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HomeMy WebLinkAboutMINUTES - 09112001 - SD.9 /. To: � BOARD OF SUPERVISORS � •�`� � .. =� Contra FROM: Mark DeSaulnier Costa DATE: September 11, 2001 �s -- County Tq COU SUBJECT: DRAFT COMPACT FOR A SUSTAINABLE BAY AREA SPECIFIC REQUEST(S)OR RECOMMENDATION(S)&BACKGROUND AND JUSTIFICATION RECOMMENDATION: ADOPT Resolution No. 2001/418, endorsing and joining in the overall goal of stakeholder organizations and civic leaders regarding a new shared local vision rooted in common values about how the Bay Area can grow in a more sustainable manner, and building a consensus of this vision through the development and adoption of the Bay Area Alliance Draft Compact that can become the foundation for implementation actions by both the public and private sector at the local, regional, state and national levels. 1RAC'KGRC)11ND: The Bay Area Alliance for Sustainable Development is a multi-stakeholder coalition established in 1997 to develop and implement a sustainability action plan for the Bay Area. The Bay Area Alliance has embraced the United Nations World Commission on Environment and Development definition of sustainable development as the ability "...to meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs." For the past three years, Bay Area Alliance members -- public and private sector leaders who represent the environment, equity, the economy, government, and other interests -- and many other participants, have worked collaboratively to craft a Draft Compact for a Sustainable Bay Area. The Draft Compact identifies key regional challenges and recommends a package of ten strategic commitments to meet those challenges and put the Bay Area on a more sustainable path. The Bay Area Alliance is committed to facilitating a region-wide dialogue on how the region can grow in a more sustainable manner, and to taking actions commensurate with achieving that goal. In all its activities and deliberations, the Bay Area Alliance is employing e-vision, integrating the essential three E's of sustainability in order to achieve and maintain a prosperous Economy, quality Environment, and social Equity. CONTINUED ON ATTACHMENT: YES SIGNATURE: RECOMMENDATION OF COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR RECOMMENDATION OF BOARD COMMITTEE APPROVE OTHER SIGNATURE( a�._ ACTION OF BOARD ON APPROVED AS RECOMMENDED b?ffKR_ J VOTE OF SUPERVISORS I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THIS IS A TRUE UNANIMOUS(ABSENT �_L/)')L) AND CORRECT COPY OF AN ACTION TAKEN AYES: NOES: AND ENTERED ON THE MINUTES OF THE BOARD ABSENT: ABSTAIN: OF SUPERVISO N THE DATE SHOWN. ATTESTED HN S TEN,CLERK OF THE f3OARD OF CC: Supervisor DeSaulnier UPERVISORS COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR County Administrator COMMUNITY Development Dept BY ,DEPUTY sa y THE BOARD OF SUPERVISORS OF CONTRA COSTA COUNTY, CALIFORNIA Adopted this Resolution on September 11, 2001 by the following vote: s L AYES: SUPERVISORS GIOIA, GERBER, DESAULNIER, GLOVER and UILKEMA o' NOES: NONE ABSENT: NONE COST! COUIZ ABSTAIN: NONE Subject: DRAFT COMPACT FOR A ) Resolution No. 2001/418 SUSTAINABLE BAY AREA) WHEREAS, Contra Costa County's economy, environmental resources, cultural amenities, educational institutions and diversity of the population make this region a unique and special place; and WHEREAS, the entire Bay Area is undergoing rapid changes and facing serious challenges; and WHEREAS, traffic congestion, long commutes and overburdened transit systems, the lack of sufficient housing and skyrocketing housing costs, loss of open space, declining neighborhoods, air and water pollution, and the increasingly inequitable distribution of the benefits of our economy are interrelated problems that require integrated solutions; and WHEREAS, sustaining the region's environment and economy in a way that ensures equity for all residents, requires innovative thinking and "e-vision" -- a balanced, integrated, inclusive, collaborative approach; and WHEREAS, e-vision is a vision of the future that integrates the Three Es of Sustainable Development: prosperous economy, quality environment and social equity. "e-vision" is inclusive of all stakeholders and celebrates the region's diverse social, environmental and economic strengths; and WHEREAS, the Bay Area Alliance for Sustainable Development is a multi-stakeholder coalition established in 1997 to develop and implement a sustainability action plan for the Bay Area; and WHEREAS, the Bay Area Alliance for Sustainable Development defines sustainable development as the ability "...to meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs;" and WHEREAS, the overall goal of the Bay Area Alliance Draft Compact is to reach consensus among a critical mass of stakeholder organizations and civic leaders regarding a new shared vision rooted in common values about how the region can grow in a more sustainable manner; NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that Board of Supervisors of Contra Costa County joins the overall goal of stakeholder organizations and civic leaders regarding a new shared local vision rooted in common values about how the region can grow in a more sustainable manner, and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Board of Supervisors of Contra Costa County endorses and joins in building a consensus of a new shared vision through the development and adoption of the Bay Area Alliance Draft Compact that can become the foundation for implementation actions by both the public and private sector at the local, regional, state and national levels. I hereby certify that this is a true and correct copy of an action taken and entered on the minutes of the Board of Supervisors on the date shown: ATTESTED: September 11,2001 JOHN SWEE Clerk of the B d of Supervisors and County Administrat Instroduced by Supervisor DeSaulnier By eputy e, 7i C 7• A .A°u r:e e;... V.A. Bay Area Alliance for Sustainable Development P.O. Bos 2050 Oakland, CA 94604 August 29; 2001 Supervisor Mark De Saulnier Contra Costa County Board of Supervisors 2425 Bisso Lane, Suite 110 Concord, CA 94520 Dear Supervisor De Saulnier: Thank you in advance for your assistance in bringing the subject of the Draft Compact for a Sustainable Ray Area to the attention of the Contra Costa Board of Supervisors. For the past three years,members of the Bay Area Alliance for Sustainable Development consisting of leaders from the public and private sectors representing the environment, equity,the economy, and government have worked collaboratively to craft the Draft Compact. The document identifies key regional challenges and recommends a package of 10 strategic commitments to meet those challenges and put the Bay Area on a more sustainable path. The Draft Compact presents guidelines and suggest activities in the context of the three Es of sustainability in order to achieve and maintain a prosperous economy, quality environment, and social equity. Key components of the Draft Compact addressed by the challenges and commitments are:the economy; housing supply,transportation, preservation of open space and natural habitat, resource use,neighborhood integrity, educational system, community health and safety, local government finance, and civic engagement. The Draft Compact allows each jurisdiction to focus on its own local strategies for smart growth and sustainability within a larger framework. Therefore,the actions we take locally will indeed impact the future of the larger region. The Draft Compact serves as a guideline,not a mandate. Currently,we are circulating the Draft Compact for review among the elected officials of the nine Bay Area Counties. The goal of the outreach to each city is to initiate local discussions regarding methods and policies that we as local policymakers can implement to make the Bay Area a more sustainable region. We want your feedback to the concepts set forth in the draft, and ultimately,we would like the Board of Supervisors to issue a statement of support through a letter or resolution. Thank you in advance for your support of this important vision and planning document. If I can answer any additional questions, please call me at(510) 352-7826. Thank you. Sincer _ ur ene G. Grant, ocal Government Liaison for BAASD ouncilmember, San Leandro co e - vision t h e f u t u r e Bay Area Alliance for Sustainable Development DRAFT COMPACT FOR A SUSTAINABLE BAY AREA e-vision: A vision of the future that integrates sustainable development as the ability "...to meet the three Es of Sustainable Development: pros- the needs of the present without compromising perous economy, quality environment, social the ability of future generations to meet their own equity. e-vision is inclusive of all stakeholders needs." and celebrates the region's diverse social, envi- ronmental, and economic strengths. The Bay Area Alliance is committed to facilitat- ing a region-wide dialogue on how the region can Introduction grow in a more sustainable manner, and to taking actions commensurate with achieving that goal. The Bay Area's vibrant economy, spectacular In all its activities and deliberations the Bay Area environmental resources, cultural amenities, Alliance is employing e-vision, integrating the educational institutions, and the rich diversity of essential three Es of sustainability in order to the population make this a uniquely attractive achieve and maintain a prosperous economy, place. Like many growing regions, however, the quality environment, and social equity. Bay Area is undergoing rapid changes and facing serious challenges. Traffic congestion, long For the past three years, Bay Area Alliance commutes and overburdened transit systems, members—public and private sector leaders who loss of open space, skyrocketing housing costs, represent the environment, equity, the economy, declining neighborhoods, air and water pollution, government, and other interests—and many other and the increasingly inequitable distribution of the participants have worked collaboratively to craft a benefits of our thriving economy are inter-related Draft Compact for a Sustainable Bay Area (Draft problems that require integrated solutions. Sus- Compact). The Draft Compact identifies key re- taining the region's environment and economy in gional challenges and recommends a package of a way that ensures equity for all residents re- 10 strategic commitments to meet those chal- quires innovative thinking and e-vision: a bal- lenges and put the Bay Area on a more sustain- anced, inclusive,collaborative approach. able path. Bay Area Alliance for Draft Compact for a Sustainable Development Sustainable Bay Area The Bay Area Alliance for Sustainable Devel- The Draft Compact for a Sustainable Bay Area is opment (Bay Area Alliance) is a multi- a commitment by participating organizations to stakeholder coalition established in 1997 to de- take specific steps extending over the next quar- velop and implement a sustainability action plan ter century. It is also an action plan to guide for the Bay Area. The Bay Area Alliance has government, businesses, civic organizations, and embraced the United Nations World Commission individuals in cooperative efforts that will lead to on Environment and Development definition of a more sustainable region. gS Printed on recycled paper,30%post-consumer content. i C The Ten Commitments to Action, which forms Next Steps the centerpiece of the Draft Compact for a Sus- tainable Bay Area, contains the following 10 stra- The Bay Area Alliance will seek input from Bay tegic commitments: Area leaders and the public on ideas to refine the Draft Compact and generate support for its rec- 1.' Enable a diversified, sustainable, and com- ommendations. To ensure that it is widely avail- petitive economy to continue to prosper and able for review, the Draft Compact has been provide jobs in order to achieve a high qual- posted on the Bay Area Alliance Web site at ity of life for all Bay Area residents. www.BayAreaAlliance.org, and will be distributed 2. Accommodate sufficient housing affordable at stakeholder meetings and by mail. Comments to all income levels within the Bay Area to on the Draft Compact can be submitted using the match population increases and job genera- companion feedback form, which can be ob- tion. tained from the Bay Area Alliance and returned 3. Target transportation investment to achieve by mail, fax, or completed on the Web site. The input received will be used to enhance the Draft a world-class comprehensive, integrated, Compact before submitting it to the Bay Area and balanced multi-modal system that sup- Alliance member organizations for approval and ports efficient land use and decreases de- implementation. You are encouraged to share pendency on single-occupancy vehicle your comments and participate. Once there is trips. regional consensus on a final Compact for a Sus- 4. Preserve and restore the region's natural tainable Bay Area,the focus will be on implemen- assets, including San Francisco Bay, farm- tation. land, open space, other habitats, and air and water quality. Related Activities 5. Use resources efficiently, eliminate pollu- tion, and significantly reduce waste. The Bay Area Alliance and the five Regional 6. Focus investment to preserve and revitalize Agencies—Association of Bay Area Governments, neighborhoods. Metropolitan Transportation Commission, Bay Area Air Quality Management District, Regional 7. Provide all residents with the opportunity for Water Quality Control Board, and Bay Conserva- quality education and lifelong learning to tion and Development Commission—have joined help them meet their highest aspirations. together to promote smart growth and-sustain- 8. . Promote healthy and safe communities. able development for the Bay Area through the 9: Implement local government fiscal reforms development of the Smart Growth Strategy and and revenue sharing. Regional Livability Footprint. Working under a combined work plan, beginning in Spring 2001 10. Stimulate civic engagement. the partnership will pursue an extensive public participation process with two rounds of work The Bay Area Alliance initially presented the shops in each of the nine Bay Area counties. Draft Compact to the Association of Bay Area Governments General Assembly (ABAG) in April Get Involved 1999. Since then, it has been revised to reflect input received from ABAG, other member organi- Visit the Web site at www.BayAreaAlliance.org to zations and stakeholders, and others. The Draft read the Draft Compact,complete the feedback Compact is now ready for broader review. form online, and learn more about related activi- ties and implementation projects. You can also contact the Bay Area Alliance for Sustainable Development at 510/464-7978. S'a 9 E-VISIONING THE FUTURE OF THE BAY AREA An overview of 2001-2002 actions to achieve a more sustainable Bay Area and establish a smart growth strategy E-vision is a vision of the future that integrates the Three Es of Sustainable Development:prosperous economy, quality environment,and social equity.Building on initiatives underway in cities and counties throughout the region, Bay Area leaders and residents are engaging in extensive dialogue on how to implement