbicide with no pre-emergent qualities. It
does not kill grasses, so it is often used with Roundup (glyphosate), which
does kill grasses.
o Generally Garlon 3A is not used during the rainy season.
o It is used on roadsides, flood control channel slopes, and flood control
channel access roads.
o On flood control channel slopes, Garlon 3A is sprayed down the slope no
further than the toe of the slope. Flood control channels are trapezoidal in
cross section, and the toe of the slope is where the slope meets the flat part
of the channel. Depending on the site, the water in the channel is from 10-
50 ft. from the toe.
o If there is a chance of the herbicide getting into the water, Public Works
uses Renovate 3, which has the same active ingredient (triclopyr), but is
labeled for aquatic use.
Posting for pesticide use
11/6/13-IPM
12/5/13-TWIC
2/20/14-IPM
2/24/14-IPM
2/26/14-IPM
3/5/14-IPM
3/6/14-TWIC
4/2/14-IPM
12/4/14-TWIC
2/17/15-IPM
3/2/15-TWIC
8/26/15-Email
11/4/15-IPM
2/17/16-IPM
11/16/16-IPM
From Parents for a Safer
Environment (PfSE):
“The county staff are still not
posting when applying pesticide in
parks, along hiking trails, major
intersections of rights of ways,
along flood control districts where
many people, children and their
pets frequent.”
“Posting online of pesticide
applications”
“Posting online of pesticide use
reports from each program as they
are generated on a monthly basis
[for fulfilling reporting requirements
with the state Department of
Pesticide Regulation]”
Provide a list of where pesticide
applications were posted for each
IPM program and how many signs
were used in 2013. (4/2/14)
“The County’s Posting Policy
states that posting is required
where there is foot access by the
public or where the area is used for
recreation…PfSE has shown you
photos of children walking along
these access trails…These access
roads look just like walking trails
•In 2009 the Departments developed a pesticide use posting policy. The policy
does not require posting in “rights-of-way or other areas that the general public
does not use for recreation or pedestrian purposes”.
•The CCC posting policy, including the provision mentioned above, is consistent
with, and very similar to the posting policies of Santa Clara and Marin Counties
and with the City of San Francisco.
•The policy was reviewed and discussed by the IPM Committee when it was first
developed, and in 2012 was revised to allow web posting and allow permanent
signs in certain areas.
•County Departments have verified that they abide by the posting policy.
•The County’s website for online posting of pesticide applications (for the areas
required by the CCC posting policy) was up and running as of 3/10/15.
•Pesticide use reports that are generated for the California Department of
Pesticide Regulation are provided yearly to Parents for a Safer Environment.
Monthly reports are available if the public wishes to view them.
•In the 5/27/14 IPM Transparency subcommittee meeting, the IPM Coordinator
presented a chart with a list of pesticide application postings and the number of
posting signs used during the 2013 calendar year.
•Note that the County Posting Policy states that posting is “Not required in
locations that the public does not use for recreation or pedestrian purposes”
Recreation is defined as “any activity where significant physical contact with the
treated area is likely to occur”.
•On Pinole Creek, in the photo submitted by PfSE, the Public Works Department
does not treat the access road the children are shown walking on.
•Most of the County’s Flood Control access roads are within locked gates with
signs saying “Property of Contra Costa. No Trespassing”. No one should be
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 18 of 96
Date(s)
Issue
Raised to:
TWIC =
Transportation,
Water &
Infrastructure
Committee
IPM = IPM
Committee or
subcommittees
IO=Internal
Operations
Committee
Issues Raised by the
Public
Steps taken by the IPM Advisory Committee and County Staff
from January 2009 to the present
along often idyllic looking creeks
that the community use on a daily
basis.” (12/4/14)
Concerns about pesticide posting
(2/17/15)
“Posting is still not done in most
treated areas where people have
foot access and where they
recreate per the CC County’s
Posting Policy.” (3/2/15)
“I’d also like to see that posting is
being done per policy.” (11/16/16)
jogging or walking along these roads.
•If PfSE can provide the County with information on specific access roads and
specific times when people have been exposed to pesticide spraying, the County
will investigate immediately.
•Without information on specific locations, the County is unable to investigate this
concern about not posting “in most treated areas where people have foot access
and where they recreate…”.
Adopting an IPM ordinance
9/4/13-IPM
11/6/13-IPM
2/26/14-IPM
3/5/14-IPM
3/6/14-TWIC
3/2/15-TWIC
2/17/16-IPM
1/19/17 IPM
From Parents for a Safer
Environment (PfSE):
Issue of adopting an IPM
ordinance for the County
•In 2009, Susan JunFish proposed the need for an IPM Ordinance to the BOS.
The Board directed the Committee to investigate the issue.
•In 2009, County Counsel wrote an opinion recommending the use of an
administrative bulletin to supplement the County’s IPM Policy.
•County Counsel continues to stand by their 2009 opinion.
•At several meetings in 2010 and 2011, the IPM Committee studied the issue and
heard presentations from PfSE and from other counties. In 2011 the Committee
concluded unanimously that the County should adopt an IPM Administrative
Bulletin to supplement the IPM Policy that the County adopted in 2002. In CCC
an administrative bulletin serves to direct staff and carries consequences for non-
compliance.
•The IPM Committee found no advantage to adopting an IPM ordinance.
•In April of 2013, the IPM Administrative Bulletin was adopted.
•In the fall of 2013, the IPM Committee again reviewed the issue of adopting an
IPM Ordinance. For the second time, the Committee saw no advantage to
developing an ordinance and once again voted unanimously to recommend the
continued use of the IPM Policy supplemented by the IPM Administrative Bulletin.
Reporting “Bad Actor” pesticides
11/6/13-IPM
12/5/13-TWIC
2/12/14-TWIC
3/5/14-IPM
3/6/14-TWIC
2/17/15-IPM
From Parents for a Safer
Environment (PfSE):
Disagreement on how the County
should report “Bad Actor 3
•Since FY 00-01, the County has been publishing pesticide use figures that
include use figures for “Bad Actors”.
”
pesticides in the IPM Annual
Report
•Note that all
•Susan JunFish, of Parents for a Safer Environment (PfSE), has been asking that
additional pesticides be reported as “Bad Actors”. To resolve this issue, the IPM
pesticides used by County operations are reported in the IPM Annual
Report, regardless of the toxicity or hazards of the pesticide. At issue is the
categorization of pesticides in the report, not whether all use is reported.
3 “Bad Actor” is a term coined by 2 advocacy groups, Pesticide Action Network (PAN) and Californians for Pesticide Reform, to identify a “most toxic” set
of pesticides. These pesticides are at least one of the following: known or probable carcinogens, reproductive or developmental toxicants, cholinesterase
inhibitors, known groundwater contaminants, or pesticides with high acute toxicity. The pesticides designated as “Bad Actors” can be found in the PAN
database on line: http://www.pesticideinfo.org/
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 19 of 96
Date(s)
Issue
Raised to:
TWIC =
Transportation,
Water &
Infrastructure
Committee
IPM = IPM
Committee or
subcommittees
IO=Internal
Operations
Committee
Issues Raised by the
Public
Steps taken by the IPM Advisory Committee and County Staff
from January 2009 to the present
3/2/15-TWIC
8/26/15-Email
9/2/15-IPM
Committee heard presentations from Susan JunFish and held a special meeting
of the Data Management subcommittee on March 25, 2013 devoted exclusively to
this issue. Dr. Susan Kegley 4
•After hearing Dr. Kegley’s presentation and discussing the issue with her and with
representatives of PfSE, the subcommittee members concluded that the County
should report as “Bad Actors” only those that are designated as such in the
Pesticide Action Network database.
was invited to speak, as requested by Ms. JunFish.
•June 26, 2013: The IPM Committee voted unanimously to make changes to the
2012 IPM Annual to reflect the recommendation from the Data Management
subcommittee, as noted above. The IPM Coordinator continues to report
pesticides as “Bad Actors” only if they are designated as such in the PAN
database.
Use of Paraquat and Other Bad Actors for Aquatic Weed Control by the Department of Agriculture
2/17/15-IPM From Parents for a Safer
Environment (PfSE):
“Use of paraquat for Aquatic Weed
Control and other broad applied
Bad Actor Pesticides by the
Department of Agriculture.”
(Particular mention of South
American sponge plant in the Delta
was made.)
•The Agriculture Department has not used paraquat in any aquatic weed
applications and does not apply herbicides to the Delta for aquatic weeds. In the
past, the Department has treated purple loosestrife in County waterways that feed
into the Delta, but from this point forward they will not be treating any aquatic
weeds.
•The State Department of Boating and Waterways (DBW) has treated various
areas in the Delta for invasive aquatic weeds over the years, and in September
2012, Governor Brown signed legislation authorizing DBW to add South
American sponge plant to the list of weeds they treat.
•State weed science experts judged that South American sponge plant posed a
serious threat to the ecosystems in California waterways. This was based on
research, the biology of the plant, and the rapid rate of its spread in California.
•Judicious use of herbicide to eliminate small infestations before they take over
and completely clog Delta waterways is an excellent use of herbicide and will
prevent huge expenditures of labor and herbicide in the future. This kind of
preventive use of a pesticide to reduce the necessity to use large amounts of
pesticide when the pest has built to great numbers is a recognized and legitimate
IPM tactic.
Providing comments on the kestrel study, and rodenticides use concerns
11/6/13-IPM
12/5/13-TWIC
2/20/14-IPM
2/24/14-IPM
3/5/14-IPM
3/6/14-TWIC
8/26/15-Email
7/20/16-IPM
From Parents for a Safer
Environment (PfSE):
“We have asked the Dept of Ag
and the IPM Advisory Committee
to provide comments on the
Kestrel study and PfSE's Draft
LD50 document in the past two
years.”
In conjunction with this research
paper, PfSE has brought up its
concern about the rodenticides
•On 9/18/12 Susan JunFish circulated to members of the IPM Committee the
abstract from the kestrel study mentioned at left. On 2/4/13, the IPM Coordinator
circulated the actual research paper to all the members of the IPM Committee.
•On November 22, 2013, Vince Guise, Agricultural Commissioner, sent a formal
response to Susan JunFish regarding the kestrel study. (TWIC and the IPM
Committee Chair and IPM Coordinator were cc’ed on this communication.)
•On January 7, 2014, Vince Guise re-sent the formal response to Susan JunFish
and Shirley Shelangoski. On January 16. 2014, Shirley Shelangoski confirmed
having received the document.
•Susan JunFish asked the Committee to comment on the study, and the formal
response was provided by the Agriculture Dept.
4 Ph.D. Organic/Inorganic Chemistry; Principal and CEO, Pesticide Research Institute; former Senior Staff Scientist for Pesticide Action Network (PAN);
instrumental in the development of the PAN database.
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 20 of 96
Date(s)
Issue
Raised to:
TWIC =
Transportation,
Water &
Infrastructure
Committee
IPM = IPM
Committee or
subcommittees
IO=Internal
Operations
Committee
Issues Raised by the
Public
Steps taken by the IPM Advisory Committee and County Staff
from January 2009 to the present
used by County operations.
“Contractors [in Special Districts]
use pesticides [rodenticides] before
demonstrating alternatives first.”
(8/26/15)
“I would like to first point out that
the Special District program of
Public Works is still using
rodenticides in the county parks…It
would be helpful to see the
decision making tree on the way
rodenticides are chosen instead of
traps or asphyxiation methods
using safer gases like carbon
dioxide.” (3/16/16)
“The Public Works Special District
program is using about 50 lbs. of
rodenticides in parks.” (7/20/16)
•Regarding “PfSE’s Draft LD50 document”, neither the Committee nor County staff
can comment on data calculated by Susan JunFish that have no references or
clear calculation methods. This was conveyed to PfSE in the Department of
Agriculture’s Kestrel response letter.
•Note that as part of the Department of Agriculture’s ground squirrel program, the
Department surveys ground squirrel treated areas for ground squirrel carcasses
(or any other carcasses). Staff rarely find dead ground squirrels above ground,
which is consistent with U.C. research in the state and the experience of other
agencies. Staff has never found secondary kill, such as raptors or predatory
mammals, in areas the Department treats. This does not mean, nor does the
County claim, that no secondary kill ever occurs in the course of the County’s
treatment program.
•The IPM Committee did not discuss the research paper specifically; however, the
Committee and County staff took the following steps regarding the rodenticide
issue:
o In 2012, the Agriculture Dept. conducted an in-house trial of live-trapping of
ground squirrels as a possible alternative to rodenticides treatment. See
below for more detail.
o At their January 2013 meeting, the Committee heard a presentation from
the Agriculture Dept on the trapping study and heard a presentation from
the State Department of Fish and Wildlife on secondary poisoning of raptors
and other predators and the state’s efforts to restrict use of the more toxic
2nd generation anticoagulant rodenticides (CCC does not use 2nd generation
anticoagulants because of their toxicity and their hazards to non-target
animals that consume poisoned rodents).
o At their March 2013 meeting, the Committee heard a presentation from Dr.
Jim Hale on wildlife issues in CCC that included discussion of the impacts of
rodenticides.
o At their May 2013 meeting, the Committee heard a presentation from Mt.
Diablo Audubon on their campaign to curb the use of 2nd generation
rodenticides.
o The Agriculture and Public Works Departments jointly prepared a map of
the County marking where rodenticides are used by the Agriculture Dept.
This map was presented in separate meetings to Supervisors Gioia,
Mitchoff, and Andersen, and to Susan JunFish & Shirley Shelangoski of
PfSE. In these meetings the Agricultural Commissioner explained the
Department’s ground squirrel program and the live trapping study.
o The Agriculture Dept. prepared a very detailed decision making document
for ground squirrel management in the County to record their decision
making process and explain the complexities involved in their decisions,
including biology, safety, efficacy, cost and the goals of the program. This
document was discussed extensively in a subcommittee meeting and again
in a regular Committee meeting. PfSE members were present and
participated in the discussion.
o In 2013, the Agriculture Dept revised its ground squirrel baiting methodology
to make it safer for staff, to make applications more precisely targeted, and
to reduce the amount of bait used each season. The amount of bait used by
the Department has been reduced by over 50% since 2011. Use has gone
from 35,915 lbs in 2011 and 14,271 lbs in 2013. 14,271 lbs of bait is 1.4 lbs.
of actual diphacinone.
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 21 of 96
Date(s)
Issue
Raised to:
TWIC =
Transportation,
Water &
Infrastructure
Committee
IPM = IPM
Committee or
subcommittees
IO=Internal
Operations
Committee
Issues Raised by the
Public
Steps taken by the IPM Advisory Committee and County Staff
from January 2009 to the present
o In February and again in August of 2013, the IPM Coordinator investigated
rodenticides use by contractors to Special Districts. She presented her
findings to the Committee at the 9/4/13 meeting.
o The Special Districts’ contractor has reduced his use of anticoagulant bait
from 188 lbs in FY 12-13 to 88 lbs in FY 13-14 and to 53.5 lbs in FY 14-15.
The amount of actual anticoagulant active ingredient in 53.5 lbs is 0.0027
lbs ( 0.04 oz). The contractor has increased trapping and is not using any of
the more toxic and dangerous 2nd generation anticoagulants.
o As of May 2016, Special Districts is no longer baiting with diphacinone for
rats in Livorna Park. The shrubs that were being damaged by rat gnawing
have recovered and are thriving. The contractor will continue to monitor at
Livorna for rat damage.
o In FY 15-16 the Special Districts vertebrate pest manager used 27.5 lbs. of
rodent bait, which is 0.0013 lbs. (0.02 oz.) of diphacinone. 9.5 lbs. of that
rodent bait was used in a park (Livorna Park). This is 0.0076 oz of
diphacinone. As noted above, the County is no longer using rodenticides in
Livorna or any other park.
o In the spring of 2016, the IPM Decision-Making subcommittee asked the
IPM Coordinator to create a decision-making document for gopher
management in the County. The document was finished in June 2016. In
the Grounds Division, the gopher manager uses only carbon dioxide
asphyxiation and traps to control gophers in County landscaping. The
Special Districts’ contractor uses trapping and diphacinone, a 1st generation
anticoagulant rodenticide, for gophers in Livorna Park. He uses trapping in
Livorna wherever it is safe to do so, i.e., where children are unlikely to find
and play with the traps. He uses diphacinone in the Hidden Pond and
Driftwood landscaping zones because the budgets in these two Special
Districts will not cover trapping, which is more labor intensive. Both those
landscaping zones are frontage property. The only other location where the
Special Districts’ contractor manages vertebrate pests is the Alamo School
field, where he is using traps.
o On 3/5/14, the IPM Committee heard an update from the California
Department of Fish and Wildlife on the regulations concerning 2nd
generation anticoagulant rodenticides and on secondary poisoning of
raptors and mammalian predators by anticoagulant rodenticides.
•
Trapping for ground squirrels
12/5/13-TWIC
2/20/14-IPM
2/24/14-IPM
3/5/14-IPM
3/6/14-TWIC
10/9/14-TWIC
1/14/15-IPM
8/26/15-Email
2/17/16-IPM
From Parents for a Safer
Environment (PfSE):
“[PfSE] asked TWIC to instruct the
Department of Agriculture and
Public Works Dept to use trapping
methods [for ground squirrels]”
“Santa Clara spends only
$25/ground squirrel trapping &
removal”
“Isn’t it worth the effort to learn how
the other counties are doing using
•In 2012, the Agriculture Department ran an extensive, in-house ground squirrel
live trapping trial to determine the feasibility of using live traps to protect critical
County infrastructure from ground squirrel burrowing.
o The trapping was successful in that staff were easily able to capture 152
ground squirrels in the 1,200 linear foot trial area along a County road over
the 5 day trial period.
o The squirrels were euthanized on site by the California Department of Fish
and Wildlife.
o Unfortunately, squirrels from the surrounding area quickly moved into the
vacant burrows. This makes trapping ineffective in areas with
surrounding pressure from ground squirrels.
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 22 of 96
Date(s)
Issue
Raised to:
TWIC =
Transportation,
Water &
Infrastructure
Committee
IPM = IPM
Committee or
subcommittees
IO=Internal
Operations
Committee
Issues Raised by the
Public
Steps taken by the IPM Advisory Committee and County Staff
from January 2009 to the present
7/20/16-IPM only trapping for ground squirrel
control?” (10/9/14)
“One cannot compare efficiency of
our [County] staff applying
rodenticides and compare that to
them trapping and stacking up
overtime costs during the learning
curve…A good-faith comparison
would have been to utilize expert
trappers vs our staff applying
rodenticides, and then comparing
costs.” (10/9/14)
“[The IPM Coordinator] states that
the county would incur a charge of
$16,720 per linear mile for ground
squirrel control if we paid a
contractor who charges
$25/squirrel trapped. This is very
speculative and we would like to
see the county take bids from
trappers and share the proposals
with the Committee.” (1/14/15)
“Pilot Trial of rodenticides vs
tapping done in 2012, biased &
scientifically indefensible.”
