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HomeMy WebLinkAboutMINUTES - 08081995 - C43 THE BOARD OF SUPERVISORS OF CONTRA COSTA COUNTY, CALIFORNIA Adopted this Order on August 8, 1995 by the following vote: AYES: Supervisors Rogers, Smith, DeSaulnier, Torlakson, Bishop NOES: None ABSENT: None ABSTAIN: None SUBJECT: Approval of Memorandum of Understanding) with Western Council of Engineers ) Res. No. 95/ 379 The Contra Costa County Board of Supervisors RESOLVES THAT: 1 . On October 18, 1994 the Employee Relations Manager submitted a Letter of Understanding dated September 20, 1994, entered into with the Western Council of Engineers for employees represented by the organization. 2. Salaries and Terms and Conditions of Employment. The Memorandum of Understanding incorporating the agreements outlined in the Letter of Understanding with Western Council of Engineers is attached hereto. Section 1 through 49 and Attachments are incorporated herein as if set forth in full and made applicable to the represented employees. 3. This Board having thoroughly considered said Memorandum of Understanding, the same is approved. 4. If an Ordinance(s) is required to implement any of the foregoing provisions, the Board of Supervisors will adopt said Ordinance(s). 5. This Resolution is effective as of October 1 , 1993. 1 hereby certify that this is a true and correct copy of an action taken and entered on the minutes of the Board of Supervisors on the date shown. ATTESTED: Ald�{lI. - S.1995 PHIL BATCHELOR,Clerk of the Board of Supervisors a my Administrator Orig.Dept.: Human Resources Department(Contact Rich Heyne @ 646-4146) cc: Auditor-Controller Public Works Department via HRD General Services Department via HRD Western Council of Engineers via HRD SEIU, Local 535 via HRD MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING BETWEEN CONTRA COSTA COUNTY AND WESTERN COUNCIL OF ENGINEERS \l This Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) is entered into pursuant to the authority contained in Division 34 of Board of Supervisors Resolution 81 /1 165 and has been jointly prepared by the parties. The Employee Relations Officer (County Administrator) is the representative of Contra Costa County in employer-employee relations matters as provided in Board of Supervisors Resolution 81 /1165. The parties have met and conferred in good faith regarding wages, hours and other terms and conditions of employment for the employees in units in which the Council is the recognized representative, have freely exchanged information, opinions and proposals and have endeavored to reach agreement on all matters relating to the employment conditions and employer-employee relations covering such employees. This MOU shall be presented to the Contra Costa County Board of Supervisors, as the governing board of the County and appropriate fire districts, as the joint recommendations of the undersigned for salary and employee benefit adjustments for the period commencing October 1 , 1993 and ending September 30, 1995. Special provisions and restrictions pertaining to Project employees covered by this MOU are contained in Attachment A which is attached hereto and made a part hereof. DEFINITIONS: Appointing Authority: Department Head unless otherwise provided by statute or ordinance. Class: A group of positions sufficiently similar with respect to the duties and responsibilities that similar selection procedures and qualifications may apply and that the same descriptive title may be used to designate each position allocated to the group. Class Title: The designation given to a class, to each position allocated to the class, and to the employees allocated to the class. County: Contra Costa County. Demotion: The change of a permanent employee to another position in a class allocated to a salary range for which the top step is lower than the top step of the class which the employee formerly occupied except as provided for under Transfer or as otherwise provided for in this MOU, in the Personnel Management Regulations, or in specific resolutions governing deep classifications. Director of Personnel: The person designated by the County Administrator to serve as the Assistant County Administrator-Director of Personnel. Eligible: Any person whose name is on an employment or reemployment or layoff list for a given classification. Employee: A person who is an incumbent of a position or who is on leave of absence in accordance with provisions of this MOU and whose position is held pending his/her return. Employment List: A list of persons, who have been found qualified for employment in a specific class. Layoff List: A list of persons who have occupied positions allocated to a class in the Merit System and who have been involuntarily separated by layoff or displacement or have voluntarily demoted in lieu of layoff. Permanent-Intermittent Position: Any position which requires the services of an incumbent for an indefinite period but on an intermittent basis, as needed, paid on an hourly basis. - 2 - i Permanent Part-Time Position: Any position which will require the services of an incumbent for an indefinite period but on a regularly scheduled less than full time basis. Permanent Position: Any position which has required, or which will require the services of an incumbent without interruption, for an indefinite period. Permanent Status: Appointment to a position which must be confirmed by successful completion of the probationary period specified for the class. Project Employee: An employee who is engaged in a time limited program or service by reason of limited or restricted funding. Such positions are typically funded from outside sources but may be funded from County revenues. Promotion: The change of a permanent employee to another position in a class allocated to a salary range for which the top step is higher than the top step of the class which the employee formerly occupied, except as provided for under Transfer or as otherwise provided for in this MOU, in the Personnel Management Regulations, or in specific resolutions governing deep classes. Position: The assigned duties and responsibilities calling for the regular full time, part-time or intermittent employment of a person. Reallocation: The act of reassigning an individual position from one class to another class at the same range of the salary schedule or to a class which is allocated to another range that is within five (5) percent of the top step, except as otherwise provided for in the Personnel Management Regulations, deep class resolutions or other ordinances. Reclassification: The act of changing the allocation of a position by raising it to a higher class or reducing it to a lower class on the basis of significant changes in the kind, difficulty or responsibility of duties performed in such position. - 3 - Reemployment List: A list of persons, who have occupied positions allocated to any class in the merit system and, who have voluntarily separated and are qualified for consideration for reappointment under the Personnel Management Regulations governing reemployment. Resignation: The voluntary termination of permanent service with the County. Temporary Employment: Any employment in the merit system which will require the services of an incumbent for a limited period of time, paid on an hourly basis, not in an allocated position or in permanent status. Transfer: The change of an employee who has permanent status in a position to another position in the same class in a different department, or to another position in a class which is allocated to a range on the salary plan that is within five (5) percent at top step as the class previously occupied by the employee. SECTION 1 - COUNCIL RECOGNITION The Council is formally recognized as the exclusive representative for the employees assigned to the Professional Engineer Unit and has been certified as such pursuant to Board Resolution 81 /1165. SECTION 2 - COUNCIL SECURITY 2.1 Dues Deduction. Pursuant to Chapter 34-26 of Board Resolution 81 /1 165 only a majority representative may have dues deduction and as such the Council has the exclusive privilege of dues deduction for all members in its units. Dues deduction shall be based on the voluntary written authorization of the employee which shall remain in effect so long as the employee remains in a unit represented by the Council unless such authorization is canceled in writing by the employee. The dues deduction shall be for an amount specified by the Council. The Council shall indemnify, defend, and hold the County harmless against any claims made and - 4 - against any suit instituted against the County on account of dues deduction. The Council shall refund to the County any amounts paid to it in error upon presentation of supporting evidence. 2.2 Communicating With Employees. The Council shall be allowed to use designated portions of bulletin boards or display areas in public portions of County buildings or in public portions of offices in which there are employees represented by the Council, provided the communications displayed have to do with official organization business such as times and places of meetings and further provided that the employee organization appropriately posts and removes the information. The Department Head reserves the right to remove objectionable materials after notification to and discussion with the Council. Representatives of the Council, not on County time, shall be permitted to place a supply of employee literature at specific locations in County buildings if arranged through the Employee Relations Officer; said representatives may distribute employee organization literature in work areas (except work areas not open to the public) if the nature of the literature and the proposed method of distribution are compatible with the work environment and work in progress. Such placement and/or distribution shall not be performed by on duty employees. The Council shall be allowed access to work locations in which it represents employees for the following purposes: a. to post literature on bulletin boards; b. to arrange for use of a meeting room; C. to leave and/or distribute a supply of literature as indicated above; d. to represent an employee on a grievance, and/or to contact a council officer on a matter within the scope of representation. - 5 - In the application of this provision, it is agreed and understood that in each such instance advance arrangements, including disclosure of which of the above purposes is the reason for the visit, will be made with the departmental representative in charge of the work area, and the visit will not interfere with County services. 