HomeMy WebLinkAboutMINUTES - 08172004 - C81 TO: BOARD OF SUPERVISORS •;' Contra
FROM: JOHN SWEETEN, County Administrator �` _j Costa
DATE: AUGUST 4, 2004
County
SUBJECT: RESPONSE TO GRAND JURY REPORT NO. 0407, ENTITLED "TOBACCO TAX
DOLLARS FOR CHILDREN—HOW IS 1T WORKING?"
SPECIFIC REQUEST(S)OR RECOMMENDATION(S)&BACKGROUND AND JUSTIFICATION
RECOMMENDATION:
APPROVE response to Grand Jury Report No. 0407, entitled "Tobacco Tax Dollars for Children—How is It
Working?", and DIRECT the Clerk of the Board to forward the response to the Superior Court no later than
September 1, 2004.
BACKGROUND:
The 2003/2004 Grand Jury filed the above-referenced report on June 4, 2004, which was reviewed by the
Board of Supervisors and subsequently referred to the County Administrator, who prepared the attached
response that clearly species:
A. Whether the finding or recommendation is accepted or will be implemented;
B. If a recommendation is accepted, a statement as to who will be responsible for implementation and a
definite target date;
C. A delineation of the constraints if a recommendation is accepted but cannot be implemented within a
six-month period; and
D. The reason for not accepting or adopting a finding or recommendation.
CONTINUED ON ATTACHMENT: YES SIGNATURE:
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--RECOMMENDATION OF COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR RECO M� ATION OF BOARD COMMITTEE
_�APPROVEOTHER J
SIGNATURE(S):
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ACTION OF BOARD/�- — ==- --
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t,L P _APPROVE AS RECOMMENDED OTHER
VOTE OF SUPERVISORS I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THIS IS A TRUE
`e UNANIMOUS ABSENT 1 AND CORRECT COPY OF AN ACTION TAKEN
( } AND ENTERED ON THE MINUTES OF THE
BOARD OF SUPERVISORS ON THE DATE
AYES: NOES: SHOWN.
ABSENT: ABSTAIN:
ATTESTED: AUGUST 17,2004
CONTACT: JULIE ENEA(925)335-1077 JOHN SWEETEN,CLERK OF THE BOARD OF
CC: BOARD OF SUPERVISORS MEMBERS SUPERVISORS AND COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR
PRESIDING JUDGE OF THE GRAND JURY
GRAND JURY FOREMAN
COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR
HEALTH SERVICES DIRECTOR
FIRST 5 COMMISSION!EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR BY f -DEPUTY
1340 ARNOLD DRIVE,MARTINEZ 94553
BOARD OF SUPERVISORS RESPONSE
TO GRAND JURY REPORT NO. 0407:
TOBACCO TAX DOLLARS FOR CHILDREN - HOW IS IT WORKING?
Proposition 10, passed by the voters of California in November 1998, established the California
Children and Families Commission, also known as First 5 California. The measure imposed an
additional excise tax on cigarettes of 50 cents per pack, and taxes on other types of tobacco
products. The revenues derived from this measure are to be used exclusively to fund early
childhood development programs for children pre-natal to 5 years of age and their families.
The State collects these taxes. It distributes eighty percent of the revenues collected each year
to County First 5 commissions to fund local programs. The funds are allocated to counties
based upon county birth rate data. First 5 California uses the remaining twenty percent of
revenues for statewide education, research and administration.
First 5 Contra Costa (previously known as Children and Families Commission)was established
in 1998 by the Contra Costa County Board of Supervisors as the county organization to carry
out the program.
First 5 Contra Costa states its vision as follows:
"Contra Costa's young children will be healthy, ready to learn and supported in safe, nurturing
families and communities."
Comment. Because the First 5 Centra Costa Commission is a public entity separate
from the County of Contra Costa, the County Board of Supervisors is not directly
knowledgeable about many of the findings in this report and it would not be
appropriate for the Board to respond to findings or recommendations directed to First
5 Contra Costa. In the following report, the County will indicate "No response"to any
findings or recommendations not related to programs under the jurisdiction of the
Board of Supervisors.
