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HomeMy WebLinkAboutMINUTES - 04282009 - C.50RECOMMENDATION(S): REFER to the Finance Committee the review of and position recommendation to the Board of Supervisors for AB 1019 (Beall): Alcoholic Beverages, Surcharge; AB 1082 (Torrico): Sales and Use Taxes, Domestic Violence Prevention; and ACA 9 (Huffman): Local Government Bonds, Special Taxes, Voter Approval, as requested by the Legislation Committee. FISCAL IMPACT: No fiscal impact from this action on the County. However, the proposed legislation may have an impact on County revenues, and as such, is requested to be reviewed and considered by the Finance Committee. BACKGROUND: At its April 6, 2009 meeting, the Legislation Committee requested that AB 1019 (Beall), AB 1082 (Torrico), and ACA 9 (Huffman) be referred to the Finance Committee for their review and position recommendation for the Board of Supervisors. Because these bills could have an impact on County revenues, the Finance Committee is the appropriate committee to consider them. APPROVE OTHER RECOMMENDATION OF CNTY ADMINISTRATOR RECOMMENDATION OF BOARD COMMITTEE Action of Board On: 04/28/2009 APPROVED AS RECOMMENDED OTHER Clerks Notes: VOTE OF SUPERVISORS AYE:John Gioia, District I Supervisor Gayle B. Uilkema, District II Supervisor Mary N. Piepho, District III Supervisor Susan A. Bonilla, District IV Supervisor Federal D. Glover, District V Supervisor Contact: L. DeLaney, 5-1097 I hereby certify that this is a true and correct copy of an action taken and entered on the minutes of the Board of Supervisors on the date shown. ATTESTED: April 28, 2009 David J. Twa, County Administrator and Clerk of the Board of Supervisors By: June McHuen, Deputy cc: C.50 To:Board of Supervisors From:Legislation Committee Date:April 28, 2009 Contra Costa County Subject:REFERRAL TO FINANCE COMMITTEE: AB 1019 (Beall), AB 1082 (Torrico), and ACA 9 (Huffman) AB 1019 requires wholesalers located BACKGROUND: (CONT'D) within the state who distribute alcoholic beverages to pay a surcharge. It establishes the Alcohol-Related Services Fund to be used for specified programs. It also prevents the use and abuse of alcoholic beverages and other drugs. This bill will be heard in the Assembly Health Committee on April 21, 2009. AB 1082 imposes a tax on the sale of or the storage, use or other consumption of tangible personal property that is harmful matter at a specified rate. It creates the Domestic Violence Prevention Fund and the Domestic Abuser Surveillance Fund that requires that all revenues, less refunds, be transferred to the funds. This bill will also be heard in the Assembly Health Committee on April 21, 2009. ACA 9 changes the 2/3 voter-approval requirement for special taxes to, instead, authorize a city, county, or special district to impose a special tax with the approval of 55% of its voters voting on the tax. This bill lowers to 55% the voter-approval threshold for a city, county, or city and county to incur bonded indebtedness, exceeding in one year the income and revenue provided in that year, that is in the form of general obligation bonds to fund specified public improvements. It has not been scheduled for a committee hearing as yet. ATTACHMENTS AB 1019 text AB 1082 text ACA 9 text california legislature—2009–10 regular session ASSEMBLY BILL No. 1019 Introduced by Assembly Member Beall February 27, 2009 An act to add Section 23335 to the Business and Professions Code, and to add Division 121 (commencing with Section 151150) to the Health and Safety Code, relating to taxation, to take effect immediately, tax levy. legislative counsel’s digest AB 1019, as introduced, Beall.Alcoholic beverages: surcharge. Existing law establishes various health services programs administered by, among other state agencies, the State Department of Health Care Services. This bill would require, wholesalers located within the state who distribute alcoholic beverages to retailers for consumption in the state, to pay a $0.10 per drink surcharge, based upon a specified formula, and would require the State Board of Equalization to administer and collect this surcharge. The bill would establish the Alcohol-Related Services Fund, to be administered by the State Department of Health Care Services, into which moneys from the imposition of the surcharge would be deposited and would, upon appropriation by the Legislature, require those moneys to be used by the State Department of Health Care Services for specified programs, including programs to prevent the use and abuse of alcoholic beverages and other drugs. This bill would make findings regarding the impact of alcoholic beverage use upon the state. This bill would result in a change in state taxes for the purpose of increasing state revenues within the meaning of Section 3 of Article 99 XIII A of the California Constitution, and thus would require for passage the approval of 2⁄3 of the membership of each house of the Legislature. This bill would take effect immediately as a tax levy. Vote: 2⁄3. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: no. The people of the State of California do enact as follows: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 SECTION 1.The Legislature finds and declares all of the following: (a)  Alcohol use drains California of approximately thirteen billion six hundred million dollars ($13,600,000,000) annually in increased health care costs, higher crime rates, lost productivity, environmental damage, and injuries from alcohol-related accidents and abuse. (b)  Alcohol-related accidents are the leading cause of death among teenagers and the cause of many permanently disabling injuries. (c)  There is a strong correlation between alcohol and other drug use. (d)  Meeting the need and demand for alcohol and other drug treatment and recovery programs is an increasingly expensive burden on all California taxpayers. (e)  The use of alcohol and other drugs is a major cause of hospital emergency room and trauma care treatment, and therefore greatly contributes to the need for emergency medical air-transportation services. (f)  The use of alcohol and other drugs is closely associated with mental illness and contributes enormously to the cost of treating the mentally ill. (g)  The use of alcohol and other drugs is a major factor in the majority of child and spousal abuse cases, and is frequently associated with the abuse of the elderly, mentally ill, and mentally retarded residents of long-term care facilities. (h)  Alcohol use during pregnancy causes approximately 5,000 children to be born in California each year with alcohol-related birth defects; and other drug use during pregnancy, especially cocaine, affects thousands of babies born each year. 99 — 2 —AB 1019 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 (i)  Drinking and driving, and driving under the influence of other drugs, is the major cause of traffic accidents and fatalities in California each year. (j)  Alcohol and other drug-related crimes are an increasing burden to law enforcement and the criminal justice system in California. (k)  While the staggering cost of alcohol abuse is borne by all Californians, 67 percent of the alcohol sold in California is consumed by only 11 percent of the population. (l)  An additional levy on alcoholic beverages equivalent to ten cents ($0.10) per drink is a fair and appropriate way to reduce alcohol’s staggering burden on all of California’s citizens. SEC. 2.Section 23335 is added to the Business and Professions Code, to read: 23335.(a)  A ten-cent ($0.10) per drink surcharge is hereby imposed on all wholesalers located within the state who distribute alcoholic beverages to retailers for consumption in the state. The surcharge shall be based on 1.50 ounces of distilled spirits, 12 ounces of beer, and 5 ounces of wine. (b)  All funds paid pursuant to subdivision (a) shall be deposited in the Alcohol-Related Services Fund established pursuant to Division 121 (commencing with Section 151150) of the Health and Safety Code. (c)  (1)  The State Board of Equalization shall administer and collect the surcharge discribed in subdivision (a). (2)  The State Board of Equalization shall be reimbursed for costs associated with implementing this section pursuant to Section 1901 of the Health and Safety Code. (3)  The State Board of Equalization may implement this section in a manner consistent with its current operations, to the extent possible, to allow for administrative efficiency, and may assess and collect surcharges, to the extent authorized in this section, at the same time and in the same or similar manner as provided for in the assessment and collection of taxes under the Alcoholic Beverage Tax Law (Part 14 (commencing with Section 32001) of Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation Code). (d)  Surcharges paid pursuant to this section shall be used solely to implement this section and Division 121 (commencing with Section 151150) of the Health and Safety Code. 99 AB 1019— 3 — 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 SEC. 3.Division 121 (commencing with Section 151150) is added to the Health and Safety Code, to read: DIVISION 121.ALCOHOL-RELATED SERVICES FUND 151150.(a)  There is hereby established in the State Treasury the Alcohol-Related Services (ARS) Fund. (b)  Except for reimbursement of the State Board of Equalization for expenses incured in the administration and collection of the surcharge imposed by Section 23335 of the Business and Professions Code, less refunds, shall be deposited in the Alcohol-Related Services (ARS) Fund. 151151.Moneys in the fund shall, upon appropriation by the Legislature, be used by the State Department of Health Care Services to fund the following: (a)  Programs to prevent the use and abuse of alcoholic beverages and other drugs. (b)  Treatment and recovery services for alcohol and other drug addictions. (c)  A coordinated statewide program that provides training assistance, public policy assistance, and public awareness campaigns to prevent the use and abuse of alcoholic beverages and other drugs. The public awareness campaigns shall focus on informing the public, specifically children and young adults, of the potential health risks of alcohol and other drug use. (d)  Capital expenditures for housing, treatment and recovery facilities, domestic violence shelters, and homeless and low-income facilities for persons recovering from alcohol- and other drug-related problems. (e)  Emergency medical and trauma care treatment services that are directly related to alcohol use, including emergency, medical, and trauma care services, up to the time the patient is stabilized, provided by physicians in general acute care hospitals that provide basic or comprehensive emergency services. (f)  Prevention, treatment, screening, and care regarding the health needs of infants, children, and