2.3 Use of County Buildings. The Council shall be allowed the use of areas normally used for meeting purposes for meetings of County employees during non-work hours when: a. Such space is available and its use by the Council is scheduled twenty-four (24) hours in advance; b. There is no additional cost to the County; C. It does not interfere with normal County operations; d. Employees in attendance are not on duty and are not scheduled for duty; e. The meetings are on matters within the scope of representation. The administrative official responsible for the space shall establish and maintain scheduling of such uses. The Council shall maintain proper order at the meeting, and see that the space is left in a clean and orderly condition. The use of County equipment (other than items normally used in the conduct of business meetings, such as desks, chairs, ashtrays, and blackboards) is strictly prohibited, even though it may be present in the meeting area. 2.4 Advance Notice. The Council shall, except in cases of emergency, have the right to reasonable notice of any ordinance, rule, resolution or regulation directly relating to matters within the scope of representation proposed to be adopted by the Board, or boards and commissions designated by the Board, and to meet with the body considering the matter. - 6 - The listing of an item on a public agenda or the mailing of a copy of a proposal at least seventy-two (72) hours before the item will be heard, or the delivery of a copy of the proposal at least twenty-four (24) hours before the item will be heard, shall constitute notice. In cases of emergency when the Board, or boards and commissions designated by the Board determines it must act immediately without such notice or meeting, it shall give notice and opportunity to meet as soon as practical after its action. 2.5 Written Statement for New Employees. The County will provide a written statement to each new employee hired into a classification in any of the bargaining units represented by the Council, that the employee's classification is represented by the Council and the name of a representative of the Council. The County will provide the employee with a packet of information which has been supplied by the Council and approved by the County. The County will also provide the addresses of new employees to the Council if the employee consents in writing to the County providing this information to the Council. 2.6 Distribution of Materials. The Council may distribute materials to designated Council representatives through the County distribution channels if approved by the Personnel Director or his designee. The decision of the Personnel Director is final and not subject to the grievance procedure. This privilege may be revoked in the event of abuse after the Personnel Director consults with the Council. 2.7 Section 11 of 1977-79 MOU. Section 11 of the 1977-1979 MOU between the County and Western Council of Engineers shall be continued for the duration of this MOU. SECTION 3 - NO DISCRIMINATION/AMERICANS WITH DISABILITIES ACT (ADA) There shall be no discrimination because of race, creed, color, national origin, sexual orientation or Council activities against any employee or applicant for employment by the County or by anyone employed by - 7 - the County; and to the extent prohibited by applicable State and Federal law there shall be no discrimination because of age. There shall be no discrimination against any handicapped person solely because of such handicap unless that handicap prevents the person from meeting the minimum standards established for the position or from carrying out the duties of the position safely or in a manner that does not endanger the health of such person. There shall be no discrimination because of Union membership or legitimate union activity against any employee or applicant for employment by the County or anyone employed by the County. The County and the Council recognize that the County has an obligation to reasonably accommodate disabled employees. If by reason of the aforesaid requirement the County contemplates actions to provide reasonable accommodation to an individual employee in compliance with the ADA which are in conflict with any provision of this MOU, the Council will be advised of such proposed accommodation. Upon request, the County will meet and confer with the Council on the impact of such accommodation. If the County and the Council do not reach agreement, the County may implement the accommodation if required by law without further negotiations. nothing in this MOU shall preclude the County from taking actions necessary to comply with the requirements of the ADA. SECTION 4 - OFFICIAL COUNCIL REPRESENTATIVES 4.1 Attendance at Meetings. Employees designated as official council representatives shall be allowed to attend meetings held by County agencies during regular working hours on County time as follows: a. If their attendance is required by the County at a specific meeting; b. If their attendance is sought by a hearing body or presentation of testimony or other reasons; C. If their attendance is required for meetings schedule at reasonable times agreeable to all parties, required for _ g _ settlement of grievances filed pursuant to Section 23 (Grievance Procedure) of this Memorandum. d. If they are designated as a Council representative in which case they may utilize a reasonable time at each level of the proceedings to assist an employee to present a grievance, provided the meetings are scheduled at reasonable times agreeable to all parties. e. If they are designated as spokesperson or representative of the Council and as such make representations or presentations at meetings or hearings on wages, salaries and working conditions; provided in each case advance arrangements for time away from the employee's work station or assignment are made with the appropriate Department Head, and the County agency calling the meeting is responsible for determining that the attendance of the particular employee(s) is required. 4.2 Council Representative. Official representatives of the Council shall be allowed time off on County,time for meetings during regular working hours when formally meeting and conferring in good faith or consulting with the Employee Relations Officer or other management representatives on matters within the scope of representation, provided that the number of such representatives shall not exceed two (2) without prior approval of the Employee Relations Officer, and that advance arrangements for the time away from the work station or assignment are made with the appropriate Department Head. - 9 - SECTION 5 - SALARIES 5.1 General Wage Increases. A. Effective ,July 1 , 1994 each represented classification shall receive a general wage increase'of 10 levels on the County Salary Schedule (1 .0045%). B. Effective January 1 , 1995 each represented classification shall receive a general wage increase of 10 levels on the County Salary Schedule (1 .0045%). Any net savings achieved by the County from the replacement of the 1 st Choice Health Plan by the QualMed Health Plan for those eligible to a salary increase as provided herein and which is above the cost of the 20 level salary increase shall be added to the I % salary increase effective January 1 , 1995. C. The savings shall be computed on a per cap basis as follows: 1 . The County's "original cost" shall be computed by adding together the gross subvention for each represented employee in 1 st Choice for the month of 10/1 /93, the sum then increased by 14%. 2. The County's "current cost" shall be computed by adding together the gross subventions of each represented employee who transferred from 1 st Choice to QualMed for the month of 10/1 /94. 3. The amount of money to be provided as additional monthly salary increases shall be the original cost minus the current cost minus the monthly cost of the 20 level wage increase. 5.2 Entrance Salary. New employees shall generally be appointed at the minimum step of the salary range established for the particular class of position to which the appointment is made. However, the appointing authority may fill a particular position at a step above the minimum of the range. - 10 - 5.3 Anniversary Dates. Except as may otherwise be provided for in deep class resolutions, anniversary dates will be set as follows: A. New Employees. The anniversary date of a new employee is the first day of the calendar month after the calendar month when the employee successfully completes six (6) months service provided however, if an employee began work on the first regularly scheduled workday of the month the anniversary date is the first day of the calendar month when the employee successfully completes six months service. B. Promotions. The anniversary date of a promoted employee is determined as for a new employee in Subsection 5.2.A. above. C. Demotions. The anniversary of a demoted employee is the first day of the calendar month after the calendar month when the demotion was effective. D. Transfer, Reallocation and Reclassification. The anniversary date of an employee who is transferred to another position or one whose position has been reallocated or reclassified to a class allocated to the same salary range or to a salary range which is within five percent (5%) of the top step of the previous classification, remains unchanged. E. Reemployments. The anniversary of an employee appointed from a reemployment list to the first step of the applicable salary range and not required to serve a probation period is determined in the same way as the anniversary date is determined for a new employee who is appointed the same date, classification and step and who then successfully completes the required probationary period. F. Notwithstanding other provisions of this Section 5, the anniversary of an employee who is appointed to a classified position from outside the County's merit system at a rate above the minimum salary for the employee's new class, or who is transferred from another governmental entity to this - > > - County's merit system, is one (1 ) year from the first year of the calendar month after the calendar month when the employee was appointed or transferred; provided, however, when the appointment or transfer is effective on the employee's first regularly scheduled work day of that month, his anniversary is one (1 ) year after the first calendar day of that month. 5.4 Increments Within Range. The performance of each employee, except those of employees already at the maximum salary step of the appropriate salary range, shall be reviewed on the anniversary date as set forth in Section 5.4 to determine whether the salary of the employee shall be advanced to the next higher step in the salary range. Advancement shall be granted on the affirmative recommendation of the appointing authority, based on satisfactory performance by the employee. The appointing authority may recommend denial of the increment or denial subject to one additional review at some specified date before the next anniversary. (Which must be set at the time the original report is returned). Except as herein provided, increments within range shall not be granted more frequently than once a year, nor shall more than one (1 ) step within-range increment be granted at one time, except as otherwise provided in deep-class resolutions. In case an appointing authority recommends denial of the within range increment on some particular anniversary date, but recommends a special salary review at some date before the next anniversary the special salary review shall not affect the regular salary review on the next anniversary date. Nothing herein shall be construed to make the granting of increments mandatory on the County. If an operating department verifies in writing that an administrative or clerical error was made in failing to submit the documents needed to advance an employee to the next salary step on the first of the month when eligible, said advancement shall be made retroactive to the first of the month when eligible. 