smarter land use patterns to achieve a more sustainable future. The following summarizes three of the major inter-related regional initiatives. March 2001 Draft Compact for a Sustainable Bay Area Draft Compact released The Bay Area Alliance for Sustainable Development(Bay Area Alliance)is a multi- for public review and stakeholder coalition established in 1997 to develop and implement a sustainability action E-VISIONING more comment. plan for the Bay Area.For the past three years,Bay Area Alliance members—public and Reach consensus Fall 2001 private sector leaders who represent the economy,the environment,equity,government,and region-wide among a Draft Compact refined other interests—and many other participants have worked collaboratively to craft a critical mass of civic based on public input Draft Compact for a Sustainable Bay Area(Draft Compact). leaders and stakeholder and submitted for The Draft Compact identifies key regional challenges and recommends a package of 10 approval and strategic commitments to meet those challenges and put the Bay Area on a more sustainable organizations on a shared implementation by the vision of how the region members of the Ba Path.The Draft Compact is a commitment by participating organizations to take specific g y steps extending over the next quarter century. It is also an action plan to guide government, can grow in a smarter and Area Alliance. businesses,civic organizations,and individuals in cooperative efforts that will lead to a more more sustainable manner. sustainable region. The Draft Compact is designed to inform but not constrain the dialogue and deliberations of participants in the public workshops planned for the Regional Agencies Smart Growth Strategy and Bay Area Alliance for Sustainable Development Regional Livability Footprint www.BayAreaAlliance.org Project(see below). Spring-Summer 2001 Regional Agencies Smart Growth Strategy and the Extensive public Bay Area Alliance for Sustainable Development Regional participation process LivabilityFootprint Project with two rounds of public p workshops in each of the The Bay Area Alliance and the five Regional Agencies—Association of Bay Area nine Bay Area counties Governments,Metropolitan Transportation Commission,Bay Area Air Quality Management IMPLEMENTATION to reach regional District,Regional Water Quality Control Board,and Bay Conservation and Development Relate the smart growth consensus and develop Commission—have joined together to promote smart growth and sustainable development for vision to land use and Preferred land use the Bay Area through the development of the Smart Growth Strategy and Regional Livability scenario(s)for future Footprint. develop an incentive growth within each The overall goal for the combined work plan is to achieve support among public officials,civic package to be pursued. county and the region. leaders,and stakeholder organizations for a preferred land use pattern that will inform how Winter 2002 the Bay Area could grow over the next 20 years and a fiscal and regulatory incentive Public review of package to eliminate barriers to smart growth. l d r preferreeand use preferred la Through workshops and extensive outreach to local governments,the combined process will create maps revealing which areas could be available for different kinds of development and Spring 2002 which environmentally-important areas could be preserved or enhanced,thus producing a Compile results of public 'regional livability footprint.'The combined effort will also identify a set of implementation feedback and prepare actions and incentives that local governments and regional agencies need and can use to final report on the implement desired land use changes,thus producing a'smart growth strategy'for the region. preferred land use scenario(s). www.abag.ca.gov/planning/smartgrowth January 2001 Community Capital Investment Initiative (CCII) and beyond The Community Capital Investment Initiative is a high-priority implementation strategy for the Develop and implement Bay Area Alliance.The mission is to mobilize high-level business leadership to facilitate the Community Capital strategic market-based capital investments in poor and older neighborhoods in order to Investment Initiative. simultaneously tackle poverty and promote smart growth. Work on this initiative will provide valuable real-time information and practical lessons on the potential for infill,land recycling, www.BayAreAliance.org/relatedprojects and neighborhood revitalization as strateigies for sustainable development. For more information,contact Andrew Michael of the Bay Area Council at(415)981.6600 or victoria Eisen of the Association of Bay Area Governments at(510)464-7960. A �.* Printed on recycled paper,304{poskonwmercontent. SO 9 1_ s n utur � e- �. i DRAFT COMPACT FOR A SUSTAINABLE BAY AREA r _ •• F 5...: !£R. ra:av :o .•Yk' E .N V " �. 1 r'4P Itr� wi �y - ."..... f .�••Y..::4�s .,.�'. y`'',c� •fir.._ rrY� - i s ,2, _ i r�,"sY;" .<�.�`.'• Yl.�iv^.£: c-.. -RY.f:{;t, r;t:�%�!i. �:- 2 ;f''' '!rt :.� '�% .a, :.tea' .r'n• n;4x_C�,:'.5 :.:r:: t.- ,. i� � 'i;''. ::.. ! _ _�; t. .,�•" _ !�'n•1..�., ''). 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G �. �” .i. `lt�t•. >�• . .a .:l: _ i':2�.>.�..9�Y'+'. -t.x� ":1' ,� -::..:_".:Y':K. r.,,..�'s Ceg�i_ 1' •i tr ':'s '':$3.�:i _ .«L.: 't:'�,y''�i.' itl�• `.•�•' _ :•1., /,t. r�••• �a f.�'.'....i,��ZJ.::....ic".�.'7�:i�h._,i�L'�n''-..,I::YS:i':�:,r^..k`1.�,$%�•ti'..�.:d.�.:v.._...r.... •�• ...n.....r_tl!:i:I::•�C:�.__3c4�� • B A Y A R E A A L L I A - N C E F O R S U S T A I N A B L E D E V E L O P M E N T e:vition the future: enuironment,:.e.qu ty, ecanamy I .'We envision a Say Area where the natural environment is vibrant, healthy and safe; where the economy is robust and globally competitive; and where all citizens have equitable opportunities to share in the benefits of a quality environment and prosperous economy." I Bay Area Alliance for Sustainable Development, 1997 i .b. Ste"eri Committee Carl;Anthony,,Executiye;Director.of Urban Habitat:Program.. ``°°``'• Carrolt, President of<:the,Association of Bay'Area"Governments ... Robert L Harris;.Vice,.President,E60ionmentit Affairs of Pacific Gas,and Etectric;Co»ipany : Sunne.WrigFii M.,cPeak, President and CEO!ot the.:Bay.Area:.Council " " ,. :;: ' `` `•` Michele:Perrauti,.Irrter»alio»ai Vice President"of the.5ierra Club" ^x: Member Organizations . . . ._:., , . , Alameda-Contra Costa Transit District: '' Lea ue;of Women Voters;of•the Ba" A►ea'' Association of.Bag.Area-Governments„ -:>; Metropolitan Transportation Commis;ion.';:. n Asian Neighborhood Design+ National Economic Development and Law Center ` .Bay Area Air.,,tluaht .Mona ement;;Drstrrct _.. ,,Y g. Nature Conservancy Ba Area`"Partnershi Non-Profit'Housin Association of`.Northern,[aiifornia": ;•.:.: '; Y p' g x. Bank of;kmerica B , Natural at Resources s`fic Gs and Electric Defense�Council ctrmc C a Area Counci , +•�'""• Ba Area Economic forum " ' :, Regional Alliance for Tr ,Ba Conservation & Development.Com'missiori '' San Francisco League of Urban"Gardeners ay.Plannin Coalition. :;, Planning..: rSan.JoseJSiticon Valley Chamber,of.:C.a.mmerce iuiWin „.0PPo. rtunities:for,.Seif-Su,fficiencY francisco:Bay Regional . onrot' oWater 0uatit ,{ d w ' I California Environ»ienta!Trust.. ": ": Sierra Club I Contra Costa:Council a Silicon Va11e Manufacturin Group:: r. . ay Centi.tabo Contra"Coital South BoPCouncil.;: East Bay".:`Asian Local;Development Corporation, Spa nis h:'Seakin U niti council- Economic,Devetopment"Alliance,for Business ,,. . Tides Center.. Environmental0efense. U,5.:Department of Commerce „ k .. Federal Transit Administration, Region g U.S. Department ofEducation'.' GAP Inc,;- U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. Greenbelt Alliance; :,. U,S."EnvironmentalProtection Age»cy.Region,IX , Greenlining Institute. ..; Urban.Ecology. Homebuilders Association'of"Northern•Catifornia : Urban. Habitat Program Inteifaiih'.Coalition for Green Ptannirig'. Urban Strategies Council ::,.. Latino issues:Forum:.. s o f u ) : ( A J { y ::200D 5/D,9 D R A F T C O M P A C T F O R A S U S T A I N A B L E B A Y A R E A ECONOMY, ENVIRONMENT, EQUITY Letter from the Steering Committee 1 Introduction 3 Vision 6 Challenges 7 Implementation 9 Ten Commitments to Action 11 1. Enable a Diversified, Sustainable and Competitive Economy 12 2. Accommodate Sufficient Housing 12 3. Target Transportation Investment 14 4. Preserve and Restore the Region's Natural Assets 15 5. Use Resources Efficiently, Eliminate Pollution and Reduce Waste 16 6. Focus Investment to Preserve and Revitalize Neighborhoods 17 7. Provide Quality Education and Lifelong Learning 18 8. Promote Healthy and Safe Communities 19 9. Implement Local Government Fiscal Reforms and Revenue Sharing 19 10. Stimulate Civic Engagement 20 Appendix A: Sustainable Development Indicators 21 Appendix B: Historical Perspective of the Bay Area Alliance 23 i i Bay Area Alliance for Sustainable Development Post Office Box 2050 Voice: (510)464-7978 Oakland California 94604-2050 Fax: (510)464-7970 July 2000 Dear Bay Area Friends: We are pleased to present the Draft Compact for A Sustainable Bay Area (Draft Compact) and to invite your active engagement in shaping the final version of this document.The purpose of the Draft Compact is to encourage and facilitate a regional conversation about a sustainable future for the Bay Area.It is important to underscore the fact that this is a DRAFT. In order to facilitate a more productive discussion and a greater likelihood of regional consensus,the member organizations of the Bay Area Alliance for Sustainable Development along with many other participants have worked diligently to reach"agreement in principle"on the Draft Compact.We are particularly grateful to the county and city officials participating in the 1999 and 2000 General . jAssemblies of the Association of Bay Area Governments for considering and voting upon the initial draft and deliberating strategies for implementation.Our efforts are intended to be a helpful starting point to.engage in a meaningful discussion that will lead to conclusions and actions.There will be a series of public workshops and meetings to,review and.refine this Draft Compact before it is finalized. We welcome your feedback and input through the workshops and the response survey,which is available on paper or on-line. The Draft Compact identifies key regional challenges and recommends a package of strategic commitments to meet those challenges to put the Bay Area on a more sustainable path.The Draft Compact embraces and employs e-vision—integrating the essential Three Es of Sustainable . Development in order to achieve and maintain a prosperous economy,quality environment,and social equity. Hence the design of the cover,with the word"linking"connecting the Three Es to con- vey the concept of integration. i This Draft Compact also is a commitment by member organizations of the Bay Area Alliance to take specific steps extending over the next quarter century.It is envisioned that the final Compact will be an action plan to guide government,employers,civic organizations and individuals in cooperative efforts that will lead to a more sustainable region. I We recognize that full implementation of the strategies and actions in this document will not ensure j that the Bay Area will be sustainable.However,such action would be a large step in the right direc- tion.By working together and simultaneously considering social equity,environmental quality,and economic prosperity,we will leave amore sustainable future for generations to come in the Bay Area. i Sincerely, I ' ! i Carl Anthony William J.Carroll Robert L.Harris Executive Director President Vice President Environmental Affairs Urban Habitat Program Association of Bay Area Governments Pacific Gas and Electric Company ! Sunne Wright McPeak Michele Perrault President and CEO International Vice President Bay Area Council Sierra Club I ! I I - I ! 3 The Bay Area's vibrant economy,spectacular environmental resources,cultur- al amenities,educational institutions,and the rich diversity of the population make this region a unique and special place.As many growing regions,however, the Bay Area is undergoing rapid changes and facing serious challenges.Traffic congestion,long commutes and overburdened transit systems,the lack of suffi- cient housing and skyrocketing housing costs, loss of open space, declining neighborhoods,air and water pollution and the increasingly inequitable distri- "We have to be successful if we wont bution of the benefits of our thriving economy are interrelated problems that to achieve our own dreams and to require integrated solutions.Sustaining the region's environment and economy in a way that ensures equity for all residents requires innovative thinking and provide even greater opportunities "e-vision"—a balanced,integrated,inclusive,collaborative approach. for our children." Supervisor Jim Beall Santa Clara County Chair,Metropolitan e —v l s l o n Transportation Commission e-vision is a vision of the future that integrates the Three Es of Sustainable Development (Three Es): prosperous economy, quality environment, and social equity. e-vision is inclusive of all stakeholders;and celebrates the region's diverse social,environmental,and economic strengths. Bay Area Alliance for Sustainable Development The Bay Area Alliance for Sustainable Development (Bay Area Alliance) is a "Sustainable development has to be a multi-stakeholder coalition established in 1997 to develop and implement a sus- stakeholder-driven process." tainability action plan for the Bay Area.The Bay Area Alliance has embraced the United Nations World Commission on Environment and Development defini- tarry Kolb tion of sustainable development as the ability "...to meet the needs of the present Acting Executive officer, without compromising the ability of generations to meet ter own San Francisco Bay Regional p g tyf fitheir Water Quality Control Board needs.' The overall goal of the Bay Area Alliance is to reach consensus regionwide among a critical mass of stakeholder organizations and civic leaders regarding a new shared vision rooted in common values about how the region can grow in a more sustainable manner.The overarching strategy is to achieve the regionwide consensus on a new shared vision through the development and adoption of a "compact"that can become the foundation for implementation actions by both the public and private sectors at the local,regional,state and national levels. /a21�oe 4 DRAFT COMPACT FOR A SUSTAINABLE BAYAREA The Bay Area Alliance is committed to facilitating a regionwide dialogue on how i the region cangrow in a more sustainable'manner,and to.taking actions com- mensurate with achieving that goal. In all activities and deliberations the Bay jArea Alliance is employing e-vision, integrating the essential Three Es of sus- tainability in order to achieve and maintain a prosperous economy, quality environment,and social equity. i i I j Draft Compact for a Sustainable Bay Area "The Vision is right on . .. . the The purpose of the Draft Compactfor A Sustainable Bay Area (Draft Compact) is Commitments are great. We need to invite