(8/26/15)
“Cost of trapping inflated.”
(8/26/15)
“Trapping [for ground squirrels]
costs about 50% more according to
a Ventura County Ag Dept report,
or approximately $80,000 more for
CCC.” (7/20/16)
o When the Department uses rodenticide bait, the squirrels do not move back
into the vacant burrows for an extended period of time. The Department
surmises that because baited squirrels die mostly in their burrows, the
carcasses repel any newcomers.
o The Department found that live trapping would be prohibitive. It would cost
$5,074/linear mile compared to $220/linear mile using bait. The Department
treats around 925 linear miles of roadway each year.
o Note that along roadsides, the Department spreads bait in a 12 to 15 ft wide
swath at a rate of 2 to 3 oat kernels per square foot only in areas where
ground squirrels are active. This treatment method takes advantage of the
natural foraging habit of the ground squirrel, an animal that is highly adapted
to finding individual seed kernels on the ground.
o The Department verified the expense by contacting 2 pest control
contractors. Using their fees per hour or per squirrel trapped, the
Department estimated that the cost to use a contractor to trap ground
squirrels would be between $12,524 and $16,700 per linear mile. This does
not compare favorably to the Department estimate of $5,074/linear if work
were done by Department staff.
o Note that at the $25/squirrel rate quoted by PfSE, it would cost the
County $16,720/linear mile if the ground squirrel catch rate were
similar to the 152 squirrels/1,200 linear feet.
o We are assuming that Susan JunFish’s 7/20/16 comment on the cost of
trapping ground squirrels comes from the IPM plan for Rodent Control for
Flood Control Facility Protection approved by the Ventura Board of
Supervisors in December 2006. PfSE provided a copy of this IPM plan to the
IPM Committee a number of years ago. In a table in that IPM plan, the
county summarizes the costs for various treatments for grounds squirrels.
The table makes it clear that the costs are “estimates [for] one treatment
event for a typical [flood control] facility.” The Ventura IPM plan estimates
the cost of trapping to be almost 100% more than the cost of broadcasting
diphacinone bait ($1700 for baiting vs. $2900 for trapping). Note that the
report does not define the “typical facility”, so it is not possible to compare
their estimates to the actual costs experienced in Contra Costa County. Note
also that Ventura did not run a trial prior to adopting their IPM plan to
determine the real costs of trapping or whether that strategy could be
effective within the 3 “treatment events” the IPM plan recommends. It is not
clear how Ms. JunFish calculated the $80,000 extra needed to trap ground
squirrels in Contra Costa County.
This is 3 times more than it
cost for Agriculture Department personnel to trap over a linear mile, so using
a contractor would not save money, even if this method were effective.
o One of the pest control contractors who was contacted for an estimate said
he had also observed the ineffectiveness of trapping in areas with
surrounding ground squirrel pressure.
o The Department also observed some other unexpected outcomes:
Traps were checked daily, but staff found squirrels bloodied and
wounded from fighting with each other or trying to chew their way out of
the traps.
Traps were vandalized by the public even though large signs warned
people to leave the traps alone. This exposed the public to health risks
from bites and scratches and from transmissible diseases carried by
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 23 of 96
Date(s)
Issue
Raised to:
TWIC =
Transportation,
Water &
Infrastructure
Committee
IPM = IPM
Committee or
subcommittees
IO=Internal
Operations
Committee
Issues Raised by the
Public
Steps taken by the IPM Advisory Committee and County Staff
from January 2009 to the present
ground squirrels.
o In certain small areas that have a limited number of ground squirrel colonies,
live trapping may be a viable alternative.
•Santa Clara County Regional Parks find live trapping effective for their limited use
of the method. They trap squirrels around Regional Park buildings to prevent
undermining of foundations. This is a very small area compared to the hundreds
of miles of roads involved in CCC. Park rangers are close by to educate the
public and to observe the traps continually. This reduces vandalism and allows
park personnel to have squirrels dispatched soon after they are trapped, which
prevents harm to the squirrels from fighting or gnawing the cage.
•In March 2006, the Ventura County Board of Supervisors directed county staff to
avoid the use of anticoagulant rodenticides within county-owned properties and
facilities. To address these concerns, the county hired a consultant and formed
an ad hoc committee. The County developed an IPM program and as a result of a
subsequent study, the ad hoc committee and the Board recommended broadcast
baiting with diphacinone as the primary control method for ground squirrels. The
Board approved this program in December 2006.
•The CCC Agriculture Department has also evaluated kill traps but has chosen not
to use that method for many reasons, including the increased risk of taking non-
target animals, the risk of injury to curious children, and the expense.
Burrowing rodent control
1/20/17-IPM From Parents for a Safer
Environment (PfSE):
The IPM Committee should
investigate the use of carbon
monoxide for controlling burrowing
rodents.
In 2017, the IPM Committee will hear a presentation on the use of carbon monoxide
for burrowing rodents. The machine costs between $5400 and $10,000.
CCC is the only Bay Area county using rodenticides for ground squirrels
12/5/13-TWIC
10/9/14--TWIC
7/20/16-IPM
From Parents for a Safer
Environment (PfSE):
“[Contra Costa is] currently the only
Bay Area county to continue to use
the archaic and non-specific to
target pest method of rodenticides
to kill grounds squirrels”
“It’s great that the Agriculture
Department has decreased usage
of rodenticides from 36,615 pounds
[of treated grain] applied two years
ago to 14,391 pounds [of treated
grain] applied in the most recent
fiscal year. However it is still
14,301 pound [sic] more of bait
applied than all Marin, San
Francisco, and Santa Clara
counties combined that do not use
Note that CCC uses diphacinone-treated bait to protect critical infrastructure in the
County from damage caused by ground squirrel burrowing. Diphacinone is a 1st
generation anticoagulant that is less toxic and less persistent in animal tissues than
2nd generation anticoagulants. The Agriculture Department endeavors to maintain a
relatively ground squirrel-free 100 ft buffer along various County roads (mainly in
East County), along levees and railroad embankments, and around earthen dams
and bridge abutments. To maintain this buffer, the Department treats a 12 to 15 ft.
swath.
o Alameda County engages in a ground squirrel treatment program using
diphacinone bait that is very similar to CCC. They treat roadsides and levees
and Zone 7 Water District sites and use a similar amount of diphacinone-
treated bait.
•The City and County of San Francisco does not have ground squirrel problems to
contend with; however, as of February of 2016, their IPM program allows the use
of bromadiolone bait (a 2nd generation anticoagulant rodenticide) for rats at the SF
Airport and by commercial lessees on city properties that are not adjacent to
natural areas. Second generation anticoagulants are more toxic and more
persistent in the tissues of poisoned animals than 1st generation anticoagulants,
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 24 of 96
Date(s)
Issue
Raised to:
TWIC =
Transportation,
Water &
Infrastructure
Committee
IPM = IPM
Committee or
subcommittees
IO=Internal
Operations
Committee
Issues Raised by the
Public
Steps taken by the IPM Advisory Committee and County Staff
from January 2009 to the present
any rodenticides at all in open
space.” (10/9/14)
such as the diphacinone that CCC Department of Agriculture uses. Bromadiolone
persists in liver tissues for 248 days compared to 90 days for diphacinone which
makes sub-lethally poisoned animals walking hazards for predators much longer.
•Note that as of February 2016, San Francisco allows the use of diphacinone for
baiting rats in areas with high public health concerns and where trapping is
infeasible. CCC uses only trapping to control rats and mice in and around County
buildings. But note also that CCC is far less urbanized than San Francisco, and
therefore does not have the same kind of severe pest pressure from rats.
•Marin and Napa County Public Works Departments reported that they have
nowhere near the kind of ground squirrel populations that East Contra Costa
County has, and consequently, they don’t do anything about the few ground
squirrels along their roads.
The County should use volunteers and free labor
12/5/13-TWIC
3/6/14-TWIC
2/17/16-IPM
From Parents for a Safer
Environment (PfSE):
The County should use free labor
programs
•This could be particularly helpful around County buildings. The Grounds Manager
would welcome Parents for a Safer Environment (PfSE) volunteers to pull weeds
at particular sites, but PfSE would first need to negotiate with the County to
determine if PfSE volunteers would be permitted work on County landscaping. If
the work were approved, PfSE would need to organize and supervise the
volunteers.
•Note that County unions have protested the use of inmate labor for jobs that
could be filled by union members. The union recently won a grievance against the
Sheriff’s Department regarding the use of inmate labor for grounds maintenance
work. The union has filed a grievance against the fire department regarding the
use of inmate labor to clear brush. The Grounds Manager does not anticipate that
PfSE volunteers pulling weeds would precipitate these kinds of union actions.
•In the County’s other IPM programs, using volunteers is more difficult.
o “Free” labor involves considerable County resources including outreach to
solicit volunteers, planning and organizing work sessions, staff time for
training volunteers, transportation of volunteers, equipment for volunteers
and staff time for supervision.
o Almost all of the Agriculture Department’s noxious weed program involves
activity on private land or on lands that are not owned or managed by the
County. Use of volunteer help in these areas would involve liability for those
land owners or managers.
o Much of the Public Works Department’s creek and roadside vegetation
management involves work in dangerous areas such as roadsides or steep
and rocky slopes and requires the use of hazardous equipment such as
chain saws and brush cutters. County liability for volunteers performing this
kind of work would be extremely high.
o The County’s structural IPM program is not suited to the use of volunteer
labor.
•Note that the County does use volunteers, most notably in creek restoration and
clean up, for creek water quality monitoring and for outreach to the public about
creek water quality and the value of healthy creeks and watersheds.
Grazing has no significant impact on water quality
12/4/14-TWIC From Parents for a Safer •The County is aware that grazing does not have a significant impact on water
quality. Economics and not water quality is the limiting factor in the vegetation
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 25 of 96
Date(s)
Issue
Raised to:
TWIC =
Transportation,
Water &
Infrastructure
Committee
IPM = IPM
Committee or
subcommittees
IO=Internal
Operations
Committee
Issues Raised by the
Public
Steps taken by the IPM Advisory Committee and County Staff
from January 2009 to the present
8/26/15-Email Environment (PfSE):
“…[I]n each of the four case
studies, grazing had NO significant
impact on water quality. It is my
hope that this research can provide
decision makers with confidence
that managed grazing is an
effective, economical and safe
vegetation management tool along
watercourses.”
“Small PfSE Pilot Trial in 2009
showed no contaminants
downstream of grazing.” (8/26/15)
management situations in the County. Public Works continues to expand its
grazing program where it is most appropriate and/or cost-effective, and grazing
has become a permanent tool in the County’s IPM Toolbox.
The County should expand goat grazing and competitive planting
12/5/13-TWIC
3/5/14-TWIC
2/17/15-IPM
8/26/15-Email
7/20/16-IPM
From Parents for a Safer
Environment (PfSE):
“The County should expand the
competitive planting and goat
grazing programs”
“[One decision-making document]
asserts that goat grazing costs
much more than herbicide
spraying; however it appears the
cost of grazing during the in-
season are [sic] being compared
with herbicide usage. Other case
studies we are evaluating show
that grazing is cost effective and
even cheaper than herbicide
usage.” (2/17/15)
Grazing costs are inflated and cost
of herbicide use is deflated.
(8/2615)
“With evidence that grazing causes
no more damage and can be less
expensive in the short term and
also less risk to public health and
the environment, we need to
expedite moving away from
herbicide usage and utilize more
grazing.” (7/20/16)
•The County Flood Control District is partnering with Restoration Trust, an
Oakland-based non-profit, in a native planting experiment along Clayton Valley
Drain (near Hwy 4 adjacent to Walnut Creek). The study involves planting 2
species of native sedge and 1 species of native grass. These are perennial
species that stay green year round and are resistant to fire. The plants are
compatible with flood control objectives because they do not have woody stems,
and during flood events, they would lie down on the slope, thus reducing flow
impedance. They are not sensitive to broadleaf herbicides that will be needed to
control weeds at least until the plants have spread enough to outcompete weeds.
County volunteers installed the first plantings on December 7, 2013
•Note that it is conceivable that herbicides may always have to be used on these
plantings to prevent the area from being overrun with weeds because the
surrounding weed pressure is very high.
•Restoration Trust will be monitoring the test plots through 2018 to assess the
survival of the native plants and their degree of successful competition with non-
native annual species. The County will gather information over the same time
period to determine whether, how, and where to expand this kind of planting. The
County cannot expand this project without data on its costs and viability.
•Over the last 3 years, the Public Works Department has expanded its use of goat
grazing considerably. In FY 12-13 they grazed 74 acres, in FY 13-14 they grazed
183 acres, and in FY 14-15 they grazed 367 acres. It is now a regular
management tool for the Department. Every site the County manages differs in
the ease with which goats can be used and their suitability for managing
vegetation. The Department uses goats where they are appropriate and cost
effective, and continues to gather data on costs and long-term effectiveness at
individual sites. Cost is affected by many factors:
o The size of the site—loading and unloading the animals is a fixed cost, so
small sites cost more per acre than large sites
o The ease of access to the site—the harder it is to get the goats into an area,
the more expensive it is
o The availability of water—if water must be trucked in, the cost is greater
o The security of the site—the more fencing that is required and the more the
fences must be taken down and erected within the site both increase the cost
o The time of year—because of the law of supply and demand, cost is greater
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 26 of 96
Date(s)
Issue
Raised to:
TWIC =
Transportation,
Water &
Infrastructure
Committee
IPM = IPM
Committee or
subcommittees
IO=Internal
Operations
Committee
Issues Raised by the
Public
Steps taken by the IPM Advisory Committee and County Staff
from January 2009 to the present
during the peak grazing season
o The presence of endangered species—sites with endangered species and
other restrictions from the State Dept. of Fish and Wildlife are good candidates
for grazing regardless of the cost
•Although the cost of off-season grazing is less expensive than during the peak
grazing season, Public Works cannot effectively manage all the weeds that grow
in the Flood Control District only with off-season grazing.
•In 2016 Public Works continued to use grazing wherever possible and to allow
the grazer to stage goats on various channels and in detention basins in
exchange for free vegetation management from the goats.
•In FY 15-16 the County used goats to graze a total of 315 acres which included
158 free acres. Without the staging arrangement with the grazer, the County
would have paid around $950/acre for grazing. With the free acres, the cost
came down to $470/acre. This is twice what it costs to treat creek banks with
herbicide ($222/acre).
Considering least-toxic alternatives before choosing pesticides
12/5/13-TWIC
2/26/14-IPM
2/17/15-IPM
8/6/15-IPM
8/26/15-Email
11/4/15-IPM
2/17/16-IPM
From Parents for a Safer
Environment (PfSE):
“Staff has still not demonstrated
that for each pest control problem,
least toxic alternatives were
evaluated prior to choosing
pesticides.”
Estimates for costs of herbicide
applications need to include cost of
permits, tracking requirements,
storage of chemicals, licensing,
training, etc.
“The IPM Advisory Committee has
not yet reviewed several key data
in the [decision-making documents]
that justify using broadcast
herbicide spraying along Right of
Ways and rodenticide usage in
open space.” (2/17/15)
“Also, has the county investigated
least toxic methods in accordance
with the IPM Policy?” (8/6/15)
•In 2012, the IPM Committee developed a form for recording IPM decisions made
by the Departments. In 2013, each IPM program in the County produced at least
1 decision-making document for a specific pest or pest management situation
(the Agriculture Department produced 2 documents that year).
•These documents show which least-toxic alternatives are considered and tested,
which are being regularly employed, which are not, and why.
•In 2013, each decision-making document was extensively reviewed by the
Decision-Making subcommittee with PfSE members in attendance.
•Recording the thought processes and decision-making path for each pest or pest
management situation takes considerable time (approximately 40 hours of work
per document).
•In 2014, the Decision-Making subcommittee reviewed and, after numerous
revisions, accepted 4 more decision-making documents. These discussions were
conducted in public with members of PfSE in attendance.
•In 2015, the Weed subcommittee reviewed and revised 1 more decision-making
document which covered how the County decides to use grazing as a
management tool.
•In 2014, the Cost Accounting subcommittee chose to research the costs
associated with altering landscapes around County buildings to require less
maintenance, less water, and less herbicide. The subcommittee concluded that
this is a very worthy goal, but more complicated to achieve than expected. Sites
must be considered individually because one plan will not fit all, and in the midst
of severe drought, it is not the time to begin replanting. The subcommittee also
explored the idea of replacing lawns with artificial turf, but decided that it is not
the answer except in very specific, limited situations. Artificial turf has high up-
front costs, still requires maintenance, can become infested with weeds growing
in soil that accumulates on top of the mat, and has environmental consequences
at the end of its life,
•Herbicide treatment costs reported in the 2013 IPM Annual Report included all
associated costs mentioned by PfSE. When costs are compared in future
documents, every effort will be made to include all related costs for both
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 27 of 96
Date(s)
Issue
Raised to:
TWIC =
Transportation,
Water &
Infrastructure
Committee
IPM = IPM
Committee or
subcommittees
IO=Internal
Operations
Committee
Issues Raised by the
Public
Steps taken by the IPM Advisory Committee and County Staff
from January 2009 to the present
pesticides and alternatives.
Excessive pesticide use in CCC
12/5/13-TWIC
2/26/14-IPM
12/4/14-TWIC
3/10/15-IPM
2/17/16-IPM
3/16/16-IPM
7/20/16-IPM
From Parents for a Safer
Environment (PfSE):
Contra Costa County uses more
pesticide than any other Bay Area
County (or, than several Bay Area
Counties combined)
“lack of progress is evident in that
the county has not significantly
altered their use of pesticide since
2009”
“The single most underlying
problem I see in the IPM Program
is that there is little to no leadership
in guiding the County to reduce
pesticides. (12/4/14)
“Compare the quantity and the type
of pesticides being used by
neighboring counties of Marin,
S.F., and Santa Clara Counties
[sic] for the same pest problems.”
(2/17/16)
“…I am concerned about the
exponential increase of herbicides
being applied by the Grounds
program in the last fiscal year [FY
14-15].” (3/16/16)
“The Right of Ways program of
Public Works alone used over
10,200 lbs of pesticides last fiscal
year, using 20 herbicides…These
[sic] program needs review of why
so much pesticides are required
and at such high rates.” (3/16/16)
“…CCC Ag Dept’s usage of the
active ingredient diphacinone
rodenticides in the last 5 years
increased by 15% in open space,
with a 90% increase between the
last 2 years.” (7/20/16)
“The Public Works Department’s
Grounds Program in the last 5
years increased their herbicide
usage by 73%. CCC Grounds
program used 700% more
herbicides than the counties of
Santa Clara and Marin combined
last year [presumably 2015] (600
•The assertion that CCC uses more pesticide than any other Bay Area County, or
other counties combined, is hard to evaluate since staff have not seen current
pesticide use figures for County operations in other Bay Area Counties.