5.5 Part-Time Compensation. A part-time employee shall be paid a monthly salary in the same ratio to the full time monthly rate to which the employee would be entitled as a full time employee under the provisions of this Section 5 as the number of hours per week in the - 12 - employee's part-time work schedule bears to the number of hours in the full time work schedule of the department. 5.6 Compensation for Portion of Month. Any employee who works less than any full calendar month, except when on authorized paid leave, shall receive as compensation for services an amount which is in the same ratio to the established monthly rate as the number of days worked is to the actual working days in such employee's normal work schedule for the particular month; but if the employment is intermittent, compensation shall be on an hourly basis. 5.7 Position Reclassification. An employee who is an incumbent of a position which is reclassified to a class which is allocated to the same range of the basic salary schedule as is the class of the position before it was reclassified, shall be paid at the same step of the range as the employee received under the previous classification. An incumbent of a position which is reclassified to a class which is allocated to a lower range of the basic salary schedule shall continue to receive the same salary as before the reclassification, but if such salary is greater than the maximum of the range of the class to which the position has been reclassified, the salary of the incumbent shall be reduced to the maximum salary for the new classification. The salary of an incumbent of a position which is reclassified to a class which is allocated to a range of the basic salary schedule greater than the range of the class of the position before it was reclassified shall be governed by the provisions of Section 5.9 Salary on Promotion. 5.8 Salary Reallocation & Salary on Reallocation. A. In a general salary increase or decrease, an employee in a class which is reallocated to a salary range above or below that to which it was previously allocated, when the number of steps remain the same, shall be compensated at the same step in the new salary range the employee was receiving in the range to which the class was previously allocated. If the reallocation is from one salary range with more steps to a range with fewer steps or vice versa, the - 13 - employee shall be compensated at the step on the new range which is in the same percentage ratio to the top step of the new range as was the salary received before reallocation to the top step of the old range, but in no case shall any employee be compensated at less than the first step of the range to which the class is allocated. B. In the event that a classification is reallocated from a salary range with more steps to a salary range with fewer steps on the salary schedule, apart from the general salary increase or decrease described in 5.8.A. above, each incumbent of a position in the reallocated class shall be placed upon the step of the new range which equals the rate of pay received before the reallocation. In the event that the steps in the new range do not contain the same rates as the old range, each incumbent shall be placed at the step of the new range which is next above the salary rate received in the old range, or if the new range does not contain a higher step, at the step which is next lower than the salary received in the old range. C. In the event an employee is in a position which is reallocated to a different class which is allocated to a salary range the same as above or below the salary range of the employee's previous class, the incumbent shall be placed at the step in the new class which equals the rate of pay received before reallocation. In the event that the steps in the range for the new class do not contain the same rates as the range for the old class, the incumbent shall be placed at the step of the new range which is next above the salary rate received in the old range; or if the new range does not contain a higher step, the incumbent shall be placed at the step which is next lower than the salary received in the old range. D. In the event of reallocation to a deep class, the provisions of the deep class resolution and incumbent salary allocations, if any, shall supersede Section 5.8. - 14 - 5.9 Salary on Promotion. Any employee who is appointed to a position of a class allocated to a higher salary range than the class previously occupied, except as provided under Section 5.13, shall receive the salary in the new salary range which is next higher than the rate received before promotion. In the event this increase is less than five percent (5%), the employee's salary shall be adjusted to the step in the new range which is at least five percent (5%) greater than the next higher step; provided, however, that the next step shall not exceed the maximum salary for the higher class. 5.10 Salary on Appointment From a Layoff List. In the event of the appointment of a laid off employee from the layoff list to the class from which the employee was laid off, the employee shall be appointed at the step which the employee had formerly attained in the higher class unless such step results in an increase of less than five percent (5%), in which case the salary shall be adjusted to the step in the new range which is five percent (5%) greater than the next higher step, if the new range permits such adjustment. 5.11 Salary on Involuntary Demotion. Any employee who is demoted, except as provided under Section 5.13, shall have his/her salary reduced to the monthly salary step in the range for the class of position to which he has been demoted next lower than the salary received before demotion. In the event this decrease is less than five percent (5%), the employee's salary shall be adjusted to the step in the new range which is five percent (5%) less than the next lower step; provided however, that the next step shall not be less than the minimum salary for the lower class. Whenever the demotion is the result of layoff, cancellation of positions or displacement by another employee with greater seniority rights, the salary of the demoted employee shall be that step on the salary range which he/she would have achieved had he/she been continuously in the position to which he/she has been demoted, all within-range increments having been granted. 5.12 Salary on Voluntary Demotion. Whenever any employee voluntarily demotes to a position in a class having a salary schedule lower than that of the class from which he or she demotes, his or her salary shall remain the same if the steps in his or her new (demoted) - 15 - salary range permit, and if not, new salary shall be set at the step next below former salary. 5.13 Transfer. An employee who is transferred from one position to another as described under "Transfer" shall be placed at the step in the salary range of the new class which equals the rate of pay received before the transfer. In the event that the steps in the range for the new class do not contain the same rates as the range for the old class, the employee shall be placed at the step of the new range which is next above the salary rate received in the old range; or if the new range does not contain a higher step, the employee shall be placed at the step which is next lower than the salary received in the old range. Whenever a permanent employee transfers to or from a deep class, as provided in the appropriate deep class resolutions, the salary of the employee shall be set as provided in the deep class resolutions at a step not to exceed a 5% increase in the employee's base salary. However, if the deep class transfer occurs to or from a deep class with specified levels identified for certain positions and their incumbents, the employee's salary in the new class shall be set in accordance with the section on "Salary on Promotion" if the employee is transferring to another class or to a level in a deep class for which the salary is at least 5% above the top base step of the deep class level or class in which they have status currently. 5.14 Pay for Work in Higher Classification. When an. employee in a permanent position in the merit system is required to work in a classification for which the compensation is greater than that to which the employee is regularly assigned, the employee shall receive compensation for such work at the rate of pay established for the higher classification pursuant to Subsection 5.9 - Salary on Promotion of the Memorandum. Effective with the ratification of this MOU, pay for work in a higher classification will commence on the 73rd hour of the assignment, under the following conditions: a. The employee is assigned to a program service, or activity established by the Board of Supervisors which is reflected - 16 - in an authorized position which has been classified and assigned to the Salary Schedule. b. The nature of the departmental assignment is such that the employee in the lower classification becomes fully responsible for the duties of the position of the higher classification. C. Employee selected for the assignment will normally be expected to meet the minimum qualifications for the higher classification. d. Pay for work in a higher classification shall not be utilized as a substitute for regular promotional procedures provided in this MOU. e. Higher pay assignments shall not exceed six (6) months except through reauthorization. f. If approval is granted for pay for work in a higher classification and the assignment is terminated and later reapproved for the same employee within thirty (30) days no additional waiting period will be required. g. Any incentives (e.g., the education incentive) and special differentials (e.g., bilingual differential and hazardous duty differential) accruing to the employee in his/her permanent position shall continue. h. During the period of work for higher pay in a higher classification, an employee will retain his/her permanent classification, and anniversary and salary review dates will be determined by time in that classification. L Allowable overtime pay, shift differentials and/or work location differentials will be paid on the basis of the rate of pay for the higher class. 5.15 Payment. On the tenth (10th) day of each month, the Auditor will draw a warrant upon the Treasurer in favor of each - 17 - employee for the amount of salary due the employee for the preceding month; provided, however, that each employee (except those paid on an hourly rate) may choose to receive an advance on the employee's monthly salary, in which case the Auditor shall, on the twenty-fifth (25th) day of each month, draw his/her warrant upon the Treasurer in favor of such employee. The advance shall be in an amount equal to one-third (1 /3) or less, at the employees option, of the employee's basic salary of the previous month except that it shall not exceed the amount of the previous month's basic salary less all requested or required deductions. The election to receive an advance shall be made on or before April 30 or October 31 of each year or during the first month of employment by filing on forms prepared by the Auditor-Controller a notice of election to receive salary advance. Each election shall become effective on the first day of the month following the deadline for filing the notice and shall remain effective until revoked. In the case of an election made pursuant to this Section 5.15 all required or requested deductions from salary shall be taken from the second installment, which is payable on the tenth (10th) day of the following month. 