HomeMy WebLinkAboutMINUTES - 12091986 - 2.8 THE BOARD OF SUPERVISORS OF CONTRA COSTA COUNTY, CALIFORNIA
Adopted this Order on December 9 , 1986 , by the following vote:
AYES: Supervisors Fanden, Schroder, McPeak, Torlakson, Powers
NOES: None
ABSENT: None
ABSTAIN: None
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SUBJECT: Financing Police Services in the Unincorporated Area
of the County
Board members considered the report of the County
Administrator dated December 4, 1986 , on financing police services
in the unincorporated areas of the County. A copy of the report is
attached and included as a part of this document.
The following persons spoke:
Ghillermo "Bill" Moniz, 32 Carroll Drive, Pittsburg,
spoke in favor of having a special tax to finance more patrols as a
means to reduce crime.
Edward Spencer, representing Bill Philbert, Chair of the
West Pittsburg Alliance, 3105 Willow Pass Road, West Pittsburg, com-
mented on the need for better police service in the West Pittsburg
area and expressed support for any vehicle to accomplish this. He
advised of complaints his agency has received relative to response
time of law enforcement officers called to the scene of a crime. He
called attention to fact that the Alliance has agreed to provide a
police substation in the Ambrose Community Center.
Christy Schneeder, Director of Oakley Residents for
Responsible Growth Association, 1993 Chardonnay Drive, Oakley,
advised of the need for additional police service in the Oakley
area. She noted that 95 percent of the members of her Association
voted to support a special tax district to fund a higher level of
police services. She commented on the need for additional manpower
to staff patrols particularly in the East County area. Ms. Schneeder
expressed concern that staffing needs for the new West County
Justice Center might negatively impact on the current level of
police service in the unincorporated areas.
Vickie J. Glover, 37 Sharon Drive, West Pittsburg,
expressed the belief that the special tax to fund additional police
service should be available to everybody and not limited to new
development. She commented on the incidence of vandalism and
the need for security personnel in apartment complexes.
Paul Kaatz , Contra Costa Employees Association, Local I ,
proposed withholding action on this matter pending review by the
Advisory Committee on Funding of County Services. Mr. Kaatz
expressed support for a moratorium on special tax elections pending
review of the total funding needs for services countywide. He spoke
of the need for a uniform service delivery system countywide.
Supervisor Fanden expressed concern that home buyers in
new developments would be paying a higher tax than a homeowner in an
established subdivision for the same level of police service. She
expressed support for a special election to allow residents in a
particular area to decide this issue as opposed to imposing a tax
on new developments.
Supervisor McPeak advised that she, too, has concerns for
charging new developments a higher tax to fund police services for
an area. She noted that several areas in County Service Area P2
have held elections to impose a tax for a higher level of police
service. She expressed the need for equity in providing services to
all residents in a particular area.
Chairman Powers noted that there did not appear to be a
consensus among the Board members as to the methodology to apply to
this issue. He also noted that there is some confusion on the part
of the public as to what this special tax would do, how much addi-
tional service it would provide, and what the impacts would be.
He expressed support for a study of an entire area. Supervisor
Powers advised that he would support a special tax election for
police services if this is what residents in an area desire.
Supervisor Schroder suggested deferral of action on this
matter pending the establishment of a task force to review this
issue and recommend how these services are to be funded.
Supervisor Torlakson commented on the rapid growth rate in
East County and the impact this has on existing services. He
advised that he believes there is a willingness on the part of the
community to tax itself. Supervisor Torlakson expressed concern
that with every subdivision approved there is a corresponding nega-
tive impact on the level of services currently provided.
There being no further discussion, IT IS BY THE BOARD
ORDERED that decision on this matter is DEFERRED to December 16 , 1986 .
1 hereby certify that this Is a true and correct copy of
an action taken and entered on the minutes of the
cc: County Administrator Board of Supervisorc on the date shown.
Sheriff—Coroner ATTESTEM �����'` � g 11fY
J.B. OL.SSON, C€ UV'4'"y CLEM
and ex oft3clo Cierk of the Board
Py Deputy
I
TO:._ BOARD OF SUPERVISORS
Phil Batchelor, County Administrator
FROM: Contra
December 4, 1986 Costa
DATE: Count
Financing Police Service in the Unincorporated Area �
SUBJECT;
SPECIFIC REQUEST(S) OR RECOMMENDATION(S) & BACKGROUND AND JUSTIFICATION
BACKGROUND
On September 22, 1986 , you considered a report from the Finance
Committee regarding how to finance police service in the
unincorporated area, particularly in Oakley, Bethel Island and
West Pittsburg. You directed the Sheriff ' s Office, Community
Development Department, County Counsel and me to do the
following:
1. Define appropriate "subzones" for County Service Area P-6 ,-
2 .
-6 ;2 . Define a proposed "base level" of police service in the
unincorporated area; and
3 . Study the feasibility of contracting out police services
with cities for certain unincorporated areas.
Since that time considerable research and discussion has taken
place leading to the following recommendations to consider
creation of "Special Tax Area" ( STA) to finance additional police
service in the unincorporated area.
Special Tax Areas
A "Special Tax Area" (STA) , pursuant to Government Code 53978 ( a) ,
can be created by an Ordinance adopted by the Board of
Supervisors and can encompass any unincorporated territory
including a new subdivision. Although such STA' s could be
utilized in any unincorporated area, it seems particularly well
suited to providing additional police services in the Oakley,
Bethel Island, Byron or West Pittsburg areas.
The intent would be to establish STA' s coterminous with new
subdivisions and require a special tax approval in the STA as a
condition of a new subdivision. Because the vote would be by the
developer prior to buildout, the developer could insure that the
condition is fulfilled.
CONTINUED ON ATTACHMENT; YES SIGNATURE;
RECOMMENDATION OF COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR RECOMMENDATION OF BOARD COMMITTEE
APPROVE OTHER
-2-
The estimated parcel tax in an STA would be $125-$150 per year.
The proceeds of the tax would be "earmarked" for police service
in the STA, and adjacent areas would receive an "incidental"
benefit. Until an additional patrol deputy can be funded out of
STA proceeds, the proceeds would be used for services within the
"beat area" to benefit the STA subdivisions there. Such services
as crime prevention and advice on site improvements would be
provided to STA subdivisions. With additional patrol strength,
the size of the patrol "beats" could decrease, thus improving
response time.
If an STA area annexed to a city or if there were an
incorporation, the STA would dissolve by operation of law.
Definition of Base Level of Service
Defining a "base level" of service for police service in the
unincorporated area is much more difficult than in dense urban
areas. Sheriff ' s patrol "beats" are usually large; diverse; and
cover varying service needs compared to city police "beats" which
are smaller, and more densely populated. Establishing "base
level" in the unincorporated area would reduce the flexibility of
the Board of Supervisors in financing other essential public
services since the county could be held to the standards of the
base level regardless of change in the County' s financial
condition.
Contracting with Cities
Our study effort leads to the belief that this concept is neither
feasible nor desirable for several reasons:
1. Most large unincorporated areas adjacent to cities can be
expected to be annexed in the future. Police service would
thus be provided by the city without contract.
2. Cities in Contra Costa County have shown little interest in
providing service beyond their own boundaries even to a
contiguous city.
3 . This arrangement would not be cost effective because the
County would continue paying the cost for the existing beat
deputies and the contracted service unless a large
unincorporated area or several small areas were totally
removed from the beat.