HomeMy WebLinkAboutMINUTES - 09011998 - C32 TO: BOARD OF SUPERVISORS
FROM: 'Victor J.Westman, County Counsel
DATE: September 1, 1998
SUBJECT: Settlement of Airlines Tax Litigation; Airline Taxation Cases (Judicial Council
Coordination Proceeding No.2414 and United Air Lines,Inc., Co of Alameda
(Alameda Sup.Ct.No. 783239-2)
SPECIFIC REQUESTS)OR RECOMMENDATION(S)&BACKGROUND AND JUSTIFICATION
L RE!COMMENDATIONS
Approve settlement of the above subject Airlines litigation cases, authorize County
Counsel execution of the Settlement Agreement and other appropriate departments to
take all action to implement the settlement, and authorize County Counsel to sign a letter
allowing Crosby, Heafey, Roach and May to continue their representation of the involved
airlines.
II. FISCAL IMPACT
Minor impact of$200 per year for 5 years.
Il. BA 'KGROLTND/REASOlwIS FOR RECOMMENDATIONS
Because Contra Costa briefly had commercial air service to Buchanan Field,we have
been named in major statewide litigation involving all airlines operating in California and
all counties with commercial airports. After protracted negotiations, a settlement has
CONTINUED ON ATTACHMENT: _-LYES SIGNATURE I
RECOMMENDATION OF COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR_RECOMMENDATION OF BOARD COMMITTEE
—APPROVE —OTHER
SIGNATURE(S);
ACTION OF BOARD ON APPROVED AS RECOMMENDED OTHER—
VOTE OF SUPERVISORS I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT TIAs IS A
TRUE AND CORRECT COPY OF AN
UNANIMOUS(ABSENT ) ACTION TAKEN AND ENTERED ON THE
AYES; NOES: MINUTES OF THE BOARD OF
ABSENT; ABSTAIN: SUPERVISORS HE DATE SHOWN
ATTESTEgggg -
PHIL BAT. EOR,CLERK OF HE
BOARD OF SUPERVISORS AND
COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR
9
DEPUTY
Orig: County Counsel
ec; County Administrator
Clerk,Board of Supervisors
Assessor
Auditor Controller
been reached,with the counties providing$50,000,000 in property tax credits over 5
years. Contra Costa's portion ($1,000) is minuscule,but we must be a part of the
settlement unless we are to undertake the burden of attempting to independently resolve
this complicated case.
The law firm of Crosby,Heafey, Roach and May has for a number of years represented
the involved airlines in the above subject litigation. This firm is also being employed to
represent the County in an employment dispute. In this office's view, there are no
overlapping issues of fact or law concerning the firm's service in both matters. For this
reason, the County Counsel recommends that the County waive any potential conflict to
allow the firm's continued representation in both matters.
H:'DFOTI\BD-ORDER\V3Id,)'\4IRLINE.WPD
DEPUTIES
MARY M.ASH
+ JOHN C.BEIERS
4DE ORAH PENNY BENNETT
COUNTY COUNSEL J°^` (; BRENDA B.CARLSON
STEVEN L.DYLINA
THOMAS F.CASEY III
((yy PETER K.FiNCK
0 1998 BETH LABSON FREEMAN
CHIEF DEPUTIES COUNTS �,����������� 1 PORTOR
i � uti,1Q„{,,;;,+�.�� LEIGH HERMAN
CHRISTINE E. MOTLEY >�` "��••.,?^'"� a i� MILTON H.MARES
MICHAEL P.MURPHY —. ew ,;;—
COUNTY OF SAN MATEO KIMBERLY A.MARLOW
HALL OF JUSTICE AND RECORDS•THIRD FLOOR MIGUEL A.MARQUEZ
400 COUNTY CENTER • REDWOOD CITY,CA 94063 JOHN J.McGUIRE
TELEPHONE:(650)363-4250• FACSIMILE:(650)363-4034 MARY K.RAfTERY
MIRUNI SOOSAIPILLAI
CONFIDENTIAL-JOINT DEFENSE PRIVILEGE V.RAYMOND SWOPE III
CAROL L.WOOI)WARD
Please respond to: (650) 363-4795
August 6, 1998
Victor J. Westman, County Counsel
Dennis C. Graves,Deputy
Office of the County Counsel
Contra Costa County
651 Pine Street, 9th Fl.
Martinez, CA 94553
RE: Settlement of the Airline Taxation Cases
and other airline appeals and litigation
RECOMMENDED ACTION: Approve the attached master settlement
agreement and return your county's signed counterpart to the San Mateo County
Counsel's office for processing
Dear Counsel:
Attached is the master settlement agreement for the Airline Taxation Cases and included
airline tax litigation and appeals. The agreement was unfortunately delayed due to issues arising
from one airline's bankruptcy proceeding. At this point, all issues should be resolved.
The master settlement agreement tracks the settlement legislation(Stats. 1998, ch.85, 86
[Rev. & Tax. Code §§ 107.9,401.15 and 5096.3]). There will be one agreement for all counties
and all airlines. Each settling county has the option of either entering the master settlement
agreement or developing its own form of waivers.
Under the terms of the master settlement agreement, it will become operative in each
county when that county and the applicable airlines for that county execute the agreement. Once
operative, the county will need to process the required credits for the 1998-99 tax bills. (These
bills are typically due by August 31.) The amount of credits due to each airline in each county is
listed in the airline allocation schedule which is attached as Exhibit B to the agreement. The
schedule has been structured so that only a few airlines receive credits in each county. The
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August 6, 1998
Page 2
RE: Settlement of the Airline Taxation Cases
and other airline appeals and litigation
county may apply the amount of credits due to an airline to any tax bill or bills for that airline,but
the county will need to give notice to the airline as to which bills the creditsare being applied.
This is to ensure that the airline will pay the correct amount for each tax bill and not be subject to
late penalties or interest if the airline inadvertently pays the wrong amount. A county will have up
to 120 days to apply the 1998-99 credits before interest begins to accrue at the county pooled
apportioned rate. If a county cannot or does not want to process credits,there is a provision
which will allow a county and the applicable airlines to negotiate a different payment plan.