5.16 Pay Warrant Errors. If an employee receives a pay warrant which has an error in the amount of compensation to be received and if this error occurred as a result of a mistake by the Auditor- Controller's Department, it is the policy of the Auditor-Controller's Department that the error will be corrected and a new warrant issued within 48 hours, exclusive of Saturdays, Sundays and holidays from the time the Department is made aware of and verifies that the pay warrant is in error. Pay errors found in employee pay shall be corrected as soon as possible as to current pay rate but that no recovery of either overpayments or underpayments to an employee shall be made retroactively except for the six month period immediately preceding discovery of the pay error. This provision shall apply regardless of - 18 - whether the error was made by the employee, the appointing authority or designee, the Director of Personnel or designee, or the Auditor- Controller or designee. Recovery of fraudulently accrued over or underpayments are excluded from this section for both parties. SECTION 6 - DAYS AND HOURS OF WORK The normal work week of County employees is forty (40) hours between 12:01 a.m. Monday to 12:00 midnight Sunday, usually five (5) eight-hour days; however, where operational requirements of a department require deviations from the usual pattern of five eight- hour days per work week, an employee's work hours may be scheduled to meet these requirements. The Department Head shall prepare written schedules in advance to support all deviations, including the complete operational cycle contemplated. The work week for employees in the 4/10 shift is four (4) ten (10) hour working days during a work week consisting of any seven (7) day period. If the County wants to eliminate any existing 4/10 shift and substitute a 5/8 shift or to institute a 4/10 shift which does not allow for three (3) consecutive days off (excluding overtime days or a change of shift assignment), it will meet and confer with the Union prior to implementing said new shift. SECTION 7 - OVERTIME & COMPENSATORY TIME 7.1 Overtime. Overtime is any authorized work performed in excess of forty hours per week or eight hours per day. Overtime for 4/10 shift employees is any work performed beyond ten hours per day or forty hours per week. All overtime shall be compensated for at the rate of one and one-half (1 -%Z) times the employee's base rate of pay (not including shift and other special differentials). Overtime for permanent employees is earned and credited in a minimum of one-half hour increments and is compensated by either pay or compensatory time off. Employees entitled to overtime credit for holidays in positions which work around the clock shall be provided a choice as to whether they _ 19 - shall be paid at the overtime rate or shall receive compensatory time off at the rate of one and one-half hours compensatory time off for each hour worked. Such compensatory time off, and the accumulation thereof shall be in addition to the total vacation accumulation permitted under the terms of this MOU. The specific provision of this accumulation are set forth in Section 12.5 of this MOU. Regular overtime for 24-hour institutional employees may be accrued as compensatory time in accordance with Section 7.2 of this MOU. 7.2 Compensatory Time. The following provisions shall apply: a. Employees may periodically elect to accrue compensatory time off in lieu of overtime pay. Employees shall make a choice, which will remain in effect for a period of one fiscal year July 1 -June 30. Eligible employees must notify their Department Head or his/her designee of their intention to accrue compensatory time off at least seven (7) calendar days prior to July 1 of each year. b. The names of those employees electing to accrue compensatory time off shall be placed on a list maintained by the department. Employees who become eligible (i.e., newly hired employees, employees promoting, demoting, etc.) for compensatory time off in accordance with these guidelines, after the list has been compiled, will be paid for authorized overtime hours worked until the preparation of the next annual list, unless such employees specifically request in writing to the Department Head or his designee that they be placed on the list currently in effect. C. Compensatory time off shall be accrued at the rate of one and one-half (1 -1 /2) times the actual authorized overtime hours worked by the employee. d. Employees may not accrue a compensatory time off balance that exceeds one-hundred twenty (120) hours. Once a one- hundred twenty (120) hour balance has been attained, authorized overtime hours will be paid at the overtime rate. If the employee's balance falls below one-hundred twenty (120) hours, the employee shall again accrue compensatory - 20 - time off for authorized overtime hours worked until the employee's balance again reaches one hundred twenty (120) hours. e. Accrued compensatory time off shall be carried over for use in the next fiscal year; however, as provided in d. above, accrued compensatory time off balances may not exceed one hundred twenty (120) hours. f. The use of accrued compensatory time off shall be by mutual agreement between the Department Head or his designee and the employee. Compensatory time off shall not be taken when the employee should be replaced by another employee who would be eligible to receive, for time worked, either overtime payment or compensatory time accruals as provided for in this Section. This provision may be waived at the discretion of the Department Head or his or her designee. g. When an employee promotes, demotes or transfers from one classification eligible for compensatory time off to another classification eligible for compensatory time off within the same department, the employee's accrued compensatory time off balance will be carried forward with the employee. h. Compensatory time accrual balances will be paid off when an employee moves from one department to another through promotion, demotion or transfer. Said payoff will be made in accordance with the provisions and salary of the class from which the employee is promoting, demoting or transferring as set forth in i. below. i. Since employees accrue compensatory time off at the rate of one and one-half (1 -112) hours for each hour of authorized overtime worked, accrued compensatory time balances will be paid off at the straight time rate (two- thirds (2/3) the overtime rate) for the employee's current salary whenever: - 21 - I . the employee changes status and is no longer eligible for compensatory time off; 2. the employee promotes, demotes or transfers to another department; 3. the employee separates from County service; 4. the employee retires. j. The Office of the County Auditor-Controller will establish timekeeping procedures to administer this Section. 7.3 Fair Labor Standards Act Provisions. The Fair Labor Standards Act as amended, may govern certain terms and conditions of the employment of employees covered by this MOU. It is anticipated that compliance with the Act may require changes in some of the County policies and practices currently in effect or agreed upon. It is determined by the County that certain working conditions, including but not limited to work schedules, hours of work, method of computing overtime, overtime pay, and compensatory time off entitlements or use, must be changed to conform with the Fair Labor Standards Act, such terms and conditions of employment shall not be controlled by this MOU but shall be subject to modification by the County to conform to the Federal Law without further meeting and conferring. The County shall notify the Union (employee organizations) and will meet and confer with said organization regarding the implementation of such modifications. SECTION 8 - CALL BACK TIME Any employee who is called back to duty shall be paid at the appropriate rate for the actual time worked plus one (1 ) hour. Such employee called back shall be paid a minimum of two (2) hours at the appropriate rate for each call back. - 22 - SECTION 9 - ON-CALL DUTY On-call duty is any time other than time when the employee is actually on duty during which an employee is not required to be on County premises but stand ready to immediately report for duty and must arrange so that his/her superior can reach him/her on ten (10) minutes notice or less. An employee assigned to on-call time shall be paid one (1 ) hour of straight time credit for each four (4) hours on such on-call time unless otherwise provided in the supplemental sections of this Agreement. Where on-call arrangements exist, the appointing authority shall designate which employees are on-call unless otherwise provided in the supplemental sections of this Agreement. SECTION 10 - SHIFT DIFFERENTIAL In the hours which qualify for shift differential, employees shall receive five percent (5%) above their base salary rate. To qualify for shift differential, an employee must have a regularly assigned daily work schedule which requires: a. Completion of more than one and one-half (1 -112) hours over the normal actual working time; or b. At least four (4) hours of actual working time from 5:00 p.m. through 9:00 a.m. inclusive. However, employees who have been regularly working a shift qualifying for shift differential immediately preceding the commencement of a vacation, paid sick leave period, paid disability or other paid leave, will have shift differential included in computing the pay for their leave. The paid leave of an employee who is on a rotating shift schedule shall include the shift differential that would have been received had the employee worked the shift for which the employee was scheduled during such period. Shift differential shall only be paid during paid sick leave and paid disability as provided above for the first thirty (30) calendar days of each absence. - 23 - SECTION 11 - SENIORITY, WORKFORCE REDUCTION, LAYOFF & REASSIGNMENT 11 .1 Workforce Reduction. In the event that funding reductions or shortfalls in funding occur in a department or are expected, which may result in layoffs, the department will notify the union and take the following actions: a. Identify the classification(s) in which position reductions may be required due to funding reductions or shortfalls. b. Advise employees in those classifications that position reductions may occur in their classifications. C. Accept voluntary leaves of absence from employees in those classifications which do not appear to be potentially impacted by possible position reductions when such leaves can be accommodated by the department. d. Consider employee requests to reduce their position hours from full time to part time to alleviate the impact of the potential layoffs. e. Approve requests for reduction in hours, lateral transfers, and voluntary demotions to vacant, funded positions in classes not scheduled for layoffs within the department, as well as to other departments not experiencing funding reductions or shortfalls when it is a viable operational alternative for the department(s). f. Review various alternatives which will help mitigate the impact of the layoff by working through the Tactical Employment Team program (TET) to: I . Maintain an employee skills inventory bank to be used as a basis for referrals to other employment opportunities. 