women due to perinatal alcohol and other drug use. (g)  Programs to increase and improve the enforcement of laws prohibiting driving under the influence of an alcoholic beverage or any other drug, or the combined influence of an alcoholic 99 — 4 —AB 1019 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 beverage and any other drug, and related criminal justice and penal system costs and services. (h)  Programs to increase and improve the enforcement of alcohol- and other drug-related laws, and related criminal justice and penal system costs and services. SEC. 4.This act provides for a tax levy within the meaning of Article IV of the Constitution and shall go into immediate effect. O 99 AB 1019— 5 — california legislature—2009–10 regular session ASSEMBLY BILL No. 1082 Introduced by Assembly Member Torrico February 27, 2009 An act to add Section 139 to the Health and Safety Code, to add Section 646.95 to the Penal Code, and to add Sections 6051.8 and 6201.7 to the Revenue and Taxation Code, relating to taxation, and making an appropriation therefor, to take effect immediately, tax levy. legislative counsel’s digest AB 1082, as introduced, Torrico.Sales and use taxes: Domestic Violence Prevention Fund: Domestic Abuser Surveillance Fund. The Sales and Use Tax Law imposes a tax on the sale of or the storage, use, or other consumption of tangible personal property in this state at specified rates. This bill would, in addition, impose a tax on the sale of or the storage, use, or other consumption of, tangible personal property that is harmful matter, as defined, in this state at a rate of ____%. This bill would create the Domestic Violence Prevention Fund and the Domestic Abuser Surveillance Fund and would require that all revenues, less refunds, derived from the tax be transferred to the funds. This bill would continuously appropriate all of the money in the Domestic Violence Prevention Fund to the State Department of Health Services for programs that support survivors of domestic violence and sexual assault and in The Domestic Abuser Surveillance Fund to the Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation to fund a tracking system of domestic abusers and stalkers. This bill would result in a change in state taxes for the purpose of increasing state revenues within the meaning of Section 3 of Article 99 XIII A of the California Constitution, and thus would require for passage the approval of 2⁄3 of the membership of each house of the Legislature. This bill would take effect immediately as a tax levy. Vote: 2⁄3. Appropriation: yes. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: no. The people of the State of California do enact as follows: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 SECTION 1.Section 139 is added to the Health and Safety Code, to read: 139.The Domestic Violence Prevention Fund is hereby established in the State Treasury. Notwithstanding Section 13340 of the Government Code, all moneys in the fund are hereby continuously appropriated, without regard to fiscal year, to the State Department of Health Services for programs that support survivors of sexual assault, stalking, domestic violence, and rape. SEC. 2.Section 646.95 is added to the Penal Code, to read: 646.95.The Domestic Abuser Surveillance Fund is hereby established in the State Treasury. Notwithstanding Section 13340 of the Government Code, all moneys in the fund are hereby continuously appropriated, without regard to fiscal year, to the Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation for programs to monitor an offender who is on parole for domestic violence or stalking, or sentenced to probation for domestic violence or stalking, or on a conditional discharge for a violation of an order of protection, to be placed under an electronic surveillance system that will both allow peace officers to speak to the offender through the surveillance device and warn potential victims of the offender’s presence in a forbidden zone. SEC. 3.Section 6051.8 is added to the Revenue and Taxation Code, to read: 6051.8.(a)  In addition to any other taxes imposed by this part, for the privilege of selling tangible personal property that is harmful matter, as defined by Section 313 of the Penal Code, at retail, a tax is hereby imposed upon all retailers at the rate of ____-percent of the gross receipts of any retailer from the sale of all tangible personal property that is harmful matter sold at retail in this state. (b)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this part, all revenues, less refunds, derived from the ____ percent tax imposed pursuant to this section shall be transferred as follows: 99 — 2 —AB 1082 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 (1)  _____ percent to the Domestic Violence Prevention Fund created by Section 139 of the Health and Safety Code. (2)  ____ percent to the Domestic Abuser Surveillance Fund created by Section 646.95 of the Penal Code. SEC. 4.Section 6201.7 is added to the Revenue and Taxation Code, to read: 6201.7.