In addition to the credits,each county assessor will need to determine whether--revised -
assessments for 1998-99 are necessary. The Aircraft Subcommittee of the California Assessor's
Association(CAA)is in the process of reviewing and approving revised recommended aircraft
values. If your assessor has questions or needs information on airfield possessory interest
assessments,we recommend that your assessor call Terry Flinn of the office of the San Mateo
County Assessor-County Clerk-Recorder at(650) 599-1271.
The airlines will have up to 120 days to dismiss all of their affected lawsuits, claims and
assessment appeals in the settling county after execution of the settlement agreement.
If your county wishes to enter the master settlement agreement,'please see that the
agreement is approved and signed and return the executed original to our office for
incorporation into the original master agreement. We would also appreciate it if you would
notify us if your county is electing to enter waivers instead of the master agreement.
Please do not hesitate to call me at(650) 363-4795 if you have any questions or need
further information.
Very truly yours,
THOMAS F. CASEY, III, COUNTY COUNSEL
BY: WARY K. TERY E UTY
LZ
cc: Ruth Sorensen, County Counsel's Association
Warren Slocum, Assessor-County Clerk-Recorder, County of San Mateo
Terry Flinn, Deputy Assessor-County Clerk-Recorder, County of San Mateo
SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT
This Settlement Agreement is made and entered into by and betweenAlaska Airlines, Inc.,
American Airlines, Inc., America West Airlines, Inc., Continental Airlines, Inc., Delta Air Lines,
Inc., Federal Express Corporation,Northwest Airlines, Inc., Trans World Airlines, Inc.,
Southwest Airlines Co., United Air Lines, Inc., United Parcel Service, Inc., US Airways, Inc.,
Wings West Airlines, Inc., (hereinafter collectively referred to as"Airlines") in their own right or
as successors-in-interest, and4he Counties-of Alameda, Contra Costa, El Dorado,Fresno,
Humboldt, Kern, Los Angeles, Monterey, Orange, Riverside, Sacramento, San Bernardino, San
Diego, San Joaquin, San Mateo, Santa Barbara, Santa Clara and Solano (hereinafter collectively
referred to as the"Counties").
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the Airlines, or some of them, have filed various actions, claims for
refund and applications for changed assessments against some or all of the Counties over certain
property taxes which are further described herein; and
WHEREAS, the Counties have denied liability for refunds in these actions, claims
for refunds and applications for changed assessments; and
WHEREAS, the parties wish to resolve their differences and terminate the certain
actions, claims for refund and applications for changed assessment as identified in this Settlement
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Agreement, according to the terms and conditions hereinafter stated, whichsettlement is without
adjudication of any issue of fact or law and without any admission of liability or concession on the
part of any party, but is a compromise only; and
WHEREAS, no party to this Agreement either by execution of this Agreement or
by support of the legislation referred to in this Agreement has made any concession with respect
to whether Property Tax Rule 20 is or is not valid, nor with respect to whether the right to use
runways and taxiways at publicly ow ed._airpoxts is wismt a-taxable possessory interest; and
WHEREAS, all parties agree that section 107.9 of the Revenue and Taxation
Code produces values in the reasonable range of value from their respective positions on the
taxability of runways and taxiways at publicly owned airports; and
WHEREAS, to implement this settlement, the parties agreed to sponsor legislation
to add Revenue and Taxation Code sections 107.9, 401.15 and 5096.3, in substantially the form
set forth in Exhibit A, which is attached hereto and incorporated by this reference herein, and to
use their best efforts to secure the passage and enactment of this legislation.
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties agree as follows:
I. In consideration of the covenants and releases contained herein, the Counties shall
provide tax credits in the total amount of Fifty Million Dollars($50,000,000.00) over five years
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and credits for certain escape assessments that are described in Revenue and Taxation Code
section 5096.3 (hereinafter referred to as"section 5096.3"), which is attached hereto as Exhibit A
and incorporated fully herein by this reference. The credits under section 5096.3 (a) and (b) shall
be provided subject to the terms and conditions described in section 5096.3 and in accordance
with the airline allocation schedule, which is attached as Exhibit B and incorporated fully herein
by this reference. The parties agree that this tax credit obligation is contractual and independent of
any statutory obligation under section 5096.3 and that for each County this tax credit obligation
devolves upon all-tax ipient entities receiving the benefit of this Settlement Agreement —
according to their proportional share of revenues derived from property taxes paid by the Airlines
in that county. The allocation schedule is an allocation of the total tax credit amount due from
each County under section 5096.3(a) and agreed to by the parties. In no event may the credit
described in section 5096.3(x) for any County in any year be increased beyond the levels set out in
subdivisions (a) and (b) of section 5096.3.
2. Each County providing tax credits pursuant to section 5096.3 (a) and (b) and
Exhibit B may apply any such credit against any tax bill or bills for the applicable Airline for the
applicable tax year so long as the total amount of credit available to each Airline is as set forth in
Exhibit B, or as amended pursuant to paragraph 3 below, and the Airline is notified of the tax bill
or bills to which credits will be applied. For fiscal year 1998-99 only, this notice will be given as
soon as practicable, and no Airline shall be assessed a late penalty or interest for the non-payment
of taxes if the Airline has timely paid the total amount of taxes due to that County less the amount
of credits provided to that Airline under Exhibit B for that fiscal year. For all other fiscal years,
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the notice will be given at least twenty(20) days in advance of the payment due date.
3. During the five year period during which credits are to be made available pursuant
to section 5096.3, the Airlines' designated representative, Crosby, Heafey, Roach and May,
Professional Corporation, by Sohn E. Carne or his designated successor, may submit revised
instructions not later than the May 15 preceding the beginning of the fiscal year in which the
credits are to be adjusted, but in no event can the total credit for any�County under section 5095.3
(a) in any year be inermed-bey6nd the-levels set out in section 5096.3 (a) and (b) and Exhibit B
for any fiscal year.