•This could be researched, but would take time. It is difficult to compare counties,
all of which vary greatly in their size, their budgets, their staff, their pests, their
weather, and the kinds of responsibilities they choose to undertake. Staff feel that
comparing pesticide use in various counties is not particularly relevant to how
well Contra Costa County operations are implementing IPM.
•In 2012 and 2013, the IPM Data Management subcommittee undertook to find
additional metrics to evaluate the County’s IPM programs. This proved to be a
difficult task, and the committee’s research did not discover any unique or
innovative measures for evaluating IPM programs in other Bay Area counties, or
across the U.S.
•The subcommittee agreed that pesticide use data do not reveal whether the
County is implementing IPM, and so in 2012, the subcommittee developed the
IPM Priority Assessment Tool. This is a compilation of IPM best management
practices (BMPs). The subcommittee asked the Departments to fill out the form in
2012 and 2013 and report the percentage of implementation of each of the
BMPs.
•It is important to understand that pesticide use can increase and decrease from
year to year depending on the pest population, the weather, the invasion of new
and perhaps difficult to control pests, the use of new products that contain small
percentages of active ingredient, the use of chemicals that are less hazardous
but not as effective, the addition or subtraction of new pest management projects
to a department’s workload, and cuts or increases to budgets or staff that change
priorities or workload.
•From FY 00-01 through FY 15-16, the County has reduced its pesticide use by
73%--from 18,931 lbs of active ingredient in FY 00-01 to 5146 lbs of active
ingredient in FY 15-16.
•Since FY 00-01, each Department has been evaluating its pesticide use and
researching options for eliminating or reducing pesticide use. By 2015 County
operations had eliminated the use of 24 of the 31 “Bad Actor” pesticides that they
had been using and had reduced the lbs of “Bad Actor” active ingredients by
84%.
•The County’s pesticide use trend follows a trend typical of other pollution
reduction programs. Early reductions are dramatic during the period when
changes that are easy to make are accomplished. Once this “low-hanging fruit”
has been plucked, it takes more time and effort to investigate and analyze where
additional changes can be made. The County is entering this period, and if further
reductions in pesticide use are to be made, it will require time for focused study
and additional funding for implementation.
•Note that County operations use about 2% of all the pesticide (active ingredients)
that is required to be reported in the County. The total reported to the state does
not include homeowner use, which researchers suspect is a considerable
amount.
•In FY 14-15, the Grounds Division used only 1/3 of the pesticide it used in FY 00-
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 28 of 96
Date(s)
Issue
Raised to:
TWIC =
Transportation,
Water &
Infrastructure
Committee
IPM = IPM
Committee or
subcommittees
IO=Internal
Operations
Committee
Issues Raised by the
Public
Steps taken by the IPM Advisory Committee and County Staff
from January 2009 to the present
lbs vs 100 lbs) even when Santa
Clara county has at least 50%
more grounds requiring
management.” (7/20/16)
The Public Works Department’s
Facilities program manages pests
in buildings and has been doing
great until last year when
insecticide usage inside building(s)
[sic] went up past 8 lbs.” (7/20/16)
01. The amount used in FY 14-15 was 154 lbs. of active ingredient less than in
FY 13-14.
•In FY 14-15 the Public Works Roadside and Flood Control Channel Maintenance
Division (the “Right of Ways program” that PfSE refers to) used 4,780 lbs. of
pesticide active ingredients. This is a little more than ¼ of the pesticide they used
in FY 00-01.
•In FY 14-15 the Agriculture Department used 346 lbs. less of the anticoagulant
diphacinone than the previous year. In FY 15-16, the Department reduced its use
even further. In FY 14-15 the Department used 154.7 lbs of diphacinone and in
FY 15-16 it used 76 lbs. Over the last 5 years, this is a dramatic decrease of 86%
and a decrease of 95% from the 1420.7 lbs. used by the Department in FY 00-01.
•The Grounds Division use of herbicide has indeed increased over the last 8
years. The Recession and its attendant budget cuts, along with decisions by the
former Grounds manager to stop almost all herbicide use, contributed to several
years of minimal use. Weeds and their seeds were not managed effectively for
several years resulting in large weed and weed seed loads at many County
properties. Over the last 6 years, the current Grounds Manager and his crew
have been working very hard to reduce the weed pressure and improve the
aesthetics of County landscaping. This has included the application of prodigious
amounts of woodchip mulch and reducing irrigation to prevent weeds, but it has
also meant the use of more herbicide. Inadequate budgets and staffing problems
have made the recovery of County properties slow. Currently (2016) the Division
is in much better shape and has enough money and almost enough staff to
properly maintain County landscaping. As the crew reduces the weed load, they
can more easily maintain relatively weed-free landscapes with physical methods
such as handpulling and mulching.
•Pestec, the County’s structural pest management contractor that manages pests
in and around buildings, has been battling very large ant populations the last 2
years, and this has increased the amount of insecticide used. Insecticides for
ants are all in the form of baits and pose very little exposure for County staff and
wildlife.
CCC should do more IPM training and outreach to County staff and the public
12/5/13-TWIC
2/17/16-IPM
3/16/16-IPM
11/16/16-IPM
From Parents for a Safer
Environment (PfSE):
“the County IPM Coordinator and
the IPM Advisory Committee
[should] provide annual IPM
training and outreach programs to
both county staff and the public”
The County should “provide
training and conferences such as
those conducted by Santa Clara
and San Francisco counties which
train hundreds of interested
participants.”
“I would like to see Contra Costa
County, with more resources than
[Parents for a Safer Environment],
•The IPM Committee is an advisory body to the Board of Supervisors and does
not have a budget, nor does it have the staff or the mandate to provide outreach
and training.
•There is no need to duplicate San Francisco and Santa Clara’s regional IPM
conferences, and it would be impossible for the IPM Coordinator to do so without
staff and budget.
•In 2012, the IPM Coordinator partnered with cities in CCC to provide a half-day
landscape IPM training to City and County staff and will probably do so again in
the future.
•The IPM Coordinator provides extensive education in person and over the phone
to County staff and Contra Costa citizens on bed bug awareness and an IPM
approach to managing bed bugs. The IPM Coordinator produces educational
materials on bed bugs for professionals and lay people. Materials are housed on
the Health Services bed bug website (cchealth.org/bedbugs).
•The Departments provide annual training to County staff that includes IPM.
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 29 of 96
Date(s)
Issue
Raised to:
TWIC =
Transportation,
Water &
Infrastructure
Committee
IPM = IPM
Committee or
subcommittees
IO=Internal
Operations
Committee
Issues Raised by the
Public
Steps taken by the IPM Advisory Committee and County Staff
from January 2009 to the present
facilitate some training for
municipalities in our county for
some of the toughest problems that
trigger pesticide usage…”
(11/16/16)
•County staff attend numerous trainings and conferences that include IPM training
in order to stay current on pest management research and to maintain their
various licenses.
•The Department of Agriculture has a biologist on-call from 8 AM to 5 PM each
weekday to answer questions from the public about pests and pest management.
Biologists base their responses on IPM principles and on materials and resources
from the U.C. Statewide IPM Program.
•Every day in the course of their work, County staff from Public Works, Health
Services and the Department of Agriculture engage citizens in dialog about the
pest management work the County does and the IPM principles the County
employs.
•The Department of Agriculture provides many training sessions each year on
pesticide safety (including IPM issues) to growers, farm workers, agencies, and
the pest control industry.
•The Department of Agriculture is a member of the Egeria densa Integrated Pest
Management Committee and developed the Contra Costa Delta/Discovery Bay
Region Brazilian Waterweed (Egeria densa) Integrated Pest Management Plan.
•The County Clean Water Program sponsors an annual Bay Friendly Landscaping
training for County staff and professional landscapers throughout the county. This
training includes information about IPM and about reducing inputs into and
outputs from landscaping activities to prevent pollution in creeks and the Bay.
•The County Clean Water Program provides support for watershed coordinators
and friends of creeks groups that coordinate volunteers to conduct general
outreach to the community about water quality in creeks and the value and
importance of wildlife habitat, watersheds, and creek restoration.
•The County Clean Water Program provides support to the Bringing Back the
Natives Garden Tour which educates the public about the many benefits of
gardening with California native plants.
•The County Clean Water Program supports the Our Water, Our World Program in
Contra Costa County (a program originally developed by CC Central Sanitary
District). This program provides in-store IPM education directly to consumers who
are purchasing pesticides. IPM training is also provided for nursery and hardware
store employees.
•In 2014 the County Clean Water Program launched 3 other IPM and pesticide
public education programs.
•The Contra Costa Master Gardener Program trains volunteers with a curriculum
that includes IPM. Master Gardener volunteers are available Monday through
Thursday from 9 to Noon to answer gardening and pest management questions
from the public. Advice is based on materials and resources from the U.C.
Statewide IPM Program. Master Gardeners also provide presentations on
gardening and IPM to a broad cross section of Contra Costa citizens.
•The IPM Coordinator accepts many speaking engagements throughout the
County and the region to provide training on IPM and especially on bed bug
issues.
•The IPM Coordinator and other County staff have been working closely with cities
to provide guidance on the bed bug infestations they are experiencing.
•The IPM Coordinator is working with Code Enforcement in the City of Richmond
to develop bed bug training for Code Enforcement officers throughout the state.
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 30 of 96
Date(s)
Issue
Raised to:
TWIC =
Transportation,
Water &
Infrastructure
Committee
IPM = IPM
Committee or
subcommittees
IO=Internal
Operations
Committee
Issues Raised by the
Public
Steps taken by the IPM Advisory Committee and County Staff
from January 2009 to the present
•Every month the IPM Coordinator spends a significant number of hours talking
with citizens about least-hazardous bed bug control.
•The Agricultural Department represents the California Agricultural
Commissioner’s and Sealer’s Association as the sitting member of the California
Invasive Species Advisory Task Force.
•In October 2013, County staff attended a Parents for a Safer Environment’s IPM
workshop and found it informative. Parents for a Safer Environment can provide a
useful community service by hosting more such workshops.
•In April 2014, the IPM Coordinator provided an in-person IPM tutorial for the
Grounds Division’s new spray technician.
•In May 2014, the IPM Coordinator arranged an IPM workshop given by Pestec,
the County’s Structural IPM Contractor, for the County’s Head Start Home Base
educators. Pestec presented information on how to prevent pests in the home
and simple, non-toxic strategies for low income families to use to combat pest
invasions. Home Base educators provide in-home education to Head Start
families.
•In May 2014, the Contra Costa Environmental Health Division sponsored a
workshop on IPM for bed bugs for County Environmental Health Inspectors and
code enforcement officers in Contra Costa municipalities.
•In July 2014, the County hosted a presentation by the U.C. Horticultural Advisor
on how landscapes should be managed during drought and how to plan
landscapes for what is likely to be continual droughts. County staff, both
administrators and maintenance personnel, along with park personnel from the
city of Danville attended.
•In July 2014, the IPM Coordinator provided a bed bug awareness training for the
residents of Meadow Wood at Alamo Creek, a senior living facility in Danville,
along with subsequent consultation with individual residents and staff.
•In September 2014, the IPM Coordinator provided the Greater Richmond
Interfaith Program with assistance for a bed bug infestation at their Family
Housing Program.
•In February 2015, the IPM Coordinator met with staff at the Bay Area Rescue
Mission in Richmond to discuss bed bug prevention.
•In June 2015, the IPM Coordinator completed an IPM Guidance manual for
municipalities in Contra Costa County with help from Beth Baldwin of the County
Clean Water Program and Stephen Pree of the City of El Cerrito. The three had
worked for 2 years to develop IPM guidance for cities on implementing IPM and
to develop standard operating procedures for various pests. The three presented
an IPM workshop for municipal staff that included information on how to use the
manual and resources available to them within the County.
•In November 2015, the IPM Coordinator and Luis Agurto from Pestec provided a
bed bug training for County Adult Protective Services staff who have been
encountering bed bug problems in their clients homes more frequently.
•In April 2016, the IPM Coordinator helped arrange a County-sponsored Bay
Friendly Landscaping refresher training at the Pittsburg Civic Center open to all
Bay Friendly certified landscaping professionals in the County.
•In April 2016, the IPM Coordinator and Luis Agurto from Pestec provided a bed
bug awareness training for staff from the Behavioral Health Division.
•In May 2016, the IPM Coordinator arranged a talk on mosquitoes as vectors of
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 31 of 96
Date(s)
Issue
Raised to:
TWIC =
Transportation,
Water &
Infrastructure
Committee
IPM = IPM
Committee or
subcommittees
IO=Internal
Operations
Committee
Issues Raised by the
Public
Steps taken by the IPM Advisory Committee and County Staff
from January 2009 to the present
disease by Dr. Steve Schutz of CC Mosquito and Vector Control for the IPM
Advisory Committee.
•In May 2016, the IPM Coordinator gave a class in home and garden pests at the
Gardens at Heather Farms for the general public.
•In May 2016, the IPM Coordinator helped arrange a talk at the Richmond Civic
Center on vertebrate pest management for County and municipal staff and
professional landscapers.
•In May 2016, the IPM Coordinator provided a bed bug prevention training to the
County’s Discovery House staff.
•In June 2016, the IPM Coordinator and Carlos Agurto from Pestec provided a bed
bug prevention refresher training to the Concord Homeless Shelter and Calli
House youth shelter staff.
•In July 2016, the IPM Coordinator provided bed bug prevention trainings for both
Adult Mental Health and Older Adult Mental Health staff.
•In August 2016, the IPM Coordinator provided bed bug prevention trainings for
the Behavioral Health safety coordinators and for a group of board and care
owners and managers.
•In October 2016, the IPM Coordinator provided a bed bug prevention talk for
homeless care providers, worked with the City of Richmond to create a plan for
managing bed bugs in their city, and talked to staff at 1650 Cavallo about
preventing ant infestations.
Violations of the Brown Act
12/5/13-TWIC
3/2/15-TWIC
8/6/15-IPM
2/17/16-IPM
From Parents for a Safer
Environment (PfSE):
“continued violations of the Brown
Act including repeated disposal of
original meeting minutes, repeated
failure to provide public records at
all or much later than 10 working
day, and meeting minutes that do
not accurately reflect comments
made or not made by participants”
“our county’s IPM policy and the
Public Records Act have been
violated at least on a quarterly
basis by staff since 2009.” (3/2/15)
“We are still waiting to learn where
Fusilade II Turf and Ornamental
herbicide had been applied by the
Grounds Program in the past
years” (8/6/15)
•Staff always respond within 10 days to public records requests. In almost all
cases staff respond within 1 to 3 days. The only reason for delay has been to find
and collect documents that have been requested.
•The County takes public records requests seriously and responds promptly to
each one.
•Hand written meeting minutes are recycled after official minutes have been typed
up. Official minutes, once approved by the IPM Committee, are posted on the
IPM website.
•The IPM Committee approves the minutes for each meeting. The public is
provided time to comment on the minutes, and as the IPM Committee sees fit, the
minutes are corrected.
•Staff are ready to respond to any specific instances or claims of Brown Act
violations. Staff maintain written logs of all public records requests.
•On July 8, 2015 Susan JunFish formally requested information about Fusilade
use by the Grounds Division. On July 16, 2015 the IPM Coordinator provided her
with a chart, created for her, showing how much and where Fusilade was used (0
used in FY 12-13 and FY 14-15 and 0.1 pound used once in a parking lot in FY
13-14).
Financial incentives to serve on the IPM Committee/Conflict of interest on the IPM Committee
12/5/13-TWIC
1/14/15 IPM
3/2/15-TWIC
From Parents for a Safer
Environment (PfSE):
The County should “discourage
financial incentives of [IPM
•Staff disagree that there are any kinds of financial incentives to serve on the IPM
Advisory Committee, but will defer to the Board of Supervisors on whether to
impose such a moratorium.
•If the public has evidence of financial incentives for serving on the IPM
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 32 of 96
Date(s)
Issue
Raised to:
TWIC =
Transportation,
Water &
Infrastructure
Committee
IPM = IPM
Committee or
subcommittees
IO=Internal
Operations
Committee
Issues Raised by the
Public
Steps taken by the IPM Advisory Committee and County Staff
from January 2009 to the present
2/17/16-IPM Committee] applicants by providing
a minimum of a 5 year moratorium
for those who serve to be eligible
for receiving a county contract or
any funding”
“In 2009, Michael Baefsky, a
community representative of the
IPM Advisory Committee received
a contract with the former General
Services Department according to
a document from Terry Mann,
former Deputy Director of the
General Services Dept. After
receiving that contract, Mr.
Baefsky’s behavior on the
Committee changed significantly.”
Committee, we request that they bring that evidence forward.
•Michael Baefsky was not a member of the IPM Advisory Committee when he was
asked to contract with General Services to advise the County on non-chemical
methods to manage weeds on the Camino Tassajara medians in 2009. His
contract ended in 2009. That year he attended meetings of the IPM Task Force,
an informal body with no official appointees. The IPM Advisory Committee was
not created until 2010, and he was appointed by the Board to an At-Large seat in
2010. He has held no contracts with the County since 2009.
•The IPM Committee bylaws state the following in sections III.B.2&3:
•“Contractors who provide pest management services to the County may
not serve on the Committee. The exception is A.1.d., above, the Current
Structural Pest Management Contractor with General Services
Department.
•“If a member’s work status or residence changes, he/she must notify the
Committee in writing, within thirty (30) days of their change in status. The
Chair will review the change of status and determine if the member is still
eligible for membership according to these by-laws. If they are found to be
ineligible, the member will be asked to resign his/her position.”
Monetary compensation or gifts from pesticide salespeople
12/5/13-TWIC
3/2/15-TWIC
From Parents for a Safer
Environment (PfSE):
“We are requesting that TWIC
require that all staff involved in
ordering pesticides from
salespersons fill out a form
disclosing any monetary
compensation or any other forms
of gifts from pesticide
salespersons”
•County staff do not receive (and have not been offered) gifts or compensation in
any form from pesticide salespeople or any other salespeople. Accepting gifts or
compensation would be against County policy5
•If the public has evidence of County staff taking bribes, we urge the public to
provide that evidence for investigation.
and would subject staff and their
departments to disciplinary action
IPM Committee did not accept all of Parents for a Safer Environment’s priorities as their own
2/12/14-TWIC From Parents for a Safer
Environment (PfSE):
The IPM Committee is planning to
include only 70% of PfSE’s
•The IPM Committee devoted more than an entire meeting to the discussion of its
work priorities for 2014. The public was fully involved in the discussion and PfSE
provided documents and testimony detailing their own priorities. The Committee
had a thorough discussion and then voted on which priorities to pursue.