and encourage a regional conversation about how the Bay Area can grow in a more sustainable manner.It is important to underscore the fact that it is a a vehicle to achieve good, strong, DRAFT sustainable land use practices." The Draft Compact identifies key regional challenges and recommends a package Supervisor Mike Nevin of ten strategic commitments to meet those challenges to put the Bay Area on San Mateo County amore sustainable path.This Draft Compact is a commitment by member organ- Chair,Bay Area Air Quality Management District izations to take specific steps over the next quarter century.It is also a proposed action plan to guide cooperative efforts that will lead to a more sustainable region. ThisDraft Compact recommends strategies and actions that move toward the essential Three Es of sustainability: prosperous economy,quality environment, and social equity.All are equally important and interdependent. The Three Es also represent different constituencies in the Bay Area that,along with local and regional governments,have the ability to accomplish the recommended actions. Each constituency views every strategy and action through its particular lens or point of view. The recommendations in the Draft Compact will have a positive effect on all Three Es. This Draft Compact calls for actions by business,community and civic organiza- tions,individuals,and government to bring about the vision.It will be especially "We are one region. The problems important for everyone to consider decisions from the perspectives of all Three jwe share don't stop at county Es—economy,environment,equity. boundaries or city limit lines. Dirty air doesn't stop at.these i jurisdictions. We need to participate I n it i a l I n p u t f r o m L o c a l 0 f f i c i at s . in regional solutions." The Bay Area Alliance for Sustainable Development initially presented this Draft Supervisor William Carroll Solano County Compact to the Association of Bay Area'Governments(ABAG)General Assembly President,Association of Bay in April 1999.Since then,it has been revised to reflect input received from ABAG, Area Governments other member organizations and stakeholders,and other participants.The Draft Compact and the work of the Bay Area Alliance helped shape the discussion at ABAG's General Assembly in April 2000,which was co-sponsored by the Urban. Land Institute,and for which the theme was Smart Growth:Rhetoric to Reality.` The Draft Compact is now ready for broader review. I - i ,5 7 9 INTRODUCTION 5 Public Review to Shape Final Compact The Bay Area Alliance for Sustainable Development will seek input from Bay Area leaders and the public to refine the Draft Compact and develop consensus on the recommended actions. Through workshops in each Bay Area county, a website, and other means, the Bay Area Alliance will make the Draft Compact widely available for review. The input received will be used to finalize the Compact before submitting it to the member organizations for approval and implementation.Your involvement and participation will make a difference in the future of the region. I 6 I i The Bay Area Alliance for Sustainable.Development adopted in June 1997 the I following Vision: i i "We envision a Bay Area where the natural environment is vibrant;healthy and safe,where the economy is robust and globally competitive,and where all citizens have.equitable opportunities to share in the benefits of a quality environment and a prosperous economy." Bay Area Alliance for Sustainable Development,June 1997 I I The members of the Bay Area Alliance for Sustainable Development agree that a sustainable Bay Area must have the following attributes: I Environmental quality is excellent. . . •I The Bay Area ecosYstem—includin the Ba 'Delta Estuary, air quality, wet- lands and watersheds,and biodiversity—is healthy,vibrant,and productive. Open space and agriculture are preserved as a result of efficient,compact land use patterns. • Resources are conserved and waste is eliminated. The economy is prosperous. fThe regional economy is robust,and productivity is high. I • Unemployment rates are low,and poverty levels are decreased. • Sufficient housing affordable to the workforce is available close to job centers. j • Economic well being and quality of life are high in all neighborhoods. • Traffic.congestion is greatly reduced.There is a first-rate public transportation "The Vision of the Bay Area Alliance system including water transit and the percentage of single occupant vehicle describes a place where most people trips significantly declines. would want to live. We need to act The diverse segments of the population share the region's economic prosperity j and environmental quality. now to protect the quality of the • Education performance is greatly improved, especially among the disadvan environment, continue the robust taged population. economy and ensure equitable • Strategic capital investments in priority neighborhoods,in partnership with opportunities for all.. local neighborhood leaders, improve the physical and social environment, provide living-wage jobs, and enhance.housing opportunities for neighbor- will Travis hood residents. Executive Director, Bay Conservation and • The workforce in all sectors and civic leadership throughout the region reflect ' Development Commission the diversity of the population. • Land-use planning,economic development and the transportation network minimize disparities among neighborhoods and municipalities. _ The sustainable vision is possible, starting now and continuing over the next quarter century. I i The Bay Area is one of the world's most desirable places to live and work.It has a robust and expanding economy. It is a gateway to the Pacific Rim. It has internationally-known institutions of higher learning. It has a richly-diverse population.It has a climate that is among the best in the nation.And it has nat- ural resources whose beauty is unmatched anywhere in the world. . But the Bay Area also.faces major challenges to a prosperous economy, quality environment,and social equity.These challenges are interconnected and must be addressed comprehensively. 1. Sustainable economy. The Bay Area economy has not been immune to recession.In the 1990s,the region experienced the most significant recession since the Great Depression.In aggregate,the recovery from this recession has gone very well.But many people have been left out of the recovery.The gap between the"haves"and"have-nots"has grown in the region.Many workers "The growing economic gap between earn less than a living wage. the rich and the poor is leading to 2. Housing supply. People travel increasing distances between home and concentrated poverty in inner cities work,leading to traffic congestion,personal stress and excessive time away from families. Housing prices are among the highest in the nation,adding and older suburbs. All neighborhoods to the problem of homelessness and causing Bay Area workers to live out- and communities should have a fair side the region. Decent, affordable, safe and accessible housing should be available to all Bay Area residents. share of the benefits as well as the .. 3. Transportation system. Historical expansion of the freeway system in the responsibilities of growth." Bay Area has reinforced low-density vehicle-dependent suburban develop- Carl Anthony ment and more congestion.While funding priorities have shifted in recent Executive Director, years, public transit systems throughout the Bay Area are not sufficiently Urban Habitat Program coordinated and do not provide adequate service,which is especially a hard- ship in low-income areas. 4. San Francisco Bay, habitats, farmland, open space and other natural assets.Prevailing low-density patterns of development separate homes from job centers, services and other destinations. These patterns are wasting resources,eating up open space,wildlife habitat and farmland,and threat- ening San Francisco Bay, the region's biodiversity and human health through the degradation of air and water quality. 5. Resource use. Inefficient practices of production and consumption cause "Without a quality environment and pollution and threaten the future prosperity of the economy. social equity, a prosperous economy 6. Neighborhood integrity. The movement of job centers away from inner city neighborhoods and older suburbs is resulting in concentrations of 's a short term phenomenon. poverty,deteriorated housing,a lack of adequate job training,public tran- Robert Harris sit and other services,and a growing disparity of incomes between the rich Vice President Environmental Affairs, Pacific Gas and and poor. Electric Company 7. Educational system. The quality of the K-12 education system has deterio- rated to the point where the region is no longer among national educational C 8 DRAFT COMPACT FOR A SUSTAINABLE BAY AREA J6/yam leaders. The current educational system no longer provides an adequately- prepared workforce,and the future of the region's children is at risk. Our Boy Region environment is 8. Community health and safety. Declining inner city neighborhoods and in jeopardy and in some ways older suburbs have experienced increasing crime and safety concerns.These issues are often exacerbated by environmental degradation in the same areas declining. The Boy Area Alliance leading to increasing levels of health-related problems. People move away draft Compact makes a promising from unsafe and unhealthy communities; thereby increasing the rate of decline of the community. start on.addressing thesechallenges 9. . Local government finance. Because of unreliable sources of funds, local in ways that are consistent with governments often plan land uses that compete with other jurisdictions in economic prosperity and order to increase revenues to meet growing demands for social and other . municipal services. The result is a growing financial challenge,particularly social equity." for inner cities and older suburbs. � Sherman Lewis 10. Civic engagement. Increasing geographic and cultural separation among Sierra Club people of different races,classes,arid cultures and a lack of understanding i of the dynamics of growth have resulted in a decline of a common civic con I science. People who are stressed by poverty, long commutes, and lack of support networks have little time for involvement in their neighborhoods and communities. Without established mechanisms for ongoing dialogue and policy development, we cannot address emerging regional challenges effectively and equitably. If present trends continue,the Bay Area quality of life will deteriorate.But trends are not destiny.A more sustainable future is possible through the cooperation of "If not well planned, growth can. the constituencies of the Three Es-economy,.environment,equity—working in degrade our cities and the partnership with government at all levels. environment, which threatens This Draft Compact for a Sustainable Bay Area contains specific Commitments to economic conditions. We stand Action to address the major challenges to achieving a more sustainable region. i firmly on the side of planning for growth that fuels economic prosperity, environmental protection and equitable opportunities and benefits-in.short, planning that protects quality of life." Candace Skarlatos Senior Vice President, Director Environmental . + Initiatives, Bank of America • - Sag 9 The overall goal of the Bay Area Alliance for Sustainable Development is to achieve more sustainable growth and a smarter land use pattern in the region. Thus,although reaching regional consensus on a final Compactfor a Sustainable Bay Area will be an important milestone, there must be an ultimate focus on implementation. The impact of implementation will be measured regularly using the indicators included in Appendix A of this Draft Compact document.The Bay Area Alliance is also developing a compilation of"best practices"for communities,businesses,and individual households to promote sustainable development and smart growth. In addition,the Bay Area Alliance has launched a Regional Livability Footprint Project to facilitate regional consensus on how the Commitments in the Draft Compact for a Sustainable Bay Area relate to land use. The Regional Livability Footprint Project is being coordinated with the work of the regional agencies on smart growth to develop an"alternative growth scenario"for the Regional Trans- "Without a regional vision and portation Improvement Plan. There will be an extensive public participation strategy, low-income communities process to reach regional consensus on a preferred Regional Livability Footprint for the future.For more information on how you can get involved,please contact have the most to lose. Involving the Bay Area Alliance at(510)464-7978 or www.BayAreaAUiance.org. these communities in regional A high-priority implementation strategy for.the Bay Area Alliance is the planning processes will improve Community Capital Investment Initiative to attract private investment into the the quality of life for all." poorest neighborhoods in partnership with the community. The Community Capital Investment Initiative is intended to simultaneously tackle poverty with Luis nrteaga market-based solutions andromote smart growth.Work on this Initiative will Associate Director, P g Latino Issues Forum provide valuable real-time information and practical lessons on the potential for infill,land recycling,and neighborhood revitalization as strategies for sustain- able development. 52)la 9-//-o/ 1m m 1 m e n t s1 A. c t i1 n mi This Draft Compact for a Sustainable Bay Area contains specific Commitments to Action to address the major challenges to achieving a sustainable region. The members of the Bay Area Alliance for Sustainable Development propose the following framework for bold action.The ten strategic commitments are inextri- cably interconnected,and they are directly linked to the previous ten challenges. The order of listing is not intended to imply a priority. 1. Enable a diversified,sustainable and competitive economy to continue to prosper and provide jobs in order to achieve a high quality of life for all Bay Area residents. 2. Accommodate sufficient housing affordable to all income levels within the Bay Area to match population increases and job generation. 3. Target transportation investment to achieve a world-class com- prehensive,integrated and balanced multi-modal system that supports efficient land use and decreases dependency on single- occupancy vehicle trips. 4. Preserve and restore the region's natural assets,including San Francisco Bay,farmland,open space,other habitats,and air and water quality. 5. Use resources efficiently,eliminate pollution and significantly reduce waste. 6. Focus investment to preserve and revitalize neighborhoods. 7. Provide all residents with the opportunity for quality education and lifelong learning to help them meet their highest aspirations. 8. Promote healthy and safe communities. 9. Implement local government fiscal reforms and revenue sharing. 10. Stimulate civic engagement. These Ten Commitments to Action form the centerpiece of the Draft Compactfor a Sustainable Bay Area. The Draft Compact sets forth an overview statement and specific actions associated with each of the ten commitments. . . 