HomeMy WebLinkAboutMINUTES - 10011985 - 2.3 THE BOARD OF SUPERVISORS OF CONTRA COSTA COUNTY, -CALIFORNIA
Adopted this Order on October 1 , 1985 , by the following vote:
AYES: Supervisors Powers , Schroder , McPeak , Torlakson , Fanden
NOES: None
ABSENT: None
ABSTAIN: None
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SUBJECT: Toxic Emissions from
Shell Refinery
The Board received a letter dated September 30, 1985 from
Phil Batchelor , County Administrator , transmitting a report prepared
by the Personnel Department (attached hereto) on the actions that
have been taken by Shell Oil Company to reduce the exposure of
County employees to air emissions from the adjacent Shell refinery.
Mr . Batchelor advised that Shell Oil Company would be asked
to reimburse the County for all costs involved in the previous inci-
dents , including monitoring equipment installed on County property
as well as lost time incurred by employees. He also noted that the
Manager of the Refinery would be asked to describe in writing what
actions the refinery is taking to protect members of the general
public who reside in the immediate area of the refinery. He stated
that a further report would be made to the Board when replies have
been received from Shell Oil Company.
Supervisor Nancy Fanden suggested that the Shell monitors
be used as a model for all refineries in Contra Costa County.
Henry Clarke , General Manager , Public Employees Association,
Local 1 , asked for asurance that such leave charged to County
employees resulting from the incidents would be reimbursed , and
suggested establishment of a safety committee in which his union
members could be involved .
IT IS BY THE BOARD ORDERED that receipt of the reports
from the County Administrator and Personnel Department are
ACKNOWLEDGED.
CC: Personnel Director
Health Services Director
Environmental Health Services
Public Works Director
Office of Emergency Services
County Administrator I hereby certify that this Is a true and correct copy of
an action taken and entered on the minutes of the
Board of Supervisors own the date shown.
,
ATTESTED: L "' /!9'rs--
PHIL BATCHELOR, Clerk of the Board
of Supervisors and County Administrator
By Deputy
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Contra
Personnel Department
Ad.minist at on Bldg.
COS}�l 651 P;nF Sheet
County Marwie: Crl,fornia 94553 1292
��// DATE: September 30, 1985
TO: Phil Batchelor, County Administrator
FROM: Harry D. Cisterman, Director of Personnel
BY: William G. Ray, Supervising Personnel Analyst
SUBJECT: Actions Taken to Reduce the Exposure of Employees to Air Emissions
From the Shell Refinery
In accordance with your request, my staff has reviewed the steps that have been
taken to date to minimize the potential exposure of County employees to accidental
releases of Hydrogen Sulfide (H2S) and Sulfur Dioxide (S02) gases from the Shell
Refinery. The information provided below was obtained from personnel in the
Public Works Department, Health Services Department and Shell Refinery who have
been involved in addressing the air emission problem.
On July 19, 1985, the Public Works Director implemented a procedure to be followed
in evacuating the Shell Avenue Corporation Yard in the event of an accidental
chemical release. This procedure has been subsequently modified and the depart-
ment will be distributing the revised procedure to employees in approximately a
week. Under the new procedure any employee who detects odorous and/or noxious
gases may alert the rest of the personnel in the Corporation Yard by means of an
alarm system that has been recently installed. The system has fourteen (14)
"pull switches" that have been placed at strategic locations throughout the
Corporation Yard so that they are readily accessable to employees. There are
six (6) sirens which have also been placed at various locations so that they
can be heard by all personnel working at the Yard. The system has been tested
and employees have been advised that it is fully operational and that it is to
be used if an air emission, occurs. If the alarm is sounded, all staff are
instructed to evacuate the premises immediately.
The Public Works Department will be providing training to its employees and drills
will be conducted to insure that everyone understands the new evacuation procedure.
The drills will also serve to test the procedure and determine if any modifications
are necessary.