4. For fiscal years 1999-2400 through 2002-2003, if any County fails to provide the
credit set forth in Exhibit B in the year specked, the amount of that credit shall bear interest at the
County pooled apportioned rate from the.time of the tax payment due dates for the year in which
the credit was to be provided under Exhibit B until the credit is provided. For fiscal year 1998-99
only, if any County fails to provide the credit set forth in Exhibit B for that year, the amount of
that credit shall bear interest at the County pooled apportioned rate from one hundred and twenty
(120) days after execution of this Settlement Agreement by the Airlines and that County until the
credit is provided in the form of either a credit or a refund. Nothing within this Agreement
precludes an individual County and the affected Airlines from entering into a mutually acceptable
payment plan provided that any such agreement shall be executed in writing by and between the
affected parties and all terms and conditions, other than the payment schedule, shall remain the
same as outlined herein; provided however that there is no obligation on the part of any party to
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enter into such a payment plan.
5. For good and valuable consideration, the Airlines do hereby fully and finally
release and discharge the Counties, their officers, agents and employees from and against any and
all actions, claims, demands, liabilities, obligations, damages or choses in action, legal or
equitable, for all tax years through and including the 1997-98 tax year with respect to(1)the
taxability, valuation and equalization of possessory interests covered by section 107.9 and (2)the
._.. ...valuation and equalization of aircraft; provided, however, that this does not release claims.related-- _
to (a) audit adjustments and offsets as set forth in Revenue and Taxation Code section 469 or(b)
the correction of reporting errors raised by an Airline or(c)the allocation of aircraft values. The
specifically released claims described in the preceding sentence include but are not limited to the
Airline Taxation Cases(Judicial Council Coordination Proceeding No. 2414) and United Air
Lines, Inc., v. County of"Alameda(Alameda Superior Court No. 783239-2). The Airlines agree
that this release and discharge includes their contractual commitment, independent of any
statutory obligation, to take all steps necessary to dismiss and withdraw with prejudice all existing
legal actions, claims for refunds of taxes and applications for changed assessments which assert
the above identified released claims and disputed issues as soon as possible but no later than one
hundred and twenty (120) days after the date when both the County and the Airline have executed
this Agreement.
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6. For all tax years beginning with the 1998-1999 tax year, and for all escape
assessments levied and assessed after April 1, 1998, Airlines agree to assert no claims for tax
refunds or applications for changed assessments(1)on the taxability,valuation or equalization of
possessory interests covered by section 107.9 if the assessor has valued the subject property in
accordance with section 107.9 or(2)on the valuation or equalization of aircraft through tax year
2003-2004 if the assessor has valued the subject property in accordance with section 401.15;
provided, however,that this covenant does not apply to claims relating to (a)audit adjustments
and offsets as set forth in Revenue and Taxation Code section 469 or(b) the correction of
reporting errors raised by an Airline or(c)the allocation of aircraft values. The Airlines further
agree that they will not assert in any application for changed assessment or action for refund that
(1)the Assessor has violated Property Tax rule 20 or(2)that there is no taxable possessory
interest governed by the valuation provisions of section 107.9, provided that the assessor has
applied the methodology in that section.
7. The Counties which are parties to this Agreement have already determined that
aircraft model 757-200 PF is affected by extraordinary obsolescence within the meaning of section
401.15 (b)(2) and (c)(2), and therefore, the parties agree that the values presumed to be correct
under section 401.15 during the six year period for this aircraft model will be the values originally
set by the California Assessor's Association for the 1998 lien date and that no further showing of
extraordinary obsolescence is required unless any Airline wishes to demonstrate additional
obsolescence justifying a lower value.
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8. Airlines warrant that they each have the power and authority to enter into this
Settlement Agreement on behalf of themselves, any predecessors-in-interest, any successors-in-
interest and any person or entity that may have rights to receive the refundsof taxes which are the
subject of this Settlement Agreement. Airlines further agree to indemnify and save and hold
harmless the Counties from any liability, claims, expenses, demands, damages or causes of action
of any kind or character asserted by any person or entity claiming rights inconsistent with the
warranty in this paragraph. The obligations undertaken by Airlines in this paragraph are several
—and relate only to taxes levied against that particular Airline or its predecessor or successor-in---
interest.
9. The parties hereby authorize their respective counsel to execute whatever form of
documentation is necessary or required to terminate the specifically released actions, claims for
refund and applications for changed assessments referenced in Paragraph 5.
10. The parties shall bear their own legal fees, court costs and other expenses incurred
in connection with the aforementioned litigation, claims for refund and applications for changed
assessment, including any legal fees and costs incurred in the finalizing of this Settlement
Agreement. Except as expressly provided in paragraph 4 of this Agreement, the parties further
agree that the total amount of credits provided herein include satisfaction of any and all of the
Airlines' claims for interest.
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9-/-,P
11. The parties acknowledge that in executing this Settlement Agreement, they are
relying solely upon the legal advice of their respective attorneys and that they have not relied on
statements of any other attorneys or other persons acting on behalf of the other parties herein.
12. This Settlement Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall
be deemed an original but all of which together shall constitute one and the same Agreement.
13. This Settlement Agreement and sections 107.9, 401.15 and 5096.3 do not.
abrogate, rescind, preclude or otherwise affect any separate settlement agreement entered into
prior to the effective date of the settlement legislation between a County and an Airline
concerning the subject matter of this Settlement Agreement and sections 107.9, 401.15 and
5096.3, with respect to those tax years expressly settled by such prior settlement agreement. The
parties agree that no prior settlement agreement may be used to challenge the assessment and
valuation provided by sections 107.9 and 401.15 for any tax year after 1997-98 or any tax year
not expressly settled by such prior agreement. With respect to America West Airlines, Inc., only,
this Settlement Agreement does not include the claims that America West Airlines, Inc., has raised
in the adversary proceedings in the bankruptcy proceeding entitled "In Re America West Airlines,
Inc.," Case No. 91-07505 PHX-RGM, against the Counties of Alameda, Kern, Orange,
Sacramento, San Bernardino, San Diego and San Mateo, which claims shallbe addressed within
the context of that proceeding. Any of America West's adversary claims in the bankruptcy
proceedings will have no legal effect for any tax year not at issue in such adversary proceedings.
Additionally, all parties agree that the resolution of any of America West's adversary claims in the
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bankruptcy proceedings will have no legal effect on the terms and conditions of this Settlement
Agreement, on sections 107.9,401.15 or 5096.3, on the tax years which are expressly resolved as
part of this settlement, or on any claims relating to tax years not at issue in the bankruptcy
adversary proceedings of America West Airlines, Inc.
