HomeMy WebLinkAboutMINUTES - 12062011 - SD.3RECOMMENDATION(S):
Acting as the governing board of the Contra Costa County Flood Control and Water
Conservation District:
1. Adopt Resolution No. 2011/465, initiating proceedings to obtain approval of a new
property related fee throughout Contra Costa County, approving the 2012 Community
Clean Water Initiative Fee Report (attached as Exhibit A) and fixing a public hearing for
February 7, 2012, at 10 a.m. in the Board chambers to consider property owner protests to
the proposed property related fees.
2. Adopt Resolution No. 2011/467, establishing Proposition 218 election procedures
applicable to the proposed fee.
(ALL DISTRICTS)
APPROVE OTHER
RECOMMENDATION OF CNTY ADMINISTRATOR RECOMMENDATION OF BOARD COMMITTEE
Action of Board On: 12/06/2011 APPROVED AS RECOMMENDED OTHER
Clerks Notes:
VOTE OF SUPERVISORS
AYE:John Gioia, District I Supervisor
Gayle B. Uilkema, District II
Supervisor
Mary N. Piepho, District III
Supervisor
Karen Mitchoff, District IV
Supervisor
Federal D. Glover, District V
Supervisor
Contact: Mitch Avalon, (925)
313-2204
I hereby certify that this is a true and correct copy of an action taken and entered on the minutes of the Board
of Supervisors on the date shown.
ATTESTED: December 6, 2011
David Twa, County Administrator and Clerk of the Board of Supervisors
By: June McHuen, Deputy
cc: David Twa, Tom Geiger, Mitch Avalon, Mike Carlson, Tom Dalziel
SD. 3
To:Board of Supervisors
From:Julia R. Bueren, Public Works Director/Chief Engineer
Date:December 6, 2011
Contra
Costa
County
Subject:Approve Fee Report for the "2012 Community Clean Water Initiative" and resolutions
FISCAL IMPACT:
Election costs of approximately $526,500 will be paid by the participants of the Contra
Costa Clean Water Program (CCCWP), which includes the Flood Control District,
County and 19 cities and towns. The cost sharing in the CCCWP is based on population.
The County’s share is $83,900, which is 15.94 percent of the total. The District, which
has no population, does not have a share. The County’s share will be paid from a
CCCWP reserve fund paid into with Clean Water Program funds over the last several
years to fund the fee election.
BACKGROUND:
The CCCWP came into existence in February 1991 in response to amendments to the
Federal Clean Water Act addressing urban runoff, or as it is more commonly referred to,
stormwater pollution. The San Francisco Bay and Central Valley Regional Water Quality
Control boards (Water Boards) issue National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System
(NPDES) stormwater permits to all of the cities/towns in the county, the county, and the
Flood Control District, referred to as co-permittees. These permits include specific
actions to improve water quality. These NPDES stormwater permits are issued for a
five-year term, but often remain in place longer as it takes a significant period of time for
the Water Boards to issue a new permit.
The first two stormwater permits issued to the co-permitees adopted Stormwater
Management Plans developed by the co-permittees. These permits allowed co-permittees
to select best management practices to reduce or eliminate stormwater pollution. The
current permit includes most of the municipalities in the San Francisco Bay Area, and is
known as the Municipal Regional Permit (MRP). The MRP was approved by the San
Francisco Bay Water Board in 2009 and by the Central Valley Water Board in 2010. The
MRP was written by the Water Boards with very strict conditions that specify exactly
what activities the co-permitees must perform to be in compliance. These requirements
are much more costly than the requirements of prior permits and have resulted in funding
shortfalls. The funding shortfall for the unincorporated County, for example, is estimated
to be $14 million over the life of the five-year stormwater permit. Although these
requirements are federally mandated, there are no federal or state funding sources to pay
for the permit requirements. Annually, each co-permitee must demonstrate compliance
with the permit conditions. Jurisdictions that are found to be in non-compliance are
subject to fines of $10,000 per day per violation and $10 per gallon of discharge. In
addition, the Water Boards can issue “cease and desist” orders. Third-party lawsuits
against permitees to enforce the provisions of the Federal Clean Water Act are also a
possibility.
When the MRP was being negotiated several years ago, it became clear the existing
funding would prove insufficient to pay for increased regulatory mandates. The CCCWP
therefore acted proactively by reserving monies contributed by its members to explore
alternative sources of funding that would be needed after the MRP was approved. Funds
were reserved in subsequent fiscal years until a total of $1.55 million was collected.
These funds were then tapped to retain a consultant in August 2010 to advise on funding
issues. A contract between the consultant, SCI Consulting Group (SCI), and the Flood
Control District, on behalf of the CCCWP, set forth the following five tasks:
Task 1. Background Analysis and Research
Task 2. Future Program Cost Analysis
Task 3. Potential Funding Sources Analysis
Task 4. Opinion Research and Surveys
Task 5. Stormwater Funding Needs and Options Report.