In addition to the installation of an alarm system, the 911 emergency telephone
number will be used to help insure a timely response if there is an accidental
release of hazardous gases. When a 911 call is made the fire district will be
notified. In addition a Deputy Sheriff may also be dispatched to the scene
and an ambulance if needed. Other agencies to be notified include Environmental
Health and the Office of Emergency Services.
In order to make sure that no staff are left at the Corporation Yard in the
event of an evacuation, a Target Information Program (TIP) has been prepared by
the Consolidated Fire District. Under this Program the Fire District has been
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given a drawing showing the location of all buildings at the Corporation Yard.
Fire Station No. 12 in Martinez could respond to the Corporation Yard within
one and one-half minutes after receiving a call . The Fire District's primary
mission will be to make a complete search of all buildings on the premises for
persons who may be injured or overcome by gas.
In a joint effort, the Public Works Department and Shell have installed a direct
telephone "hotline" between the Shell Refinery and the Corporation Yard. If
an accidental air emission occurs, Shell personnel are to use the hotline to
notify staff at the Corporation Yard. The telephone is activated without the
need to enter a number when it is picked up at either Shell or the Corporation Yard.
The installation of wind socks is another step being taken by Public Works to help
minimize the exposure of employees to accidental releases of hazardous gases. Wind
socks have been purchased by the department and they will be located so that
employees will be able to tell visually which way the wind is blowing. This is
intended to assist employees in moving away from an air emission.
The Health Services Department has completed a study of equipment that is currently
available for detecting the release of H2S and S02 gases. In conducting the study,
Jim Obermiller, Occupational Health Specialist, reviewed literature on several types
of equipment available and met with representatives of manufacturers, as well as
government agencies who have experience in air monitoring. Based on the above
review, Mr. Obermiller has compiled a list of monitoring equipment that will provide
as early a detection as is technically possible given the situation at the Shell
Avenue Corporation Yard. Nevertheless, he notes in his report that the equipment
may or may not provide ample evacuation time for all occurrences or all situations .
His report has been provided to the Public Works Department.
Robert B. Farrar, Superintendent of the Martinez Manufacturing Complex has indicated
that the Shell Oil Company has initiated several plant and procedural modifications
in order to reduce the possibility of solvent escaping from its Edeleanu Lube
Processing Plant. In addition, he states that Shell has made personnel changes
and installed monitoring devices to help insure that County employees are alerted
early in the event of a spill .
According to Mr. Farrar, the following steps are being taken by Shell :
1 . An additional temporary operator has been assigned to monitor on a
continuing basis for Sulfur Dioxide (S02) around the Edeleanu Lube
Processing Plant.
2. Shell worked jointly with the County in installing the hotline between
Shell and the Corporation Yard.
3. Shell has purchased and installed five (5) S02 sensors. These sensors
were installed approximately one week ago at high risk locations on
Shell property. If an S02 emission is detected the monitors initiate
an alarm in the Edeleanu Plant operations room.
4. Two S02 vapor condensers have been recently replaced and all eight
condensers will be replaced during October. New condensers will be
more reliable and they should resolve the leakage problems with the
condensers which have occurred in the past.
5. Scheduled maintenance of equipment at the Edeleanu Plant has been
moved up from February 1986 to October 1985. Shell is also modifying
the design of its circulating compressors which will greatly reduce
the likelihood of a leak of S02-
6. An audit team has been commissioned to review operating practices,
procedures and equipment at the Edeleanu Plant. The audit should
be completed by the end of October and additional recommendations
may be fothcoming as a result of the audit.
The County will be reviewing other measures to reduce the potential exposure of
employees to hazardous gases. In this regard, Dan Bergman, Assistant Health
Services Director, has indicated that Shell will be requested to provide Ambient
Air Monitoring sensors (in addition to what Shell has proposed) at high risk
locations on both County and Shell property. The County will also be exploring
the feasibility of connecting the sensors to its Corporation Yard alarm system.
The above actions being taken by the County and Shell should help to significantly
reduce the potential exposure of employees to hazardous gases.
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