14. The following exhibits are attached hereto:
Exhibit A -- Enrolled Legislation Enacting Revenue and Taxation
Cade sections 107.9, 401.15 and 5095.3
Exhibit B -- Airline Allocation Schedule
15. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, the provisions of this
Agreement are intended to apply independently and severally as to.each Party hereto. The
termination, breach, invalidity or unenforceability of all or any part of this Agreement as to any
Airline or County shall not af'f'ect the validity or enforceability of this Agreement as to any other
Party. Any failure by an individual Party to perform under the terms of this Agreement shall
excuse the reciprocal promised performance by any other Party to that breaching Party only. Any
such failure of performance shall not excuse or otherwise impair the obligations of full
performance between the other Parties.
16. This Agreement shall be binding on a County and an Airline when both the County
and the Airline execute this Agreement. The failure of any County to execute this Agreement shall
not invalidate the Agreement as to any other County.
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17. This Agreement, including Exhibits A(in its attached form and as enacted) and B,
constitute the sole agreement of the parties hereto and correctly states the rights, duties, and
obligations of each party. Any prior agreement, promises, negotiations or representations between
the parties not expressly stated in this document are not binding. Any subsequent modification,
amendment, waiver or termination of this Agreement shall be in writing and signed by the Party or
Parties to be bound thereby.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereby execute this Settlement Agreement and
Release as follows:
DATED: , 1998 ALASKA AIRLINES, INC.
By
DATED: , 1998 AMERICAN AIRLINES, INC.
By
DATED: , 1998 AMERICA WEST AIRLINES , INC.
By
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DATED: 11998 CONTINENTAL AIRLINES, INC.
By
DATED: . 1998 DELTA AIR LINES, INC.
By
DATED: , 1998 FEDERAL EXPRESS CORPORATION
By
DATED: 11998 NORTHWEST AIRLINES, INC.
By
DATED: , 1998 SOUTHWEST AIRLINES CO.
By
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_ _ _ _.
DATED: .-.-----, 1998 TRANS WORLD AIRLINES, INC.
By
DATED: , 1998 UNITED AIR LINES, INC.
By
DATED: 51998 UNITED PARCEL SERVICE, INC.
By
DATED: , 1998 US AIRWAYS, INC.
By
DATED: _ _ , 1998 WINGS WEST AIRLINES, INC.
By
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DATED: • 1998 COUNTY OF ALAMEDA
By
DATED: 11998 COUNTY OF CONTRA COSTA
By
DATED: . 1998 COUNTY OF EL DORADO
By
DATED: 11998 COUNTY OF FRESNO
By
DATED: , 1998 COUNTY OF HUMBOLDT
By
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DATED: , 1998 COUNTY OF KERN
By .
DATED: 11998 COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES
By
DATED: , 1998 COUNTY OF MONTEREY
By
DATED: . , 1998 COUNTY OF ORANGE
By
DATED: , 1998 COUNTY OF RIVERSIDE
By
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DATED: , 1998 COUNTY OF SACRAMENTO
By
DATED: , 1998 COUNTY OF SAN BERNADiNO
By
DATED: , 1998 COUNTY OF SAN DIEGO
By
DATED: , 1998 COUNTY OF SAN JOAQUIN
By
DATED: , 1998 COUNTY OF SAN MATEO
By
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DATED: , 1998 COUNTY OF SANTA BARBARA
By
DATED: ' 1998 COUNTY OF SANTA CLARA
By
DATED: , 1998 COUNTY OF SOLANO
By
L:li.MGATEW_GASESIAIRTAX1SETAGMT2.WPD
August 6,1948
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AB'2318 Assembly Bill-CHAP`T FRED http://www.leginfo.ca.gov/pub/bill...ab_2318-bilt_98063U_chaptered.html
BILL NUMBER.: AB 2318 CHAPTERED
BILL TEXT
CHAPTER 85
FILED WITH SECRETARY OF STATE JUNE 30, 1998
APPROVED BY GOVERNOR JUNE 30, 1998
PASSED THE SENATE JUNE 25, 1998
PASSED THE ASSEMBLY JUNE 25, 1998
AMENDED IN SENATE JUNE 23, 1998
.AMENDED IN SENATE JUNE 11, 1998
AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY APRIL 30, 1998
INTRODUCED BY Assembly Member Knox
FEBRUARY 19, 1998
An act to add Section 107.9 to the Revenue and Taxation Code,
relating to taxation, and declaring the urgency thereof, to take
effect immediately.
LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST
AB 2318, Knox. Property taxation: airline property and
possessory interests.
Existing property tax law provides that all property is subject to
taxation at its full value, unless that property is otherwise
exempted from taxation in whole or in part pursuant to either state
or federal law.
This bill would specify that a certain, additional taxable
possessory interest is conferred upon an operator of certificated
aircraft at a publicly owned airport. This bill would also provide,
for the 1998-99 fiscal year and each fiscal year thereafter, that all
taxable real property rights of an operator of certificated aircraft
at a publicly owned airport, except as specified, shall be presumed
to be valued and assessed at full cash value only if the assessor
follows the applicable, specified income approach in determining the
assessed value of that property.
This bill would declare that it is to take effect immediately as
an urgency statute, but would become operative only if AB 18.07 takes
effect on or before January 1, 1999.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. Section 107.9 is added to the Revenue and Taxation
Cade, to read:
107.9. (a) In addition to any taxable real property interests
that an operator of certificated aircraft has at a publicly owned
airport that are interests stated in a written agreement for
terminal, cargo, hangar, automobile parking lot, storage and
maintenance facilities and other buildings and the land thereunder
leased in whole or in part by an airline (hereafter the "excluded
possessory interests") , there exists an additional taxable possessory
interest conferred upon an operator of certificated aircraft at a
publicly owned airport.