5 California Government Code § 1090 prevents county employees and officials from being "financially interested" in any contract made by them in their
official capacity, or by anybody or board of which they are members.
California Government Code § 81000 et seq., known as the Political Reform Act, requires, among other things, that certain public employees perform their
duties in an impartial manner, free from bias caused by their own financial interest. See Cal Gov Code § 81001(b). It also prevents certain employees from
using their positions to influence county decisions in which they have a financial interest. See Cal Gov Code 87100. The Act also requires certain employees
and officers to file a Form 700, Statement of Economic Interests (the CCC Agricultural Commissioner, the managers in Public Works and the IPM
Coordinator fill out this form) See Cal Gov Code 89503.
CCC Administrative Bulletin 117.6, paragraph 6, can be read to prevent employees from accepting any gift which "is intended, or could reasonably
considered as tending to influence business or applications pending before the Board of Supervisors."
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 33 of 96
Date(s)
Issue
Raised to:
TWIC =
Transportation,
Water &
Infrastructure
Committee
IPM = IPM
Committee or
subcommittees
IO=Internal
Operations
Committee
Issues Raised by the
Public
Steps taken by the IPM Advisory Committee and County Staff
from January 2009 to the present
priorities as the Committee’s
priorities for 2014
IPM Coordinator references statements by members of Parents for a Safer Environment that were never made
3/2/15 From Parents for a Safer
Environment (PfSE):
“PfSE members also feel a lack of
goodwill and collaboration when
the IPM Coordinator references
statements by members that were
never made. For example, in the
Response Table, it states that a
PfSE member stated at the
February 12, 2015 [sic] TWIC
meeting that ‘The IPM Committee
is planning to include only 70% of
PfSE’s priorities as the
Committee’s priorities for 2014.’
We would be thrilled if this was the
case…”
•In her written public comments to TWIC on February 12, 2014, Susan JunFish
states: “We believe that the Committee is planning to address about 70% of the
priority issues the community has raised, so we are hopeful. The two areas where
there has been no plan to address are columns 4 and 5 of the table.”
The IPM Committee needs a non-voting facilitator
2/12/14-TWIC
3/2/15-TWIC
From Parents for a Safer
Environment:
“an impartial, non-voting facilitator
would make the meetings run
smoother and become more
viable”
•Staff believe that meetings are run effectively and efficiently.
•The new IPM Committee chair has been very effective at running the 2014 and
2015 IPM Committee meetings and allowing the public ample opportunities to
provide comment.
Parents for a Safer Environment disagrees with responses to “unresolved” issues in the Triennial
Review Report
11/6/13-IPM
2/12/14-TWIC
3/5/14-IPM
3/2/15-TWIC
From Parents for a Safer
Environment:
Disagreement with the response by
staff to “unresolved issues” in the
Triennial Review Report for the
IPM Advisory Committee
•The response in dispute refers to the question in Section VIII of the Triennial
Review report to the Board of Supervisors from the IPM Committee: “The
purpose of this section is to briefly describe any potential issues raised by
advisory body members, stakeholders, or the general public that the advisory
body has been unable to resolve.”
•The response given to this question in the report accurately reflects the response
intended by the IPM Committee as agreed at their November 6, 2013 meeting.
•The Triennial Review Report has been accepted by TWIC and the BOS, and the
IPM Committee cannot go back and change the report.
•The issue in question for the IPM Committee was whether to describe in Section
VIII only issues that the Committee had been unable to resolve, or to also include
a discussion of issues that PfSE felt were still unresolved. The Committee
debated this and decided to also include a discussion of issues that PfSE felt
were unresolved. However, it was completely clear from the discussion at the
meeting that the Committee agreed that the issues described in this section (with
the exception of the two that were noted as ongoing) had previously been given
due consideration by the Committee, and that the Committee had addressed the
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 34 of 96
Date(s)
Issue
Raised to:
TWIC =
Transportation,
Water &
Infrastructure
Committee
IPM = IPM
Committee or
subcommittees
IO=Internal
Operations
Committee
Issues Raised by the
Public
Steps taken by the IPM Advisory Committee and County Staff
from January 2009 to the present
issues. The Committee directed the IPM Coordinator to meet with the Committee
Secretary to compile Committee and staff responses to the “unresolved” PfSE
issues to include in the report and then to submit the report.
•Note that in the IPM Committee’s extensive planning sessions for 2014 work, the
Committee did not identify any of the “unresolved” issues as priorities for 2014.
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 35 of 96
TRANSPORTATION, WATER &
INFRASTRUCTURE COMMITTEE 6.
Meeting Date:02/13/2017
Subject:CONSIDER report on Local, State, and Federal Transportation Related
Legislative Issues and take ACTION as appropriate.
Department:Conservation & Development
Referral No.: 1
Referral Name: REVIEW legislative matters on transportation, water, and infrastructure.
Presenter: John Cunningham, DCD Contact: John Cunningham
(925)674-7883
Referral History:
This is a standing item on the Transportation, Water, and Infrastructure Committee referral list
and meeting agenda.
Referral Update:
In developing transportation related legislative issues and proposals to bring forward for
consideration by TWIC, staff receives input from the Board of Supervisors (BOS), references the
County's adopted Legislative Platforms, coordinates with our legislative advocates, partner
agencies and organizations, and consults with the Committee itself.
Recommendations are summarized in the Recommendation(s)/Next Step(s) section at the end of
this report. Specific recommendations, if provided, are underlined in the report below. This report
typically includes three sections, 1) LOCAL, 2) STATE, and 3) FEDERAL .
1) LOCAL
Measure X: In 2015 and 2016 the Committee monitored the development of Measure X and provided direction
to staff and recommendations to the Board of Supervisors. As the Contra Costa Transportation Authority (CCTA)
develops post-mortem information regarding the failure of the Measure staff will bring that information forward. At
the time this report was submitted no substantial, formal discussion has taken place regarding the Measure at CCTA.
Attached are the results from the Measure X vote, DraftSummary - Measure X Results.
The following Measure X issues continue in to 2017:
Measure X: Accessible Transit Issues: The Board of Supervisors was outspoken on this issue
during the development of the Transportation Expenditure Plan (TEP). The TEP included an "Accessible
Transit Strategic Plan". There is a certain expectation among staff and the advocacy community that the
study will proceed in the absence of Measure X.
↵
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 36 of 96
study will proceed in the absence of Measure X.
Please see the attached letter from the Advisory Council on Aging. The letter appeared in the CCTA
Authority Board Meeting packet in January but was not discussed.
Staff will discuss options for making progress on this issue at the February TWIC meeting.
Measure X: Transportation Maintenance Funding: Similar to the Accessible Transit issue
discussed above, the Board was active on this topic during the Measure X process. This topic is often
included as a subset to the TWIC standing transportation report. However, this month the issue is being
presented to TWIC as a standalone item given that the impacts of the funding shortfall are growing more
acute. See Agenda Item 7.
RECOMMENDATION: DISCUSS any local issues of note and take ACTION as appropriate.
2) STATE
Legislative Report
The legislative report from the County's legislative advocate, Mark Watts, is attached, February 2017 TWIC Report
(Mark Watts). Mr. Watts will be present at the February meeting to issues of interest to the Committee.
Also attached is the table, Positions on Legislation of Interest - 2017, which staff will use to track legislation of
potential interest to the Committee during the legislative session.
School Safety & Siting: This issue is a longstanding concern for the County largely due to the siting of
schools in East Contra Costa County. A substantial amount of time and effort from both staff and the Board of
Supervisors have been invested in this issue over the past decade. For a variety of reasons the problem appears to be
intractable which have spurred other, related efforts to increase safety around schools.
One such effort was the County sponsoring Senate Bill 632 which intended to reform how school zones are
addressed in the vehicle code. While the bill died in 2016 the Senate Committee on Transportation and Housing
referred the bill to the California Traffic Control Devices Committee for assistance with the technical aspects of the
bill. The Board of Supervisors went on record as opposing the CTCDC's input in January. Communication from the
Board to the Senate Committee on the topic is referenced in the Communication section of this packet as: 01-10-17
SIGNED - BOS to Sen TransHousing Chair reCTCDC-SB632.
Despite the lack of progress on this issue in the past there may be a good chance to see movement in 2017. The
California Department of Education (CDE) has recently initiated a formal effort to revise Title 5. Title 5 contains
the language that addresses school site selection and design. Staff will engage in this process during 2017 and keep
the Committee apprised of activities.
In addition and perhaps more critically, the Governor has directed the Office of Planning and Research and the
Strategic Growth Council to address this longstanding problem. It is rare that the school siting problem gets
attention from higher level decision makers. Apparently the Governors attention came about due to the passage of
Proposition 51, the Public School Facility Bonds, which he publicly opposed.
RECOMMENDATION: DISCUSS any state issues of note and take ACTION as appropriate.
3) FEDERAL
No written report in February.
Attached is a document, "Federal Issues" which includes documents related to: 1) Committee assignments, 2)
Potential direction of the new administration on numerous issues - summary supplied by our federal lobbyist, and 3)
an article regarding the new Secretary of Transportation, Elaine Chao.
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 37 of 96
RECOMMENDATION: DISCUSS any federal issues of note and take ACTION as appropriate.
Recommendation(s)/Next Step(s):
CONSIDER report on Local, State, and Federal Transportation Related Legislative Issues and
take ACTION as appropriate including CONSIDERATION of any specific recommendations in
the report above.
Fiscal Impact (if any):
There is no fiscal impact.
Attachments
DraftSummary - Measure X Results.pdf
February 2017 TWIC Report (Mark Watts)
Advisory Council on Aging
Positions on Legislation of Interest
01-10-17 SIGNED - BOS to Sen TransHousing Chair reCTCDC-SB632
Federal Issues
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 38 of 96
Contra Costa Measure X Results
Jurisdiction
Registered
Voters Ballots Cast
Voter
Turnout
Total MX
Votes Votes %Votes %Votes %
Antioch 51,664 37,433 72.45%34,662 2,771 7.4%22,611 65.2%12,051 34.8%59.5%
Brentwood 31,914 25,460 79.78%23,109 2,351 9.2%12,670 54.8%10,439 45.2%65.8%
Clayton 7,901 6,763 85.60%6,207 556 8.2%3,284 52.9%2,923 47.1%63.6%
Concord 64,485 50,538 78.37%46,096 4,442 8.8%28,792 62.5%17,304 37.5%61.6%
Danville 29,621 25,099 84.73%22,506 2,593 10.3%12,935 57.5%9,571 42.5%67.4%
El Cerrito 15,877 13,624 85.81%12,393 1,231 9.0%8,786 70.9%3,607 29.1%67.7%
Hercules 14,044 10,947 77.95%9,863 1,084 9.9%6,815 69.1%3,048 30.9%59.8%
Lafayette 17,736 15,400 86.83%14,107 1,293 8.4%8,424 59.7%5,683 40.3%71.2%
Martinez 24,064 19,460 80.87%17,652 1,808 9.3%10,519 59.6%7,133 40.4%64.6%
Moraga 10,862 9,277 85.41%8,436 841 9.1%5,184 61.5%3,252 38.5%74.6%
Oakley 19,666 14,516 73.81%13,270 1,246 8.6%7,249 54.6%6,021 45.4%62.7%
Orinda 13,817 12,090 87.50%11,091 999 8.3%7,127 64.3%3,964 35.7%75.8%
Pinole 10,978 8,699 79.24%7,927 772 8.9%5,196 65.5%2,731 34.5%65.2%
Pleasant Hill 21,333 17,400 81.56%15,786 1,614 9.3%9,636 61.0%6,150 39.0%63.6%
Pittsburg 30,999 22,467 72.48%20,441 2,026 9.0%14,342 70.2%6,099 29.8%58.8%
Richmond 51,395 37,082 72.15%33,914 3,168 8.5%25,594 75.5%8,320 24.5%60.4%
San Pablo 10,551 7,123 67.51%6,420 703 9.9%4,994 77.8%1,426 22.2%59.1%
San Ramon 39,808 32,920 82.70%30,003 2,917 8.9%17,778 59.3%12,225 40.7%66.1%
Walnut Creek 45,783 38,709 84.55%35,305 3,404 8.8%23,295 66.0%12,010 34.0%70.1%
Total Cities/Towns 512,498 405,007 79.03%369,188 35,819 8.8%235,231 63.7%133,957 36.3%64.5%
Unicorporated County 95,016 76,348 80.35%69,075 7,273 9.5%42,867 62.1%26,208 37.9%66.7%
Countywide Total 607,514 481,355 79.23%438,263 43,092 9.0%278,098 63.5%160,165 36.5%64.9%
DRAFT
Measure X
Total Vote Count Undercount Yes Votes No Votes
Vote by
Mail
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 39 of 96
Contra Costa Measure X Results
Sub-Region
Registered
Voters
Ballots
Cast
Voter
Turnout
Total MX
Votes Votes %Votes %Votes %
TOTAL CENTRAL 182,323 148,033 81.19%134,714 13,319 9.0%83,916 62.3%50,798 37.7%65.3%
TOTAL EAST 154,153 115,061 74.64%105,423 9,638 8.4%64,838 61.5%40,585 38.5%61.7%
TOTAL SOUTHWEST 139,502 118,235 84.76%107,209 11,026 9.3%63,438 59.2%43,771 40.8%69.8%
TOTAL WEST 131,536 100,026 76.04%90,917 9,109 9.1%65,906 72.5%25,011 27.5%62.1%
Countywide Total 607,514 481,355 79.23%438,263 43,092 9.0%278,098 63.5%160,165 36.5%64.9%
Draft
Measure X
Total Vote Count Undercount Yes Votes No Votes
Vote by Mail
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 40 of 96
Smith, Watts &Hartmann, LLC.
Consulting and Governmental Relations
925 L Street, Suite 220 Sacramento, CA 95814
Telephone: (916) 446-5508 Fax: (916) 266-4580
MEMORANDUM
TO: John Cunningham
FROM: Mark Watts
DATE: February 3, 2016
SUBJECT: February 2017 TWIC State Legislative Report
Legislature
2016‐17 Legislative Session
Picking up the pace following the December 5th formal convening of the 2017‐18 Legislative Session,
the Assembly and Senate began their regular meeting schedule for the year again on January 5, 2017.
Committee Assignments Made
The Senate Rules Committee announced Committee Chairs and made assignments to key
committees, Senate Transportation & Housing and Senate Budget Subcommittee #2, as follows:
Senate Transportation & Housing Committee
Senator Jim Beall (Chair)
Senator Anthony Cannella (Vice Chair)
Senator Benjamin Allen
Senator Toni G. Atkins
Senator Patricia C. Bates
Senator Ted Gaines
Senator Mike McGuire
Senator Tony Mendoza
Senator Mike Morrell
Senator Richard D. Roth
Senator Nancy Skinner
Senator Bob Wieckowski
Senator Scott D. Wiener
Senate Budget Subcommittee #2
Senator Bob Wieckowski (Chair)
Senator Mike McGuire
Senator Tony Mendoza
Senator Jim Nielsen
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 41 of 96
2
In addition, appointments were more recently made to the Assembly Transportation Committee and
Assembly Budget Subcommittee No. 3 on Resources and Transportation, as follows:
Assembly Transportation Committee
Assembly Member Jim Frazier (Chair)
Assembly Member Vince Fong (Vice‐Chair)
Assembly Member Cecilia Aguilar‐Curry
Assembly Member Catharine Baker
Assembly Member Marc Berman
Assembly Member Raul Bocanegra
Assembly Member Kansen Chu
Assembly Member Tom Daly
Assembly Member Laura Friedman
Assembly Member Matthew Harper
Assembly Member Devon Mathis
Assembly Member Jose Medina
Assembly Member Adrian Nazarian
Assembly Member Patrick O’Donnell
Assembly Budget Subcommittee No. 3 on Resources and Transportation
Assembly Member Richard Bloom (Chair)
Assembly Member Vince Fong
Assembly Member Cristina Garcia
Assembly Member Kevin Mullin
Assembly Member Jim Patterson
Legislative Transportation Funding Bills Introduced
On the opening day of the 2017‐18 Legislative Session the two key proponents for resolving the
state’s transportation funding challenges introduced new measures for consideration. This followed
on the heels of the 2015‐16 Special Session ending without a resolution or action. The two measures
are AB 1 (Frazier) and SB 1 (Beall).
The County has adopted a Support position on AB 1, and SB 1 is under similar consideration. Both
bills rely on very similar funding plans and distribution for the revenues to state and local purposes.
At present, SB 1 (Beall) has been scheduled for a hearing in the Senate Transportation & Housing
Committee on February 14, while AB 1 (Frazier) has not yet received a hearing date. A summary of
key allocation categories follows:
Local Streets and Roads
$2.22 billion annually
$1.45 billion annually from new/returned revenue from the RMRA
$770 million annually from restores/returned revenue from the HUTA
Potential LSR benefits from $200 million SLPP and $80 million ATP
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 42 of 96
3
One time revenue of $352 million from transportation loan repayment
State Highways Operations and Protection Program (state major maintenance)
$1.47 billion annually
$1.45 billion annually from new/returned revenue from the RMRA
$21 million annually from restores/returned revenue from the HUTA
Potential State Highways benefits from $200 million SLPP and $80 million ATP
One time revenue of $352 million from transportation loan repayment
State Transportation Improvement Program
$770 million annually
Potential State Highways benefits from $200 million SLPP and $80 million ATP
Governor’s Budget Released
2017‐18 State Budget Overview
On January 10th, the Governor unveiled his 2017 state spending plan that keeps General Fund
spending flat at $122.5 billion, while warning of a potential $1.6 billion deficit. The revenue forecast,
compared to what had been estimated when the Governor signed the budget in June, is down by
$5.8 billion dollars. In addition, the Governor has proposed increasing increase the state’s Rainy Day
Fund to $7.9 billion, which is 73% of its constitutional target.
Transportation
The Governor’s budget also includes a renewed commitment to addressing the state’s transportation
infrastructure crisis. The Budget included a revised transportation‐funding package, which would
invest $43 billion in transportation over the next decade (an increase of approximately $600 million
annually from his 2016‐17 proposal). The Governor’s Budget states… “the repair, maintenance, and
efficient operation of the state’s transportation system are vital to California’s economic growth” and
once again emphasizes a few key principles:
1.Focusing new revenue primarily on “fix it first” investments to repair neighborhood roads and
state highways and bridges;
2.Making key investments in trade corridors to support continued economic growth and
implementing a sustainable freight strategy;
3.Continuing measures to improve performance, accountability and efficiency at Caltrans;
4.Investing in passenger rail and public transit modernization and improvement;
5.Avoiding an impact on the General Fund.