2. Determine if there are other positions to which employees may be transferred. - 24 - 3. Refer interested persons to vacancies which occur in other job classes for which they qualify and can use their layoff eligibility. 4. Establish workshops to aid laid off employees in areas such as resume preparation, alternate career counseling, job search strategy, and interviewing skills. g. When it appears to the Department Head and/or Employee Relations Officer that the Board of Supervisors may take action which will result in the layoff of employees in a representation unit, the Employee Relations Officer shall notify the Council of the possibility of such layoffs and shall meet and confer with the Council regarding the implementation of the action. - 25 - 11 .2 Separation Through Layoff A. Grounds for Layoff. Any employee(s) having permanent status in position(s) in the merit service may be laid off when the position is no longer necessary, or for reasons of economy, lack of work, lack of funds or for such other reason(s) as the Board of Supervisors deems sufficient for abolishing the position(s). B. Order of Layoff. The order of layoff in a department shall be based on inverse seniority in the class of positions, the employee in that department with least seniority being laid off first and so on. C. Layoff By Displacement. 1 . In the Same Class. A laid off permanent full time employee may displace an employee in the department having less seniority in the same class who occupies a permanent-intermittent or permanent part-time position, the least senior employee being displaced first. 2. In the Same Level or Lower Class. A laid off or displaced employee who had achieved permanent status in a class at the same or lower salary level as determined by the salary schedule in effect at the time of layoff may displace within the department and in the class of an employee having less seniority; the least senior employee being displaced first, and so on with senior displaced employees displacing junior employees. D. Particular Rules on Displacing. 1 . Permanent-intermittent and permanent part-time employees may displace only employees holding permanent positions of the same type respectively. - 26 - 2. A permanent full time employee may displace any intermittent or part-time employee with less seniority 1 ) in the same class or, 2) in a class of the same or lower salary level if no full time employee in a class at the same or lower salary level has less seniority than the displacing employees. 3. Former permanent full time employees who have voluntarily become permanent part-time employees for the purpose of reducing the impact of a proposed layoff with the written approval of the Director of Personnel or designee retain their permanent full time employee seniority rights for layoff purposes only and may in a later layoff displace a full time employee with less seniority as provided in these rules. E. Seniority. An employee's seniority within a class for layoff and displacement purposes shall be determined by adding the employee's length of service in the particular class in question to the employee's length of service in other classes at the same or higher salary levels as determined by the salary schedule in effect at the time of layoff. Employees reallocated or transferred without examination from one class to another class having a salary within five percent of the former class, as provided in Section 305.2, shall carry the seniority accrued in the former class into the new class. Employees reallocated to a new deep class upon its initiation or otherwise reallocated to a deep class because the duties of the position occupied are appropriately described in the deep class shall carry into the deep class the seniority accrued or carried forward in the former class and seniority accrued in other classes which have been included in the deep class. Service for layoff and displacement purposes includes only the employee's last continuous permanent County employment. Periods of separation may not be bridged to extend such service unless the separation is a result of layoff in which case bridging will be authorized if the employee is reemployed in a permanent position within the period of layoff eligibility. Approved leaves of absence as provided - 27 - for in these rules and regulations shall not constitute a period of separation. In the event of ties in seniority rights in the particular class in question, such ties shall be broken by length of last continuous permanent County employment. If there remain ties in seniority rights, such ties shall be broken by counting total time in the department in permanent employment. Any remaining ties shall be broken by random selection among the employees involved. F. Eligibility for Layoff List. Whenever any person who has permanent status is laid off, has been displaced, has been demoted by displacement or has voluntarily demoted in lieu of layoff or displacement, or has transferred in lieu of layoff or displacement, the person's name shall be placed on the layoff list for the class of positions from which that person has been removed. G. Order of Names on Layoff. First, layoff lists shall contain the names of persons laid off, displaced, or demoted as a result of a layoff or displacement, or who have voluntarily demoted in lieu of layoff or displacement or who have transferred in lieu of layoff or displacement. Names shall be listed in order of layoff seniority in the class from which laid off, displaced, demoted or transferred on the date of layoff, the most senior person listed first. In case of ties in seniority, the seniority rules shall apply except that where there is a class seniority tie between persons laid off from different departments, the tie(s) shall be broken by length of last continuous permanent County employment with remaining ties broken by random selection among the employees involved. H. Duration of Layoff and Reemployment Rights. The name of any person granted reemployment privileges shall continue on the appropriate list for a period of two (2) years. Persons placed on layoff lists shall continue on the appropriate list for a period of four (4) years. - 28 - I. Certification of Persons From Layoff Lists. Layoff lists contain the name(s) of person(s) laid off, displaced or demoted by displacement or voluntarily demoted in lieu of layoff or transferred in lieu of layoff or displacement. When a request for personnel is received from the appointing authority of a department from which an eligible(s) was laid off, the appointing authority shall receive and appoint the eligible highest on the layoff list from the department. When a request for personnel is received from a department from which an eligible(s) was not laid off, the appointing authority shall receive and appoint the eligible highest on the layoff list who shall be subject to a probationary period. A person employed from a layoff list shall be appointed at the same step of the salary range the employee held on the day of layoff. J. Removal of Names from Reemployment & Layoff Lists. The Director of Personnel may remove the name of any eligible from a reemployment or layoff list for any reason listed below: 1 . For any cause stipulated in Section 404.1 of the Personnel Management Regulations. 2. On evidence that the eligible cannot be located by postal authorities. 3. On receipt of a statement from the appointing authority or eligible that the eligible declines certification or indicates no further desire for appointment in the class. 4. If three offers of permanent appointment to the class for which the eligible list was established have been declined by the eligible. 5. If the eligible fails to respond to the Director of Personnel or the appointing authority within ten (10) days to written notice of certification mailed to the person's last known address. - 29 - 6. If the person on the reemployment or layoff list is appointed to another position in the same or lower classification, the name of the person shall be removed. 7. However, if the first permanent appointment of a person on a layoff list is to a lower class which has a top step salary lower than the top step of the class from which the person was laid off, the name of the person shall not be removed from the layoff list. Any subsequent appointment of such person from the layoff list shall result in removal of that person's name. K. Removal of Names from Reemployment and Layoff Certifications. The Director of Personnel may remove the name of any eligible from a reemployment or layoff certification if the eligible fails to respond within five (5) days to a written notice of certification mailed to the person's last known address. 11 .3 Notice. The County agrees to give employees scheduled for layoff at least ten (10) work days notice prior to their last day of employment. 11 .4 Special Employment Lists. The County will establish a TET Employment Pool which will include the names of all laid off County employees. Special employment lists for job classes may be established from the pool. Persons placed on a special employment list must meet the minimum qualifications for the class. An appointment from such a list will not affect the individual's status on a layoff list(s). 11 .5 Reassignment of Laid Off Employees. Employees who displaced within the same classification from full time to part-time or intermittent status in a layoff, or who voluntarily reduced their work hours to reduce the impact of layoff, or who accepted a position of another status than that from which they were laid off upon referral from the layoff list, may request reassignment back to their pre-layoff status (full time or part-time or increased hours). The request must be - 30 - in writing in accord with each department's reassignment bid or selection process. Employees will be advised of the reassignment procedure to be followed to obtain reassignment back to their former status at the time of the workforce reduction. The most senior laid off employee in this status who requests such a reassignment will be selected for the vacancy; except when a more senior laid off individual remains on the layoff list and has not been appointed back to the class from which laid off, a referral from the layoff list will be made to fill the vacancy. 