(b) Notwithstanding any other provision of law relating to
valuation, for assessments for the 1998-99 fiscal year, and each
fiscal year thereafter, (1) regular assessments of all taxable real
property interests of the operator of certificated aircraft at a
publicly owned airport, other than the excluded possessory interests,
and (2) timely escape assessments upon the real property interests
governed by this section issued on or after April 1, 1998, pursuant
to Sections 531 and 531.2, shall be presumed to be valued and
assessed at full cash value for these interests only if the assessor
uses the fallowing direct income approach in capitalizing net
1 of l 7/2/98 10:05F
AB 2318 Assembly Bill-CHAPTERED http://www.legisfo.ca.gov/pub/bill.,.ab_2,31 b_b111_Y8UO3U_chaptered.htm
economic rent:
(1) The economic rent shall be computed by using one-half of the
landing fee rate used to calculate the 1996-97 assessment for real
property interests, other than excluded possessory interests,
multiplied by the aggregate weight of landings by the operator for
the airport's fiscal year prior to the 1996 lien date. The one-half
of the landing fee rate used to compute the 1996-97 economic rent
shall be annually adjusted in accordance with the percentage change, .
rounded to the nearest one-thousandth of 1 percent, from October of
the prior fiscal year to October of the current fiscal year in the
California 'Consumer Price Index for all items, as determined by the
California Department of Industrial Relations, except that in no
instance shall this adjusted rate exceed one-half of the airport's
actual landing fee rate for the last full fiscal year. The economic
rent shall also be adjusted in proportion to the increase or decrease
in the aggregate weight of landings by the operator for the last
full fiscal year at each airport in the taxing county. In the case
of a new operator, the economic rent shall be determined by reference
to a similarly situated operator.
(2) The expense ratio shall be the ratio used by each county for
the 1996 lien date.
(3) The capitalization rates shall not exceed, or be less than,
the rates used by each county for the 1996 lien date, except that
they shall be annually adjusted in proportion to the changes in the
'tC3ong-in Cap Rate; All Types" as published by the Real Estate
Research Corporation, and, as so adjusted, shall be rounded to the
nearest one-half percent. If this information ceases to be published
by the Real Estate Research Corporation or the format significantly
changes, a publication or adjustment agreed to by the airlines and
the taxing counties shall be substituted.
(4) The term of possession for each operator shall be the term
used by each county to calculate the 1996-97 assessment, but shall
not exceed a maximum term of 20 years. Subject to paragraphs (1) to
(3) inclusive, of subdivision (b) of Section 61 as applied to
interests subject to this subdivision, changes of ownership and term
of possessions shall be determined as follows:
(A) In the case of the creation, renewal, extension or assignment
of an operating agreement or permit, without the concurrent creation,
renewal, extension or assignment of a terminal, hangar, or cargo
facility agreement, no change in ownership will be presumed to have
occurred and the term of possession shall be the term used by each
county for their 1996-97 assessments, not to exceed a maximum of 20
years.
(R) In the case of the creation, renewal, extension or assignment
of a terminal, hangar, or cargo facility agreement, a change in
ownership will be presumed to have occurred and the term of
possession shall be the actual term stated in the written terminal,
hangar, or cargo facility agreement, provided that the term shall not
be less than 10 years or exceed 15 years.
(C) In the case of any operator without a terminal, hangar, or
cargo facility agreement, the actual creation, renewal, extension or
assignment of a written operating agreement or permit shall
constitute a change in ownership and the actual term of the operating
agreement for that carrier will be used, provided that the term
shall not be less than 5 years or exceed more than 15 years.
(5) Nothing in this subdivision is intended to apply to the
determination of a term of possession for a possessory interest in an
excluded possessory interest.
(c) Notwithstanding subdivision (b) , in a county in which 1995-96
landing fees were not used to calculate the 1996-97 assessment, the
county shall benefit from the presumption of correctness set forth in
subdivision (b) only if the assessor uses the following direct
income approach in capitalizing net economic rent:
(1) The calculations required in subdivision (b) are performed
using the assessment that would have been derived in the 1996-97
fiscal year had the assessor followed the methodology set forth in
subdivision (b) using actual airport data for the 1995-96 fiscal
year.
(2) If any portion of the airport's landing fee rate for the
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1995-96 fiscal year was in dispute and resulted in the creation of an
escrow account for a portion of the landing fees paid, that portion
of the landing fee rate attributable to the escrowed funds shall: not
be included in the calculations performed in paragraph (1) . However,
if the dispute is resolved, in whole or in part, in favor of the
publicly owned airport and all or a portion of the escrowed funds are
released to the airport, the assessor shall, without regard to any
other statutorily imposed time limitation, be entitled to recalculate
the assessments required by this subdivision using an adjusted
landing fee rate that reflects a final decision on the disposition of
escrowed funds to produce escape assessments for all affected years.
(d) value shall be determined as follows:
(1) Economic rent shall be calculated by applying the expense
ratio described in paragraph (2) of subdivision (b) to reduce gross
income determined pursuant to paragraph (1) of subdivision (b) or (c)
and paragraph (2) of subdivision (c) to arrive at an amount that
shall be deemed to be equivalent to economic rent.
(2) Economic rent, as so determined, shall be capitalized for the
term provided for in paragraph (4) of subdivision (b) at the
capitalization rate determined in accordance with paragraph (3) of
subdivision (b) .
(e) Assessments under this section shall not exceed the factored -
base year value established under Article XIIIA of the California
Constitution. However, adjustments made in aggregate landing weights
under this section are deemed to be a valid basis for adjusting the
base year value to the extent of the percentage change in landed
weights for purposes of Article XIIIA of the California Constitution.
Pursuant to Section 65.1, adjustments in aggregate landing weights
shall not be considered a change in ownership or a basis for applying
a new term of possession in the airlines, preexisting real property
interest.
SEC. 2. This act shall become operative only if Assembly Bill 1807;
becomes effective on or before January 1, 1999, and in that event
shall become operative on the later of the effective date of this act
and the effective date of Assembly Bill 1807.
SEC. 3 . This act is an urgency statute necessary for the immediate
preservation of the public peace, health, or safety within the
meaning of Article Iv of the California Constitution and shall go
into immediate effect. The facts constituting the necessity are:
This measure is necessary to provide guidance and clarification
that is essential to the fair and efficient taxation of airline
industry property and possessory interests in publicly owned airports
in the current year, and to clarify the status of prior-year
property tax payments that have funded essential services provided by
local governments and schools.