Governor’s Transportation Plan
The plan would provide approximately $4.2 billion, annually, for a number of programs. Of this
amount, approximately $1.8 billion would be available for local streets and roads, $1.8 billion for
state highways, $250 million for goods movement, and $400 million for transit.
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 43 of 96
4
Summary of Revenue Sources:
Road Improvement Charge—$2.1 billion from a new $65 fee on all vehicles, including hybrids
and electrics.
Stabilize Gasoline Excise Tax—$1.1 billion by setting the gasoline excise tax at the 2013‐14
rate of 21.5 cents and eliminating the current annual adjustments. The broader gasoline tax
would then be adjusted annually for inflation to maintain purchasing power.
Diesel Excise Tax—$425 million from an 11‐cent increase in the diesel excise tax. This tax
would also be adjusted annually for inflation to maintain purchasing power.
Cap and Trade—$500 million in additional Cap and Trade proceeds.
Caltrans Efficiencies — $100 million in cost‐saving reforms.
Additionally, the Budget includes a General Fund commitment to transportation by
accelerating $706 million in loan repayments over the next three years
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 44 of 96
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 45 of 96
Adopted Positions on Legislation of Interest – 2017 (Information Updated from Last Month is in bold/italics) State Legislation Bill Status CC County ABAG BAAQMD CCTA CSAC LofC MTC Summary Notes AB 1 (Frazier) Transportation Funding As of 01/19/17 Referred to Coms. on TRANS. and NAT. RES. SupportSupport Support Support Would create the Road Maintenance and Rehabilitation Program to address deferred maintenance on the state highway system and the local street and road system. The bill would require the California Transportation Commission to adopt performance criteria, consistent with a specified asset management plan, to ensure efficient use of certain funds available for the program. The bill would provide for the deposit of various funds for the program in the Road Maintenance and Rehabilitation Account, which the bill would create in the State Transportation Fund. AB 28 (Frazier): DOT: environmental review process: federal pilot program As of 01/19/17 Referred to Coms. on TRANS. and JUD. Support Support Support Current federal law requires the United States Secretary of Transportation to carry out a surface transportation project delivery pilot program, under which the participating states assume certain responsibilities for environmental review and clearance of transportation projects that would otherwise be the responsibility of the federal government. Current law, until January 1, 2017, provided that the State of California consents to the jurisdiction of the federal courts with regard to the compliance, discharge, or enforcement of the responsibilities it assumed as a participant in the pilot program. This bill would reinstate the operation of the latter provision. NEPA Delegation, standalone bill SB 1 (Beall) Transportation Funding As of 12/06/16 From printer. May be acted upon on or after January 5. Support Support Support Support Support Would create the Road Maintenance and Rehabilitation Program to address deferred maintenance on the state highway system and the local street and road system. The bill would require the California Transportation Commission to adopt performance criteria, consistent with a specified asset management plan, to ensure efficient use of certain funds available for the program. This bill contains other related provisions and other existing laws. 02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 46 of 96
Bill Status CC County ABAG BAAQMD CCTA CSAC LofC MTC Summary Notes SB 80 (Wieckowski) California Environmental Quality Act: Notices As of 01/09/17 Referred to Com. on EQ. PENDING WATCHRegarding CEQA, this is an act to amend Sections 21092.2, 21092.3, 21108, 21152, and 21167 of the Public Resources Code, relating to environmental quality. SCA-2 (Newman) Motor Vehicle Fees and Taxes: Restriction on Expenditures. As of 01/19/17 From printer. May be acted upon on or after February 18.Referred toComs. on T. & H. and E. & C.A. WATCH N/AThis is a resolution to propose to the people of the State of California an amendment to the Constitution of the State, by amending Sections 1, 5, and 6 of Article XIX thereof, and by amending Section 1 of Article XIX A thereof, relating to transportation. AB 179 (Cervantes) 01/19/17 From printer. May be heard in committee February 18. N/A WATCH N/A An act to amend Section 14502 of, and to add Sections 14506.7 and 14516 to, the Government Code, relating to transportation. This bill would require the commission to create an Environmental Justice Advisory Committee, comprised of at least 5 members, to advise the commission in its allocation and programming of transportation moneys and any other pertinent transportation policy matters. The bill would require that the members of the committee represent communities disproportionately burdened by, and vulnerable to, high levels of pollution and other environmental justice issues, and would require that the commission appoint only individuals nominated by environmental justice organizations and community groups to that committee. An act to amend Section 14502 of, and to add Sections 14506.7 and 14516 to, the Government Code, relating to transportation. AB 174 (Bigelow) 01/19/17 From printer. May be heard in committee February 18. N/A WATCH N/A Existing law creates the California Transportation Commission, with various powers and duties relative to the programming of transportation capital projects and allocation of funds to those projects pursuant to the state transportation improvement program and various other transportation funding programs. Existing law provides that the commission consists of 13 members, 11 voting members, of which 9 are appointed by the Governor subject to Senate confirmation, 1 is appointed by the Senate Committee on Rules, and 1 is appointed by the Speaker of the Assembly, and 2 Members of the Legislature who are appointed as nonvoting ex officio members. This bill would require that at least one voting member reside in a rural county with a population of less than 100,000 individuals. An act to amend Section 14502 of the Government Code, relating to transportation. 02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 47 of 96
Bill Status CC County ABAG BAAQMD CCTA CSAC LofC MTC Summary Notes AB 13 – 580 Marine Highway (Eggman) 01/19/17 Referred to Com. On Trans. WATCH NO POSITION N/A Existing law provides that the Department of Transportation has full possession and control of all state highways and associated property, and sets forth the powers and duties of the department with respect to the operation, maintenance, and improvement of state highways. This bill would require the department to implement and oversee the —580 Marine Highway corridor project to reduce traffic by facilitating a permanent shift in container traffic away from truck transport to marine transport between the Port of Oakland and the Port of Stockton. The bill would require that the project be funded by an appropriation in the Budget Act of 2017 of $85,000,000. AB 65 Transportation Bond Debt Service (Patterson) 01/19/17 Referred to Com. On Trans. WATCH WATCH N/A Existing law provides for transfer of certain vehicle weight fee revenues to the Transportation Debt Service Fund to reimburse the General Fund for payment of current year debt service on general obligation bonds issued for transportation purposes, including bonds issued for high-speed rail and associated purposes pursuant to the Safe, Reliable High-Speed Passenger Train Bond Act for the 21st Century (Proposition 1A of 2008). This bill would specifically exclude from payment under these provisions the debt service for Proposition 1A bonds. An act to amend Section 16965 of the Government Code, relating to transportation. 02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 48 of 96
Bill Status CC County ABAG BAAQMD CCTA CSAC LofC MTC Summary Notes AB 17 Transit Pass Program: free or reduced-fare transit passes (Holden) WATCH WATCH N/A This bill would create the Transit Pass Program to be administered by the department. The bill would require the Controller of the State of California to allocate moneys made available for the program, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to support transit pass programs that provide free or reduced-fare transit passes to specified pupils and students. The bill would require the department to develop guidelines that describe the criteria that eligible transit providers, as defined, are required to use to make available free or reduced-fare transit passes to eligible participants, as defined, and to ensure that moneys from the program are used to expand eligibility or further reduce the cost of a transit pass under existing programs. The bill would exempt the development of those guidelines from the Administrative Procedure Act. The bill would require eligible transit providers and eligible participants to enter into agreements for the distribution of free or reduced-fare transit passes to students. This bill would require the department to develop performance measures and reporting requirements to evaluate the effectiveness of the program, including an annual update of the number of free or reduced-fare transit passes distributed to pupils and students and whether the program is increasing transit ridership among pupils and students. The bill would set a minimum allocation of $20,000 for each eligible transit provider and would provide for the distribution and allocation of remaining moneys by formula to eligible transit providers. 02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 49 of 96
The Board of Supervisors
County Administration Building
651 Pine Street, Room 106
Martinez, .California 94553
John Gioia, 1st District
Candace Andersen, 2nd District
Diane Burgis, 3m District
Karen Mitchoff, 4tb District
Federal D. Glover, 5th District
January 10,2017
Honorable Jim Beall, Chair
Senate Transportation and Housing Committee
State Capitol, Room 2209
Sacramento, CA 95814
C.ontra
Costa
County
David Twa
Clerk of the Board
and
County Administrator
(925) 335~1900
Subject: California Traffic Control Device Committee Review of Senate Bill632 (Cannella)
Dear Senator Beall:
On behalf of the Contra Costa County Board of Supervisors, I am writing to inform you of the County's
concerns regarding the California Traffic Control Device Committee's (CTCDC) review of Senate Bill
632 (Cannella/2015). SB 632 addresses, among other issues, school area safety by authorizing local
jurisdictions to size the school zone to reflect on-the~ground realities. As you are aware, the Senate
Transportation & Housing Committee (Senate T & H hereafter) referred the item to the CTCDC for
review due to the technical issues addressed in the Bill.
The CTCDC formed a school zone subcommittee to respond to Senate T & H and Contra Costa County
was invited to participate in the effort. The work of the subcommittee resulted in the attached draft
response to the Senate T &H. Comtty sta:tr believ~s the CTCDC recommendations, and the process to
come up with those recommendations, are flawed. The County went on record with the CTCDC as such
on several occasions. The County's input, accompanied by a substantial amount of evidence and data, was
not discussed and did not have any effect on the dialog or outcome. That said, we believe the response
from the CTCDC is wholly inadequate. A summary of our specific concerns:
School Zone Size Recommendation is in Direct Conflict with the School Zone Subcommittee Stated
Objective: At the outset of the CTCDC's School Zone Subcommittee's work on the school zone issue the
group unanimously agreed that 1) the existing distances in the statutes were arbitrary, and 2) whatever
recommendations the CTCDC were to make could not be arbitrary but rather evidence-based. The
recommended changes in the letter to the Senate remain arbitrary in conflict with the original, rational
agreement.
Local Authority Regarding School Zone Establishment is in D.irect Conflict of CTCDC Stated
Objective: At the outset, the Committee was in agreement that affording local jurisdictions flexibility to
determine the size of the zone was a desirable characteristic of the bill. Despite this, the .CTCDC
recommendation did not support the flexibility afforded to the local jurisdictions in the bill.
"When Children Are Present" (WCP) Signage: Discussions at the CTCDC established that the
Committee is well aware there are substantial, fundamental problems with the WCP signage. Yet, in the
letter to Senate T &H, no change is recommended in. the underlying statues and no mention is made of the
known flaws of the WCP signage.
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 50 of 96
Senator Jim Beall
January 10, 2016
In defense of the CTCDC, the issues in SB 632' are complex. Given the ultimate deviation of the CTCDC
from their original, admirable response objectives (discussed above), it appears that the Committee did
not have the resources to give the bill and underlying issues the appropriate level of attention.
The County respectfully requests that the Senate Transportation & ~ousing Committee set aside the
response from the CTCDC and refer the issue to Caltrans and the Department of Public Health for a
comprehensive review with appropriate resources, analysis and outreach. The numerous, fundamental
changes m state transportation policy (complete streets, active transportation, safe routes to school, health
in all policies, greenhouse gas reduction, smart mobility framework, vision zero/toward zero deaths) and
public health data now available, all strongly indicate that the statutes addressed in SB 632 should be
reviewed in an appropriately substantive manner. .
While the bill is not currently active, it is entirely likely that the concepts in the bil1 will be re-introduced
at a later date. These issues must be addressed if we are to make progress on school area safety and
increase the walk/bike rates of students traveling to and· from school. The County believes that now is the
time to progress on these issues.
Sincerely,
Federal D. Glover, Chair
Contra Costa County Board of Supervisors
Supervisor, District V
C: Honorable Members of the Contra Costa County State Legislative Delegation
Honorable Members, Senate Transportation & Housing Committee
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 51 of 96
MEMBERS OF THE
COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION AND INFRASTRUCTURE
U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
115TH CONGRESS
Majority – (202) 225-9446 Room: 2165 RHOB
Minority – (202) 225-4472 Room: 2164 RHOB
Bill Shuster, Pennsylvania, Chairman
Peter A. DeFazio, Oregon, Ranking Member
34-27
Don Young, Alaska
John J. Duncan, Jr., Tennessee, Vice Chair
Frank A. LoBiondo, New Jersey
Sam Graves, Missouri
Duncan Hunter, California
Eric A. “Rick” Crawford, Arkansas
Lou Barletta, Pennsylvania
Blake Farenthold, Texas
Bob Gibbs, Ohio
Daniel Webster, Florida
Jeff Denham, California
Thomas Massie, Kentucky
Mark Meadows, North Carolina
Scott Perry, Pennsylvania
Rodney Davis, Illinois
Mark Sanford, South Carolina
Rob Woodall, Georgia
Todd Rokita, Indiana
John Katko, New York
Brian Babin, Texas
Garret Graves, Louisiana
Barbara Comstock, Virginia
David Rouzer, North Carolina
Mike Bost, Illinois
Randy K. Weber, Sr., Texas
Doug LaMalfa, California
Bruce Westerman, Arkansas
Lloyd Smucker, Pennsylvania
Paul Mitchell, Michigan
John J. Faso, New York
A. Drew Ferguson IV, Georgia
Brian J. Mast, Florida
Jason Lewis, Minnesota
Eleanor Holmes Norton, District of Columbia
Jerrold Nadler, New York
Eddie Bernice Johnson, Texas
Elijah E. Cummings, Maryland
Rick Larsen, Washington
Michael E. Capuano, Massachusetts
Grace F. Napolitano, California
Daniel Lipinski, Illinois
Steve Cohen, Tennessee
Albio Sires, New Jersey
John Garamendi, California
Henry C. “Hank” Johnson, Jr., Georgia
André Carson, Indiana
Richard M. Nolan, Minnesota
Dina Titus, Nevada
Sean Patrick Maloney, New York
Elizabeth H. Esty, Connecticut, Vice Ranking Member
Lois Frankel, Florida
Cheri Bustos, Illinois
Jared Huffman, California
Julia Brownley, California
Frederica S. Wilson, Florida
Donald M. Payne, Jr., New Jersey
Alan S. Lowenthal, California
Brenda L. Lawrence, Michigan
Mark DeSaulnier, California
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 52 of 96
SUBCOMMITTEE ON AVIATION
115TH CONGRESS
Majority – (202) 226-3220 Room: 2251 RHOB
Minority – (202) 225-9161 Room: 592 FHOB
Frank A. LoBiondo, New Jersey, Chairman
Rick Larsen, Washington, Ranking Member
22-17
Don Young, Alaska
John J. Duncan, Jr., Tennessee
Sam Graves, Missouri
Duncan Hunter, California
Blake Farenthold, Texas
Bob Gibbs, Ohio
Daniel Webster, Florida
Jeff Denham, California
Thomas Massie, Kentucky
Mark Meadows, North Carolina
Scott Perry, Pennsylvania
Rodney Davis, Illinois
Mark Sanford, South Carolina
Rob Woodall, Georgia
Todd Rokita, Indiana
Barbara Comstock, Virginia
Doug LaMalfa, California
Bruce Westerman, Arkansas
Paul Mitchell, Michigan
Jason Lewis, Minnesota
Bill Shuster, Pennsylvania (Ex Officio)
Eddie Bernice Johnson, Texas
Daniel Lipinski, Illinois
André Carson, Indiana
Cheri Bustos, Illinois
Eleanor Holmes Norton, District of Columbia
Dina Titus, Nevada
Sean Patrick Maloney, New York
Julia Brownley, California
Donald M. Payne, Jr., New Jersey
Brenda L. Lawrence, Michigan
Michael E. Capuano, Massachusetts
Grace F. Napolitano, California
Steve Cohen, Tennessee
Henry C. “Hank” Johnson, Jr., Georgia
Richard M. Nolan, Minnesota
Peter A. DeFazio, Oregon (Ex Officio)
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 53 of 96
SUBCOMMITTEE ON COAST GUARD AND MARITIME TRANSPORTATION
115TH CONGRESS
Majority – (202) 226-3552 Room: 507 FHOB
Minority – (202) 226-3587 Room: 505 FHOB
Duncan Hunter, California, Chairman
John Garamendi, California, Ranking Member
9-7
Don Young, Alaska
Frank A. LoBiondo, New Jersey
Garret Graves, Louisiana
David Rouzer, North Carolina
Randy K. Weber, Sr., Texas
Brian J. Mast, Florida
Jason Lewis, Minnesota
Bill Shuster, Pennsylvania (Ex Officio)
Elijah E. Cummings, Maryland
Rick Larsen, Washington
Jared Huffman, California
Alan S. Lowenthal, California
Eleanor Holmes Norton, District of Columbia
Peter A. DeFazio, Oregon (Ex Officio)
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 54 of 96
SUBCOMMITTEE ON ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, PUBLIC BUILDINGS,
AND EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT
115TH CONGRESS
Majority– (202) 225-3014 Room: 586 FHOB
Minority – (202) 225-9961 Room: 592 FHOB
Lou Barletta, Pennsylvania, Chairman
Henry C. “Hank” Johnson, Jr., Georgia, Ranking Member
9-6
Eric A. “Rick” Crawford, Arkansas
Barbara Comstock, Virginia
Mike Bost, Illinois
Lloyd Smucker, Pennsylvania
John J. Faso, New York
A. Drew Ferguson IV, Georgia
Brian J. Mast, Florida
Bill Shuster, Pennsylvania (Ex Officio)
Eleanor Holmes Norton, District of Columbia
Albio Sires, New Jersey
Grace F. Napolitano, California
Michael E. Capuano, Massachusetts
Peter A. DeFazio, Oregon (Ex Officio)
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 55 of 96
SUBCOMMITTEE ON HIGHWAYS AND TRANSIT
115TH CONGRESS
Majority – (202) 225-6715 Room: 2251 RHOB
Minority – (202) 225-9989 Room: 592 FHOB
Sam Graves, Missouri, Chairman
Eleanor Holmes Norton, District of Columbia, Ranking Member
28-22
Don Young, Alaska
John J. Duncan, Jr., Tennessee
Frank A. LoBiondo, New Jersey
Duncan Hunter, California
Eric A. “Rick” Crawford, Arkansas
Lou Barletta, Pennsylvania
Blake Farenthold, Texas
Bob Gibbs, Ohio
Jeff Denham, California
Thomas Massie, Kentucky
Mark Meadows, North Carolina
Scott Perry, Pennsylvania
Rodney Davis, Illinois
Rob Woodall, Georgia
John Katko, New York
Brian Babin, Texas
Garret Graves, Louisiana
Barbara Comstock, Virginia
David Rouzer, North Carolina
Mike Bost, Illinois
Doug LaMalfa, California
Bruce Westerman, Arkansas
Lloyd Smucker, Pennsylvania
Paul Mitchell, Michigan
John J. Faso, New York
A. Drew Ferguson IV, Georgia
Bill Shuster, Pennsylvania (Ex Officio)
Jerrold Nadler, New York
Steve Cohen, Tennessee
Albio Sires, New Jersey
Richard M. Nolan, Minnesota
Dina Titus, Nevada
Sean Patrick Maloney, New York
Elizabeth H. Esty, Connecticut
Jared Huffman, California
Julia Brownley, California
Alan S. Lowenthal, California
Brenda L. Lawrence, Michigan
Mark DeSaulnier, California
Eddie Bernice Johnson, Texas
Michael E. Capuano, Massachusetts
Grace F. Napolitano, California
Daniel Lipinski, Illinois
Henry C. “Hank” Johnson, Jr., Georgia
Lois Frankel, Florida
Cheri Bustos, Illinois
Frederica S. Wilson, Florida
Peter A. DeFazio, Oregon (Ex Officio)
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 56 of 96
SUBCOMMITTEE ON RAILROADS, PIPELINES, AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
115TH CONGRESS
Majority – (202) 226-0727 Room: 2029 RHOB
Minority – (202) 225-3274 Room: 592 FHOB
Jeff Denham, California, Chairman
Michael E. Capuano, Massachusetts, Ranking Member
19-15
John J. Duncan, Jr., Tennessee
Sam Graves, Missouri
Lou Barletta, Pennsylvania
Blake Farenthold, Texas
Daniel Webster, Florida
Mark Meadows, North Carolina
Scott Perry, Pennsylvania
Mark Sanford, South Carolina
Todd Rokita, Indiana
John Katko, New York
Brian Babin, Texas
Randy K. Weber, Sr., Texas
Bruce Westerman, Arkansas
Lloyd Smucker, Pennsylvania
Paul Mitchell, Michigan
John J. Faso, New York
Jason Lewis, Minnesota
Bill Shuster, Pennsylvania (Ex Officio)
Donald M. Payne, Jr., New Jersey
Jerrold Nadler, New York
Elijah E. Cummings, Maryland
Steve Cohen, Tennessee
Albio Sires, New Jersey
John Garamendi, California
André Carson, Indiana
Richard M. Nolan, Minnesota
Elizabeth H. Esty, Connecticut
Cheri Bustos, Illinois
Frederica S. Wilson, Florida
Mark DeSaulnier, California
Daniel Lipinski, Illinois
Peter A. DeFazio, Oregon (Ex Officio)
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 57 of 96
SUBCOMMITTEE ON WATER RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT
115TH CONGRESS
Majority – (202) 225-4360 Room: 585 FHOB
Minority – (202) 225-0060 Room: 505 FHOB
Garret Graves, Louisiana, Chairman
Grace F. Napolitano, California, Ranking Member
18-14
Eric A. “Rick” Crawford, Arkansas
Bob Gibbs, Ohio
Daniel Webster, Florida
Thomas Massie, Kentucky
Rodney Davis, Illinois
Mark Sanford, South Carolina
Rob Woodall, Georgia
Todd Rokita, Indiana
John Katko, New York
Brian Babin, Texas
David Rouzer, North Carolina
Mike Bost, Illinois
Randy K. Weber, Sr., Texas
Doug LaMalfa, California
A. Drew Ferguson IV, Georgia
Brian J. Mast, Florida
Bill Shuster, Pennsylvania (Ex Officio)
Lois Frankel, Florida
Frederica S. Wilson, Florida
Jared Huffman, California
Alan S. Lowenthal, California
Eddie Bernice Johnson, Texas
John Garamendi, California
Dina Titus, Nevada
Sean Patrick Maloney, New York
Elizabeth H. Esty, Connecticut
Cheri Bustos, Illinois
Julia Brownley, California
Brenda S. Lawrence, Michigan
Peter A. DeFazio, Oregon (Ex Officio)
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 58 of 96
Trump Administration Outlook
Legislation, Policies and Regulations to Watch
Affordable Care Act (Obamacare) Repeal and Replace
Trump and Congressional Republicans have promised that repealing Obamacare
will be the first priority of the incoming 115th Congress.