1. Responsibility.
1(a) First 5 Centra Costa is governed by 9 commissioners; each commissioner is supposed
to have an alternate. Each member of the Board of Supervisors nominates one or more
commissioners and alternates. The Board of Supervisors then selects commissioners
and alternates from these nominees.
In 2002-2003 the Commissioners were representatives of County Health Services,
Community Services, and Employment and Human Services, a representative of each
Supervisorial District and a representative of the Board of Supervisors.
The bylaws require that each commissioner and alternate, other than the representative
and alternate from the Beard of Supervisors, have child related qualifications.
There is no requirement that there be a Commissioner who has comprehensive
knowledge of accounting and financial reporting for government agencies and nonprofit
organizations.
Tobacco Tax Dollars for Children - How is It Working? August 4, 2004
Board of Supervisors Response to Grand Jury Report No. 0407 Page 2
Commissioners and Alternates serve for three years or until they are replaced or resign.
Response: Partially disagree. Each member of the Board of Supervisors nominates
only one commissioner and one alternate commissioner. The Board of Supervisors
may ratifylapprove or reject those nominations. Commission membership and
qualificationslrequirements are governed by county ordinance, which is consistent
with the Children and Families Act(Health and Safety Code Section 130140).
Terms of appointment are governed by County Ordinance Code section 26-14.090,
which states that:
- Commission members shall serve at the pleasure of the board and are subject to
removal during their terms or other tenure of commission office by the board at
its pleasure. if a member's term has expired, the member shall continue to serve
until appointment of a successor.
- Any board member designated by the chair for service on the commission shall
serve at the discretion of the chair for a period not to exceed one year.
- The three commission members appointed pursuant to subsection (b) of Section
26-94.006 shall serve without term limit but only as long as they hold their
specified county offices.
- The initial appointments of the five commissioners specified in subsection (c) of
Section 2614.006 shall be of two for four year terms and three for three year
terms. Thereafter, all subsequent appointments shall be for three year terms
except to fill term vacancies.
1(b) At various times there have been long standing Commissioner and Alternate vacancies.
Response: Agree.
1(c) The Commissioners are not compensated by First 5 Contra Costa. They are reimbursed
for any out-of-pocket expense incurred for f=irst 5 business.
Response: No response.*
1(d) Minutes of the Commission meetings in 2003 show Commissioners and Alternates
attendance as follows:
- Commissioner attendance was 6710
- Attendance of alternates was 31%
Article Ill, Section 2(e)of the First 5 Bylaws says, in part: "Commission members are
expected to attend all regular meetings of the Commission. In the event of an absence,
the Commission member is required to inform his/her alternate." "Alternate members are
expected to attend Commission meetings.,,
Response: No response with regard to commissioner or alternate commissioner
attendance or to commission by-laws.* To help achieve a meeting quorum, the
County Ordinance Code provides that an alternate commissioner may attend and
Tobacco Tax Dollars for Children-- How is It Working? August 4, 2004
Board of Supervisors Response to Grand Jury Report No. 0407 Page 3
participate in commission meetings and decisions or votes when substituting for its
absent regular commission member.
1(e) The minutes of the 20103 regular meetings of the Commission do not mention any
presentations by representatives of grantee organizations or the community at those
meetings.
Response. No response.*
1(f) The Commissioners appoint, subject to the approval of the Board of Supervisors, an
executive director who is responsible for the management of the organization' The
Executive Director attends all meetings of the Commission.
Response: Partially disagree. The appointment of the Executive director by the
First 5 Contra Costa Commission is not subject to the approval of the Board of
Supervisors.
2. What First 5 is doing.
2(a) In its early stages, First 5, in collaboration with representatives from the child care
community, public agencies, non-profit organizations, and children's advocates, did an
overall assessment to determine what they believed to be the needs of children pre-natal
to age 5. In a process called MRMA(Meet to— Reach — Mutual—Agreement), it
continues to seek such input.
Response: No response.*
2(b) It is the policy of First 5 Contra Costa to use its funds to assist, supplement, and
enhance the activities of existing county agencies and non-profit organizations
(partners), and individuals, which are already providing services associated with First 5 's
goals, rather than create new infrastructure for those purposes. This policy has been
consistently followed.
Response: No response.'