11 .6 Further Study. The County agrees to meet with the Labor Coalition for study of the concept of employee's waiver of displacement rights in a layoff. - 31 - SECTION 12 - HOLIDAYS 12.1 Holidays Observed. The County will observe the following holidays: A. ,January 1 st, known as New Years Day Third Monday in ,January known as Dr. M. L. King, Jr. Day Third Monday in February, known as Presidents Day The last Monday in May, known as Memorial Day July 4th known as Independence Day First Monday in September, known as Labor Day November 11 th, known as Veteran's Day Fourth Thursday in November, known as Thanksgiving Day The Friday after Thanksgiving Day December 25th, known as Christmas Day Such other days as the Board of Supervisors may by resolution designate as holidays. B. Each full time employee shall accrue two (2) hours of personal holiday credit per month. Such personal holiday time may be taken in increments of one-tenth (1 /10) hour, and preference of personal holidays shall be given to employees according to their seniority in their department as reasonably as possible. No employee may accrue more than forty (40) hours of personal holiday credit beginning January 1 , 1988. On separation from County service, an employee shall be paid for any unused personal holiday credits at the employee's then current pay rate. 12.2 Application of Holiday Credit. The following provisions indicate how holiday credit is, to be applied: a. Employees on the' five-day Monday through Friday work schedule shall be entitled to a holiday whenever a holiday is observed pursuant to the schedule cited above. b. Employees on a work schedule other than Monday through Friday shall be entlitled to credit for any holiday, whether - 32 - worked or not, observed by employees on the regular schedule. C. For all employees, if a work day falls on a scheduled holiday they shall receive overtime pay or equivalent compensatory time credit (holiday credit) for working the holiday: or if a holiday falls on the day off of an employee, the employee shall be given straight time pay or equivalent compensatory time credit and unless otherwise provided for in other Sections of this Agreement. d. If any holiday listed in Section 12.1 .A. above, falls on a Saturday, it shall be celebrated on the preceding Friday. If any holiday listed in Section 12.1 .A. falls on a Sunday, it shall be celebrated on the following Monday. For employees in positions assigned to units or services on a shift operational cycle which includes a Saturday or Sunday as designated by the appointing authority (rather than Monday through Friday 8 hours per day or a designated 4- 10 or 9-80 schedule) holidays shall be observed on the day on which the holiday falls regardless if it is a Saturday or Sunday. 12.3 Permanent Part-Time Employees. Permanent part-time and permanent-intermittent employees who work on a holiday shall receive overtime pay or compensatory time credit for all hours worked, up to a maximum of 8. 12.4 4/10 Shift Holidays. A. Holiday Shift Pay. For all employees, if a work day falls on a scheduled holiday they shall receive overtime pay or equivalent compensatory time credit (holiday credit) for working the holiday for the first eight (8) hours worked, or if a holiday falls on the day off of an employee, the employee shall be given straight time pay or equivalent compensatory time credit for eight (8) hours. - 33 - B. Absence on Holiday. The maximum time charged to sick leave, vacation or leave without pay on a holiday shall be two (2) hours. 12.5 9/80 Shift Holidays. A. Holiday Shift Pay. For all employees, if a work day falls on a scheduled holiday, they shall receive overtime pay or equivalent compensatory time credit (holiday credit) for working the holiday for the first eight (8) hours worked; or if a holiday falls on the day off of an employee, the employee shall be given straight time pay or equivalent compensatory time credit for eight (8) hours. B. Absence on Holiday. The maximum time charged to sick leave, vacation, or leave without pay on a holiday shall be one (1 ) hour. 12.6 Accrual of Holiday Time & Credit. Employees entitled to holiday credit shall be permitted to elect between pay or compensatory time off in recognition of holidays worked. The following procedures shall apply to this selection: a. Any person who is eligible and who elects to accrue holiday credit must agree to do so for a full fiscal year (July 1 through ,June 30) or the remainder thereof. b. Employees starting work after a list of those electing to accrue holiday credit has been submitted to the Auditor and approved will be paid overtime unless they specifically request in writing within seven (7) calendar days to be placed on the holiday credit accrual list. C. Holiday time shall be accrued at the rate specified above to a maximum of eight (8) hours worked by the employee. d. Accrued holiday credit may not be accumulated in excess of two hundred eighty-eight (288) working hours, exclusive of - 34 - regular vacation accruals. After 288 hours, holiday time shall be paid at the rates specified above. e. Accrued holiday credit may be taken off at times determined by mutual agreement of the employee and the department head. f. Accrued holiday credit shall be paid off only upon a change in status of the employee such as separation, transfer to another department or reassignment to a permanent- intermittent position. SECTION 13 VACATION LEAVE 13.1 Vacation Allowance. Employees in permanent positions are entitled to vacation with pay. Accrual is based upon straight time hours of working time per calendar month of service and begins on the date of appointment to a permanent position. Increased accruals begin on the first of the month following the month in which the employee qualifies. Accrual for portions of a month shall be in minimum amounts of one (1 ) hour calculated on the same basis as for partial month compensation pursuant to Section 5.6 of this MOU. Vacation credits may not be taken during the first 6 calendar months of employment (not necessarily synonymous with probationary status) except where sick leave is exhausted; and none shall be allowed in excess of actual accrual at the time vacation is taken. Vacation may be taken in increments of 1 /10 hour. 13.2 Vacation Accrual Rates. The rates at which vacation credits accrue and the maximum accumulation thereof are as follows: Monthly Maximum Accrual Cumulative Length of Service Hours Hours Under 11 years 10 240 11 years 10-2/3 256 12 years 11 -1 /3 272 13 years 12 288 14 years 12-2/3 304 - 35 - 15 through 19 years 13-1 /3 320 20 through 24 years 16-2/3 400 25 through 29 years 20 480 30 years and up 23-1 /3 560 Employees in permanent part-time and permanent-intermittent positions shall accrue vacation benefits on a pro rata basis as provided in Section 36-1 .006 of Board Resolution 81 /1165. 13.3 Bridging of Service. Employees who are rehired and have their service bridged in accordance with the provisions of this MOU shall have their prior service time count toward longevity accrual. 13.4 Accrual During Leave Without Pay. No employee who has been granted a leave without pay or unpaid military leave shall accrue any vacation credit during the time of such leave, nor shall an employee who is absent without pay accrue vacation credit during the absence. 13.5 Vacation Allowance for Separated Employees. On separation from County service, an employee shall be paid for any unused vacation credits at the employee's then current pay rate. 13.6 Preference. Preference of vacation shall be given to employees according to their seniority in their department as reasonably as possible unless otherwise provided in the supplemental sections of this Agreement. 13.7 Vacation Leave on Reemployment from a Layoff List. Employees with six months or more service in a permanent position prior to their layoff, who are employed from a layoff list, shall be considered as having completed six months tenure in a permanent position for the purpose of vacation leave. The appointing authority or designee will advise the Auditor-Controller's Payroll Unit in each case where such vacation is authorized so that appropriate Payroll system override actions can be taken. SECTION 14 - SICK LEAVE - 36 - 14.1 Purpose of Sick Leave. The primary purpose of paid sick leave is to ensure employees against loss of pay for temporary absences from work due to illness or injury. It is a benefit extended by the County and may be used only as authorized; it is not paid time off which employees may use for personal activities. 14.2 Credits To and Charges Against Sick Leave. Sick leave credits accrue at the rate of eight (8) working hours credit for each completed month of service, as prescribed by County Salary Regulations. Employees who work a portion of a month are entitled to a pro rata share of the monthly sick leave credit computed on the same basis as is partial month compensation. Credits to and charges against sick leave are made in minimum amounts of one-tenth hour (6 minute) increments. Unused sick leave credits accumulate from year to year. When an employee is separated other than through retirement, accumulated sick leave credits shall be cancelled, unless the separation results from layoff, in which case the accumulated credits shall be restored if reemployed in a permanent position within the period of lay off eligibility. As of the date of retirement, an employee's accumulated sick leave is converted to retirement on the basis of one day of retirement service credit for each day of accumulated sick leave credit. 14.3 Policies Governing the Use of Paid Sick Leave. As indicated above, the primary purpose of paid sick leave is to ensure employees against loss of pay for temporary absences from work due to illness or injury. The following definitions apply: Immediate Family: Includes only the spouse, son, stepson, daughter, stepdaughter, father, stepfather, mother, stepmother, brother, sister, grandparent, grandchild, niece, nephew, father-in-law, mother-in-law, daughter-in-law, son-in-law, brother-in-law, sister-in-law, foster children, aunt, uncle, cousin, stepbrother, or stepsister of an employee and/or includes any other person for whom the employee is the legal - 37 - guardian or conservator, or any person who is claimed as a "dependent" for IRS reporting purposes by the employee. Employee: Any person employed by Contra Costa County in an allocated position in the County service. Paid Sick Leave Credits: Sick leave credits provided for by County Salary Regulations and memoranda of understanding. Condition/Reason: With respect to necessary verbal contacts and confirmations which occur between the department and the employee when sick leave is requested or verified, a brief statement in non- technical terms from the employee regarding inability to work due to injury or illness is sufficient. Accumulated paid sick leave credits may be used, subject to appointing authority approval, by an employee in pay status, but only in the following instances: a. Temporary Illness or Inaury of an Employee. Paid sick leave credits may be used when the employee is off work because of a temporary illness or injury. b. Permanent Disability Sick Leave. Permanent disability means the employee suffers from a disabling physical injury or illness and is thereby prevented from engaging in any County occupation for which the employee is qualified by reason of education, training or experience. Sick leave may be used by permanently disabled employees until all accruals of the employee have been exhausted or until the employee is retired by the Retirement Board, subject to the following conditions: 1 . An application for retirement due to disability has been filed with the Retirement Board. 