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HomeMy WebLinkAboutMINUTES - 08182015 - C.23RECOMMENDATION(S): ADOPT Resolution No. 2015/298 celebrating the 50th Anniversary of the Voting Rights Act of August, 1965. FISCAL IMPACT: None BACKGROUND: The 15th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution granted African Americans the right to vote in 1870, but there were many hurdles in place to restrict them from registering. Literacy tests and poll taxes were among the discriminatory tactics still used to suppress voting. The Voting Rights Act of 1965, signed on August 6 by President Lyndon Johnson, is a milestone in national legislation that prohibits discriminatory practices for disenfranchising “any citizen on account of race or color.” The act was passed as the Civil Rights Movement was in full swing throughout the country. Although Contra Costa County was far removed from some of key events of the movement, discrimination remained a problem. The Supreme Court upheld that poll taxes were illegal a year after the Voting Rights Act was passed, APPROVE OTHER RECOMMENDATION OF CNTY ADMINISTRATOR RECOMMENDATION OF BOARD COMMITTEE Action of Board On: 08/18/2015 APPROVED AS RECOMMENDED OTHER Clerks Notes: VOTE OF SUPERVISORS AYE:John Gioia, District I Supervisor Candace Andersen, District II Supervisor Mary N. Piepho, District III Supervisor Karen Mitchoff, District IV Supervisor ABSENT:Federal D. Glover, District V Supervisor Contact: Robert Rogers 510-231-8688 I hereby certify that this is a true and correct copy of an action taken and entered on the minutes of the Board of Supervisors on the date shown. ATTESTED: August 18, 2015 David J. Twa, County Administrator and Clerk of the Board of Supervisors By: Stephanie L. Mello, Deputy cc: C. 23 To:Board of Supervisors From:John Gioia, District I Supervisor Date:August 18, 2015 Contra Costa County Subject:A Resolution celebrating the 50th Anniversary of the Voting Rights Act of August, 1965. BACKGROUND: (CONT'D) and the Act was extended in 1970, 1982 and 2006. When signing the extension, President Ronald Reagan said the right to vote “is the crown jewel of American liberties and we will not see its luster diminished.” Since its initial passage, the act has expanded in scope to protect non-English speakers by requiring language-specific election materials to jurisdictions with large numbers of those groups. Contra Costa County provides voter materials like registration forms, ballots, voting instructions, in English and Spanish. Chinese and Tagalog versions are also available at some precincts. Elections staff at the office and at polls also speak several languages. The recognition of the 50th Anniversary of the Voting Rights Act comes at a time when the percentage of California voters who turnout continues to decease. In Contra Costa County, 49.2 percent of registered voters cast a ballot in the November 2014 Gubernatorial General Election, down from 66 percent in 2010. Despite those figures, the Contra Costa Elections Office, League of Women Voters, Civil Rights groups and community advocates remain steadfast in continuing to educate residents about the democratic process and protecting voter rights. ATTACHMENTS Resolution No. 2015/298 Voting Rights Proclamation PR.2, C.23 Contra Costa County Clerk-Recorder-Elections Department RESOLUTION A RESOLUTION celebrating the 50th anniversary of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 on August 6, 2015. WHEREAS, On August 6, 1965, President Lyndon B. Johnson signed the Voting Rights Act into law; this landmark piece of federal legislation prohibits racial discrimination in voting; Congress later amended the Act five times to expand its protections; and WHEREAS, the Act was designed to enforce the voting rights guaranteed by the Fourteenth and Fifteenth Amendments to the United States Constitution, the Act allowed for a mass enfranchisement of racial minorities throughout the country; and WHEREAS, the Act contains numerous provisions that regulate the administration of elections and provide nationwide protections for voting rights; and WHEREAS, the Act requires jurisdictions containing significant language- minority populations to provide bilingual ballots and other election materials; and WHEREAS, the Act has been the single most effective tool in protecting the right to vote and assuring the integrity of the voting process in this century; and NOW, THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED, that the members of the Contra Costa County Board of Supervisors commemorate the 50th anniversary of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 on August 6, 2015. We honor its significance; and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that the Board of Supervisors will continue to protect the rights of voters in Contra Costa County; and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that we recognize the great contributions and achievements of our government leaders and civil rights activists for encouraging participation in the democratic process and protecting voter rights.