(a)  In addition to the taxes imposed by any other provision of this part, an excise tax is hereby imposed on the storage, use, or other consumption in this state of tangible person property that is harmful matter, as defined by Section 313 of the Penal Code, purchased from any retailer for storage, use, or other consumption in this state at the rate of ____ percent of the sales price of the property. (b)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this part, all revenues, less refunds, derived from the ____-percent tax imposed pursuant to this section shall be as follows: (1)  _____ percent to the Domestic Violence Prevention Fund created by Section 139 of the Health and Safety Code. (2)  ____ percent to the Domestic Abuser Surveillance Fund created by Section 646.95 of the Penal Code. SEC. 5.This act provides for a tax levy within the meaning of Article IV of the Constitution and shall go into immediate effect. O 99 AB 1082— 3 — california legislature—2009–10 regular session Assembly Constitutional Amendment No. 9 Introduced by Assembly Member Huffman (Coauthors: Assembly Members Portantino,Salas,and Torlakson) (Coauthor: Senator Hancock) February 6, 2009 Assembly Constitutional Amendment No. 9—A resolution to propose to the people of the State of California an amendment to the Constitution of the State, by amending Sections 1 and 4 of Article XIII A thereof, by amending Section 2 of Article XIII C thereof, by amending Section 3 of Article XIII D thereof, and by amending Section 18 of Article XVI thereof, relating to local government finance. legislative counsel’s digest ACA 9, as introduced, Huffman. Local government bonds: special taxes: voter approval. (1)  The California Constitution prohibits the ad valorem tax rate on real property from exceeding 1% of the full cash value of the property, subject to certain exceptions. This measure would create an additional exception to the 1% limit for a rate imposed by a city, county, or city and county to service bonded indebtedness, incurred to fund specified public improvements, facilities, and housing, and related costs, that is approved by 55% of the voters of the city, county, or city and county, as applicable. This additional exception would apply only if the proposition approved by the voters results in bonded indebtedness that includes specified accountability requirements. (2)  The California Constitution conditions the imposition of a special tax by a city, county, or special district upon the approval of 2⁄3 of the 99 voters of the city, county, or special district voting on that tax, except that certain school entities may levy an ad valorem property tax for specified purposes with the approval of 55% of the voters within the jurisdiction of these entities. This measure would change the 2⁄3 voter-approval requirement for special taxes to, instead, authorize a city, county, or special district to impose a special tax with the approval of 55% of its voters voting on the tax. This measure would also make technical, nonsubstantive changes to these provisions. (3)  The California Constitution prohibits a county, city, town, township, board of education, or school district from incurring any indebtedness exceeding in one year the income and revenue provided in that year, without the assent of 2⁄3 of the voters and subject to other conditions. This measure would lower to 55% the voter approval threshold for a city, county, or city and county to incur bonded indebtedness, exceeding in one year the income and revenue provided in that year, that is in the form of general obligation bonds to fund specified public improvements. Vote: 2⁄3. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: no. State-mandated local program: no. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Resolved by the Assembly, the Senate concurring,That the Legislature of the State of California at its 2009–10 Regular Session commencing on the first day of December 2008, two-thirds of the membership of each house concurring, hereby proposes to the people of the State of California, that the Constitution of the State be amended as follows: First—That Section 1 of Article XIII A thereof is amended to read: SECTION 1.(a)  The maximum amount of any ad valorem tax on real property shall not exceed One percent (1%) 1 percent of the full cash value of such that property. The one percent (1%) 1 percent tax to be collected by the counties and apportioned according to law to the districts within the counties. (b)  The limitation provided for in subdivision (a) shall not apply to ad valorem taxes or special assessments to pay the interest and redemption charges on any of the following: (1)  Indebtedness approved by the voters prior to July 1, 1978. 99 — 2 —ACA 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 (2)  Bonded indebtedness for the acquisition or improvement of real property approved on or after July 1, 1978, by two-thirds of the votes cast by the voters voting on the proposition. (3)  Bonded indebtedness incurred by a school district, community college district, or county office of education for to fund the construction, reconstruction, rehabilitation, or replacement of school facilities, including the furnishing and equipping of school facilities, or the acquisition or lease of real property for school facilities, approved by 55 percent of the voters of the district or county, as appropriate, voting on the proposition on or after the effective date of the measure adding this paragraph. This paragraph shall apply only if the proposition approved by the voters and resulting in the bonded indebtedness includes all of the following accountability requirements: (A)  A requirement that the proceeds from the sale of the bonds be used only for the purposes specified in Article XIII A, Section 1(b)(3) this paragraph, and not for any other