HomeMy WebLinkAboutMINUTES - 07221997 - D1 F&HS-03
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To: BOARD OF StiPERVISORS Contra
FROM: FAMILY AND HUMAN SERVICES COMMITTEE
Costa
County
DATE: July 14, 1997 �osT;court .T
SUBJECT: REPORT ON THE COORDINATION OF CHILD CARE SERVICES IN
CONTRA COSTA COUNTY
SPECIFIC REQUEST(S)OR RECOMMENDATION(S)&BACKGROUND AND JUSTIFICATION
RECOMMENDATIONS:
1. AGREE to direct all child care block grant issues to the Social Service
Department and the Community Services Department, in order that they can
coordinate services with the TANF block grant.
2. AGREE in principle to reconstitute the Child Care Planning Council (Child
Care Task Force) to comply with whatever changes may be required by
changes in State law this year. In connection with this recommendation,
DIRECT the Social Service Director and Community Service Director to
advise the Family and Human Services Committee what changes are required
in order to comply with the law so appropriate recommendations can be made
to the Board of Supervisors.
3. INDICATE the Board's intent that child care funding be universally accessible
to all low-income families, whether or not they receive welfare.
4. DIRECT the Social Service Director and Community Services Director to
ensure that all parents requesting child care receive the counseling they need
to make responsible child care choices.
CONTINUED ON ATTACHMENT: YES SIGNATURE:
RECOMMENDATION OF COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR RECOMMENDATION OF BOARD COMMITTEE
APPROVE -OTHER
V_r
VQ,
SIGNATURE S:
ACTION OF BOARD ON duly 22, 1997 APPROVED AS RECOM ED X OTHER
VOTE OF SUPERVISORS
I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THIS IS A TRUE
X UNANIMOUS(ABSENT --------------- AND CORRECT COPY OF AN ACTION TAKEN
AYES: NOES: AND ENTERED ON THE MINUTES OF THE BOARD
ABSENT: ABSTAIN: OF SUPERVISORS ON THE DATE SHOWN.
CI, County Administrator ATTESTED July 22, 1997
Social Service Director PHIL BATCHELOR,CLERK OF THE BOARD OF
Community Services Director SUPE ND COUNTY ADMI Aro
Executive Director, Contra Costa Child Care Council •
Dean Lucas, Staff to the Child Care Task Force, CAO
M382 (10/88) BY
ristine Wamp er
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5. SUPPORT changes in the child care payment system for TANF and former
TANF recipients so they are treated the same as any other child care
consumer by providing parental choice in child care providers and method of
payment, specifically to make it possible for the TANF recipient or former
TANF recipient to pre-pay their child care costs, as do individuals purchasing
child care privately.
6. RECOGNIZE that there is an unmet need in East County for additional child
care services and that the Board of Supervisors should support expansion of
Community Services Department child care facilities in East County at such
time as those services can be provided while simultaneously insuring that
existing services are provided in a quality manner.
7. SUPPORT expansion of Head Start into a full-time, year-round program.
8. SUPPORT training programs for volunteers from TANF, Head Start and Child
Development parents to become child care providers.
9. SUPPORT efforts for development of a countywide child care tracking system.
10. REQUEST the Child Care Task Force to review the recommendations made
to the Board of Supervisors by the Executive Director of the Contra Costa
Child Care Council and the responses provided by the Social Service Director
and Community Services Director and design an action plan which can be
returned to the Family and Human Services Committee for further
consideration.
11. ENCOURAGE the Social Service Director and Community Services Director
to meet with the Executive Director, Contra Costa Child Care Council, in an
effort to reach consensus on how the coordination, development, funding and
delivery of child care services in this County should proceed.
BACKGROUND:
On April 22, 1997, the Board of Supervisors received and referred to our Committee
a presentation from the Executive Director, Contra Costa Child Care Council
regarding the status of child care in the County. Ms. Ertz-Berger made several
recommendations and identified several strategies she felt the County should follow.
We asked the directors of the Social Service and Community Services Departments
to respond to Ms. Ertz-Berger's comments and provide their own recommendations
for consideration by our Committee.