2. Satisfactory medical evidence of such disability is received by the appointing authority within 30 days of the start of use of sick leave for permanent disability. - 38 - 3. The appointing authority may review medical evidence and order further examination as deemed necessary, and may terminate use of sick leave when such further examination demonstrates that the employee is not disabled, or when the appointing authority determines that the medical evidence submitted by the employee is insufficient, or where the above conditions have not been met. C. Communicable Disease. An employee may use paid sick leave credits when under a physician's order to remain secluded due to exposure to a communicable disease. d. Sick Leave Utilization for Pregnancy Disability. Employees whose disability is caused or contributed to by pregnancy, miscarriage, abortion, childbirth, or recovery therefrom, shall be allowed to utilize sick leave credit to the.maximum accrued by such employee during the period of such disability under the conditions set forth below: 1 . Application for such leave must be made by the employee to the appointing authority accompanied by a written statement of disability from the employee's attending physician. The statement must address itself to the employee's general physical condition having considered the nature of the work performed by the employee, and it must indicate the date of the commencement of the disability as well as the date the physician anticipates the disability to terminate. 2. If an employee does not apply for leave and the appointing authority believes that the employee is not able to properly perform her work or that her general health is impaired due to disability caused or contributed to by pregnancy, miscarriage, abortion, childbirth or recovery therefrom the employee shall be required to undergo a physical examination by a physician selected by the County. Should the medical report so recommend, a mandatory leave shall be - 39 - imposed upon the employee for the duration of the disability. 3. Sick leave may not be utilized after the employee has been released from the hospital unless the employee has provided the County with a written statement from her attending physician stating that her disability continues and the projected dates of the employee's recovery from such disability. e. Medical & Dental Appointments. An employee may use paid sick leave credits: 1 . For working time used in keeping medical and dental appointments for the employee's own care; and 2. For working time used by an employee for prescheduled medical and dental appointments for an immediate family member. f. Emergency Care of Family. An employee may use paid sick leave credits for working time used in cases of illness or injury to an immediate family member. g. Death"of Family Member. An employee may use paid sick leave credits for working time used because of a death in the employee's immediate family, but this shall not exceed three working days, plus up to two days of work time for necessary travel. h. Accumulated paid sick leave credits may not be used in the following situations: 1 . Vacation. Paid sick leave credits may not be used for an employee's illness or injury which occurs while he is on vacation but the County Administrator may authorize it when extenuating circumstances exist and the appointing authority approves. - 40 - 2. Not in Pay Status. Paid sick leave credits may not be used when the employee would otherwise be eligible to use paid sick leave credits but is not in pay status. 14.4 Administration of Sick Leave. The proper administration of sick leave is a responsibility of the employee and the department head. The following procedures apply: A. Employee Responsibilities 1 . Employees are responsible for notifying their department of an absence prior to the commencement of their work shift or as soon thereafter as possible. Notification shall include the reason and possible duration of the absence. 2. Employees are responsible for keeping their department informed on a continuing basis of their condition and probable date of return to work. 3. Employees are responsible for obtaining advance approval from their supervisor for the scheduled time of pre-arranged personal or family medical and dental appointment. 4. Employees are encouraged to keep the department advised of (1 ) a current telephone number to which sick leave related inquiries may be directed, and (2) any condition(s) and/or restriction(s) that may reasonably be imposed regarding specific locations and/or persons the department may contact to verify the employee's sick leave. B. Department Responsibilities. The use of sick leave may properly be denied if these procedures are not followed. Abuse of sick leave on the part of the employee is cause for disciplinary action. Departmental approval of sick leave is a certification of the legitimacy of the sick leave claim. The department head or - 41 - designee may make reasonable inquiries about employee absences. The department may require medical verification for an absence of three (3) or more working days. The department may also require medical verification for absences of less than three (3) working days for probable cause if the employee had been notified in advance in writing that such verification was necessary. Inquiries may be made in the following ways: 1 . Calling the employee's residence telephone number or other contact telephone number provided by the employee if telephone notification was not made in accordance with departmental sick leave call-in guidelines. These inquiries shall be subject to any restrictions imposed by the employee under Section 14.4.A. 2. Obtaining the employee's signature on the Absence/Overtime Record, or on another form established for that purpose, as employee certification of the legitimacy of the claim. 3. Obtaining the employee's written statement of explanation regarding the sick leave claim. 4. Requiring the employee to obtain a physician's certificate or verification of the employee's illness, date(s) the employee was incapacitated, and the employee's ability to return to work, as specified above. 5. In absences of an extended nature, requiring the employee to obtain from their physician a statement of progress and anticipated date on which the employee will be able to return to work, as specified above. Department heads are responsible for establishing timekeeping procedures which will insure the submission of a time card covering each employee - 42 - absence and for operating their respective offices in accordance with these policies and with clarifying regulations issued by the Office of the County Administrator. To help assure uniform policy application, the Personnel Director or designated management staff of the County Personnel Department should be contacted with respect to sick leave determinations about which the department is in doubt. 14.5 Disability. A. An employee physically or mentally incapacitated for the performance of duty is subject to dismissal, suspension or demotion, subject to the County Employees Retirement Law of 1937. An appointing authority after giving notice may place an employee on leave if the appointing authority has filed an application for disability retirement for the employee, or whom the appointing authority believes to be temporarily or permanently physically or mentally incapacitated for the performance of the employees duties. B. An appointing authority who has reasonable cause to believe that there are physical or mental health conditions present in an employee which endanger the health or safety of the employee, other employees, or the public, or which impair the employee's performance of duty, may order the employee to undergo at County expense and on the employees paid time a physical, medical and/or psychiatric examination by a licensed physician and receive a report of the findings on such examination. If the examining physician recommends that treatment for physical or mental health problems, including leave, are in the best interests of the employee or the County in relation to the employee overcoming any disability and/or performing his or her duties the appointing authority may direct the employee to take such leave and/or undergo such treatment. - 43 - C. Leave due to temporary or permanent disability shall be without prejudice to the employee's right to use sick leave, vacation, or any other benefit to which the employee is entitled other than regular salary. The Personnel Director may order lost pay restored for good cause and subject to the employee's duty to mitigate damages. D. Before an employee returns to work from any absence for illness or injury, other leave of absence or disability leave, exceeding two weeks in duration, the appointing authority may order the employee to undergo at County expense a physical, medical, and/or psychiatric examination by a licensed physician, and may consider a report of the findings on such examination. If the report shows that such employee is physically or mentally incapacitated for the performance of duty, the appointing authority may take such action as he deems necessary in accordance with appropriate provisions of this MOU. E. Before an employee is placed on an unpaid leave of absence or suspended because of physical or mental incapacity under (A) or (B) above, the employee shall be given notice of the proposed leave of absence or suspension by letter or memorandum, delivered personally or by certified mail, containing the following: 1 . a statement of the leave of absence or suspension proposed; 2. the proposed dates or duration of the leave or suspension which may be indeterminate until a certain physical or mental health condition has been attained by the employee; 3. a statement of the basis upon which the action is being taken; 4. a statement that the employee may review the materials upon which the action is taken; - 44 - 5. a statement that the employee has until a specified date (not less than seven (7) work days from personal delivery or mailing of the notice) to respond to the appointing authority orally or in writing. F. Pending response to the notice the appointing authority for cause specified in writing may place the employee on a temporary leave of absence, with pay. G. The employee to whom the notice has been delivered or mailed shall have seven (7) work days to respond to the appointing authority either orally or in writing before the proposed action may be taken. H. After having complied with the notice requirements above, the appointing authority may order the leave of absence or suspension in writing stating specifically the basis upon which the action is being taken, delivering the order to the employee either personally or by certified mail, effective either upon personal delivery or deposit in the U.S. Postal Service. I. An employee who is placed on leave or suspended under this section may, within ten (10) calendar days after personal delivery or mailing to the employee of the order, appeal the order in writing through the Director of Personnel to the Merit Board. Alternatively, the employee may file a written election with the Director of Personnel waiving the employee's right to appeal to the Merit Board in favor of appeal to a Disability Review Arbitrator. �. In the event of an appeal either to the Merit Board or the Disability Review Arbitrator, the employee has the burden of proof to show that either: 1 . the physical or mental health condition cited by the appointing authority does not exist, or 2. the physical or mental health condition does exist, but it is not sufficient to prevent, preclude, or impair the - 45 - employee's performance of duty, or is not sufficient to endanger the health or safety of the employee, other employees, or the public. K. If the appeal is to the Merit Board, the order and appeal shall be transmitted by the Director of Personnel to the Merit Board for hearing under the Merit Board's Procedures, Section 1114-1128 inclusive. Medical reports submitted in evidence in such hearings shall remain confidential information and shall not be a part of the public record. L. If the appeal is. to a Disability Review Arbitrator, the employee (and his representative) will meet with the County's representative to mutually select the Disability Review Arbitrator, who may be a de facto arbitrator, or a physician, or a rehabilitation specialist, or some other recognized specialist mutually selected by the parties. The arbitrator shall hear and review the evidence. The decision of the Disability Review Arbitrator shall be binding on both the County and the employee. Scope of the Arbitrator's Review. 