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BILL NUMBER: AE 1807 CHAPTERED
BILL TEXT
CHAPTER 86
FILED WITH SECRETARY OF STATE JUNE 30, 1998
APPROVED BY GOVERNOR JUNE 30, 1998
PASSED THE SENATE JUNE 25, 1998
PASSED THE ASSEMBLY JUNE 25, 1998
AMENDED IN SENATE JUNE 23, 1998
AMENDED IN SENATE JUNE 11, 1998
AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY APRIL 30, 1998
INTRODUCED BY Assembly Member Takasugi
FEBRUARY 10, 1998
An act to add Sections 401.15 and 5095.3 to the Revenue and
Taxation Code, relating to taxation, and declaring the urgency
thereof, to take effect immediately.
LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST
AB 1807, Takasugi. Property taxation: airline property and
possessory interests.
Existing property tax law provides that all property is subject to
taxation at its full value, unless that property is otherwise
exempted from taxation in whole or in part pursuant to either state
or federal law.
This bill would, pursuant to legislative findings and
declarations, require any of certain counties, if specified airlines
execute a written settlement agreement or waiver, as provided, with
that county, to issue specified total amounts of credits to those
airlines against property taxes from the 1998-99 fiscal year to the
2002-03 fiscal year, inclusive. This bill would also provide, for
fiscal years to the 1997-98 fiscal year, inclusive, for the 1993-99
fiscal year to the 2002-03 . fiscal year, inclusive, and for the
2003-04 fiscal year, that the assessed value of certificated aircraft
shall be deemed to be the amount entered on the tax roll with
respect to those aircraft if certain assessment procedures are
followed.
This bill would make legislative findings and declarations as to
the necessity for a special statute.
This bill would declare that it is to take effect immediately as
an urgency statute, but would become operative only if AB 2318 takes
effect on or before January 1, 1999.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. (a) The Legislature finds and declares all of the
following:
(1) Two of the most difficult and contentious property tax
assessment issues in recent years have concerned the assessment of
certificated aircraft and airline possessory interests, other than
interests stated in a written agreement for terminal, cargo, hangar,
automobile parking lots, storage and maintenance facilities and other
buildings and the land thereunder leased in whole or in part by an
airline.
(2) These issues have given rise to litigation and appeals
challenging assessments involving hundreds of millions of dollars of
property tax revenues.
(3) The uncertainty created by pending litigation and appeals over
the assessment of airline property and possessory interests in
publicly owned airports is disruptive to both airline industry tax
planning and local government and school finance.
(b) It is the intent of the Legislature in enacting this act to
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facilitate resolution of the disputes over the assessment of y nl
certificated aircraft by codifying recommendations produced by a
county and airline industry working group, that do all of the
following:
(1) Establish valuation methodology for certificated aircraft.
(2) Clearly establish a presumption of correctness if county
assessors follow the assessment methodology set out in this measure
and in Assembly Bill 2318.
(3) •Dispose of certain outstanding litigation and appeals over
aircraft valuation.
(4) Mitigate the financial impact of this statutory change on
local governments and schools by establishing a method by which the
issuance of any prior year refunds to litigating airlines would be
treated as credits against future tax payments.
SEC. 2. Section 401.15 is added to the Revenue and Taxation Code,
to read:
401.15. (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, for any
county that makes available the credits provided for in Section
5096.3, the full cash values of certificated aircraft for fiscal
years to the 1997--98 fiscal year, inclusive, are presumed to be those
values enrolled by the county assessor or, in the case of timely
escape assessments upon certificated aircraft issued on or after
- April 1, 1998, pursuant to Sections 531, 531.3, and 531.4, the values
enrolled upon those escape assessments, provided the escape
assessment is made in accordance with the methodology in subdivision
(b) . For escape assessments for fiscal years to the 1997-98 fiscal
year, inclusive, the assessor shall use the methodology and minimum
and market values set by the California Assessors' Association for
the applicable fiscal year in lieu of the methodology set forth in
subparagraph (C) or (D) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (b) . The
assessor is not required to revise or change existing enrolled
assessments that are not subject to escape assessment to reflect the
methodology in this section. Nothing in this section precludes audit
adjustments and offsets as set forth in Section 469 or the
correction of reporting errors raised by an airline. Nothing in this
section affects any presumption of correctness concerning allocation
of aircraft values.
(b) (1) For the 1998-99 fiscal year to the 2002-03 fiscal year,
inclusive, and including escape assessments levied on or after April
1, 1998, for any fiscal year to the 2002-03 fiscal year, inclusive,
except as otherwise provided in subdivision (a) , certificated
aircraft shall be presumed to be valued at full market value if all
of the following conditions are met:
(A) Except as provided in subparagraph (D) , value is derived using
original cost. The original cost shall be the greater of the
following:
(i) Taxpayer's cost for that individual aircraft reported in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, so long as
that produces net acquisition cost, and to the extent not included in
the taxpayer's cost, transportation costs and capitalized interest
and the cost of any capital addition or modification made before a
transaction described in clause (ii) .
(ii) The cost established in a sale/leaseback or assignment of
purchase rights transaction for that individual aircraft that
transfers the benefits and burdens of ownership to the lessor for
United States federal income tax purposes.
if the original cost for leased aircraft cannot be determined from
information reasonably available to the taxpayer, original cost may
be determined by reference to the "average new prices" column of the
Airliner Price Guide for that model, series, and year of manufacture
of aircraft. if information is not available in the "average new
prices" column for that model, series, and year, the original cost
may be determined using the best indicator of original cost plus all
conversion costs incurred for that aircraft. In the event of a
merger, bankruptcy, or change in accounting methods by the reporting
airline, there shall be a rebuttable presumption that the cost of the
individual aircraft and the acquisition date reported by the
acquired company if available, or the cost reported prior to the
change in accounting method is the original cost and the applicable
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acquisition date.
(B) original cost, plus the cost of any capital additions or ` '
modifications not otherwise included in the original cost, shall be
adjusted from the date of the acquisition of the aircraft to the lien
date using the producer price index for aircraft and a 16-year
straight-line percent good table starting from the delivery date of
the aircraft to the current owner or, in the case of a sale/leaseback
or assignment of purchase rights transaction, as described in this
section, the current operator with a minimum combined factor of 25
percent, unless this adjustment kesults in & value less than the
minimum value for that aircraft computed pursuant to subparagraph
(C) , in which case the minimum value may be used. If original cost
is determined by reference to the Airliner Price Guide "average new
prices" column, the adjustments required by this paragraph shall be
made by setting the acquisition date of the aircraft to be the date
of the aircraft's manufacture.