On July 14, 1997, our Committee met with the Social Service Director, John Cullen;
the Community Services Director, Scott Tandy; the Executive Director of the Contra
Costa Child Care Council, Kate Ertz-Berger, members of their respective staffs and
members of the Child Care Task Force. ' We again reviewed the comments and
recommendations made to the Board of Supervisors by Ms. Ertz-Berger and
received and reviewed the attached report from Mr. Cullen and Mr. Tandy. We also
reviewed and discussed the recommendations made to our Committee by the Social
Service Director and Community Services Director. There was general agreement
with all of the recommendations included in Mr. Cullen's report, except for#5 and #6.
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Recommendation #5 needs some clarification because of the fact that TANF
recipients, in fact, frequently are not currently treated like other child care consumers
because their child care costs are reimbursed after the fact, rather than being paid
in advance as is common with most other child care services. Mr. Cullen clarified
that it was his desire that this payment system be changed so TANF recipients were
able to pay for their child care costs in advance. With this clarification, there was
agreement with this recommendation.
In regard to Recommendation #6, concern was expressed regarding whether
Community Services' child care programs had expanded too fast to maintain high
quality services and perhaps should not be expanded in the near future until it was
clear that high quality services could be provided to all children. There was
agreement that there is certainly a need for additional child care services in East
County. The only concern was whether further expansion to meet that need should
be undertaken until it was clear that there were adequate controls in place to ensure
high quality services. This concern resulted from reports by the State Licensing
Division regarding the alleged treatment of some children in child care programs run
by the Community Services Department.
In regard to the recommendations made to the Board in April by Kate Ertz-Berger
and the responses included in Mr. Cullen's report, we would like the Child Care Task
Force to review both the recommendations and the responses and formulate an
action plan to address these recommendations.
It is clear to our Committee that there has not been enough open discussion between
County Departments and the Contra Costa Child Care Council and that such
discussions should be undertaken in an effort to identify and clarify differences of
opinion and differences of emphasis, identify areas of agreement and areas of
disagreement and work toward resolving those differences for the benefit of the
families and children who are served by both the County and the Child Care Council.
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CONTRA COSTA COUNTY Social Service Department
TO: Family and Human Services Committee DATE: July 14, 1997
FROM: John Cullen
Scott Tandy
SUBJ: Child Care and Welfare Reform
The Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Act of 1996 (PRWOA) requires
Contra Costa County, along with the rest of the county, to redesign our approach to
assisting families to become self-sufficient. The Contra Costa County Social Service
Department and the Community Services Department stand in the forefront of this
change through our service responsibilities to needy persons in this county. In this
role, we recognize that making changes to better enable parents to support their
families without assistance will require a coordinated use of resources to help needy
families achieve self-sufficiency. One of the greatest needs of families as they make
this transition will be child care.
Under PRWOA, the essential need for child care is recognized through the creation of
the Child Care and Development Block Grant which now includes the child care
monies from GAIN, Supplemental Child Care, child care disregard, Transitional Child
Care, non-GAIN Employment and Training, and State Department of Education
programs. There are many different issues related to child care that will be discussed
over the next few years -- availability, accessibility, affordability, quality, and parent
choice, to name a few. The availability of child care resources in Contra Costa County
is largely defined by its funding sources. Although funding comes from many different
sources, of greatest concern to the county, the community, and child care advocates is
the availability of government money. In preparing to deal with these issues within the
context of welfare reform, it is important to have a baseline understanding of current
child care resources and service delivery systems.
This report covers only government sources of funding, Federal, State and County
money, as they stand in 1997, and the programs funded. Having an understanding of
what is currently available and the challenges that lie ahead is a necessary part of
planning for change. The report is comprised of charts that indicate the different child
care subsidy programs available to low-income families in Contra Costa County. It
includes programs administered by the County Social Service Department, Community
Services Department and the Private Industry Council. It also includes information on
child care funding to schools and community based organizations.
BACKGROUND
Government funding for child care in the County currently comes from three sources:
the California Department of Education (CDE), the California Department of Social
Services (CDSS), and the County. Monies from CDE and CDSS are a combination of
Federal and State funds. The small amount of County General Fund money used in
child care programs comes from Community Development Mitigation fees, the
Transient Occupancy Tax (TOT) that forms the Child Care Affordability funds, and the
Social Service Department budget.
Under past state law, each county was required to establish a Local Planning Council
under the auspices of either the County Board of Supervisors or the County Board of
Education to recommend priorities for the use of Federal Child Care and Development
Block Grant funds in the county. By agreement, the Board of Supervisors is the
appointing authority in Contra Costa County.