purpose, including teacher and administrator salaries and other school operating expenses. (B)  A list of the specific school facilities projects to be funded and certification that the school district board, community college board, or county office of education has evaluated safety, class size reduction, and information technology needs in developing that list. (C)  A requirement that the school district board, community college board, or county office of education conduct an annual, independent performance audit to ensure that the funds have been expended only on the specific projects listed. (D)  A requirement that the school district board, community college board, or county office of education conduct an annual, independent financial audit of the proceeds from the sale of the bonds until all of those proceeds have been expended for the school facilities projects. (4)  (A)  Bonded indebtedness, approved by 55 percent of the voters of the city, county, or city and county, as applicable, voting on the proposition on or after the effective date of the measure adding this paragraph, incurred by a city, county, or city and county to fund any or all of the following: (i)  Construction, reconstruction, rehabilitation, or replacement of either: 99 ACA 9— 3 — 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 (I)  Public improvements, including, but not limited to, improvements to transportation infrastructure, streets, highways, sewer systems, waters systems, wastewater systems, and park and recreation facilities. (II)  Public safety agency facilities. (ii)  Development of housing affordable to lower and moderate income households. (iii)  Acquisition or lease of real property for the public improvements, public safety agency facilities, and housing described in clauses (i) and (ii) of this subparagraph. (B)  This paragraph shall apply only if the proposition approved by the voters and resulting in the bonded indebtedness includes all of the following accountability requirements: (i)  A requirement that the proceeds from the sale of the bonds be used only for the purposes specified in this paragraph, and not for any other purpose, including public employee salaries and other operating expenses of a public improvement, public safety agency facility, or housing development once completed. (ii)  A list of the specific projects to be funded and certification that the city council or county board of supervisors has evaluated the costs of operating the public improvements, public facilities, or affordable housing. (iii)  A requirement that the city council or county board of supervisors conduct an annual, independent performance audit to ensure that the proceeds from the sale of the bonds have been expended only on the specific projects listed. (iv)  A requirement that the city council or county board of supervisors conduct an annual, independent financial audit of the proceeds from the sale of the bonds until all of those proceeds have been expended for the specific projects to be funded from the bonds. (v)  A requirement for a public process that solicits a wide range of public comment from the community about the types of facilities that should be funded with the bond. (c)  Notwithstanding any other provisions of law or of this Constitution, a school districts district, community college districts district, and county offices office of education, or a city, county, or city and county may levy a 55 percent vote ad valorem tax pursuant to subdivision (b). 99 — 4 —ACA 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 Second—That Section 4 of Article XIII A thereof is amended to read: Section 4.Cities, Counties and special districts, A city, county, or special district, by a two-thirds 55 percent vote of the qualified electors of such district its voters voting on the proposition, may impose special taxes on such district a special tax within that city, county, or special district, except an ad valorem taxes tax on real property or a transaction transactions tax or sales tax on the sale of real property within such City, County that city, county, or special district. Third—That Section 2 of Article XIII C thereof is amended to read: SEC. 2.Local Government Tax Limitation. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Constitution: (a)  All taxes A tax imposed by any local government shall be deemed to be is either a general taxes tax or a special taxes tax. Special A special purpose districts district or agencies agency, including a school districts, shall have district, has no power authority to levy a general taxes tax. (b)  No A local government may shall not impose, extend, or increase any general tax unless and until that tax is submitted to the electorate and approved by a majority vote of its voters voting on the proposition. A general tax shall is not be deemed to have been increased if it is imposed at a rate not higher than the maximum rate so approved. The election required by this subdivision shall be consolidated with a regularly scheduled general election for members of the governing body of the local government, except in cases of emergency declared by a unanimous vote of the governing body. (c)  Any general tax imposed, extended, or increased, without voter approval, by any local government on or after January 1, 1995, and prior to the effective date of this article, shall may continue to be imposed only if that general tax is approved by a