12 . DRAFT COMPACT FOR A SUSTAINABLE BAY AREA i I ; El. Enab�le a Diversified, Sustainable and Competitive Economy to nue to Prosper and Provide Jobs in order to Achieve a High ity of Life for All Bay Area Residents. "The foundation of smart growth is The Bay Area Alliance will work to strengthen the regional economy to reduce the aggregate effect of future global,national,state or regional reces- a strong economy. Smart growth sions.We will seek to ensure that all sectors of the Bay Area population have strategies definitely are not business the opportunity to participate in the region's growing economic prosperity. as j usual. The challenge is to ensure We commit ourselves to: they make business sense." Robert L. Duffy Support and lead.collaborative actions to enhance the region's eco- Vice President, nomic strengths and minimize its weaknesses while ensuring its com- A.T.Kearney,Inc. parative advantage,protecting the environment and improving social ! equity. I { Encourage businesses in environmental technologies, material recy- cling, energy efficiency, brownfields reuse and those that employ the disadvantaged. • Participate in discussions on:growth and sustainability;the nature and quality of jobs in the region;the relationship of a living wage and sus- tainability; and strategies to promote a living wage.without affecting competitive position. Encourage the location of jobs near places where workforce housing exists, and link jobs and housing with convenient, affordable transit service. Link employer-based workforce development to the schools,including technical and vocational schools. r2. Accommodate Sufficient Housing Affordable to All Income within the Bay Area to Match Population Increases and eration. The Bay Area needs a coordinated strategy dedicated to affordable The Bay Area Alliance will work to protect and expand the supply of hous- ing that is needed by.and affordable to all residents.Actions will be taken to housing development and promote housing the most needy,current and future workers of all income neighborhood revitalisation." levels in locations near transit,community services and places of employ- ment.We will coordinate our efforts with regional agencies,local,state and Lynette Jung Lee federal governments, employers, community organizations, developers, Executive Director, non-profits, business associations, economic development organizations, East Bay Asian Local P P g Development Corporation foundations and lenders. The Bay Area Alliance supports optimizing the potential for meeting land use needs for new housing and jobs through increasing average densities with infill, land recycling,transit villages, development of closed military s�� 9 10 COMMITMENTS TO ACTION 13 bases,and revitalization of poor and older neighborhoods while avoiding displacement. However, we recognize that even with optimizing these strategies to achieve more efficient land-use,there might likely need to be growth in Bay Area urban and suburban communities,but not in identi- fied environmentally sensitive areas,in order to meet the regional housing needs.The Bay Area Alliance encourages management of growth in a way that uses land efficiently,reduces automobile dependency,minimizes inter- regional impacts and provides sufficient housing opportunities to all "Supplying housing to all economic income levels. segments of the Bay Area, commen- We commit ourselves to: surate with job and population • Reach out to financial institutions to encourage diverse housing types growth, is the first crucial step and mixed-use investments at transit-supportive densities within towards a more sustainable region." urban areas,.near transit, which reuse underutilized or deteriorated Phil Serna areas. Vice President of Regional Governmental Affairs, • Work with local community organizations to learn about their needs Homebuilders Association for housing and services,including needs of the homeless,and encour- of Northern California age community organizations to participate in planning,advocacy and implementation. • Advocate.in support of mixed-density and mixed-income residential development,particularly in areas with transit and other services. • Support efforts to use existing housing stock efficiently,by encouraging second units,group housing and similar mechanisms. • Support community-based efforts to retain and expand the supply of existing affordable housing and the adoption of measures to prevent displacement. • Advocate local government actions, such as amending general plans "We need to provide housing that and zoning ordinances, and providing incentives, such as permit fast the working poor can afford. We tracking,to encourage affordable housing development,especially near transit. need to pay more attention to those • Advocate changes in federal and state legislation to provide incentives at the bottom who are working and for the development of resource-efficient, affordable housing near trying very hard. We also need to transit,community services and places of employment,and to address barriers such as construction defect litigation. recognize that public service • Establish an Affordable Housing Trust Fund to assist jurisdictions in employees, such as teachers and providing their fair share of affordable housing. police officers, often are not • Support state legislative reform to improve the fair share housing compensated at the some level as process and provide financial and other incentives to strengthen-local private sector workers with jurisdictions'abilities to meet their fair share responsibilities. comparable skills and experience. • Support preservation and conservation of existing housing stock such as housing at closing military bases,single residential occupancy People don't want a handout. They hotels and other affordable housing. want decent, affordable housing." • Support existing fair housing laws and prohibitions against discrimi- Councilmember Gwen Regalia nation in housing. City of Walnut Creek Vice President,Associatim of Bay Area Governments 14 'DRAFT COMPACT FOR A SUSTAINABLE .BAY AREA j 3. Target Transportation Investment to Achieve a World-Class ! Comprehensive, Integrated and Balanced Multi-modal System that Supports Efficient Land Use and.Decreases Dependency on Single-Occupancy Vehicle Trips. i i i To increase the effectiveness of investments,the Bay Area Alliance.will work i with transportation planning agencies and all advocacy groups to maintain and preserve existing transportation facilities and to invest in an integrated j transportation system which improves access and mobility of people,goods and services throughout the region,and minimizes environmental impacts, particularly on air and water resources. The Bay Area Alliance supports maximizing alternatives to single-occupant vehicle travel with incentives and priorities for the development of a com- prehensive, integrated, seamless public transit system. To achieve such a I 'Smart growth means creating viable public transit system,there must be better coordination among tran- sit agencies as well as increased funding.To improve mobility,simultaneous residential, industrial, and strategic investments must be made in key roadway systems.All investments commercial development that should be subject to a comparative mobility and access evaluation of the i encourages the use of alternative performance of similar investments in other transportation modes. modes of transportation, preserving In addition, the Bay Area Alliance will work with others to promote our natural landscape, and investing improved linkages.between transportation investments and land use plan- . ning to help ensure effective and efficient use of transportation funds. in affordable housing along. � transit routes. Smart growth is We commit ourselves to: ! inecessary if the Bay Area is going Encourage the Metropolitan Transportation Commission (MTC) and to sustain its quality of life and its partners to plan to achieve an effective and efficient integration of economic vitality. transportation systems that improve mobility and promote environ- mental protection and a healthy,durable economy. Supervisor Jim Beall j Santa Clara County Support the transportation services, regulations and facilities that Chair,Metropolitan complement compact land-use patterns. Transportation Commission • Encourage more transit express routes that increase ridership to exist- ing high volume destinations and developments: i Support the linking of existing high-occupancy vehicle lanes and increased strategic bus and water transit services to create a high-speed itransit system for the region. • Support efforts to improve the efficiency,coordination and affordabil- ityof transit services, including high-speed water transit, BART, i CalTrain and other trains, light rail and buses in order to achieve an integrated, comprehensive, region wide, seamless public transit net- I work. j Encourage the restoration and expansion of transit.service during both ( commute and non-commute times to under-served neighborhoods and populations.(e.g.,seniors,schoolchildren,etc.). I I I I j I - I -• spy 10 COMMITMENTS TO ACTION 15 '9a/y� • Advocate that MTC continue to give priority to the repair,maintenance "Tomorrow's demands need to and improvement of existing freeways while addressing new or expand- be addressed today. We need to ed facilities with a comparative evaluation of surface transportation to public transit alternatives in order to increase total system efficiency. work together to create housing, • Consider the implementation of congestion pricing and other pricing transportation plans and mass reforms that do not unduly burden vulnerable populations as a means transit that are seamless for all of motivating alternatives to single-passenger vehicle trips and gener- ating additional financial resources for transportation system improve- parts of the Bay Area." ments,with a priority on improving public transit service in conges- Supervisor Mike Nevin tion coIIidors. San Mateo County Chair, Bay Area Air Quality • Advocate for a safe,convenient network of bicycle and pedestrian facil- Management District ities which serve and/or link residential, employment, commercial, recreational and transit service areas. • Support the integration .of new surface transportation and transit improvements to relieve key bottlenecks and maximize efficiency of movement for the Bay Area population. • Support investment in transportation infrastructure for the efficient movement of people and commerce using seaports,airports,rail,and highways, at a level sufficient to maintain the competitiveness of the region. • Support the continuing efforts of MTC to conduct an equity analysis of the Regional Transportation plan process and to consider the social equity impact of new transportation investments. 4. Preserve and Restore the Region's Natural Assets, including San Francisco Bay, Farmland, Open Space, Other Habitats, and Air and Water Quality. The Bay Area Alliance will work with others to identify and protect high- "Continued economic development priority lands,waterways and the San Francisco Bay.We will seek resources is built on a foundation of to develop a region-wide plan and map showing which lands should be con- sidered for restoration and preservation and which could be considered for environmental protection. This development, consistent with sustainability criteria. These criteria must region, which has the toughest include the encouragement of compact,mixed-use,mixed-income develop- ment in existing developed areas to ensure that land is used efficiently environmental protection and best (including the reuse of brownfields). The criteria should also include environmental standards, has the matching jobs with housing,linking homes,jobs and services,and reducing dependence on motor vehicles. Recognizing that the Bay Area already has nation's strongest economy." lost extensive habitat, we will work to obtain funds for land protection, Will Travis restoration and management,through acquisition and other means,to pro- Executive Director, tect wetlands and watersheds and to preserve open space,prime agricultur- Bay Conservation and al land,wildlife habitat, and natural resources and to provide appropriate Development Commission public access. We will work with local and regional park and open space agencies, environmental organizations, and local governments to identify priority areas.We will coordinate efforts to obtain funds from federal and state governments,foundations,and other sources. - i 16 DRAFT COMPACT FORA SUSTAINABLE BAY AREA We commit ourselves to: f i • Support efforts to protect and restore the Bay-Delta Estuary. Support an open space initiative/regional bond measure. 1 • Address the particular needs for open space, environmental cleanup, and resource/habitat protection in urban areas and low-income neigh- iborhoods,.and promote environmental responsibility throughout the i region. i iDevelop plans to set priorities for natural resource preservation, including wetlands restoration and preservation, informed by best "Water quality is tremendously available science. affected by growth in the . Support coordinated advocacy efforts to obtain funds for planning, i watersheds. We need to protect acquisition,restoration and stewardship and appropriate public access incentives. open space while encouraging • Advocate incentives for landowners to practice good environmental in-fill development." stewardship. . Larry Kolb Work with farmers.to develop policies and incentives that promote ActSan Fr Executive Officer, gio environmentally-responsible agricultural practices. I San Francisco Bay Regional I Water Quality Control Board Coordinate land acquisition efforts with environmental and community- based organizations. Link land protection/management programs to local economic develop- ment and employment efforts,including assistance to family farmers and farm workers. Support urban growth boundaries,provided that complementary poli cies and incentives are adopted that ensure that new jobs generated and needed housing are accommodated within the boundaries in a manner emphasizing revitalization and reuse. • Implement strategies to reduce water pollution, especially non-point source run-off,and promote watershed management practices for the Bay and associated waterways. • Reduce air pollution,especially from mobile sources. • Support public-private partnerships to.improve the efficiency of envi- ronmental regulation while simultaneously improving environmental performance and enforcement of existing environmental laws and reg- ulations. • Support the study of the relationship of carrying capacity to growth. 5. Use Resources Efficiently, Eliminate Pollution and Significantly Reduce Waste. To improve resource efficiency,the Bay Area Alliance will work to support leadership by utilities, manufacturers, builders, other businesses;-institu- tions,public agencies and consumer groups that encourage the efficient use and reuse of resources,including water and.energy,and the eliminatiorn pollution and reduction of waste. 