Phase I sought to address whether there is a preferred financing alternative the public
would support to increase funding to improve water quality in the San Francisco Bay-San
Joaquin Delta through implementation of the MRP.
An enormous effort ensued, which included research; determining how much funding
co-permittees needed to implement the five-year MRP within their jurisdictions; a review
of alternative financing methods; a telephone public opinion survey and a survey mailed
to property owners, extensive analysis by the consultant and District staff, and finally
development of a recommendation.
FEE PROPOSAL:
Based on the above effort and the consultant’s recommendation, District staff
recommends a property related fee that is imposed countywide, with different fee rates
based on different watershed areas. The fee measure will first require a public hearing
and majority protest proceeding. In the absence of a majority protest by property owners,
the measure then proceeds to an election by mailed ballot over a minimum 45-day voting
period. Each parcel has one vote, and passage requires approval of a majority of the
voting property owners. This measure would be sponsored by the Board, as governing
board of the Flood Control District. The CCCWP is calling the measure the “2012
Community Clean Water Initiative.” It includes a 2 percent maximum annual
cost-of-living adjustment provision and a 10-year sunset provision.
The recommendation for watershed-based rates is the result of extensive public opinion
research and surveys. SCI conducted research, first by telephone, and then by a mailed
survey. Mail surveys were sent to 27,000 residential, business, apartment and other
property owners. The surveys assessed support for a $22 annual fee per parcel throughout
the 19 cities/towns and unincorporated communities. More than 5,000 property owners
returned the survey (21.32% return rate). Countywide, 52 percent of the respondents
supported a $22 fee. But there was considerable variability between communities. Exhibit
B attached hereto shows the breakdown by community.
The following fees would be charged to “average” single family residential parcels:
• West County watersheds (Hercules, Pinole, Richmond, and San Pablo): $19/parcel/year.
• Central County watersheds (Clayton, Concord, Danville, El Cerrito, Lafayette,
Martinez, Moraga, Orinda, Pittsburg, Pleasant Hill, San Ramon, and Walnut Creek):
$22/parcel/year.
• East County watersheds (Antioch, Brentwood, and Oakley): $12/parcel/year.
• Unincorporated County: $19/parcel/year, regardless of location within the County.
FEE CALCULATION:
An “average” single family residential parcel is considered to be a parcel with one
single-family residence that is 5,000 to 21,780 square feet in size. Single family
residential parcels that are smaller than this range would pay half the fee that is
applicable to the average single family residential parcel. Larger single family residential
parcels would pay 1.8 times the amount of the average single family residential parcel
fee. The rationale for these differing fee amounts is that the larger the lot, the more
impervious surface area is installed. Similarly, impervious surfaces on other types of
residential properties and commercial properties have been evaluated in order to
determine the fees that should apply to those parcels. Exhibit C attached hereto shows the
fee rates for different types of residential and commercial parcels in the three fee areas in
the County.
County- and District-owned parcels are not exempt from the proposed fees. Vacant
County and District parcels would not receive a charge, but parcels with impervious
surfaces would be charged a fee similar to a privately owned parcel.
SCHEDULE
• December 6, 2011: Board of Supervisors Approves Resolutions- Accepting Fee Report-
Establishing Proposition 218 Process- Initiating Proposition 218 Process – fixing hearing
date
• December 16, 2011: Mail Notice of Public Hearing (Attached as Exhibit D)
• February 7, 2012: Public Hearing at Board of Supervisors as the governing body of the
Contra Costa County Flood Control & Water Conservation District (majority protest
proceeding)
proceeding)
• February 21, 2012: Mail Ballots to property owners (Attached as Exhibit E) along with
the Ballot Guide (Attached as Exhibit F)
• April 6, 2012: Balloting closed
• May 8, 2012: Tabulation of ballots completed
• June 5, 2012: Board of Supervisors Approves Resolutions - Accepting election results -
Facilitating charging of the fee
An agreement will need to be executed between the Flood Control District and the
cities/towns and County that describes how the fee revenue will be calculated, collected,
and then dispersed to the co-permitees. This agreement will be included for approval by
the board on June 5, 2012 when the election results are accepted and fee collection
authorized.
CONSEQUENCE OF NEGATIVE ACTION:
Failure to generate additional revenue to implement the mandatory requirements of the
MRP could cause one or more of the twenty-one co-permittees to be found in
non-compliance, which could result in fines (Administrative Civil Liabilities) of $10,000
per day being levied. The County’s share of fines levied by the Water Boards would be
paid by the unincorporated County’s watershed program until funds are exhausted and
then would have to be paid out of the General Fund.
CHILDREN'S IMPACT STATEMENT:
Not applicable.
ATTACHMENTS
Resolution No. 2011/465
Resolution 2011-467
Attachment A - Fee Report
Attachment B - Survey Results
Attachment C - Fee Chart
Attachment D - Hearing Notice
Attachment E - Ballot
Attachment F - Ballot Guide