While the precise strategy for advancing repeal legislation continues to be
deliberated among Congressional Republicans, it appears likely that such legislation
would include a nearly full repeal of Obamacare and some sort of transition period
(2‐3 years, likely) during which new healthcare legislation would be developed.
Certain outlying policy riders, including a defunding of Planned Parenthood, along
with debate over the length of the transition period, could cause delays in debate
over repeal legislation, but both House Speaker Paul Ryan (R‐WI) and Senate
Majority Leader Mitch McConnell (R‐KY) have indicated that they are hoping to
send the new President a repeal bill shortly after his inauguration on January 20th.
There is a concern that the Trump Administration and Republican‐led Congress
could move to shift Medicaid to a block‐grant program, a proposal supported by
Trump during the campaign, as well as by Speaker Ryan (as part of his previous
budget proposals), and by Trump’s nominee to serve as Secretary of the Department
of Health and Human Services (HHS); Congressman Tom Price (R‐GA).
Instead of the federal government meeting an established percentage of a
state’s Medicaid costs, the plan would provide states with a set block‐grant
amount to cover these costs and give states flexibility in determining
eligibility standards, benefits, and provider payment rates.
The specific block‐grant amount a state receives would likely be based on
historic/current spending levels, and then indexed for inflation and
population growth.
While opponents have cautioned that reduced federal involvement and
funding cuts would result in restrictions on enrollment and/or benefits,
proponents suggest that reduced federal involvement/funding in the program
would incentivize states to reduce costs and maximize efficiencies rather than
allowing them to rely on the federal government to share in cost overruns.
Sanctuary “Cities” (and Counties)
The President‐elect has said he will target federal funding awarded to so‐called
“sanctuary cities”, but has not yet offered specifics or even an outline of a plan to do
so.
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 59 of 96
It remains unclear how a Trump Administration and/or Republican‐controlled
Congress could target funding for these communities, or how they would be
defined/identified; however, potential options to force compliance could include:
Denying them all federal funding (highly unlikely due to the massive impact
this would have)
Denying them funding from specific federal programs (CDBG, SCAAP,
COPS, etc.), or simply federal funding for law enforcement grants, both of
which have been strategies used in previous legislative efforts.
This issue could also be addressed via broader immigration reform efforts; however,
there has been no indication that full‐scale immigration reform would be an
immediate priority for the Trump Administration or the 115th Congress. Instead,
immigration‐related issues (deportation, construction of a border wall, sanctuary
cities, etc.) are more likely to be addressed individually.
EPA Waters of the U.S. Rule (WOTUS)
While the rule is pending oral arguments next spring in the 6th Circuit Court, the
near unanimous Republican opposition would likely result in a concerted effort next
year to stop/rescind the rule.
Potential options for revoking the rule include:
Congress could rescind the rule via legislation (President Trump would
almost certainly sign this into law);
Trump Administration could rescind the rule; or
Sixth Circuit Court could strike down the rule.
Climate Change & Environmental Regulations/Programs
In addition to seeking a withdrawal from global climate agreements, including the
Paris Agreement, Trump has called for an immediate stop for all payments to U.N.
global warming programs.
The Trump Administration could target funding for domestic programs aimed at
addressing, or even studying, the impact of climate change (coastal restoration
grants, sea level rise studies, etc.). Trump has also proposed revoking Obama’s
Clean Power Plan which requires that states reduce greenhouse gas emissions by
2030. Similarly, programs facilitating the utilization of alternative, clean‐energy
sources could be reduced or eliminated.
In addition to not requesting any funding going forward, the Trump Administration
could simply wind‐down existing efforts/programs and shift the funding and policy
focus away from programs or research seeking to mitigate or study climate change.
Trump has called for energy independence that would rely heavily on the expansion
of energy production, including an opening/increase of both onshore and offshore
leasing on federal lands, as well as an increase in oil and natural gas production.
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 60 of 96
Infrastructure Plan
During the campaign, Candidate Trump proposed/referenced a $1 trillion, 10‐year
infrastructure investment plan, but never gave specifics on that or a similarly
referenced $550 billion transportation investment.
Top campaign advisors (including Trump’s nominee for Secretary of Commerce,
Wilbur Ross) provided an outline of a potential Trump infrastructure plan:
Relies heavily on public‐private partnerships (PPPs) to fund infrastructure
projects; generally those that can ultimately produce a revenue stream (tolls)
to recoup costs.
$137 billion in tax credits would be provided to leverage the estimated $167
billion in upfront equity (82 percent tax credit) needed to attract $1 trillion in
private sector investment over 10 years.
Companies using the credits would borrow money on the private
market at low interest rates to finance projects.
The plan suggests that the tax credits would ultimately be offset by the
(tax) revenue gained from ‘new’ wage income to ‘new’ construction
jobs, as well as from Trump’s lower (proposed) 15% business tax rate
on contractors.
Tax credits would of course need to be authorized by Congress, which
could be a tough sell with fiscal conservatives.
Also includes incentives for businesses repatriating overseas earnings by
allowing them to invest those funds in infrastructure. By taking advantage of
the aforementioned tax credits, the plan suggests those companies could
offset any repatriation taxes.
The plan does not include specifics about how to address projects that are not
attractive to private investors because they might not produce a reliable revenue
stream.
While Candidate Trump often described infrastructure as including highways,
bridges, airports, and water supply facilities, the plan itself does not specify which
of these would be eligible for financing/funding.
Affordable Housing Regulations/Policies
Could target the Affirmatively Furthering Fair Housing (AFFH) rule, which requires
local entities (local governments, public housing authorities, etc.) to take meaningful
actions to overcome historic patterns of segregation, promote fair housing choice,
and foster inclusive communities that are free from discrimination. As with
WOTUS (see above), this is a position that some municipalities would support.
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 61 of 96
The President‐elect reportedly indicated during the campaign that the rule
would not continue under his Administration, although no specifics have
been provided.
President‐elect Trump could end enforcement of these regulations (defunding
offices or efforts) and/or issue updated regulations clarifying a change in policy
and/or enforcement.
Tax reform efforts under a Republican‐controlled Congress could target changes to
the Low‐Income Housing Tax Credit, which finances the acquisition, rehabilitation,
or new construction of affordable housing. In recent years, several tax proposals and
policy outlines from key Republican leadership have been mostly silent on this
program; however, there is concern that the credit could be restructured to align
with any changes to affordable housing policies/goals.
Reductions to program funding/revisions to programs, including
Choice Neighborhood program
Section 8 Voucher funding
K‐12 Education Funding/Regulations
The President‐elect has proposed a $20 billion school voucher program, and
nominated voucher advocate Betsy DeVos to serve as Secretary of Education in his
Administration
While no specific funding sources are provided for the proposed voucher expansion,
there is concern that money would be diverted away from existing K‐12 federal
education programs, including those for low‐income students/schools.
The Trump Administration and/or Congress are also likely to modify or rewrite
issued or pending regulations dealing with implementation of the Every Student
Succeeds Act (ESSA), the 2015 reauthorization of the Elementary and Secondary
Education Act (ESEA).
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 62 of 96
11/29/2016 Elaine Chao tapped to be Trump's transportation secretary POLITICO
http://www.politico.com/story/2016/11/elainechaotransportationsecretary231925 1/2
Former Labor Secretary Elaine Chao was nominated on Tuesday by President-elect Donald
Trump to head the Department of Transportation.
Chao ran the Labor Department under the George W. Bush administration. She met with
the president-elect at Trump Tower last week to discuss labor and transportation policy,
according to Trump’s transition team.
Top Senate Democrats signaled that Chao may not face much of a fight to get confirmed,
with incoming Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer (D-N.Y.) congratulating her earlier
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 63 of 96
11/29/2016 Elaine Chao tapped to be Trump's transportation secretary POLITICO
http://www.politico.com/story/2016/11/elainechaotransportationsecretary231925 2/2
on Tuesday for her exepcted nomination and praising her for her "long history of service to
our country."
"Senate Democrats have said that if President-elect Trump is serious about a major
infrastructure bill, backed by real dollars and not just tax credits and without cutting other
programs like health care and education, that we are ready to work with his
administration," Schumer said. "I hope Secretary Chao shares that ambitious goal and is
willing to work with Democrats to rebuild our crumbling infrastructure and create millions
of good paying jobs along the way.”
The wife of Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-Ky.), Chao is the first Asian-
American woman to hold a Cabinet-level position. She also served as deputy secretary of
transportation under President George H.W. Bush. Chao was also a member of Trump’s
Asian Pacific American Advisory Council during the campaign.
McConnell declined to comment at length on his wife's impending nomination, noting
only that she's an "outstanding choice" and that he would not be recusing himself from
voting to confirm Chao.
When she came before the Senate in 2001 as the Labor secretary-designate for George W.
Bush, Chao was quickly approved on a voice vote.
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 64 of 96
TRANSPORTATION, WATER &
INFRASTRUCTURE COMMITTEE 7.
Meeting Date:02/13/2017
Subject:Reduction in State Gas Tax and the Impact to County of Contra Costa
Streets and Roads.
Submitted For: TRANSPORTATION, WATER & INFRASTRUCTURE COMMITTEE,
Department:Conservation & Development
Referral No.: 1
Referral Name: Review legislative matters on transportation, water, and infrastructure.
Presenter: Steve Kowalewski, PWD
(925)313-2225
Contact: Julie Bueren, PWD
(925)313-2201
Referral History:
Given the transportation funding crisis in the State, this particular item has been discussed
consistently at the Committee during 2015 and 2016. This is in addition to discussions at the full
Board of Supervisors, notably in the context of Measure X and efforts at the State Legislature and
the Governor's office to address the funding crisis.
Referral Update:
State gas tax is the primary funding source used by Contra Costa County to fund the operations,
maintenance, and improvement of the unincorporated transportation network.
What does it pay for?
Operations and Maintenance – Gas tax used to operate and maintain pavements, road
drainage (underground and above ground facilities), culvert inspection and replacement,
signs, striping, vegetation control, bike lanes, pedestrian facilities, trails, traffic signals,
safety lighting, shoulder grading, slope maintenance, storm response (clean-up, downed
trees, clogged drains, etc), hydrauger maintenance, curbs, bike lane sweeping, storm drain
debris removal, pothole repair, surface treatment program (slurry seal, chip seal, cape seal,
microsurface, overlays), road reconstruction, bridge maintenance, local bridge inspections,
illegal dumping clean-up, clean water treatment facilities, guardrail.
Capital Projects – Used to construct capital transportation projects such as bike lanes,
pedestrian facilities, curb ramps (ADA compliance), safety improvements, shoulder
improvements, complete streets, green streets (green infrastructure), traffic calming, and
bridge replacement. Local gas tax is also used to leverage local, state and federal grant
funds. Last year for every $1 dollar we spent on staff time to prepare grant applications, we
were able to get $17 dollars in return. This resulted in successfully securing $5,080,000 at a
cost of $300,900. Not only do we use gas tax to secure grants, gas tax is used as required
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 65 of 96
matching funds for various grant programs. For example, we currently have 22 active
projects that are grant funded. With a $5.6 million gas tax match, we were able to secure
$22.1 million in various grant funds. Without having gas tax as required local match money
to go after grants, the County would miss an opportunity to obtain additional outside
funding to help construct much needed safety, maintenance, and multi-modal transportation
improvements.
Traffic Operations – Gas tax fully funds the Traffic Operations Section. This section is
responsible for traffic safety investigations, traffic operational improvements, traffic signal
timing, traffic signal maintenance and upgrades, traffic data collection, Neighborhood
Traffic Calming Program, traffic collision evaluations, encroachment investigations, speed
surveys, traffic resolutions, parking restrictions, traffic impact evaluations from new
development, CHP coordination, truck restrictions, permit load requests, State coordination,
public assistance.
Road Planning and Administrative Functions – The gas tax funds several planning and
administrative functions that support the County’s road program. These include the
Development Impact fee program, self-insurance (Risk Management), Road Finance
Functions, Transportation Planning (Department of Conservation and Development), Utility
Undergrounding Program (Rule 20A Funds), transportation planning studies, interagency
coordination, state coordination, public meetings, project development, alignment studies,
Road Records, County Counsel, claim investigations, Public Assistance.
What’s currently going on with the gas tax?
Two parts to the gas tax: Gas Excise Tax (volume based) and Price-Based Excise Tax (price
based)
Gas Excise Tax (volume based) – has not been raised since 1993. The Construction Cost
Index has increased 71% from 1993. The purchasing power of the 18 cent gas tax in 1993
has been reduced to 9 cents in 2016 due to inflation. The gas excise tax is based on the
amount of gas purchased and is not based on the price of gas. Although there are more
vehicles on the road, the gas tax generated has remained relatively flat due to the
improvement in fuel efficiency in vehicles and more electric vehicles on the road. Electric
vehicles are essentially using the road network for free. Although great for the environment,
this trend has had a major impact on agencies responsible for properly maintaining and
improving the transportation network.
Price-Based Excise Tax – This part of the gas tax is dependent on the price of gas. If the
prices are high, the sales tax generated increases. When gas prices drop, so does the sales tax
portion of gas tax. So if gas prices have only dropped 50%, why is the County’s gas tax
show a decline of 81%? This inequality comes from the gas tax swap agreed to several years
ago. From the sales tax based gas tax, the State takes $1 billion off the top to pay for General
Obligation Transportation Bonds. During the tough economic times, the State was looking
for General Fund relief and switched the obligation for paying these General Obligation
Transportation Bonds from the General Fund to Gas Tax. When gas prices are high, the
impact of removing $1 billion off the top is minimal, but when gas prices are low, the pot of
money is small and is even made smaller by continuing to take the $1 billion off the top. The
$1 billion is a fixed amount for bond debt service.
In 2014, the Governor called for a special session of the California Legislature to address
transportation funding. The Special Session on Transportation Funding closed with no action on
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 66 of 96
November 30, 2016.
Legislators took the oath of office on December 5 for the 2017-18 session, which began on
January 4. Senators and Assembly Members also took the opportunity to introduce legislation,
including Assembly Member Jim Frazier and Senator Jim Beall who both reintroduced versions
of their previous transportation funding and reform measures – AB 1 and SB 1, respectively. In
addition, the Governor released the State Budget on January 10 that also addressed transportation
funding.