ROLE OF THE LOCAL PLANNING COUNCIL
The Local Planning Council in Contra Costa County is the Contra Costa County Child
Care Task Force. This Task Force was appointed by the Board of Supervisors in
August, 1991, to design a County Plan and to make recommendations for priorities for
use of Federal Block Grant funds. In 1994, at the request of the Child Care Task
Force, the Task Force was redesigned to exclude representatives from the Social
Service Department and Community Services Departments. Ultimately, and based on
a decision of the Task Force, these department representatives were assigned the
designation "Child Care Expert," and were directed to represent themselves rather
than their departments. Voting members of the Task Force are now comprised of 13
licensed center providers and private non-profit agencies, 4 parents, 7 experts, 2
business/labor, 2 government, and 2 Office of Education. As a result of these
designations, recommendations from the Task Force have routinely addressed the
needs of licensed center providers, but have not adequately addressed the needs of
low-income families for subsidized child care or welfare reform issues critical to the
County government itself.
DISTINCTION BETWEEN THE CONTRA COSTA COUNTY CHILD CARE TASK
FORCE AND THE CONTRA COSTA CHILD CARE COUNCIL
At the time of the formation of the Task Force, confusion arose over the roles of the
Contra Costa County Child Care Task Force and the Contra Costa Child Care Council.
The Child Care Task Force was appointed by the Board of Supervisors as a
"Public/private partnership committed to parent choice and responsibility in meeting
child care needs convened for the purpose of setting local priorities for direct services
under the Federal Child Care and Development Block Grant." On the other hand, the
Contra Costa Child Care Council evolved separately as a private, non-profit
organization and the contract resource and referral agency designated by State CDE in
this county. Part of the confusion has occurred because the Executive Director of the
Contra Costa Child Care Council currently chairs the Contra Costa County Child Care
Task Force. In general, there is a problematic conflict of interest with this dual
responsibility because the Contra Costa Child Care Council also receives some of the
Federal Child Care and Development Block Grant money for which the Child Care Task
Force is charged with setting priorities. This potential conflict exists if any of the Task
Force members who receive Block Grant money chair the Task Force.
WELFARE REFORM
In the proposals from the Super-Conference Committee for welfare reform in California,
there will be legislation requiring Local Planning Councils to advise about child care
issues under welfare reform. Local Planning Councils would be appointed half by the
Board of Supervisors and half by the Board of Education. Membership would be
comprised of child care providers, child care consumers, local government and
community representatives. The Local Planning Council would be responsible for
conducting needs assessments and developing local priorities as well as coordinating
waiting lists and programs. Some state funding would be available to these groups.
Such a redesign in the membership of the Contra Costa County Child Care Task Force
would give County Government more input in discussions and recommendations. This
would permit the County to better coordinate services and meet the needs of low
income families in our community and permit more careful planning on how the $25
million Contra Costa Count receives will be spent.
Under the proposal agreed upon in the legislative Super-Conference Committee, child
care would be divided into three stages. The first stage, for recipients of Temporary
Assistance for Needy Families (TANF - formerly called "Aid to Families with Dependent
Children" or "AFDC") who are seeking employment, will be paid through the Social
Service Department. Stage two, for TANF recipients in training or education, and stage
three, for needy, working families regardless of TANF status, would be administered by
Alternative Payment (AP) providers. As we work through welfare reform, Contra Costa
County's position is enhanced because the Social Service Department is also an AP
provider for CDE. Statewide, only a few counties are AP providers. Having this source
of child care funding available to the Social Service Department in a single program,
and coordinating with other County AP providers, will enable us to provide virtually
seamless child care to families as they transition from TANF to self-sufficiency.