10 COMMITMENTS TO ACTION 17 1 We commit ourselves to: "The Bay Area boasts unparalleled • Seek tax and other incentives and work to eliminate existing disincen- natural beauty and quality of life, tives,to encourage producers and consumers to minimize the environ- but we are in danger of loving it to mental impact associated with their energy and resource use. death. This draft Compact affirms • Encourage high quality design and"green"building materials through our shared commitment to clean a cooperative effort involving industry, government and community organizations. I air and smart growth through • Emphasize the use of goods and services produced, packaged and sustainable transportation and transported in an environmentally and socially responsible fashion. other means." • Encourage more resource efficient production and construction Donna Liu processes. Natural Resources Defense Council • Support local and regional recycling and resource recovery programs, emphasizing resource cycling. • Encourage the-use of energy and water efficient technologies in new building design and retrofit of residential, business and institutional facilities. • Encourage the substitution of renewable for non-renewable energy resources,and reduction in energy use. • Encourage households,industry,government and agriculture to reduce the use of harmful pesticides,fertilizers and other potential pollutants. • Reduce greenhouse gas emissions. • Encourage development of total ecological production processes. (6. Focus Investment to Preserve and Revitalize Neighborhoods. The Bay Area Alliance will work to establish a Community Investment "The efforts of the Bay Area Alliance Program ("Community Capital Investment Initiative") which supports fur Sustainable Development are a neighborhood revitalization efforts while encouraging compact, efficient development patterns.The program,which is intended to complement exist- significant means to provide needed ing efforts,will focus job development and training,community improve- resources for community revitaliza- ments,and social services in neighborhoods experiencing decline,including inner cities,older suburbs,and the 46 most impoverished neighborhoods in tion and capacity building." the Bay Area. The program will provide assistance to community-based James Head entrepreneurs.It will also encourage employers with high growth opportu- Executive Director, nity to locate in these areas and use indigenous vendors for needed services National Economic to the extent possible. Development and Law Center We commit ourselves to: • Recruit community and Bay Area business leaders to participate in devel- oping and adopting a Community Investment Program ("Community Capital Investment Initiative'). • Support and strengthen the efforts of economic development organi- zations in the region that invest in stimulating local entrepreneurship i asjy� . i 18 DRAFT COMPACT FOR A SUSTAINABLE BAY AREA I "Attracting private investment to in identified neighborhoods that are in decline of at risk,while mini- 1 revitalize poor and older neighbor- Seek resident displacement. i hoods—in partnership with the Seek ways to address the adverse impacts of gentrification and dis- placement of low-and moderate-income residents. existing residents and businesses, • Work to assure that environmental,housing and infrastructure prob- not displacing them-is a key smart lems that discourage investment in these neighborhoods are addressed,. I growth strategy that relieves including training and incentives for self-help neighborhood projects. ISupport and strengthen community-based financial institutions.to pressures for development at the facilitate neighborhood revitalization in low-income communities. edge of the urbanized areas." I Work with service providers to assure adequate job training and sup- Sunne Wright McPeak port programs for local residents. President&CEO, Bay Area Council Encourage business.incubators,and vendors and suppliers.to regional ! growth-industry dusters,to locate in impoverished neighborhoods to. complement local entrepreneurship. I j Support and strengthen the efforts of employers who recruit,hire,and i train currently unemployed or underemployed welfare recipients and the working poor for jobs with career and income growth potential. • Ensure that new industrial development is compatible with neighbor- hood and community needs. i j 7. Provide All Residents with the Opportunity for Quality Education i and Lifelong Learning to Help Them Meet Their Highest Aspirations. "We need to make more effort, partic- To improve educational performance,the Bay Area Alliance will establish a ularly with poor communities, to get "support for schools",, program, working with local school districts, com- munity organizations,residents and employers.The focus will be on invest- children, and their parents, excited ment in and improvement of the quality of public education performance about education.and school and help at the primary,secondary,and post-secondary levels. Performance indica- tors will include levels of achievement and.rates of graduation,especially for them reach their full potential This low-income youth and those living in impoverished neighborhoods. I i is a real challenge in many places in f We commit ourselves to: the Bay Area. We need to bring all young people along and offer them Support school reform programs and state and.local school.bond measures,consistent with sustainable community development.. opportunities to succeed.' • Support mentoring programs. Councilmember Gwen Regalia j City of Walnut Creek • Encourage parental and community involvement. i Vice President,Association.of Bay Area Governments Support programs that help ensure students have both basic education and job skills. • Advocate education on the environment,sustainable living,and envi- ronmentally-responsible consumption throughout the region, within i inner city and suburban communities alike. I ! • Advocate adequate,stable and equitable funding for all schools. i I • Support targeted efforts, including increased funding, to improvz_ i school performance in the poorest neighborhoods. i i . I i 10 COMMITMENTS TO ACTION 19 C8. Promote Healthy and Safe Communities. To break the cycle of community decline leading to increased crime,which It is visionary that the Bay Area in turn leads to more.community decline,the Bay Area Alliance will work to Alliance's approach to smart growth enhance the safety and health of inner city and older suburban neighbor- hoods.In this effort,we will work with the Bay Area Partnership: Building recognizes the importance of Healthy and Self-Sufficient Communities for Economic Prosperity and oth- assisting families to become self- ers to build on the assets of families,neighborhoods and individuals rather than focusing on deficits. sufficient and helping children to team and thrive." We commit ourselves to: Ed Schoenberger Pres• Work with the Ba Area Partnership and others to help ensure that res- Council for Northern California Pay P P Council for the Community, idents of all communities have access to adequate health care and and Secretariat,Bay Area community facilities. Partnership:Building Healthy and Self-sufficient • Encourage community policing where police officers have longer-term Communities for Economic assignments on specific beats in order to facilitate closer relations Prosperity. between police and community residents. • Support efforts that lead to toxic-free communities. • Seek opportunities to support and participate in local neighborhood social and cultural events. • Support and strengthen efforts that facilitate community access to clean,healthy food supplies and enhance food security. • Advocate for performance-based "good neighbor agreements" that ensure worker and neighborhood health and safety. • Continue to support the Bay Area's leadership in family planning services. • Support enhancing human services for families,youth and children. C . Implement Local Government Fiscal Reforms and Revenue Sharing. To address local government finance and fiscal inequity and uncertainty, 'I believe in sitting down with those which currently motivates local governments to plan and zone for revenue rather than for balanced communities,the Bay Area Alliance will advocate with differing viewpoints. If we as changes in legislation and practices at the state,regional and local level.The public policy leaders check our egos goals will be to reduce competition between jurisdictions for development, and respect where each person is reduce economic polarization in the region,and increase cooperation.We will pay particular attention to improving the fiscal health of economically- coming from, I think we can expect distressed inner cities and older suburbs. to have win-win outcomes." We commit ourselves to: Supervisor William Carroll Solana County President,Association of.Bay • Advocate changes in state legislation to provide local governments with Area Governments adequate and stable tax revenues. I i 7 20 DRAFT COMPACT FOR A SUSTAINABLE BAY AREA ; i Establish cooperative,rather than competitive,economic development programs at the subregional and regional levels. • Encourage local governments to.work together to determine how to allocate and share tax revenues. s • Support expansion and strengthening of sub-regional and regional cooperative land-use planning and implementation efforts. + Support legislative reforms that reduce the fiscalization of land use. I I I ' 10. Stimulate Civic Engagement. i To improve civic engagement,the Bay Area Alliance will celebrate the diversi- ty of the Bay Area,and will work to establish means of conversing and coop- erating across racial, ethnic, cultural, age and class lines, and jurisdictional I "The Bay.Area Alliance is a dynamic. boundaries.We will also seek to assure that people have the support and serv- organization that reflects the real ices they need in order to participate in community decision making. To address emerging regional challenges we will promote the establishment of world challenges of creating a appropriate forums for ongoing policy discussions and development. I sustainable region. From the outset, We commit ourselves to: I the Bay Area'Alliance has recognized the need for an inclusive process Engage local residents and community organizations as equal partners in planning,development,and investment decisions. that identifies regional solutions to • Support efforts to provide needed services, such as child care, youth regionsl problems that affect every- programs and elder care in neighborhoods and at places of employ- one in the Bay Area. We look ment so that people have time to participate in community events, planning and decision-making. forward.to continued joint efforts • Continue to actively engage in ongoing multi-stakeholder dialogue to to involve the public in discussion address regional sustainability issues. Of the hard choices to be made." Work with others,including the school community,,to enhance under- Jean Matsuura standing of the concept of sustainability, civic engagement and the Immediate Past President, interdependence of the economy, environment and social equity, League of women voters of including the equity impact of public investments. the Bay Area Support a continued analysis of other metropolitan regional models. j Encourage and support ongoing models of cooperation in the Bay Area. Encourage local governments to consider the regional impact of their j local decisions. • Encourage inter-regional dialogue on sustainable development issues. I I I , I I I - 21 a o Sustainable Development Indicators This section on Sustainable Development Indicators is a nizes that the indicators to be tracked may change over key companion document to the Draft Compact and time.The following are only those indicators to be tracked an integral component of the overall implementation initially.As experience is gained,the Bay Area Alliance may strategy.Widely distributed regular public reports about choose to add additional indicators and/or delete some of the status and progress on standardized indicators will them.This group of indicators is intended to get the Bay help increase the general awareness of the concept of sus- Area Alliance started on the path of tracking and publicly tainable development. Additionally, indicators provide a reporting the status of sustainability in the region. mechanism for motivation as characterized by the adage: "what gets measured gets done' Furthermore,indicators This set of indicators is expected to be widely published may help encourage the behavioral changes that could by the Bay Area media and will provide a periodic"report move the Bay Area towards a more sustainable path. card" to the residents of the Bay Area. The Bay Area Alliance recognizes that some of the indicators will Following are a set of broad indicators,listed by Commit- require the development of new data sets. The Bay Area ment in the Draft Compact,that the Bay Area Alliance will Alliance strongly recommends that all applicable agen- use to measure status and gauge progress(or lack thereof) cies,institutions and jurisdictions implement a dedicated toward sustainability.Where feasible,data will be tracked and funded data collection and analysis effort on a con- annually.In addition to these broad indicators,others will tinuing basis to facilitate and eventually automate the col- be developed for many of the commitments and initiatives lection,analysis and public dissemination of the sustain- associated with them. The Bay Area Alliance also recog- able development indicators. 1. Enable a Diversified,Sustainable and Competitive Indicators: Economy to Continue to Prosper and Provide Jobs a. Housing starts vs. new jobs and population in order to Achieve a High Quality of Life for All increases(annual and cumulative). Bay Area Residents. b. Percent of low-and moderate-incomes spent on Indicators: housing by renters and homeowners and on a. Annual Gross Regional Product(GRP)/Annual commuting, including data by ethnicity and Genuine Progress Indicator(GPI). gender. b. Persons below the poverty line (percentage of c. Housing units needed in job surplus areas to the population),including data by ethnicity and alleviate severe congestion. gender. d. Average density of new housing and percent of c. Workers with jobs earning less than living-wage total housing within 1/2 mile of transit nodes. (percentage.of the workforce)and without ben- e. Number of homeless,including data by ethnici- efits,number of new living-wage jobs and num- ty and gender. ber of new small businesses, including data by 3. Target Transportation Investment to Achieve a ethnicity and gender. World Class Comprehensive, Integrated and d. Median per capita income, mean income per Balanced Multi-modal System that Supports capita,per capita income of the lowest and high- Efficient Land Use and Decreases Dependency on est quintiles of income,and the Gini coefficient. Single Occupancy Vehicle Trips. 