2(c) First 5 makes grants to county agencies and non-profit organizations to advance its
strategies in:
- Early Childhood Education
- Early Childhood Mental Health, Consultation & Therapeutic Services
- Family Resource and Learning Centers
- Home Visiting Services
- Kit for New Barents/Baby Bag Project
- Online Information and Referral
- Parent Education & Support
- Substance Abuse Services
- Tobacco Education
- Family Friendly Community Grants
Tobacco Tax Dollars for Children— How is It Working? August 4, 2004
Board of Supervisors Response to Grand Jury Report No. 0407 Page 4
Response: No response.*
2(d) From its inception thru June 30, 2003, First 5 made grants totaling $20,859,995 to further
these strategies.
Response: No response.*
2(e) In the fiscal year ended June 30, 2003:
- Grants totaling $4.5 million were made to 27 county government and nonprofit
organizations;
- $343,000 was paid as community grants to 59 other organizations having child
related programs;
- Grants totaling $3.5 million were made to 1,505 individual child care providers as
incentives or them to enhance their child care and development skills; the program
was not as successful as hoped and is being replaced with a program having similar
goals.
Response: NIA. Because the First 5 Contra Costa Commission is a public entity
separate from the Contra Costa County, the Board of Supervisors is not directly
knowledgeable about this finding.
2(f) While First 5's mission is to assist children pre-natal to age 5 and their families; in doing
so, it provides funds to and cooperates with organizations serving a broader age range.
Response., NIA. Because the First 5 Contra Costa Commission is a public entity
separate from the Contra Costa County, the Board of Supervisors is not directly
knowledgeable about this finding.
3. Finances.
3(a) Unlike nearly all County government agencies, First 5 receives its income (other than
investment income and grants it applies for from other sources) automatically as long as
it stays within the Prop 10 mandate.
Response: Agree.
3(b) In 2002-03, First 5 received revenues of$12,673,701, of which $11,969,363 came
directly from Proposition 10 tax revenue.
Response: No response.*
3(c) For the fiscal year 2003-04, First 5 budgeted $9 million for grants, $2.9 million for Project
Support and $0.7 million for Administrative Expense. Project Support and Administrative
Expense are the costs of the First 5 operation, as distinguished from the grants it makes
to other organizations.
Tobacco Tax Dollars for Children —How is It Working? August 4, 2004
Board of Supervisors Response to Grand Jury Report No. 0407 Page 5
Response: No response.*
3(d) First 5's strategy support and administrative expenses for the 2002-2003 fiscal year
equated 37% of the grants. The ratio was higher in the earlier, formative years. They are
projected to be about 38% for fiscal 2003-2004. These expenses do not include
expenses that grantee organizations incur to deliver the services that are the subject of
the grants.
Response: No response.*
3(e) First 5 anticipates that some agencies and organizations it supports will receive less
funding from State and Federal governments because of their budget woes.
Response: No response.*
3(f) First 5 has a more predictable source of funds than its grantees, which are more
dependent on County, State, and Federal government and private sources and less able
to provide services at a consistent level.
Response: No response.*
3(g) In 1900, the Commissioners determined that, to ensure its ability to maintain its
programs for at least 10 years, it should establish a "Sustainability Fund" so that it could
maintain a desired level of service as the costs of delivering services increased and
revenue from the tobacco tax decreased. The amount originally thought to be sufficient
was $30 million. Rather than embark on programs prematurely, First 5 accumulated
most of the money it received in the first years to build up this fund. Its funds, at June 30,
2003, in excess of liabilities, were $41.5 million.
Response: No response.*
3(h) First 5 has accumulated $11.5 million more then is required to maintain its sustainability
fund.
Response: No response.*
4. Other findings.
4(a) As of April 8, 2004, the most current financial information was the"Budget/Actual
Comparison for the quarter ended September 30, 2003". More current information is
essential to good management.
Response: No response.*
Tobacco Tax Dollars for Children-- How is It Working? August 4, 2004
Board of Supervisors Response to Grand Jury Report No. 0407 Page 6
4(b) First 5 works with organizations having a range of management and financial
sophistication from minimal to comprehensive, which increases First 5 's need for
financial acumen.
Response: Agree.
4(e) First 5 does not have a listing in any telephone book.
