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HomeMy WebLinkAboutMINUTES - 11181986 - 1.9 (3) 09 TO BOARD OF SUPERVISORS FROM: Contra Phil Batchelor, County Administrator Co I��},�, DATE: o�JCounty int / November 18, 1986 WI It�l SUBJECT; Tort Reform SPECIFIC REQUEST(S) OR RECOMMENDATIONS) & BACKGROUND AND JUSTIFICATION We are all concerned about the liability crises and question what impact Proposition 51 will have on this crises. 1986 was a banner year for enactment of tort reform. The attached report, "Civil Justice Enactment, 1986 Session" lists tort reform legislation passed by the states. Included in enacted tort reform legislation was abolishment of joint and several liability in the states of Colorado and Utah, and reinstatement of sovereign immunity in Mississippi. In California, on June 3 , 1986, 62 percent of the California voters voted yes on Proposition 51, the "deep pocket" reform initiative. This action is a mandate by the people that tort reform is needed, but action on Prop. 51 is only the first step toward more comprehensive reform of California' s tort laws. A coalition of the California Chamber of Commerce, the League of California Cities, the County Supervisors ' Association of California, and the California Medical Association is developing a long-term strategy for California tort reform. The four areas of reform they are targeting include: 1. Governmental agency immunities. Local government has finite resources. At one time governmental agencies had immunities against many suits. However, the courts and juries have eroded those immunities. It is time to update those immunities. The top priority on immunity updates is the road design immunity which has been severely eroded by the courts. 2. Punitive damages. The coalition is looking to change the rules governing punitive damages to assure such damages are used as punishment only in cases where punishment is warranted and not used as a "settlement hammer" to extort money from innocent defendants. CONTINUED ON ATTACHMENT: x YES SIGNATURE: :kL RECOMMENDATION OF COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR RECOMMENTION OF B04D COMMITTEE APPROVE OTHER IQ SIGNATURE(S): ACTION OF BOARD ON APPROVED AS RECOMMENDED X_ OTHER VOTE OF SUPERVISORS 1 HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THIS IS A TRUE X UNANIMOUS (ABSENT ) AND CORRECT COPY OF AN ACTION TAKEN AYES: NOES: AND ENTERED ON THE MINUTES OF THE BOARD ABSENT: ABSTAIN: OF SUPERVISORS ON THE DATE SHOWN. cc: CAO Risk Management ATTESTED NOV 18 1986 PHIL BATCHELOR, CLERK OF THE BOARD OF SUPERVISORS AND COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR BY {� DEPUTY M382/7-83 � • _f 3 . Personal Injury Compensation Reform Act (PICRA) The coalition would like to extend to all areas of personal injury liability the four major reforms enacted in the Medical Injury Compensation Reform Act of 1975. Those reforms include: a. A cap on pain and suffering. b. Allowing periodic payments/structured settlements. c. A sliding scale limitation on lawyers' contingency fees. d. The elimination of double recovery for economic losses. 4. Product liability. The coalition wants to establish the "state of the art" rule for product liability damage suits so that industry is held accountable for product safety based on the level of technology known and accepted at the time of manufacture and not for technological changes and improvements developed subsequent to the product' s manufacture. The coalition is developing a strategy of meeting with legislators to obtain their commitment to support legislative enactment of laws that will limit liability. The objectives of the coalition' s legislative agenda are to: 1. Assure fair compensation for injured parties. 2. Maximize efficiency of the tort system, i.e. , assure that as much of the premium dollar as possible goes to the injured parties. 3 . Reduce and stabilize premiums; produce available and affordable insurance programs for everyone. 4. Assure fair compensation for the professionals involved in adjudicating damage disputes. The coalition is the needed vehicle to move tort reform through the legislature. If legislative enactment of tort reform is thwarted, the coalition is prepared to consider going to the public with another initiative. Hopefully, this coalition, with Contra Costa County' s support and the broad-based support of many organizations, will be successful in enactment of major tort reforms.