2. Accommodate Sufficient Housing Affordable to All Indicators: — Income Levels within the Bay Area to Match a. Commuting modes, commuting time, transit- Population Increases and Job Generation. served households, and transit-served jobs, i 22 DRAFT COMPACT FOR A SUSTAINABLE BAY AREA i i including data by ethnicity and gender,and low- c. Acres.of designated brownfields and percent ! income and zero-vehicle households. ("Transit- rehabilitated in targeted low-income neighbor- served" is defined as "frequent and. reliable hoods. service.") d. Percent change in composition of residents and b. Vehicle miles traveled per capita by mode. smallbusinesses in targeted low and moderate- income neighborhoods, including 30-day I 4. Preserve and Restore the Region's Natural Assets, notices and.eviction rates. j including San Francisco Bay, Farmland, Open e. Neighborhood satisfaction in targeted low- and Space,Other Habitats,and Air and Water Quality. moderate-income neighborhoods and in the Indicators: region. a. Land use over time: urbanized land, protected .7. Provide AllResidents with the Opportunity for parkland'(urbanized and unurbanized areas), Quality Education and Lifelong Learning to Help agricultural/rangeland in use, agricultural/ Them Meet Their Highest Aspirations. rangeland, wetlands, protected open space (urbanized and unurbanized areas), and other Indicators: unurbanized land. a. Educational performance based on testing. ' b. Water use per capita (residential and.non-resi- b. Educational performance of students,including dential)and percent reused. data by ethnicity and by school,based on out- c. Ecological impact on all land of the Bay area comes. i population over time. c. Educational investment: total dollar spent per d. Progress towards restoring the ecological health public school pupil from all sources. of the Bay as determined by the CalFed Bay- d. Availability of and participation in low-cost Delta process.(This will be refined over time.) adult education. i 5. Use Resources Efficiently,Eliminate Pollution and . 8• Promote Healthy and Safe Communities. Significantly Reduce Waste. Indicators: I Indicators: a. Crime victimization rate: Bay Area vs. targeted a. Energy use (including percent renewable) and low-income neighborhoods,tracked annually. carbon dioxide gas emissions per capita, resi- b. Percent of children and adults covered by med- dential and non-residential. ical insurance,tracked annually. j b. Days in violation of air quality standards. 9. Implement Local Government Fiscal Reforms and c. Solid waste per capita and percent recycled. Revenue Sharing. d. Amount of particulate matter per capita in tar- Indicators: geted low-income neighborhoods and in the a. Amount of tax revenue shared among local gov- region. ernments,tracked annually. e. Toxic pollutants discharged into San Francisco b. Municipal revenue sources(aggregated)tracked Bay. annually. 6. Focus Investment to Preserve and Revitalize 10. Stimulate Civic Engagement. Neighborhoods. Indicators: Indicators: a., Percent of eligible people who vote by age,gen- a. Poverty and types of investment in targeted low- der and race/ethnicity(tracked regularly to rec- income neighborhoods, ognize election cycles). b:. Unemployment in targeted low-income neigh- b. Diversity of race and gender of elected official's borhoods and in the region, including data by in the Bay Area compared to population in the ethnicity and gender. Bay Area,over time. . 23 ', Appen1 1i X Historical Perspective of the Bay Area X3 Alliance for Sustainable Development The Bay Area Alliance for Sustainable Development The first meeting of the Bay Area Alliance for Sustainable (Bay Area Alliance) is'a multi-stakeholder coalition Development was convened on March 31, 1997.Quarterly established in 1997 to develop and implement an action meetings have been held since then.In order to carry out plan that will lead to a more sustainable Bay Area. It is an adopted work plan and to develop this Draft Compact, founded on the principle of the Three Es of Sustainable the Bay Area Alliance established five working caucuses Development—prosperous economy, quality environ- and six working groups to include a broad cross-section ment, and social equity—and embraces e-vision—a of perspectives and representation. The caucuses ensure vision of the future which integrates the Three Es into a ongoing input from the perspectives of each of the Three balanced,inclusive,collaborative approach to achieving a Es, local government, and local community-based sus- more sustainable region. The Bay Area Alliance adopted tainability initiatives.The caucuses are: the definition of sustainable development endorsed by the United Nations'World Commission on Environment and • Social Justice Development:"Meeting the needs of the present without . Environment compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.' • Business-Employer and Economic Development • Local Government/Regional Agencies In late 1996,Richard Clarke,retired Chairman and CEO of Pacific Gas&Electric Company and Michele Perrault, - Local/Sub-regional Sustainability Programs Roundtable International Vice President of the Sierra Club, both members of the President's Council on Sustainable The working groups included balanced participation Development (PCSD), presented the idea of a regional from each of the caucuses and provided initial input and sustainable development initiative to the General recommendations for the Draft Compact. The working Assembly of the Association of Bay Area Governments groups are: (ABAG) and to representatives of business,environment, and social equity organizations in the Bay Area. In order ' Housing,Jobs and Access to ensure that all Three Es and government were repre- • Environmental Quality and Biodiversity sented in the leadership of the Bay Area Alliance, Carl Anthony, Executive Director of the Urban Habitat . Public Education and Media Strategy Program (representing equity), Charlotte Powers, • Tax.and Fiscal Policy President of ABAG(representing government)and Sunne . Sustainable Development Indicators Wright McPeak, President and CEO of the Bay Area Council (representing business) were recruited to join • Best Practices Richard Clarke (representing economy) and Michele Perrault(representing environment).These five individu- More than 200 people have participated in the caucuses als constituted the original Steering Committee of the Bay and working groups. Each member organization of the Area Alliance.Mr.Clarke recently transitioned his leader- Bay Area Alliance,all of which are listed on the inside of ship role to Mr. Robert Harris,Vice President Environ- the cover,agrees in principle with the vision and direction mental Affairs,.Pacific Gas & Electric Company. Ms. of this Draft Compactfor a Sustainable Bay Area. However, Powers transitioned her leadership role in the Bay Area this Draft Compact is not an end, but to paraphrase Alliance as she transitioned her presidency of ABAG to Winston Churchill, merely the end of the beginning. Mary King and most recently to William Carroll.The cur- There will be a series of focus groups and workshops rent Steering Committee are the individuals who signed throughout the region to obtain feedback and input,and the introductory letter in this document. to refine and finalize the document. 24 DRAFT COMPACT FOR A SUSTAINABLE BAY AREA . The Bay Area Alliance is founded on the premise that the 5. Economic growth based on technological innovation, people of the Bay Area want to preserve the environmen- improved efficiency, and expanding global markets tal,economic,and social attributes of the region for gen- is essential for progress toward greater prosperity, erations to come. There has already been much work to equity,and environmental quality. preserve and enhance these attributes. The Bay Area Alliance acknowledges the contributions of the people 6. Environmental regulations have improved and must and groups that have worked and continue to work for continue to improve the lives of all Americans. Basic sustainability and is building on these efforts to develop a. standards of performance that are dear,fair,and con- broad, effective constituency of support for actions that sistently enforced remain necessary to protect that will promote a more sustainable region. The Bay Area progress. The current regulatory system should be Alliance also acknowledges the interdependence of the ' improved to deliver required results at lower costs.In Bay Area's sub-regions and strives to make the concept of addition,the system should provide enhanced flexibil- "region"a value for all Bay Area residents.Additionally,it ity in return for superior environmental performance. recognizes the inter-relationship of the Bay Area.with 7. Environmental progress will depend on individual, adjoining regions in California. institutional,and corporate responsibility, commit- ment,and stewardship. Inspired by the work of the President's Council on Sustain- able Development,the Bay Area Alliance operates within a 8. We need a new collaborative decision process that national context and seeks to exemplify the theme in the leads to better decisions; more rapid change; and two PCSD reports:Sustainable America:A New Consensus more sensible use of human, natural, and financial (1996), and Towards a Sustainable America: Advancing resources in achieving our goals. Prosperity, Opportunity, and a Healthy Environment for the 21st Century (1999), that a sustainable America can 9. The nation must strengthen its communities and only be achieved by creating sustainable communities. enhance their role in decisions about environment, While recognizing that they may not sufficiently address equity, natural resources, and economic progress so the specifics of the Bay Area region,the Bay Area Alliance that the individuals and institutions most immediately used as a guide in formulating its work plan the principles affected can join with others in the decision process. set forth by PCSD as follows: 10. Economic growth, environmental protection, and 1. To achieve our vision of sustainable development, social equity are linked.We need to develop integrated some things must grow—jobs, productivity, wages, policies to achieve these goals. capital and savings,profits,information,knowledge, .11. The United States should have policies and programs and education—and others—pollution, waste, and that contribute to stabilizing global human popula- poverty—must not. tion; this objective is critical if we hope to have the 2. Change is inevitable and necessary for the sake of resources needed to ensure a high quality of life for future generations and for ourselves.We can choose future generations. a course for change that will lead to the mutually 12. Even in the face of scientific uncertainty, society reinforcing goals of economic growth,environmen- should take reasonable actions to avert risks where tal protection,and social equity. the potential harm to human health or the environ- 3. Steady progress in reducing disparities in education, ment is thought to be serious or irreparable. opportunity, and environmental risk within society 13. Steady advances in science and technology are essen- is essential to economic growth, environmental tial to help improve economic efficiency,protect and health,and social justice. restore natural systems, and modify consumption 4. The-United States has made great progress in protecting patterns. the environment in the last 25 years,and must continue 14. A growing economy and healthy environment are to make progress in the next 25 years.We can achieve essential to national and global security. that goal because market incentives and the power of consumers can lead to significant improvements in 15. A knowledgeable public, the free flow of informa- environmental performance at less cost. tion, and opportunities for review and redress are Sa.9 APPENDIX B 25 critically important to open,equitable,and effective In 1999 the Bay Area region and the Bay Area Alliance decision making. were selected as one of four regional pilots in the nation by the Partnership for Regional Livability,a consortium of 16. Citizens must have access to high-quality and lifelong major foundations and federal agencies dedicated to formal and non-formal education that enables them advancing sustainable development and smart growth. to understand the interdependence of economic pros- The Bay Area Alliance is significantly enhanced by the perity, environmental quality, and social equity, and association with the Partnership for Regional Livability prepares them to take actions that support all three. and will benefit greatly from future assistance. 9 .9 D R A F T C O M P A C T F O R A S U S T A I N A B L E B A Y A R E A Feedback Form Introduction This Feedback Form is a companion document to the Draft Compact for a Sustainable Bay Area (Draft Compact). The purpose of the Draft Compact is to invite and encourage a regional conversation about how the Bay Area can grow in a more sustainable manner.It is important to underscore the fact that it is a DRAFT.Your input and feed- back are essential to the process of refining the Draft Compact. If you do not have a copy of the Draft Compact, you may either 1) review it and complete this survey online at www.BayAreaAUiance.org;or 2) contact us at infoBAA@BayAreaAlliance.org or 510/464-7978 to ask for a copy. Background The Draft Compact was developed by the Bay Area Alliance for Sustainable Development (Bay Area Alliance), a multi-stakeholder coalition established.in 1997 to develop and implement a sustainability action plan for the Bay Area. The overall goal of the Bay Area Alliance is to reach consensus regionwide among a critical mass of stake- holder organizations and civic leaders regarding a new shared vision rooted in common values about how the region can grow in a more sustainable manner.The overarching strategy is to achieve the regionwide consensus on a new shared vision through the development and adoption of a "compact" that can become the foundation for implementation actions by both the public and private sectors at the local, regional,state and national levels. Your Feedback This is a three-part feedback form.You may provide input in three increasing levels of detail,as described below. We request that you begin with Part 1,and encourage you to continue on to Parts 2 and 3 if you wish to provide more detailed input. Part 1. General feedback about the Vision and the Draft Compact as a whole (this level of feedback entails one question and the opportunity to provide written comments); Part 2. Specific feedback regarding the Ten Commitments to Action in the Draft Compact(this level of feedback entails up to ten questions and the opportunity to provide written comments plus Part 1); Part 3. Specific feedback on the actions associated with each of the Ten Commitments to Action (this level of feedback entails up to approximately 90 questions and the opportunity to provide written comments plus Parts 1 and 2). Submit Your Completed Form to: Bay Area Alliance for Sustainable Development Fax: 510 464-7970 U.S. mail: PO Box 2050,Oakland CA 94604-2050 i s'Z)9 Get on the Maiting List I j W e invite you to participate in efforts to put the Bay Area on a more sustainable path. 10 recelVe updates on the Draft Compact and Bay Area Alliance meetings and activities, please provide your i name,organization and email address and the optional address, phone and fax numbers. ; I Please print legibly Name: Email: Organization: Title: j Address: I Telephone: Fax: II closely identify myself-with the following sectors (check all that apply): I q E uitY Environment Government i ❑ . � Economy i i j Thank you for your interest in the Bay Area.Alliance for Sustainable Development. j The Bay Area.Alliance will not sell or rent your contact information. On occasion we may,share our list with. members or affiliated organizations so they can provide you with relevant material. i Submit Your Completed Form to: j Bay Area Alliance for Sustainable Development i Fax: 510 464-7970 U.S. mail:.PO Box 2050,Oakland CA 94604-2050 i i i i i I S22,9 Demographic To help determine whether we are reaching all population segments and reflecting the broad range of cultural diversity in the Bay Area,we request a variety of demographic information. Please submit this page with N•our completed feedback form.The information will be kept confidential and will be released only in aggregate. 