Response: No response.*
4(d) A large part of the population First 5 seeks to help is Spanish speaking.
Response: No response.*
CONCLUSIONS
There are many children and families in Contra Costa County that need the type of services that
First 5 is designed to provide.
The Commission's basic responsibility is to convert the funds it receives into direct services to
the children and indirect services to the children through their families and care providers.
The sooner First 5 achieves desired results, the fewer the number of children entering school
age burdened by health, developmental and social problems.
The activities supported by First 5 are so highly dispersed that they risk losing impact.
It is difficult, at best, to determine the effectiveness of First 5 's programs, particularly at this
early stage. Every child's development is affected by many influences; determining the effect of
any one influence is bound to be very subjective. However, First 5 uses "indicators" in
evaluating its programs. Examples: cessation of drug or alcohol use in a child's home,
enrollment in education programs by care providers, and the number of children participating in
the school readiness program.
RECOMMENDATIONS
The 2003-2004 Contra Costa Grand Jury recommends that:
9. The Commission be alert for opportunities to accelerate delivery of services and be
aggressive in overcoming obstacles.
Response: No response.*
2. Commission be prepared to increase the amount of grants to a partner if the partner, due
to a loss of funding from other sources, would be unable to carry out the strategy without
this assistance.
Tobacco Tax Dollars for Children— How is It Working? August 4, 2004
Board of Supervisors Response to Grand Jury Report No. 0447 Page 7
Response. No response.*
3. The Board of Supervisors assure that nominees for Commissioner and Alternate be
dedicated to the responsibilities of First 5 management and possess related experience
and expertise.
Response: Has been implemented. Care is taken to assure that all Commission
appointees meet the membership criteria prescribed by California law and County
Ordinance Code.
4. The Board of Supervisors assure that at least one of the Commissioners representing
the Supervisorial Districts has comprehensive understanding of accounting principles
and financial reporting for government and non-profit organizations, amending the
bylaws if necessary.
Response: Will not be implemented because it is not warranted. Four of the nine
commissioners either have direct experience with or direct access to expertise on
accounting principles and financial reporting for government organizations.
Moreover, support services usually provided to county departments are available as
necessary to the commission including financial services by the Auditor-Controller
and the Treasurer and any legal services required are available from the County
Counsel's office.
In addition, the Commission has advised that it hired in January 2004 a Fiscal Officer
who is responsible for preparing monthly financial reports and the annual financial
statement of the Commission. Prior to January 2004, these reports were prepared by
a contracted certified public accountant. By law, each year, the Commission's
financial statements are subjected to an external audit which is the subject of at least
one public hearing.
Lastly, placing additional minimum qualifications on one or more of the
Commissioners that represent Supervisorial Districts would exacerbate the ongoing
challenge of attracting high quality commissioners and filling vacancies promptly.
5. Vacancies on the Commission be filled promptly.
Response: Has been implemented. All but one seat on the Commission are currently
filled The District 111 Supervisor is currently recruiting to fill the remaining vacancy.
6. Commissioners and Alternates improve their attendance at regular meetings of the
Commission and at committee meetings.
Response. No response.*
7. The Commission be accessible to recipients of major grants.
Response; No response.*
Tobacco Tax Dollars for Children —How is It Working? August 4, 2004
Board of Supervisors Response to grand Jury Report No. 0407 Page 8
8. The Commission require major grantees to make regularly scheduled presentations to
the Commission. This will give Commissioners a first hand exposure to the people
involved, their ideas and recommendations.
Response: No response.*
g. The Executive Director make available to the Commissioners the evaluations of the
strategies for which they contract.
Response: No response.*
10. First 5 reduce the project support and administrative costs as a percentage of the annual
grants.
Response: No response.*
11. Financial information on which the Commissioners rely for guiding First 5 be kept more
current than is presently the case.
Response: No response.*
12. The Commission exercise its management responsibility to provide more oversight of the
First 5 Executive Director and staff.
Response: No response.*
18. First 5 have a listing in all Contra Costa telephone books.
Response: No response.*
14. First 5 arrange that all organizations to which it provides funds, and are situated in areas
having substantial Latino populations, have Spanish speaking ability readily available to
callers.
Response: No response.*
"For explanation,see County's comment on Page 1.