majority vote of the voters voting in an election on the issue of the imposition, which election shall be is held within two years of the effective date of this article no later than November 6, 1998, and in compliance with subdivision (b). (d)  No A local government may shall not impose, extend, or increase any special tax unless and until that tax is submitted to the electorate and approved by a two-thirds 55 percent vote of its 99 ACA 9— 5 — 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 voters voting on the proposition. A special tax shall is not be deemed to have been increased if it is imposed at a rate not higher than the maximum rate so approved. Fourth—That Section 3 of Article XIII D thereof is amended to read: SEC. 3.Property Taxes, Assessments, Fees and Charges Limited. (a)  No (a)  An agency shall not assess a tax, assessment, fee, or charge shall be assessed by any agency upon any parcel of property or upon any person as an incident of property ownership except: (1)  The ad valorem property tax imposed pursuant to Article XIII and Article XIII A. (2)  Any special tax receiving a two-thirds vote pursuant to Section 4 of Article XIII A approved by the voters of the city, county, or city and county, as appropriate, voting on the proposition, as required by the California Constitution. (3)  Assessments as provided by this article. (4)  Fees or charges for property related property-related services as provided by this article. (b)  For purposes of this article, fees for the provision of electrical or gas service shall are not be deemed charges or fees imposed as an incident of property ownership. Fifth—That Section 18 of Article XVI thereof is amended to read: SEC. 18.(a)  No county, city, town, township, board of education, or school district, shall incur any indebtedness or liability in any manner or for any purpose exceeding in any year the income and revenue provided for such that year, without the assent of two-thirds of the voters of the public entity voting at an election to be held for that purpose, except that with respect to any such public entity which that is authorized to incur indebtedness for public school purposes, any proposition for the incurrence of indebtedness in the form of general obligation bonds for the purpose of repairing, reconstructing, or replacing public school buildings determined, in the manner prescribed by law, to be structurally unsafe for school use, shall be adopted upon the approval of a majority of the voters of the public entity voting on the proposition at such that election; nor unless before or at the time of incurring such the indebtedness, provision shall be made for the collection of an annual tax sufficient to pay the interest on 99 — 6 —ACA 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 such the indebtedness as it falls due, and to provide for a sinking fund for the payment of the principal thereof, on or before maturity, which shall not exceed forty years from the time of contracting the indebtedness. (b)  Notwithstanding subdivision (a), on or after the effective date of the measure adding this subdivision November 8, 2000, in the case of any school district, community college district, or county office of education, any proposition for the incurrence of indebtedness in the form of general obligation bonds for the construction, reconstruction, rehabilitation, or replacement of school facilities, including the furnishing and equipping of school facilities, or the acquisition or lease of real property for school facilities, shall be adopted upon the approval of 55 percent of the voters of the district or county, as appropriate, voting on the proposition at an election. This subdivision shall apply only to a proposition for the incurrence of indebtedness in the form of general obligation bonds for the purposes specified in this subdivision if the proposition meets all of the accountability requirements of paragraph (3) of subdivision (b) of Section 1 of Article XIII A. (c)  Notwithstanding subdivision (a), on or after the effective date of the measure adding this subdivision, in the case of any city, county, or city and county, any proposition to incur indebtedness in the form of general obligation bonds shall be adopted by 55 percent of the voters of the city, county, or city and county, as applicable, voting on the proposition at an election, where the general obligation bonds fund any or all of the following: (1)  Construction, reconstruction, rehabilitation, or replacement of either: (A)  Public improvements, including, but not limited to, improvements to transportation infrastructures, streets, highways, sewer systems, waters systems, wastewater systems, and park and recreation facilities. (B)  Public safety agency facilities. (2)  Development of housing affordable to lower and moderate income households. (3)  Acquisition or lease of real property for the public improvements, public safety agency facilities, and housing described in paragraphs (1) and (2) of this subdivision. (c) 99 ACA 9— 7 — 1 2 3 4 5 6 (d)  When two or more propositions for incurring any indebtedness or liability are submitted at the same election, the votes cast for and against each proposition shall be counted separately, and when two-thirds or a majority or 55 percent of the voters, as the case may be, voting on any one of those propositions, vote in favor thereof, the proposition shall be deemed adopted. O 99 — 8 —ACA 9