While the Governor’s plan has grown to $4.3 billion (compared to about $3.6 billion in September
2015), the funding for local streets and roads has barely budged.
The Governor’s plan would allocate just over $1 billion/year in additional revenues to Local
Streets and Roads.
Accordingly, the Governor’s plan would provide about half as much revenue as the $2.2 billion in
new annual local streets and roads revenue that would be generated by AB 1 and SB 1.
What are the impacts to unincorporated County roads?
The County has seen a significant reduction in State gas tax used to operate and maintain
our local unincorporated road network. Although we have seen a slight increase in the
volume based gas tax and anticipate a slight increase in the price-based gas tax for 2017/18,
this increase is far short of the drastic reduction we have seen in the sales tax portion of gas
tax.
To address the gas tax revenue reduction, the Public Works Department last year proposed a
project delay strategy of one to two years in anticipation that the State Legislature would
agree on a transportation funding fix. In last year’s budget, we needed to close a large, but
manageable, funding gap. We proposed delaying several projects and did not backfill certain
staffing positions funded with gas tax to close the budget gap. Unfortunately, with no action
during the Legislative Special Session on Transportation, the project delays rolled over and
other budget obligations for fiscal year 2017/18 created a $7 million shortfall that we need
to address. We again propose to strategically delay certain projects and programs to avoid
loss of grants or previous work. We were also fortunate that the East Contra Costa Fee and
Financing Authority is able to accelerate payments of approximately $5.1 million that will
help fund some east county projects (Camino Diablo at Byron Highway Intersection
Improvements and Byron Main Street Sidewalk Improvements) and avoid losing federal
grant funds and momentum of the projects. However, to close the budget gap, we are
proposing to delay our annual surface treatment program. The proposed list of projects and
program delays are listed below. However, if the State Legislature fails to act this session,
the County will likely need to indefinitely delay several projects and lose the already secured
grant funds associated with those projects.
The following are the main projects and road program activities impacted by the proposed
project delay strategy for fiscal year 2017/18:
Cancel the 2017/18 Surface Treatment Program.
Continue to delay the construction phase of the Tara Hills Drive Pedestrian
Infrastructure Project , Bay Point Cape Seal Project, and the Pomona Street
Pedestrian Safety Enhancements Project . Continue funding the completion of the
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 67 of 96
design of the project, but delay construction funding. (These projects were to be
constructed last year and were delayed. We propose to continue to delay these projects)
Delay the construction phase of the Pedestrian Crossing Enhancements – Central &
East County Project and the Blackhawk Road Bikeway Project . Continue funding
the completion of the design of the project, but delay construction funding. (These
projects were scheduled to be constructed this year and are proposed to be delayed)
Maintain a reduced insurance reserve at $500,000. This amount is difficult to predict
and in the recent past has come in at $1.6 million and $1.8 million.
Hold off on backfilling vacated positions supported by the State gas tax.
Reduce gas tax allocation to road maintenance by $2.2 million from historic levels.
Reduce grant match funding and forego applying for some upcoming grants.
Reduce capital project contingency by $300,000.
Replace gas tax funds with Stormwater Utility Fee funds to construct clean water green
infrastructure project ($300,000).
Increase Measure J Return to Source funds from $1.4 million to $1.9 million.
Use Area of Benefit funds (AOB) in place of gas tax on AOB eligible projects, totaling
$630,000.
Delay construction of Kirker Pass Road Northbound Truck Lanes one year with
work beginning in 2019. Reduce gas tax allocations for local match starting this fiscal
year and next. The gas tax allocations were to be used to cover the local share of the
project cost (approximately $6.2 million). If State Transportation Improvement Funds
(also gas tax) are permanently cut by the California Transportation Commission for
this project, the County will not have the capacity to make up the difference and the
project will be delayed indefinitely and we potentially lose grant funds and Measure J
Regional funds.
The actions summarized above are the main highlights. With these actions along with other
minor budget adjustments, we have balanced the proposed fiscal year 2017/18 road budget.
We realize that these actions will have an impact to motorists, cyclists, pedestrians, transit
operations, and goods movement and we will continue to look for efficiencies and strategic
allocations of the limited gas tax to keep the unincorporated County road network operating
safely, efficiently, and reliably
Recommendation(s)/Next Step(s):
ACCEPT report on the impacts to County transportation projects from the declining State gas tax;
DIRECT the Public Works Director to make modifications to the Capital Road Improvement and
Preservation Program budget to reflect the reduced gas tax revenues; and ACKNOWLEDGE that
unless the State approves a transportation funding fix, the projects currently recommended to be
delayed, will be deferred indefinitely, road deferred maintenance will continue to increase and our
aging transportation infrastructure will cost more to fix in the future.
Fiscal Impact (if any):
If the projects move forward and new revenues do not become available, there will be insufficient
funds to pay contractors for work performed and suppliers for materials provided.
Attachments
CCCStreetRoadFunding Feb 2017
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 68 of 96
Gas Tax and Measure J Revenue History
Road Maintenance Examples 2016 - Handout
Transportation Infographic 2017
Transportation, Roads (Pavement Condition) Quad Sheet 2017
Transportation, Roads (Safety) Quad Sheet 2017
Gas Tax Grant Leverage Summary_2017
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 69 of 96
FACTS ABOUT STREETS AND ROADS FUNDING IN CONTRA COSTA
Contra Costa County Public Works is responsible for maintaining 666 miles of roads, 111
vehicle and pedestrian bridges and hundreds of miles of road drainage facilities in the
unincorporated areas.
Decreased revenue for streets and roads is not keeping pace with increased demand on
the system including increased vehicle miles traveled, increased collisions and traffic
congestion, and deterioration in pavement condition.
There are only three revenues sources that pay for streets and roads maintenance in
unincorporated Contra Costa – (1) Gas Excise Tax, (2) Price-Base Gas Excise Tax, and (3) a
portion (about 18%) of the dedicated one-half cent Contra Costa transportation sales tax.
Gas Excise Tax of 18 cents per gallon has not been raised since 1993 and revenues have
remained relatively flat -- $16.9 million in 2010/11 and $17.1 million in 2016/17.
Substantially improved fuel efficiency and the increasing number of electric cars have offset
the increased number of total cars on the road and the increase in vehicle miles traveled .
Less gas is needed to drive the same amount of miles. The tax is based on the amount of gas
purchased, not on the price of gas. Purchasing power now reduced to 9 cents due to
inflation.
Revenues from Price-Base Excise Tax on Gas have significantly decreased (down 65% since
2011). These revenues have been volatile and are based both on the price of gas and
amount of gas purchased. Average weekly California gas prices have ranged between $2.30
and $4.65 per gallon since 2010. Revenue has dropped from $7.5 million in 2010/11 and
$10.7 million in 2011/12 to $2 million in 2016/17.
Revenues from Contra Costa’s dedicated one-half cent transportation sales tax have
slightly increased from $1.8 million in 2010/11 to $2.4 million in 2016/17. This tax is based
on all retail sales in the County and fluctuates based on economic activity.
Total funding to the County for streets and roads has decreased from $26.1 million in
2010/11 to $21.5 million in 2016/17 despite the fact that during this same period there has
been a 9% increase in the number of vehicles on the road in California and an increase of 18
million more vehicle miles travelled per day.
State gas tax is the primary funding source used by Contra Costa County to fund the
operations, maintenance, and improvement of the unincorporated transportation
network.
Operations and Maintenance – Gas tax revenues are used to operate and maintain
pavements, road drainage (underground and above ground facilities), culvert inspection
and replacement, signs, striping, vegetation control, bike lanes, pedestrian facilities,
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 70 of 96
trails, traffic signals, safety lighting, shoulder grading, slope maintenance, storm
response (clean-up, downed trees, clogged drains, etc), hydrauger maintenance, curbs,
bike lane sweeping, storm drain debris removal, pothole repair, surface treatment
program (slurry seal, chip seal, cape seal, micro-surface, overlays), road reconstruction,
bridge maintenance, local bridge inspections, illegal dumping clean-up, clean water
treatment facilities, and guardrails.
Capital Projects – Used to construct capital transportation projects such as bike lanes,
pedestrian facilities, curb ramps (ADA compliance), safety improvements, shoulder
improvements, complete streets, green streets (green infrastructure), traffic calming,
and bridge replacement. Local gas tax is also used to leverage local, state and federal
grant funds. Last year for every $1 dollar we spent on staff time to prepare grant
applications, we were able to get $17 dollars in return. This resulted in successfully
securing $5,080,000 at a cost of $300,900.
Without having gas tax as required local match money to go after grants, the Count y
would miss an opportunity to obtain additional outside funding to help construct much
needed safety, maintenance, and multi-modal transportation improvements.
Traffic Operations – Gas tax fully funds the Traffic Operations Section. This section is
responsible for traffic safety investigations, traffic operational improvements, traffic
signal timing, traffic signal maintenance and upgrades, traffic data collection,
Neighborhood Traffic Calming Program, traffic collision evaluations, encroachment
investigations, speed surveys, traffic resolutions, parking restrictions, traffic impact
evaluations from new development, CHP coordination, truck restrictions, permit load
requests, State coordination, and public assistance.
Road Administrative Functions – The gas tax funds several administrative functions that
support the County’s road program. These include the Development Impact fee
program, self-insurance (Risk Management), Road Finance Functions, Transportation
Planning (Department of Conservation and Development), Utility Undergrounding
Program (Rule 20A Funds), transportation planning studies, interagency coordination,
state coordination, public meetings, project development, alignment studies, Road
Records, County Counsel, claim investigations, and Public Assistance.
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 71 of 96
This graph shows how Contra Costa County’s discretionary road fund has been impacted
by the decline of the gas tax.
Contra Costa, including its cities, has a pavement condition index of 68 on a scale of 0-100
with 0 being failed and 100 being new and a 10 year pavement funding need of $1.6 billion.
Unincorporated County has a condition index of 70. The condition index for unincorporated
County has been trending down and does not meet our overall goal of 80. A PCI of 80 would
provide a pavement condition that would be the most cost effective target for preventative
maintenance operations.
Unincorporated Contra Costa had to delay a $1.7 million preventative surface treatment
project in 2016 due to the decline in gas tax revenues. Unincorporated Contra Costa has
cancelled its 2017 Surface Treatment Program.
The cost of delaying preventative maintenance. For pavements with a PCI of 70-100, $2-
$4/SY; PCI of 50-70, $15-$20/SY; PCI 25-50, $30-$40/SY; and PCI 0-25, $70-$100/SY.
Unincorporated Contra Costa had to delay the Byron Main Street Sidewalk Improvement
Project, Pomona Street Pedestrian Safety Enhancements, and Tara Hills Pedestrian
Infrastructure Project a second year due to the decline in gas tax revenues. For 2017
additional projects will be delayed including, Pedestrian Crossing Enhancement – Central
and East County and the Blackhawk Road Bikeway Project. Without increased revenues,
these projects may be delayed indefinitely.
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 72 of 96
The Kirker Pass Road Truck Climbing Lane safety improvement project is in jeopardy of
moving forward if the legislature fails to act on a transportation funding fix.
40% of Unincorporated Contra Costa bridges are age 50 or older . These bridges are nearing
the end of their useful life and will need major rehabilitation or to be replaced.
Contra Costa, including the 19 cities, has a need of $118 million for local bridges.
Collisions in unincorporated Contra Costa have increased dramatically. More funding needs
to be made available to address these safety issues. Contra Costa has had a safety project,
Vasco Road Safety Project – Phase 2, shelf ready for approximately 4 years with no source
to fund this much needed project.
Unfunded mandates continue to put pressure on the declining gas tax revenues . ADA
compliance and Clean Water Act are two major unfunded mandates. The current Municipal
Regional Permit for Clean Water has new requirements for Green Infrastructure and PCB
and Mercury discharges, in addition to the existing trash reduction requirements.
Due to the lack of stormwater funding, programs such as the road program will need to pick
up the costs to comply with the Clean Water Permit . Functions such as Street Sweeping
($150,000-$200,000/year), Trash clean-up ($1,000,000/year and climbing to meet 100%
trash reduction by 2022), and Green Infrastructure Plan ($500,000+ to develop plan and
millions more to retrofit existing system to green infrastructure and long term
maintenance).
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 73 of 96
Statewide:
California’s road system continues to be in crisis
The conditions of California’s street and road system are rolling toward a cliff’s edge .
On a scale of zero to 100, with 0 being failing, the statewide average Pavement
Condition Index has deteriorated to 66.
Local streets and roads face an estimated shortfall of $78 billion in deferred
maintenance and an annual shortfall of $7.8 billion
CalTrans faces a $59 billion backlog in deferred maintenance and an annual shortfall in
the State Highway Operation and Protection Program (SHOPP) of $5.7 billion
Our crumbling roads cost motorists $762 a year per driver for vehicle maintenance.
55% of local bridges require rehabilitation or replacement
California has 4 of 5 cities with the worst road conditions in the nation
Without additional funding, 1/4 of local streets and roads will be in failed condition by
2024.
Cities and counties are estimated to spend $1.6 billion annually on pavements. This is
only 0.88% of the total invested in the pavement network. Industry standards say that
between 2%-4% should be spend on maintaining the pavement network. At a minimum,
transportation funding would need to more than double to reach the bare minimum of
the industry standard range.
The gas tax is the single largest funding source for cities and counties, yet this is
projected to decline statewide and nationally.
Other components of our roads are failing as well, such as drainage systems, guard rail,
traffic signing and striping. The statewide funding need for these essential components
(non-pavement transportation network assets) is $32.1 billion.
The statewide need for local bridges is $4.6 billion
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02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 75 of 96
Maintaining and Operating the Local Streets and Roads
Network – It’s not just about pavement
Pavement‐ This is what most people think about
when they think about Local Streets and Roads
Maintenance. The pavement is just one of many
components of a road that must be maintained. It
is one of the most visible when it fails, however,
other components, such as drainage, signals,
lighting, slopes, etc. are just as important.
Pavement – The last 5 years have been kind to us
regarding winter weather. However, this year’s
storms are exposing the poor condition of our
pavements. Water is the pavements worst enemy
if it reaches underneath through cracks and worn
surfaces. These small cracks can lead to big
potholes very quickly when exposed to wet
weather.
Striping – striping of our roadways provides
guidance to roadway users. With heavy traffic
loads and weather, these stripes and markings
tend to wear out and must be maintained on a
regular basis.
Aging Infrastructure – underground road drainage
pipes are at the end of their useful life and are
starting to fail at an increasing rate. Some of the
failures lead to sink holes in the roadway.
Hydrauger Maintenance – Hydraugers are
designed to relieve slopes of excess water that
can cause unexpected slides. These hydraugers
must be maintained. Many of them were
installed 50 years ago and are at the end of their
useful life.
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 76 of 96
Maintaining and Operating the Local Streets and Roads
Network – It’s not just about pavement
Sinkhole in the roadway caused by road drainage
pipe failing. We repaired a sinkhole on Hazel
Avenue in East Richmond Heights. Several years
ago we had a sink hole form on Marsh Creek Road
that required immediate action to prevent the
lane from collapsing.
Street Sweeping – Clean Water regulations are
demanding that more street sweeping occur to
prevent debris, sediment, PCBs, and other road
contaminants from reaching the drainage system
and our creek. Bicycle lanes also require a higher
level of maintenance and require street sweeping
that eliminates debris that can be a danger to
cyclists.
Storm Drain Inlets – These inlets require special
attention for on‐going maintenance. First, the
grate must be maintained to prevent cyclists from
dropping a tire through the grate. The inlets must
also be cleaned of debris on an annual basis to
prevent flooding (County has hundreds of these
inlets). The inlets will need to be retrofitted to
prevent trash from entering the system to comply
with the Clean Water permit condition on trash
reduction.
Traffic Signals – On‐going costs include electricity
costs, bulb outages, graffiti removal, push button
maintenance, signal box maintenance, signal
controller maintenance, signal timing
adjustments, garage sale posting removal,
repainting poles, street name signs, striping of
crosswalks, etc.
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 77 of 96
Maintaining and Operating the Local Streets and Roads
Network – It’s not just about pavement
Road Signs – The County maintains hundreds of
street signs. These must be checked routinely for
reflectivity and replaced if necessary. The signs
are often damaged by gunshots, tagged by graffiti
artists and gangs, and take a beating from
weather and sun. These must be maintained to
ensure a safe roadway.
Environmental Mitigation – most new projects
require environmental mitigation that has a one‐
time installation cost, but then requires
maintenance in perpetuity.
Illegal Dumping – A big problem that is getting
worse. It’s unfortunate that we must use gas tax
dollars to clean up illegally dumped trash instead
of repairing potholes. We have taken measures
to reduce this cost, but with new Clean Water
trash reduction requirements, this may require a
larger investment of scarce gas tax funding for
permit compliance.
Vegetation Management – Vegetation along
roadways left unchecked can obscure traffic signs,
traffic signals, sight lines for drivers, pedestrian
facilities, bicycle facilities. Vegetation that is sick
or stressed can also pose a problem and cause
property damage and other safety issues in the
road right of way.
Guardrails – guardrails are a major safety
component of the road system. These often get
damaged and must be replaced. Also, guardrail
standards change and much of our guardrail
system is not up to current standards.
Guardrail end treatments – Standards for
guardrail end treatments have been increased
and will require the County to change all guardrail
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 78 of 96
Maintaining and Operating the Local Streets and Roads
Network – It’s not just about pavement
end treatments.
Complete Streets – The complete streets concept
requires the installation of pedestrian and bicycle
facilities that require on‐going maintenance.
Aesthetics – there is a bigger demand by residents
to landscape roadways. Street trees require
additional care and routine maintenance. Most
landscaping requires irrigation systems that also
require on‐going maintenance and additional cost
to pay for the water.
Storm Damage – The County roads are susceptible
to storm damage, especially rural roads. These
are unexpected expenditures that are, for the
most part, not always reimbursed through
emergency FEMA funding.
Parking Signage/Curb Painting – Although
minimal, the County does have parking
restrictions that require signage and curb painting
to be enforced. These require routine
maintenance if we want the parking restrictions
enforced by the CHP or Sheriff.
Complete Streets/Landscaping – Communities
often desire nicely landscaped downtown
complete street projects. Many parts in the
County don’t have landscape districts to fund the
on‐going maintenance, operations, and
replacement of the landscaping. Gas tax is used
to maintain these landscape features in addition
to the hardscape features.
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 79 of 96
Maintaining and Operating the Local Streets and Roads
Network – It’s not just about pavement
Slope stability – slopes adjacent to roadways
sometimes become unstable and require routine
maintenance for the drainage systems that drain
the slopes. Concrete ditches must be cleaned,
roadside ditches must be cleaned, hydraugers
cleaned, loose rock removed.