(C) For certificated aircraft of a model and series that has been
in revenue service for eight or more years, the minimum value shall
not exceed the average of the used aircraft prices shown in columns
other than the "average new prices" column for used aircraft of the
oldest aircraft for that model and series in the Airliner Price Guide
most recently published as of the lien date. Minimum values shell
not be utilized for certificated aircraft of a model and series that
has been in revenue service for less than eight years.
(D) For out-of-production aircraft that were recommended to be
valued by a market approach for 1998 by the California Assessors'
Association, assessments will be based at the lower of the following:
(i) The values established by the Association for the 1998 lien
date.
(ii) The average of the used aircraft prices shown in the columns
other than the "average new prices" column for used aircraft of the
five oldest years for the aircraft model and series or that lesser
time for which data is available in.the Airliner Price Guide.
(2) Notwithstanding paragraph (1) , in computing assessed value,
the assessor may allow for extraordinary obsolescence if supported by
market evidence and the taxpayer may challenge the assessment for
failure to do so. To constitute market evidence of extraordinary
obsolescence and to permit an assessment appeal, the evidence must
show that the functional and or economic obsolescence is in excess of
10 percent of the value for the aircraft model and series otherwise
established pursuant to subparagraph (B) , (C) , or (D) of paragraph
(1) .
(3) For purposes of paragraph (1) , if the Airliner Price Guide
ceases to be published or the format significantly changes, a guide
or adjustment agreed to by the airlines and the taxing counties shall
be substituted.
(c) (1) For the 2003-04 fiscal year, certificated aircraft shall
be presumed to be valued at full market value if all of the following
conditions are met:
(A) Except as provided in subparagraph (D) , value is derived using
original cost. The original cost shall be the greater of the
following:
(i) Taxpayer's cost for that individual aircraft reported in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, so long as
that produces net acquisition cost, and to the extent not included in
the taxpayer's cost, transportation costs and capitalized interest
and the cost of any capital addition or modification made before a
transaction described in clause (ii) .
(ii) Taxpayer's cost as established pursuant to this subdivision
plus one-half of the incremental difference between taxpayer's cost
and the cost established in a sale/leaseback or assignment of
purchase rights transaction for individual aircraft that transfers
the benefits and burdens of ownership to the lessor for United States
federal income tax purposes.
If the original cost for leased aircraft cannot be determined from
information reasonably available to the taxpayer, original cost may
be determined by reference to the "average new prices" column of the
Airliner Price Guide for that model, series, and year of manufacture
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6; C..' 4
of aircraft. if information is not available in the "average new
prices', column for that model, series, and year, the original cost
may be determined using the best indicator of original cost plus all
conversion costs incurred for that aircraft. in the event of a
merger, bankruptcy, or change in accounting methods by the reporting
airline, there shall be a rebuttable presumption that the cost of the
individual aircraft and the acquisition date reported by the
acquired company if available, or the cost reported prior to the
change in accounting method is the original cost and the applicable
acquisition date.
(B) original cost, plus the cost of any capital additions or
modifications not otherwise included in original cost, shall be
adjusted from the date of the acquisition of the aircraft to the lien
date using the producer price index for aircraft and a 16-year
straight-line percent good table starting from the delivery date of
the aircraft to the current owner or, in the case of a sale/leaseback
or assignment of. purchase rights transaction, as described in this
section, the current operator with a minimum combined factor of 25
percent, unless this adjustment results in a value less than the
minimum value for that aircraft computed pursuant to subparagraph
(C) , in which case the minimum value may be used. If original cost
is determined by reference to the Airliner Price Guide "average new
prices" column, the adjustments required by this paragraph shall be
made by setting the acquisition date of the aircraft to be the date
of the aircraft's manufacture.
(C) For certificated aircraft of a model and series that has been
in revenue service for eight or more years, the minimum value shall
not exceed the average of the used aircraft prices shown in columns
other than the "average new prices" column for used aircraft of the
oldest aircraft for that model and series in the Airliner Price Guide
most recently published as of the lien date. Minimum values shall
not be utilized for certificated aircraft of a model and series that
has been in revenue service for less than eight years.
(D) For out-of-production aircraft that were recommended to be
valued by a market approach for 1998 by the California Assessors'
Association their assessments shall be based at the lower of the
following:
(i) The values established by the Association for the 1998 lien
date.
(ii) The average of the used aircraft prices shown in the columns
other than the "average new prices" column for used aircraft of the
five oldest years for the aircraft model and series or that lesser
time for which data is available in the Airliner Price Guide.
(2) Notwithstanding paragraph (1) , in computing assessed value,
the assessor may allow for extraordinary obsolescence if supported by
market evidence and the taxpayer may challenge the assessment for
failure to do so. To constitute market evidence of extraordinary
obsolescence and to. permit an assessment appeal, the evidence must
show that the functional and or economic obsolescence is in excess of
10 percent of the value for the aircraft model and series otherwise
established pursuant to subparagraph (B) , (C) , or (D) of paragraph
(1)
(3) For purposes of paragraph (1) , if the Airliner Price Guide
ceases to be published or the format significantly changes, a guide
or adjustment agreed to by the airlines and the taxing counties shall
be substituted.
, (d) in order to calculate the values prescribed in subdivisions
(b) and (c) , the taxpayer shall, to the extent that information is
reasonably available to the taxpayer, furnish the county assessor
with an annual property statement that includes the aircraft original
costs as defined in subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision
(b) or (c) . in the event an air carrier that has this information
reasonably available to it fails to report original cost and
additions, as required by Revenue and Taxation Code Sections 441 and
442, an assessor may in that case make an appropriate assessment
pursuant to Revenue and Taxation Code Section 5011.