1. I live in: OAlameda O Contra Costa O Marin O Napa O San Francisco OSan Mateo O Santa Clara O Solano O Sonoma O Another county in California O Outside California My Zip Code is Z. I work in (select one): O Alameda O Contra Costa O Marin O Napa O San Francisco O San Mateo O Santa Clara O Solano O Sonoma O Another county in California O Outside California 3. Gender: O Male O Female 4. Age: O 17 and under 018-25 .026-39 040-54 055-69 O 70 or over 5. I closely identify myself with the following sector(s) (Check all that apply): O economy ' O environment O equity O government Q other 6. Education (select one): Q K through Grade 8 Q Some high school 0 High school graduate QSome college Q Associates degree Q Bachelors degree Q Graduate degree 7. Household Income (select one): Q below$30,000 Q $30,000—$55,000 Q $55,0014100,000 Q above $100,000 8. Ethnicity (select all that apply): Q African American/Black Q Asian/Pacific Islander QCaucasian/White Q Latino/Hispanic Q Native American 0 Other General Feedback about the Vision and the . Draft Compact Considering the entire Draft Compact and the actions associated with all Ten Commitments to Action, the following best represents my level of isupport (select one): O Strongly support O Mostly support O Somewhat support O Somewhat do not support O Mostly do not support O Strongly do not support Comments: You may submit your feedback form now or continue on to Part 2 and provide specific feedback on each of the Ten Commitments to Action. Submit your completed form (including the demographics page) to: Bay Area Alliance for Sustainable Development Fax: 510 464-7970 U.S. mail:PO Box 2050,Oakland CA 94604-2050 Thank you for your input. . s�9 Specific Feedback on the Ten Commitments to Action in the Draft Compact The members of the Bay Area Alliance for Sustainable Development have identified ten inextricably interconnected Commitments to Action that directly address the ten major challenges to achieving a more sustainable region.The order of listing of the Ten Commitments to Action is not intend- ed to imply a priority. The Bay Area Alliance recognizes that resources are limited.The Bay Area may not be able to simultaneously pursue all Ten Commitments to Action.While all of the commitments are worthwhile and prioritization may be tough,your answers will be most useful in informing decisionmakers. Instructions In this optional section,you will be able to rate each of the Ten Commit- ments to action as follows: 1. 1 agree in principle with this Commitment 0 Yes 0 No 2. If yes, rank the Commitment on a scale where 1 means"least impor- tant" and 5 means "most important" to improving the sustainability and quality of life in the Bay Area (select one): 1 2 3 4 5 00000 (Part 2 is continued on page 8.) 8 Commitments to Action Y N 1 2 3 4 5 ` 1. Enable a diversified,sustainable and competitive economy to contin- 00 0 0 0 0 0 ue to prosper and provide jobs in order to achieve a high quality of agree in principle least to ► most importan! life for all Bay Area residents. 2. Accommodate sufficient housing affordable to all income levels with- 00 0 0 0 0 0 in the Bay Area to match population increases and job generation. 3. Target transportation investment to achieve a world-class compre- 00 0 0 0 0 0 hensive, integrated and balanced multi-modal system that supports efficient land use and decreases dependency on single-occupancy vehicle trips. 4. Preserve and restore the.region's natural assets, including San Fran- 00 0.0 00 0 cisco Bay, farmland, open space, other habitats, and air and water quality. 5. Use resources efficiently,eliminate pollution and significantly reduce 00 00 00 0 waste. 6. Focus investment to preserve and revitalize neighborhoods. 00 00 00 0 7. Provide all residents with the opportunity for quality education and 00 00 00 0 lifelong learning to help them meet their highest aspirations... 8. Promote healthy and safe communities. 00 00000 . 9. Implement local government fiscal reforms and revenue sharing. 00 00000 10. Stimulate civic engagement. 00 00000 You may submit your feedback form now or continue on to Part 3 and provide specific feedback on the actions associated with each of the Ten Commitments to Action. Submit your completed form (including the demographics page) to: Bay Area Alliance for Sustainable Development Fax:.510 464-7970 U.S. mail: PO Box 2050,Oakland CA 94604-2050 Thank you for your input. . I S'�9 Specific Feedback on the Actions Associated with Each Commitment Pa rt 3 Within each of the Ten Commitments to Action the members of the Bay Area Alliance articulate actions that might be undertaken to achieve the Commitment. The order in which the actions are listed is not intended to imply a priority. Your perception of the relative contribution each action might make to improving sustainability and quality of life in the Bay Area will inform the Bay Area Alliance and others as these actions are considered for implementation. This is the most detailed level of feedback. In this optional section, you will be able to rate each of the actions associated with the Ten Commitments as follows: 1. I agree in principle with this action 0 Yes 0 No 2. If yes,rank the action on a scale where 1 means"least important"and 5 means"most important" to improving the sustainability and quality of life in the Bay Area (select one): 1 2 3 4 5 00000 Commitment to Action and Associated Actions 1. Enable a Diversified,Sustainable and Competitive Economy to Con- tinue to Prosper and Provide Jobs in order to Achieve a High Quality of Life for All Bay Area Residents. Actions Associated with Commitment to Action 1 Y N 1 2 3 4 5 a Support and lead collaborative actions to enhance the region's eco- 00 00000 nomic strengths and minimize its weaknesses while ensuring its agree in principle least to ► most important comparative advantage, protecting the environment and improving social equity. b. Encourage businesses in environmental technologies, material recy- 00 00000 cling,energy efficiency,brownfields reuse and those that employ the disadvantaged. c. Participate in discussions on: growth and sustainability; the nature 00 00000 and quality of jobs in the region;the relationship of a living wage and sustainability;and strategies to promote a living wage without affec- - ing competitive position. (Actions associated with Commitment to Action 1 continue on page 10.) io Y N 1 2 3 4 5 d. Encourage the location of jobs near places where workforce housing 00 . 0000 exists, and link jobs and housing with convenient, affordable transit agree in principle least to ► most important service. e. Link employer-based workforce development to the schools, includ- 00 0000 0 ing technical and vocational schools. 2. Accommodate Sufficient Housing Affordable to All Income .Levels within the Bay Area to Match Population 'Increases and Job Generation. Actions Associated with Commitment to Action 2 Y N 1 2 3 4 5 a Reach out. to financial institutions to encourage diverse housing 00 00000 types and mixed-use investments .at transit-supportive. densities agree in principle least to ► most important within urban areas,near transit,which reuse underutilized or deteri- orated areas. b. Work with local community organizations to learn about their needs 00 00 000 for housing and services, including needs of the homeless, and encourage community organizations to participate in planning, advocacy and implementation. c. Advocate in support of mixed-density and mixed-income residential 00 0 000 0 development,particularly in areas with transit and other services. d. Support efforts to use existing housing stock efficiently,by encourag- 0 0 0 000 0 ing second units,group housing and similar mechanisms. e. Support community-based efforts to retain and expand the supply of 0 0 0 000 0 existing affordable housing and the adoption of measures to prevent displacement. f. Advocate local government actions, such as amending general plans 0 0 0 000 0 and zoning ordinances,and providing incentives,such as permit fast tracking, to encourage affordable housing development, especially near transit. g. Advocate changes in federal and state legislation to provide incen- 00 0 0 000 tives for the development of resource-efficient, affordable housing near transit,community services and places of employment, and to address barriers such as construction defect litigation. h. Establish an Affordable Housing Trust Fund to assist jurisdictions in 00 0 0 000 providing their fair share of affordable housing. L Support state legislative reform to improve the fair share housing 0 0 0 0 000 process and provide financial and other incentives to strengthen local jurisdictions'abilities to meet their fair share responsibilities. J. Support preservation and conservation of existing housing stock 0 0 0 0 000 such as housing at closing military bases,single residential occupan- cy hotels and other affordable housing. L Support existing fair housing laws and prohibitions against discrim- 00 0 0 0 00 ination in housing. I sag 3. Target Transportation Investment to Achieve a World-Class Compre- hensive,Integrated and Balanced Multi-modal System that Supports Efficient Land Use and Decreases Dependency on Single-Occupancy Vehicle Trips. Actions Associated with Commitment to Action 3 Y N 1 2 3 4 5 a Encourage the Metropolitan Transportation Commission (MTC) 00 00000 and its partners to plan to achieve an effective and efficient integra- agree in principle least to ► most important tion of transportation systems that improve mobility and promote environmental protection and a healthy,durable economy. b. Support the transportation services, regulations and facilities that 00 00000 complement compact land-use patterns. c. Encourage more transit express routes that increase ridership to 00 00000 existing high volume destinations and developments. d. Support the linking of existing high-occupancy vehicle lanes and 00 00000 increased strategic bus and water transit services to create a high- speed transit system for the region. e. Support efforts to improve the efficiency,coordination and affordability 00 00000 of transit services,including high-speed water transit,BART,CalTrain and other trains,light rail and buses in order to achieve an integrated, comprehensive,region wide,seamless public transit network. L Encourage the restoration and expansion of transit service during 00 00000 both commute and non-commute times to under-served neighbor- hoods and populations (e.g.seniors,schoolchildren,etc.). g. Advocate that MTC continue to give priority to the repair, mainte- 00 00000 nance and improvement of existing freeways while addressing new or expanded facilities with a comparative evaluation of surface trans- portation to public transit alternatives in order to increase total sys- tem efficiency. h. Consider the implementation of congestion pricing and other pric- 00 00000 ing reforms that do not unduly burden vulnerable populations as a means of motivating alternatives to single-passenger vehicle trips and generating additional financial resources for transportation sys- tem improvements,with a priority on improving public transit serv- ice in congestion corridors.. L Advocate for a safe, convenient network of bicycle and pedestrian 00 00000 facilities which serve and/or link residential,employment, commer- cial,recreational and transit service areas. j. Support the integration of new surface transportation and transit 00 00000 improvements to relieve key bottlenecks and maximize efficiency of movement for the Bay Area population. L Support investment in transportation infrastructure for the efficient 00 00000 movement of people and commerce using seaports,airports,rail,and highways, at a level sufficient to maintain the competitiveness of the region. L Support the continuing efforts of MTC to conduct an equity analysis 00 00000 of the Regional Transportation Plan process and to consider the social equity impact of new transportation investments. s�9 12 4. Preserve and Restore the Region's Natural Assets, including San . Francisco Bay, Farmland, Open Space,Other Habitats, and Air and Water Quality. Actions Associated with Commitment to Action 4 Y N 1 2 3 4 5 a. Support efforts to protect and restore the Bay-Delta Estuary. 00 00000 agree in principle least.to ► most important b. Support an open space initiative/regional bond measure. 00 00000 c. Address the particular needs for open space,environmental cleanup, 00 00000 and resource/habitat protection in urban areas and low-income neighborhoods,and promote environmental responsibility through- out the region. d. Develop plans to set priorities for natural resource preservation, 00 0 0 0 0.0 including wetlands restoration and preservation, informed by best available science. C. Support coordinated advocacy efforts to obtain funds for planning, 00 . 0000 0 acquisition, restoration and stewardship and appropriate public access incentives. i E Advocate incentives for landowners to practice good environmental 00 0 000 0 stewardship. g. Work with farmers to develop policies and incentives that promote 00 0 000 0 environmentally-responsible agricultural practices. h. Coordinate land acquisition efforts with environmental and commu- 00 0 000 0 nity-based organizations. L Link land protection/management programs to local economic 00 0000 0 development and employment efforts,including assistance to..family farmers and farm workers. j. Support urban growth boundaries, provided that complementary 00 0000 0 policies and incentives are adopted that ensure that new jobs gener- ated and needed housing are accommodated within the boundaries in a manner emphasizing revitalization and reuse. L Implement strategies to reduce water pollution,especially non-point 00 0 000 0 source run-off, and promote watershed management practices for the Bay and associated waterways. L Reduce air pollution,especially from mobile sources. 00 0000 .0 m. Support public-private partnerships to improve the efficiency of 00 000 0 0 environmental regulation while simultaneously improving environ- mental performance and enforcement of existing environmental laws and regulations. n. Support the study of the relationship of carrying capacity to growth. 