Traffic Control Devices – Traffic control devices
are necessary for safety of the roadway. These
devices are often damaged and need on‐going
replacement and maintenance. The delineators
on Vasco Road require approximately $30,000 per
year to replace damaged delineators.
Complete Streets/Community Identity – Some
communities desire a certain theme to a complete
street project to reflect a community’s identity.
These deviations from standard designs requires
unique inventories be maintained and are often
more expensive to construct and maintain.
ADA Retrofitting – The road network must be
accessible to all. The County is constantly
upgrading its road facilities to be ADA compliant.
This involves curb ramps, driveway depressions,
pedestrian push buttons, audible signals, etc.
Road Maintenance Equipment – The Maintenance
Division requires heavy equipment to properly
maintain the road system. This involves dump
trucks, crew trucks, backhoes, rollers, chip
spreaders, grinders, motor graders, vacuum
trucks, etc.
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 80 of 96
Contra Costa County Public Works Department 2017 Summary
666 Miles of Road
111 Bridges
of unincorporated County
major arterials meet or
exceed Level of Service
standards set in the
County’s General Plan.
Trending flat.
Bridge Health Index
95% of unincorporated
County bridges
have a Health Index
of 80 or above
(scale 0-100).
Trending upward.
76 Arterials
67 Collectors
69 Residential
Average Pavement Condition
Index (PCI) is 70 for
unincorporated County roads.
The PCI is below our service
level targets of 80 arterials, 80
collectors, and 75 residential
streets (scale 0-100). Trending
downward.
2015
371
total
collisions
7.5% increase from 2014.
2015 included 22 fatal,
35 major injury, 22 bike,
and 17 pedestrian
collisions. Preliminary
fatality numbers for 2016
show a decline.
Trending upward.
Mission
Provide a safe, reliable, efficient, and
accessible multi-modal
transportation system that is context
and environmentally sensitive
Congestion Levels
96%
Pavement Condition
Safety
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 81 of 96
Core Service Area (External): Transportation, Road (Pavement Condition)
Strategic Focus Areas
☒Customer Service ☒Safety ☐Organizational Health ☐Financial Stability
Goal
Ensure that County roadway pavements are free of
major defects and in acceptable condition for all
streets and highway users.
Desired Results
Pavement Condition Index
Arterials – 80
Collectors – 80
Residential – 75
Pavement Condition Index Key
Excellent: 86 to 100
Good: 75 to 85
Fair: 58 to 74
Poor: 40 to 57
Failed: 0 to 39
Status
Analysis
The County’s Pavement Condition Index continues
its steady decline. The storms of 2016/2017 will
further deteriorate the roads. We are already
seeing the visual evidence of the unraveling of
roads that we have not been able to apply
preventative surface treatments to. The Board of
Supervisors adopted a support position for AB1
that would provide a transportation funding fix.
Actions
Seek additional “new” funding for pavement preservation
Continue to apply for grants
Use innovative pavement rehabilitation methods such as cold in-place
recycling, micro-surfacing, etc.
Work through CEAC Statewide Needs Assessment efforts to educate
legislators on the need to fix the declining buying power of gas tax. Push
for indexing gas tax to CPI or other price index.
Issue identified in legislative platform for maintenance funding.
Recommend the Board of Supervisors support SB1.
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Arterials 90 84 80 74 73 72 78 77 76
Collectors 81 76 74 66 63 61 71 70 67
Residential 74 74 72 72 70 67 70 70 69
0
20
40
60
80
100
Pavement Condition Index Pavement Condition Below Desired Target
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 82 of 96
Core Service Area (External): Transportation, Road (Safety)
Strategic Focus Areas
☐Customer Service ☒Safety ☐Organizational Health ☐Financial Stability
Goal
Operate and maintain County streets, highways,
and bridges to provide safe operating conditions
Desired Results
Reduce or maintain collision totals
Zero Fatalities and Major Injury collisions
Status
2015 Data is incomplete and preliminary. Final data not available until 2016.
Data Source: TIMS (Transportation Injury Mapping System, unincorporated County, no State Highways)
Analysis
After several years of declines in total collisions, we
are seeing a slight increasing trend in collisions.
This is a typical trend found across the state. It
seems to coincide with the improving economic
conditions and more commute travel. Other
categories seem steady with only slight fluctuations
in numbers.
2015 saw one of the highest fatality and major
collision numbers over the last 8 years.
Actions
Proactive roadway safety surveys by the Traffic Safety Investigator (need to
backfill the recently vacated position). Maintenance management system to
preserve the transportation network in a healthy operating condition. Continue
implementing the three accident review policy.
Implement a Vision Zero Policy and develop an action plan to reduce fatalities
and major injury collisions to zero by a certain year.
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Total Collisions 383 350 308 321 299 327 345 371
Fatals 15 7 5 7 14 8 8 22
Major Injuries 35 30 26 32 31 32 34 35
Bikes 20 26 31 26 32 29 32 22
Pedestrians 24 12 20 16 13 23 13 17
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
# of Type of Collisions # of Total Collisions County Roads Collision Summary
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 83 of 96
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 84 of 96
TRANSPORTATION, WATER &
INFRASTRUCTURE COMMITTEE 8.
Meeting Date:02/13/2017
Subject:REVIEW, REVISE as appropriate, and ADOPT the 2017 Calendar.
Department:Conservation & Development
Referral No.: N/A
Referral Name: N/A
Presenter: John Cunningham, DCD Contact: John Cunningham
(925)674-7833
Referral History:
REVIEW, REVISE as appropriate, and ADOPT the 2017 Calendar. (John Cunningham,
Department of Conservation and Development)
Referral Update:
The Committee should review and adopt the 2017 Draft TWIC Calendar.
Recommendation(s)/Next Step(s):
REVIEW, REVISE as appropriate, and ADOPT the 2017 Calendar.
Fiscal Impact (if any):
N/A
Attachments
2017 TWIC Calendar - DRAFT
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 85 of 96
TRANSPORTATION, WATER &
INFRASTRUCTURE COMMITTEE
Supervisor Diane Burgis, District III, Chair
Supervisor Karen Mitchoff, District IV, Vice Chair
2017 Meeting Schedule
The Agenda Packets will be mailed out prior to the meeting dates.
For Additional Information Contact: John Cunningham, Committee Staff
Direct Line: 925-674-7833
Main Transportation Line: 925-674-7209
John.Cunningham@dcd.cccounty.us
DATE ROOM TIME
February 13 651 Pine Street, Room 101, Martinez 9:00 to 10:00 a.m.
March 13 651 Pine Street, Room 101, Martinez 9:00 to 10:00 a.m.
April 10 651 Pine Street, Room 101, Martinez 9:00 to 10:00 a.m.
May 8 651 Pine Street, Room 101, Martinez 9:00 to 10:00 a.m.
June 12 651 Pine Street, Room 101, Martinez 9:00 to 10:00 a.m.
July 10 651 Pine Street, Room 101, Martinez 9:00 to 10:00 a.m.
August 14 651 Pine Street, Room 101, Martinez 9:00 to 10:00 a.m.
September 11 651 Pine Street, Room 101, Martinez 9:00 to 10:00 a.m.
October 9 651 Pine Street, Room 101, Martinez 9:00 to 10:00 a.m.
November 13 651 Pine Street, Room 101, Martinez 9:00 to 10:00 a.m.
December 11 651 Pine Street, Room 101, Martinez 9:00 to 10:00 a.m.
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 86 of 96
TRANSPORTATION, WATER &
INFRASTRUCTURE COMMITTEE 9.
Meeting Date:02/13/2017
Subject:CONSIDER recommendations on referrals to the Committee for 2017,
REVISE as necessary, and take ACTION as appropriate.
Department:Conservation & Development
Referral No.: N/A
Referral Name: This is an annual administrative item of the Committee.
Presenter: John Cunningham, DCD Contact: John Cunningham
(925)674-7833
Referral History:
This is an annual Administrative Item of the Committee.
Referral Update:
See attached recommended referrals to the Committee for 2017.
Discussion of recommended changes:
Item 5: The removal of "single use plastic bags" from the development of an ordinance is in
response to the passage of Senate Bill 270 (Padilla - 2014) and the subsequent Proposition 67
referendum in 2016. This effort is now addressed as a standalone item in the referral list, #21.
Additional non-substantive revisions are included to clarify the intent of the referral.
Item 6: These activities are consistent with the requirements in the Sustainable Groundwater
Management Act (SGMA) which is comprised of three bills: AB-1739 (Dickinson - 2014)
Groundwater management, SB-1319 (Pavley - 2014) Groundwater, and SB-1168 Groundwater
management (Pavley - 2014). The legislation requires local agencies to develop groundwater
sustainability plans specific to their regional needs.
Item 12: The basis of this suggested change is twofold:
1) Removal of "...review the ability to revise the County design standards...": Staff
fulfilled the direction of the referral relative to "review the ability to revise the County road design standards"
and found that it would not be advisable at this time to undertake such an effort. Given the pervasiveness of
road standards throughout the County Code, the revision would a substantial undertaking requiring an
inordinate amount of staff and consultant time.
Magnifying staff's concerns with the time and cost associated with updating the road design standards is the
limited applicability of the code. Most often the road standards are used with greenfield type of development.
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 87 of 96
This type of development no longer occurs regularly in the unincorporated areas. The majority of
development is infill and redevelopment, the type of projects which often rely on exceptions to whatever
standards happen to be in place at the time.
2) The addition of "monitor the implementation of...Complete Streets Policy": After the
adoption of the Complete Streets Policy by the Board of Supervisors on July 12, 2016, TWIC directed staff
to report back on the implementation process. This revision formalizes TWICs direction to staff. The goal of
the revisions of the original "revise County road design standards" is more effectively met by this approach.
Item 19: This is a non-substantive change reflecting the change in terminology for Uber and Lyft
type of companies.
Item 21: See discussion in Item 5 above regarding single use plastic bag ban. The passage of SB
270 and subsequent referendum (Prop 67 - 2016) requires that local jurisdictions ensure and
monitor implementation.
Recommendation(s)/Next Step(s):
CONSIDER recommendations on referrals to the Committee for 2017, REVISE as necessary, and
take ACTION as appropriate.
Fiscal Impact (if any):
There is no fiscal impact.
Attachments
DRAFT TWIC Referrals 2017
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 88 of 96
DRAFT 2017 Referrals to the Transportation,
Water and Infrastructure Committee
(Submitted to TWIC at their February 13, 2017
meeting)
1.Review legislative matters on transportation, water, and infrastructure.
2.Review applications for transportation, water and infrastructure grants to be prepared by the Public Works
and Conservation and Development Departments.
3.Monitor the Contra Costa Transportation Authority including efforts to implement Measure J.
4.Monitor EBMUD and Contra Costa Water District projects and activities.
5. Review projects, plans and legislative matters that may affectissues associated with the health of the San
Francisco Bay and Delta, including but not limited to conveyanceDelta levees, flood control, dredging, climate
changedrought planning, habitat conservation, governance, water storage, development of an ordinance
regarding single-use plastic bags and polystyrene foam food containers, and water quality, supply and
reliability, consistent with the Board of Supervisors adopted Delta Water Platform.
6.Review and monitor the establishment of Groundwater Sustainability Agencies and Groundwater
Sustainability Plans for the three medium priority groundwater basins within Contra Costa County as required
by the Sustainable Groundwater Management Act.
7.Review issues associated with County flood control facilities.
8.Monitor creek and watershed issues and seek funding for improvement projects related to these issues.
9.Monitor the implementation of the Integrated Pest Management policy.
10.Monitor the status of county park maintenance issues including, but not limited to, transfer of some County
park maintenance responsibilities to other agencies and implementation of Measure WW grants and
expenditure plan.
11. Monitor and report on the East Contra Costa County Habitat Conservation Plan.
12.Review the ability to revise the County design standards for residential streets to address traffic calming and
neighborhood livability issues when these roads are builtMonitor the implementation of the County Complete
Streets Policy.
13.Monitor and report on the Underground Utilities Program.
14.Monitor implementation of the Letter of Understanding with PG&E for the maintenance of PG&E streetlights
in Contra Costa.
15.Freight transportation issues, including but not limited to potential increases in rail traffic such as that
proposed by the Port of Oakland and other possible service increases, safety of freight trains, rail corridors,
and trucks that transport hazardous materials, the planned truck route for North Richmond; and the
deepening of the San Francisco-to-Stockton Ship Channel.
16.Monitor the Iron Horse Corridor Management Program.
17.Monitor and report on the eBART Project.
18.Review transportation plans and services for specific populations, including but not limited to County Low
Income Transportation Action Plan, Coordinated Human Services Transportation Plan for the Bay Area,
Priorities for Senior Mobility, Bay Point Community Based Transportation Plan, Contra Costa County Mobility
Management Plan, and the work of Contra Costans for Every Generation.
19.Monitor issues of interest in the provision of general transportation services, including but not limited to public
transportation and taxicab/rideshare transportation network companiesservices.
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 89 of 96
20.Monitor the statewide infrastructure bond programs.
20.21. Monitor implementation and ensure compliance with the single-use carryout bag ban consistent with
Public Resources Code, Chapter 5.3 (resulting from Senate Bill 270 [Padilla – 2014]).
g:\conservation\twic\2017\2017 twic referrals\draft twic referrals 2017.docx
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 90 of 96
TRANSPORTATION, WATER &
INFRASTRUCTURE COMMITTEE 10.
Meeting Date:02/13/2017
Subject:COMMUNICATION/News Clippings.
Department:Conservation & Development
Referral No.: N/A
Referral Name: N/A
Presenter: John Cunningham, DCD Contact: John Cunningham
(925)674-7833
Referral History:
Communication items are added to the TWIC agenda on an as-needed basis.
Referral Update:
Communication Received: News, etc.:
1/5/17 Letter from Julie Bueren, Director of Public Works, to Dale Dennis, Program Manager of
the East Contra Costa Regional Fee and Financing Authority regarding the reimbursement of
funds ($3 million + interest) to the County.
1/10/17 Letter from the Board of Supervisors to Senator Jim Beall, Chair of the Senate
Transportation and Housing Committee regarding the California Traffic Control Devices
Committee handling of a County sponsored bill, SB 632: School Speed Zones.
Redefining Mobility Summit: CCTA event related to innovative transportation technologies.
Recommendation(s)/Next Step(s):
RECEIVE communication and DIRECT staff as appropriate.
Fiscal Impact (if any):
N/A
Attachments
01-10-17 SIGNED - BOS to Sen TransHousing Chair reCTCDC-SB632
CCC PWD to ECCRFFA re Repayment
CCTA_Redefining_Mobility.pdf
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 91 of 96
The Board of Supervisors
County Administration Building
651 Pine Street, Room 106
Martinez, .California 94553
John Gioia, 1st District
Candace Andersen, 2nd District
Diane Burgis, 3m District
Karen Mitchoff, 4tb District
Federal D. Glover, 5th District
January 10,2017
Honorable Jim Beall, Chair
Senate Transportation and Housing Committee
State Capitol, Room 2209
Sacramento, CA 95814
C.ontra
Costa
County
David Twa
Clerk of the Board
and
County Administrator
(925) 335~1900
Subject: California Traffic Control Device Committee Review of Senate Bill632 (Cannella)
Dear Senator Beall:
On behalf of the Contra Costa County Board of Supervisors, I am writing to inform you of the County's
concerns regarding the California Traffic Control Device Committee's (CTCDC) review of Senate Bill
632 (Cannella/2015). SB 632 addresses, among other issues, school area safety by authorizing local
jurisdictions to size the school zone to reflect on-the~ground realities. As you are aware, the Senate
Transportation & Housing Committee (Senate T & H hereafter) referred the item to the CTCDC for
review due to the technical issues addressed in the Bill.
The CTCDC formed a school zone subcommittee to respond to Senate T & H and Contra Costa County
was invited to participate in the effort. The work of the subcommittee resulted in the attached draft
response to the Senate T &H. Comtty sta:tr believ~s the CTCDC recommendations, and the process to
come up with those recommendations, are flawed. The County went on record with the CTCDC as such
on several occasions. The County's input, accompanied by a substantial amount of evidence and data, was
not discussed and did not have any effect on the dialog or outcome. That said, we believe the response
from the CTCDC is wholly inadequate. A summary of our specific concerns:
School Zone Size Recommendation is in Direct Conflict with the School Zone Subcommittee Stated
Objective: At the outset of the CTCDC's School Zone Subcommittee's work on the school zone issue the
group unanimously agreed that 1) the existing distances in the statutes were arbitrary, and 2) whatever
recommendations the CTCDC were to make could not be arbitrary but rather evidence-based. The
recommended changes in the letter to the Senate remain arbitrary in conflict with the original, rational
agreement.
Local Authority Regarding School Zone Establishment is in D.irect Conflict of CTCDC Stated
Objective: At the outset, the Committee was in agreement that affording local jurisdictions flexibility to
determine the size of the zone was a desirable characteristic of the bill. Despite this, the .CTCDC
recommendation did not support the flexibility afforded to the local jurisdictions in the bill.
"When Children Are Present" (WCP) Signage: Discussions at the CTCDC established that the
Committee is well aware there are substantial, fundamental problems with the WCP signage. Yet, in the
letter to Senate T &H, no change is recommended in. the underlying statues and no mention is made of the
known flaws of the WCP signage.
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 92 of 96
Senator Jim Beall
January 10, 2016
In defense of the CTCDC, the issues in SB 632' are complex. Given the ultimate deviation of the CTCDC
from their original, admirable response objectives (discussed above), it appears that the Committee did
not have the resources to give the bill and underlying issues the appropriate level of attention.
The County respectfully requests that the Senate Transportation & ~ousing Committee set aside the
response from the CTCDC and refer the issue to Caltrans and the Department of Public Health for a
comprehensive review with appropriate resources, analysis and outreach. The numerous, fundamental
changes m state transportation policy (complete streets, active transportation, safe routes to school, health
in all policies, greenhouse gas reduction, smart mobility framework, vision zero/toward zero deaths) and
public health data now available, all strongly indicate that the statutes addressed in SB 632 should be
reviewed in an appropriately substantive manner. .
While the bill is not currently active, it is entirely likely that the concepts in the bil1 will be re-introduced
at a later date. These issues must be addressed if we are to make progress on school area safety and
increase the walk/bike rates of students traveling to and· from school. The County believes that now is the
time to progress on these issues.
Sincerely,
Federal D. Glover, Chair
Contra Costa County Board of Supervisors
Supervisor, District V
C: Honorable Members of the Contra Costa County State Legislative Delegation
Honorable Members, Senate Transportation & Housing Committee
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 93 of 96
02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 94 of 96
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02-13-17 TWIC Mtg Packet Page 96 of 96