RECOMMENDATIONS
In consideration of the welfare and child care block grant changes, the Contra Costa
Social Service Department and Community Services Department make the following
recommendations for consideration by the Board of Supervisors:
1. Direct all child care block grant issues to the Social Service Department and
Community Services Department, in order that we may coordinate services with
the TANF block grant;
2. Reconstitute the Planning Council to perform duties envisioned under welfare
reform. In addition, include in this reconstitution a Task Force chair who is not
receiving or directing any activities involving government funding for child care,
thereby avoiding conflict of interest;
3. Ensure that child care funding.is universally accessible to all low-income
families, whether or not they receive welfare;
4. Ensure that all parents requesting child care receive the counseling they need to
make responsible child care choices;
5. Support a system that treats TANF or former TANF recipients the same as any
other child care consumer,
6. Support expansion of Community Services child care facilities into East County;
while protecting the quality of care in the facilitites;
7. Support expansion of Head Start into a full-time, year-round program;
8. Support training programs for volunteers from TANF, Head Start and Child
Development parents to become child care providers;
9. Support efforts for development of a countrywide child care tracking system.
In addition, we agree with the recommendation of the Board's Policy Forum Family
Support Task Force that the Board of Supervisors bring together the major
stakeholders in child care to:
• agree upon the necessary elements of a quality, affordable, accessible child
care system for children and youth (considering the Family Support Task Force
findings),
• Identify critical service delivery and organizational infrastructure issues and
options from the perspective of all stake holders,
• develop consensus, where possible, on critical issues with an implementation
action plan for issues under local control and an advocacy action plan for issues
under state or federal control.
Change can come to Contra Costa County smoothly and efficiently, as we all work
together. Our goal is to ensure adequate funding for and availability of quality child
care throughout the county.
The Board of Supervisors has also asked that our departments comment on the child
care recommendations presented to the Board on April 22 by Kate Ertz-Berger in her
capacity as the Executive Director of the Child Care Council. Attached are our
responses.
l
1. Contact our state legislators and urge them to take the federal option to waive
work participation requirements for mothers of children under 12 months of age.
We agree with this. Developmentally for children, it's wise. Fiscally, it avoids the
high cost (and lack of availability) of infant care.
2. Pay providers directly under the parent choice subsidy programs administered by
the Department of Social Services.
In recognition of parental choice and encouragement of self-sufficiency, the
Social Service Department provides parents with funds for child care.
Additionally, when decided by the parent, the Department also pays providers
directly.
3. Support Senator Rainey's bill SB 158 which will make funding available for
facilities.
We support the basic idea which would help increase quality of sites and
providers.
4. Ask the Youth Commission to convene an information sharing meeting of all
parties concerned about the 10 to 13 year old population.
We support. This is the'population that starts getting into trouble with too much
unsupervised time.
5. Insure that all TANF recipients receive the counseling they need to make
informed child care choices by making sure that child care experts are available
at all DSS offices.
We support all families receiving the counseling they need. We currently have a
unit of child care experts at Marina West who handle all CDE money and who
will be providing this counseling as part of the Marina West pilot project.
6. Keep separate the child care needs of welfare recipients and the employment
opportunities that child care as a profession may offer.
We see these as opportunities that welfare reform should address. Providing
child care is an employment opportunity regardless of welfare reform. We are
offering training in west county on a voluntary basis in cooperation with ROP,
Contra Costa College, the Adult Schools and Head Start. Trainees will be
qualified care providers, as well as learning something about starting their own
Family Day Care. We anticipate Head Start hiring the trainees in the Fall. We
1
are discussing expanding this program to Pittsburg in the Fall. We have
responded to CDSS' request for pilot projects to offer training to TANF
recipients.
7. Explore the feasibility of child care training programs with the community
colleges.
We are currently doing this. CDE has put out a Request for Application for a 2-
year training and mentoring program. We gave a letter of support to the college
and Child Care Council when they responded to this RFA.
8. Make sure that all welfare recipients have access to adequate child care
consumer education.
We have some information available in our District offices. We also refer to the
Child Care Council for information. We will continue to pass on information in
coordination with the efforts of the Council to make sure all parents have access
to this education.
9. Support Senator Watson's bill, SB 309, which would require a minimum level of
training for all exempt (unregulated) care givers paid with public subsidy.
We support this concept.
10. Support requiring all exempt (unregulated) care givers paid with public subsidy
money to be Trustlined to insure they have never been convicted of a violent
crime, such as child abuse.
We support extending Trustlihne to all providers.
11. Move immediately to transition the Head Start Program from a part day, part year
program to a full day, full year program which can met the needs of welfare
recipients transitioning to work.
We support. Head Start has been proven effective for helping children get a
better start on their education. Community Services has begun the process to
transition into full day, full year program.
12. Support federal legislation which would expand funding available for child care:
Representative Woolsey's bill- HR 899, and Senator Dodd's bill- S19
We support.
July 3, 1997
katerecm