00 0 0 000 .SD. 9 13q1/--G/ 5. Use Resources Efficiently, Eliminate Pollution and Significantly Reduce Waste. Actions Associated with Commitment to Action 5 Y N 1 2 3 4 5 a Seek tax and other incentives and work to eliminate existing disin- 00 00000 centives, to encourage producers and consumers to minimize the agree in principle least to ► most important environmental impact associated with their energy and resource use. b. Encourage high quality design and "greed' building materials 00 00000 through a cooperative effort involving industry, government and community organizations. c. Emphasize the use of goods and services produced, packaged and 00 00000 transported in an environmentally and socially responsible fashion. d. Encourage more resource efficient production and construction 00 00000 processes. e. Support local and regional recycling and resource recovery pro- 00 00000 grams,emphasizing resource cycling. f. Encourage the use of energy and water efficient technologies in new 00 00000 building design and retrofit of residential,business and institutional facilities. g. Encourage the substitution of renewable for non-renewable energy 00 00000 resources,and reduction in energy use. h. Encourage households, industry, government and agriculture to 00 00000 reduce the use of harmful pesticides, fertilizers and other potential pollutants. L Reduce greenhouse gas emissions. 00 00000 j. Encourage development of total ecological production processes. 00 00000 6. Focus Investment to Preserve and Revitalize Neighborhoods. Actions Associated with Commitment to Action 6 Y N 1 2 3 4 5 a Recruit community and Bay Area business leaders to participate in 00 00000 developing and adopting a Community Investment Program agree in principle least to ON. most important ("Community Capital Investment Initiative"). b. Support and strengthen the efforts of economic development organ- 00 00000 izations in the region that invest in.stimulating local entrepreneur- ship in identified neighborhoods that are in decline or at risk,while minimizing resident displacement. c. Seek ways to address the adverse impacts of gentrification and dis- 00 00000 placement of low-and moderate-income residents. d. Work to assure that environmental,housing and infrastructure prob 00 00000 lems that discourage investment in these neighborhoods are - addressed, including training and incentives for self-help neighbor- hood projects. (Actions associated with Commitment to Action 6 continue on page 14.) iY N 1 2 3 4 5 e. Support and strengthen community-based financial institutions to 00 00. 00 0 facilitate neighborhood revitalization in low-income communities. agree in principle least to ► most importan! f. Work with service providers to assure adequate job training and sup- 00 00000 port programs for local residents. g. Encourage business incubators,and vendors and suppliers to region- 00 000 0 0 al growth-industry clusters, to locate in impoverished neighbor- hoods to complement local entrepreneurship. h. Support and strengthen the efforts of employers who recruit, hire, 00 0 0 0 00 and train currently unemployed or underemployed welfare recipi- ents and the working poor for jobs with career and income growth potential. ii: Ensure that new industrial development is compatible with neigh- 0 0 0 0 00 0 borhood and community needs. 7. Provide All Residents with the Opportunity for Quality Education and Lifelong Learning to Help Them Meet Their Highest Aspirations. Actions Associated with Commitment to Action 7 Y N 1 2 3 4 5 a Support school reform programs and state and local.school bond 00 000000 measures,consistent with sustainable community development. agree in principle least to ► most important b. Support mentoring programs. 00 00000 c Encourage.parental and community involvement. 00 00000 d. Support programs that help ensure students have both basic educa- 00 00 000 tion and job skills. e. Advocate education on the environment, sustainable living, and 00 00 000 environmentally-responsible consumption throughout the region, within inner city and suburban communities alike. E Advocate adequate,stable and equitable funding for all schools. 00 00 000 g.. Support targeted efforts, including increased funding, to improve 00 00 000 school performance in the poorest neighborhoods. 8. Promote Healthy and Safe Communities. Actions Associated with Commitment to Action 8 Y N 1 2 3 45 a. Work with the Bay Area Partnership and others to help ensure that 00 00 00 0 residents of all communities have access to adequate health care and agree in principle least to P. most important community facilities. b. Encourage community policing where police officers have longer- 00 0 0 0 0 Q term assignments on specific beats in order to facilitate closer rela- tions between police and community residents. (Actions associated with Commitment to Action 8 continue on page 15.) 15 Y N 1 2 3 4 5 c. Support efforts that lead to toxic-free communities. Q Q 000 Q n � I agree in principle least to ► most importan: d. Seek opportunities to support and participate in local neighborhood 00 00000 social and cultural events. e. Support and strengthen efforts that facilitate community access to 00 00000 clean,healthy food supplies and enhance food security. f. Advocate for performance-based "good neighbor agreements" that 00 00000 ensure worker and neighborhood health and safety. g. Continue to support the Bay Area's leadership in family planning 00 Q 0000 services. h. Support enhancing human services for families,youth and children. 00 Q 000 Q 9. Implement Local Government Fiscal Reforms and Revenue Sharing. Actions Associated with Commitment to Action 9 Y N 1 2 3 4 5 a. Advocate changes in state legislation to provide local governments 00 00000 with adequate and stable tax revenues. agree in principle least to ► most important b. Establish cooperative, rather than competitive, economic develop- Q Q 00000 ment programs at the subregional and regional levels. c. Encourage local governments to work together to determine how to 00 00000 allocate and share tax revenues. d. Support expansion and strengthening of sub-regional and regional 00 00000 cooperative land-use planning and implementation efforts. e. Support legislative reforms that reduce the fiscalization of land use. 00 00000 10. Stimulate Civic Engagement. Actions Associated with Commitment to Action 10 Y N 1 2 3 4 5 a. Engage local residents and community organizations as equal part- 00 00000 ners in planning,development,and investment decisions. agree in principle least to P. most important b. Support efforts to provide needed services,such as child care, youth Q Q 00000 programs and elder care in neighborhoods and at places of employ- ment so that people have time to participate in community events, planning and decision-making. c. Continue to actively engage in ongoing multi-stakeholder dialogue 00 Q Q Q_Q O to address regional sustainability issues. (Actions associated.with Commitment to Action 10 continue on page 16.) s�9 16 Y N 1 2 3 4 5 d. Work with others, including the school community, to enhance 00 000 0 0 understanding of the concept of sustainability,civic engagement and agree in principle least to P. most importan! the interdependence of the economy,environment and social equity, including the equity impact of public investments. e. Support a continued analysis of other metropolitan regional models. 00 00000 f. Encourage and support ongoing models of cooperation in the Bay 00 00. 000 Area. g. Encourage local governments to consider the regional impact of their 00 0.000. 0 local decisions. h. Encourage inter-regional dialogue on sustainable. development 00 00000 issues. Comments: Submit your completed form (including the demographics page) to: Bay Area Alliance for Sustainable Development Fax: 510 464-7970 U.S. mail: PO Box 2050,Oakland CA 94604-2050 Thank you for your input. iJ Printed on recycled paper with 100%post-consumer fiber. g o v e r n m •e n- Sustainable Development in The Bay Area: These trends and conditions present difficult challenges that g71W The Challenge could have serious effects on the Bay Area's future. As described in the accompanying Overview, the initiatives and The nine-county Bay Area is one of the most dynamic and actions proposed and supported by the Bay Area Alliance for forward moving regions in the nation. The area's economic Sustainable Development (Bay Area Alliance) address the boom has profited small business, mid-size companies, and region's environmental, economic, and social justice challenges major industry alike, generating a thriving job market and by integrating the goals of all three interests, and by gaining providing vast opportunities to those who live and work in the meaningful participation from community leaders and area. Additionally, throughout its growth and development, the Bay Area has successfully maintained a beautiful and healthy government agencies. Collaboration among all these stakeholders must be achieved in order to compel a "critical natural environment. Ironically, the Bay Area's economic, mass" of civic leaders to act in a manner that will effectively social, and environmental triumphs have also created sustain the Bay Area's health and prosperity. challenges and obstacles to its future success. Rapid population growth over the past decades has put increasing pressure on the economic stability, environmental quality, and The Current Situation social equity of the area. Today's public decisionmakers and elected officials face serious challenges that will not only Today, economic, environmental, and social equity interests affect current Bay Area residents but will also have an impact frequently spend time, energy, and significant cost opposing on Bay Area populations for generations to come. Among the each other. The results often are delayed decisions, legal challenges are: settlements or legislation that fail to adequately serve economic, environmental, or social justice goals. The Bay Area ■An insufficient amount of available housing fora Alliance is committed, through abroad-based membership, to rapidly growing population. reducing conflicts and confrontation among these traditional ■A lack of affordable housing. adversaries by identifying shared goals and facilitating ■ Freeways and roads that cannot accommodate collaboration on effective actions to achieve them. increasing numbers'of drivers. ■A growing disparity between the lowest income populations and the rest of the community. Sustainable Development: ■ Loss of natural habitat, open space, and wetlands. What's In It For Local Government? ■ Underutilized and deteriorating neighborhoods in the Using the sustainable development approach, economic, urban core. ■A workforce that lives increasingly for away from environmental, and social equity stakeholders work together employment centers. with governmental Leaders and regulatory agencies to build a ■Inefficient public transportation. wholly prosperous and healthy region. And, surprisingly to ■ Lost money, time and resources due to disruptive, some, the goals of these interests are far more similar than pollution-generating traffic congestion and lengthy they might appear. Consider the following proposals advanced commutes. by the Bay Area Alliance that benefit economic, environmental, ■A tax structure that motivates local governments to and social equity interests: plan and zone for revenue rather than balanced ®Enlisting and establishing more public-private communities. partnerships in the planning and implementation of prosperous economy quality environment • social equity Bay Area Alliance for Sustainable Development SV 9 community needs: Creates a more collaborative ■ Reforming legislation and practices at the state, atmosphere in which mutual goals can be regional and local level: Provides local governments accomplished more efficiently. with adequate and stable revenues, and reduces ■Increasing multi jurisdictional coordination and fiscalization of land use. approaches: Enhances opportunities to solve single and multi jurisdictional issues without compromising These strategies and actions address some of the most difficult local control. and threatening conditions affecting the Bay Area's economic, ■Investing in mixed-density/mixed-income residential environmental, and social health. Collaborative implementation development near transit services:, Provides housing of such measures would support public decisionmakers efforts in for a growing workforce, reduces time-consuming working with all three stakeholder groups and allow genuine commutes, and uses land more efficiently. opportunity to find effective and lasting solutions. ■Revitalizing underused or deteriorated urban areas near employment.centers: Focuses compact development in existing urbanized areas, creates potential to develop Sustainable Development Needs new housing close to jobs, and expands opportunities Local Government Leaders and to top and train underused talent in the existing Public Decisionmakers population. ■Amending municipal general plans and zoning laws to permit fast tracking of affordable housing, especially The Bay Area Alliance for Sustainable Development is committed near transit: Supports development of additional to preserving the Bay Area's economic, environmental and social housing for a growing workforce. success. Through the unique broad-based membership, including ■Amending general plans to both prioritize and preserve leaders from the business community, environmental critical open space and natural habitats while organizations, social equity groups, local government and promoting higher density development in appropriate regional agencies, the Bay Area Alliance has the potential to areas: Addresses key environmental objectives, and tackle challenges that threaten long-term social equity, focuses needed housing and other land uses in environmental quality and economic prosperity and implement compact patterns that use land and infrastructure actions that will result in a more sustainable region. By working investments more efficiently. 'collaboratively, sustainable development will become a shared ■Adopting initiatives that encourage and reward way of life throughout the Bay Area. The active involvement and alternatives to single driver commuting: Reduces time- participation of public decisionmakers and elected officials will consuming, pollution causing traffic congestion. be key to the success of the Bay Area Alliance. For more ■Investing in a well planned, coordinated public transit information about how to get involved, please contact the system: Provides efficient, convenient transportation Association of Bay Area Governments at 510 464-7961 or visit options that link residents to jobs, schools, services the Bay Area Alliance website at www.BayAreaAlliance.orgg.' and other destinations, while reducing traffic congestion, air pollution and water pollution. iprosperous economy quality environment social equity. Bay Area Alliance for Sustainable Development 0 Printed on recycled Paper,Sox post consumer content. ' REQUEST TO SPEAR FORM (THREE (3) MINUTE LIMIT) Complete this form and place it in the box near the speakers' rostrum before addressing the Board. 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