SEC. 3 . Section 5096.3 is added to the Revenue and Taxation Code,
to read:
5096.3 . (a) To dispose of certain lawsuits and assessment appeals
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that have been filed, and to preclude the filing of other claims
relating to (1) the assessment, equalization, and assessability of ��
certain possessory interests in publicly owned airports and (2)
aircraft valuation and equalization by Alaska Airlines, Inc. ,
American Airlines, Inc. , Continental Airlines, Inc. , Delta Air Lines,
Inc. , Federal Express Corporation, Northwest Airlines, Inc. , Trans
World Airlines, Inc. , United Airlines, Inc. , United Parcel Service,
U.S. Airways; Inc. , Wings West; Airlines, Southwest Airlines, America
West Airlines, in their own right or as successors in interest,
counties shall provide future tax credits in the following amounts:
Alameda . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 4,455,110
Contra Costa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,000
EIDorado . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,000
Fresno . . . . . . . . . . . . . 264,630
Humboldt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Soo
Kern . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33,540
Los Angeles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18,335,720
Monterey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148,550
Orange . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,916,995
Riverside . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 435,780
Sacramento . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . _ _._ 1,070,185
San Bernardino . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,991,405
San Diego . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,262,610
San Joaquin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,004
San Mateo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13,544,005
Santa Barbara . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167,880
Santa Clara . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,369,080
Solano . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,000
(b) The credits identified in subdivision (a) will be allowed in
equal amounts for the 1996-99 fiscal year to the 2002-03 fiscal year,
inclusive, and may be credited by the counties against one or more
tax bills of the airline entitled to the credit. The credits
identified in subdivision (a) shall be allocated among the airlines
in accordance with a schedule to be established and agreed upon by
the airlines identified in subdivision (a) . The airlines shall,
through a designated representative, provide to each county listed _in
subdivision (a) , before the effective date of this measure, the
detail of the allocation of the credits among the various airlines.
In no instance shall a county be required to provide a credit to any
airline in any year that exceeds the total tax due from that airline
to that county for that year. The airlines, designated
representative may submit revised instructions not later than June 30
preceding the beginning of the fiscal year in which the credits are
to be adjusted, but in no event may the credit for any county in any
year be increased beyond the levels set out in subdivisions (a) and
(b) for any fiscal year.
(c) In addition to the credits provided in subdivision (a) , each
county shall allow a credit against any escape assessment upon
certificated aircraft levied on or after April 1, 1998, under
subdivision (b) of Section 401.1S for tax years up to and including
the 1997-96 fiscal year to the extent the escape assessment is based
upon the cost established in sale/leaseback or assignment of purchase
rights transaction. The amount of the credit shall be equal to the
tax on one-half of the value increase, plus interest and penalties
attributable to use of the sale/leaseback or assignment of purchase
rights transaction amount to determine value pursuant to subdivision
(b) of Section 401.15.
(d) Upon enrollment of any escape assessment contemplated in
subdivision (a) of Section 401.15, the county assessor shall provide
the county auditor with the information necessary to calculate the
credit required in subdivision (c) of this section.
(e) No county shall be required to provide the credits specified
in subdivisions (a) and (b) unless all airlines named in subdivision
(a) who also have assessments in that county have entered into a
settlement agreement or executed a waiver with that county. No
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county shall be required to provide the credits specified in
subdivision (c) unless the airline otherwise entitled to that credit
has entered into a settlement agreement or executed a waiver with
that county. The settlement agreement or waiver shall include a
waiver of all statutory and constitutional rights with respect to
pending and future challenges to valuation and equalization of
certificated aircraft through the 2003-04 fiscal year, provided that
the assessments are established in conformance with Section 401.15,
and all statutory and constitutional rights to challenge valuation,
equalization and assessability of possessory interests in publicly
owned airports (other than interests stated in a written agreement
for terminal, cargo, hangar, automobile parking lots, storage and
maintenance facilities, and other buildings and the land thereunder
leased in whole or in part by an airline) , provided that the
valuations made for the 1998-99 fiscal year and thereafter are
established in conformance with Section 107.9. At the discretion of
a county, the airlines may be required to file waivers in that county
in lieu of entering into a settlement agreement. Upon the execution
of a settlement agreement or waiver by the airlines named in
subdivision (a) that also have assessments in a county, that county
listed in subdivision (a) shall be required to provide the credits
set out in this section. Nothing in this section precludes claims
concerning allocation of aircraft values.
(f) With respect to America West Airlines only, the waiver or
settlement agreement required by subdivision (e) may exclude the
claims that America West Airlines has already raised in the adversary
proceedings in the bankruptcy proceeding entitled "In Re America
West Airlines, Inc. , Case No. 91-07505 PHX-RGM" against the Counties
of Orange, San Bernardino, Sacramento, San Mateo, Alameda, and San
Diego, provided that the settlement agreements or waivers under
subdivision (e) provide that the resolution of any of America West's
adversary claims will have no legal effect for any tax year not at
issue in those adversary proceedings. This section and sections
107.9 and 401.15 do not abrogate, rescind, preclude, or otherwise
affect any separate settlement agreement entered into prior to the
effective date of this section between a county and an airline
concerning the subject matter of this section and sections 107.9 and
401.15 with respect to those tax years expressly settled by any
agreement as so described. However, no settlement agreement as so
described may be used to challenge the assessment and valuation
provided by these sections for any tax year after the 1997-98 fiscal
year or any tax year not expressly settled by that agreement.
SEC. 4. The Legislature finds and declares that a special law is
necessary and that a general law cannot be made applicable within the
meaning of section 16 of Article IV of the California Constitution
because of the unique legal, fiscal, and administrative issues faced
by the counties specified in this act with respect to unresolved
disputes in those counties concerning the proper taxation of
certificated aircraft.
SEC. 5. This act shall become operative only if Assembly Bill 2318
is enacted and becomes effective on or before January 1, 1999, and
in that event shall become operative on the later of the effective
date of this act and the effective state of Assembly Bill 233.8.
SEC. 6. This act is an urgency statute necessary for the immediate
preservation of the public peace, health, or safety within the
meaning of Article IV of the California Constitution and shall go
into immediate effect. The facts constituting the necessity area
This measure is necessary to provide guidance and clarification
that is essential to the fair and efficient taxation of airline
industry property and possessory interests in publicly owned airports
in the current year, and to clarify the status of prior-year
property tax payments that have funded essential services provided by
local governments and schools.
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