1 . The arbitrator may affirm, modify or revoke the leave of absence or suspension. 2. The arbitrator may make his decision based only on evidence submitted by the County and the employee. 3. The arbitrator may order back pay or paid sick leave credits for any period of leave of absence or suspension if the leave or suspension is found not to be sustainable, subject to the employee's duty to mitigate damages. 4. The arbitrator's fees and expenses shall be paid one- half by the County and one-half by the employee or employee's association. 14.6 Workers' Compensation. - 46 - A. Employees who leave work as a result of an on-the-job injury will have the balance of that day charged to sick leave and/or vacation accruals. This will be considered as the last day worked for purposes of determining Workers' Compensation Benefits. B. Three (3) consecutive calendar days following the last day worked constitutes a waiting period before Workers' Compensation starts. The time the employee is scheduled to work during this waiting period will be charged to the employee's sick leave and/or vacation accruals. In order to qualify for Workers' Compensation the employee must be under the care of a"physician. Temporary compensation is payable on the first three (3) days of disability when the injury necessitates hospitalization, or when the disability exceeds fourteen (14) days. A permanent employee shall continue to receive full regular salary during any period of compensable temporary disability absence. "Compensable temporary disability absence" for the purpose of this Section, is any absence due to work connected disability which qualifies for temporary disability compensation under Workers' Compensation Law set forth in Division 4 of the California Labor Code. When any disability becomes permanent, the salary provided in this Section shall terminate. The employee shall return to the County all temporary disability payments received from any County funded wage replacement program. No charge shall be made against sick leave or vacation for these salary payments. Sick leave and vacation rights shall not accrue for those periods during which salary payments are made. The maximum period for the described salary continuation for any one injury or illness shall be one year from the date of temporary disability. C. Continuing pay begins at the same time that temporary Workers' Compensation starts and continues until the temporary disability ends, or until one (1 ) year has expired, whichever comes first. All continuing pay under the - 47 - Workers' Compensation Program will be cleared through the County Administrator's Office, Risk Management Division. Whenever an employee who has been injured on the job and has returned to work is required by an attending physician to leave work for treatment during working hours the employee shall be allowed time off up to three (3) hours for such treatment without loss of pay or benefits. This provision applies only to injuries that have been accepted by the County as a job connected injury. D. Full pay beyond one year. If an injured employee remains eligible for temporary disability beyond one year, full salary will continue by integrating sick leave and/or vacation accruals with workers' compensation benefits. If salary integration is no longer available, workers' compensation benefits will be paid directly to the employee as prescribed by workers' compensation laws. E. Rehabilitation Integration.tion. An injured employee who is eligible for workers' compensation rehabilitation temporary disability benefits and whose disability is medically permanent and stationary will continue to receive ftfl4 salary by integrating sick leave and/or vacation accruals with workers' compensation rehabilitation temporary disability benefits until those accruals are exhausted. Thereafter, the rehabilitation temporary disability benefits will be paid directly to the employee. F. Health Insurance. The County contribution to the employee's group insurance plan(s) continues during the continuing pay period and during integration of sick leave or vacation with workers' compensation benefits. G. Method of Integration: An employee's sick leave and/or vacation charges shall be calculated as follows: C = 8 [1 - (W = s)] - 48 - C = sick leave or vacation charge per day (in hours) W = statutory workers' compensation for a month S = monthly salary 14.7 Coordination of Benefits. It is understood that the benefits specified above in this Section 14 shall be coordinated with the rehabilitation program as determined by the labor management committee. 14.8 Accrual During Leave Without Pay. No employee who has been granted a leave without pay or an unpaid military leave shall accrue any sick leave credits during the time of such leave nor shall an employee who is absent without pay accrue sick leave credits during the absence. 14.9 Disability Insurance Review Committee. The County shall establish a Disability Insurance Review Committee consisting of one representative from each employee organization and four management representatives to review and recommend to the Director of Personnel the feasibility of implementing a self-funded and self-administered disability insurance program. 14.10 Sick Leave Coalition. The County agrees to meet and confer with a coalition of employee organizations, including this council, to revise the Countywide Sick Leave Policy. Such meet and confer sessions shall take place during the term of this MOU. - 49 - SECTION 15 - CATASTROPHIC LEAVE BANK 15.1 Program Design. Effective April 1 , 1994, the County Personnel Department will begin operation of a Catastrophic Leave Bank which is designed to assist any County employee who has exhausted all paid accruals due to a serious or catastrophic illness, injury, or condition of the employee or family member. The program establishes and maintains a Countywide bank wherein any employee who wishes to contribute may authorize that a portion of his/her accrued vacation, compensatory time, holiday compensatory time or floating holiday be deducted from those account(s) and credited to the Catastrophic Leave Bank. Upon approval, credits from the Catastrophic Leave Bank may be transferred to a requesting employee's sick leave account so that employee may remain in paid status for a longer period of time, thus partially ameliorating the financial impact of the illness, injury, or condition. Catastrophic illness or injury is defined as a critical medical condition, a long-term major physical impairment or disability which manifests itself during employment. 15.2 Operation. The plan will be administered under the direction of the Personnel Director. The Personnel Department will be responsible for receiving and recording all donations of accruals and for initiating transfer of credits from the Bank to the recipient's sick leave account. Disbursement of accruals will be subject to the approval of a six (6) member committee composed of three (3) members appointed by the County Administrator and three (3) members appointed by the majority representative employee organizations. The committee shall meet as necessary to consider all requests for credits and shall make determinations as to the appropriateness of the request and the amount of accruals to be awarded. Consideration of all requests by the committee will be on an anonymous requestor basis. Hours transferred from the Catastrophic Leave Bank to a recipient will be in the form of sick leave accruals and shall be treated as regular sick leave accruals. - 50 - To receive credits under this plan, an employee must have permanent status, must have exhausted all time off accruals to a level below eight (8) hours total, have applied for a medical leave of absence and have medical verification of need. Donations are irrevocable and may be made in minimum blocks of eight (8) hours per donations from balances in the vacation, holiday, floating holiday, compensatory time, or holiday compensatory time accounts. Time donated will be converted to a dollar value and the dollar value will be converted back to sick leave accruals at the recipient's base hourly rate when disbursed. Credits will not be on a straight hour-for- hour basis. All computations will be on a standard 173.33 basis, except that employees on other than a 40 hour week will have hours prorated according to their status. Any recipient will be limited to a total of 1040 hours or its equivalent per catastrophic event; each donor will be limited to 120 hours per calendar year. No element of this plan is grievable. All appeals from either a donor or recipient will be resolved on a final basis by the Director of Personnel. This Catastrophic Leave Bank program is adopted on a twelve-month pilot program ending April 1 , 1995. Its continuation will be subject to consideration of administrative ease of operation, cost and acceptance by employees. No employee will have any entitlement to catastrophic leave benefits. The award of Catastrophic Leave will be at the sole discretion of the committee, both as to amounts of benefits awarded and as to persons awarded benefits. Benefits may be denied, or awarded for less than six months. The committee will be entitled to limit benefits in accordance with available contributions and to choose from among eligible applicants, on an anonymous basis, those who will receive benefits. - 51 - Any unused hours transferred to a recipient will be returned to the Catastrophic Leave Bank. SECTION 16 - LEAVE OF ABSENCE 16.1 Leave Without Pay. Any employee who has permanent status may be granted a leave of absence without pay upon written request, approved by the appointing authority; provided, however, that leaves for pregnancy, pregnancy disability, serious health conditions, and family care shall be granted in accordance with applicable state and federal law. 16.2 General Administration - Leaves of Absence. Requests for leave without pay shall be made upon forms prescribed by the Director of Personnel and shall state specifically the reason for the request, the date when it is desired to begin the leave, and the probable date of return. A. Leave without pay may be granted for any of the following reasons: 1 . Illness, disability or serious health condition; 2. pregnancy or pregnancy disability; 3. family care; 4. to take a course of study such as will increase the employee's usefulness on return to the position; 5. for other reasons or circumstances acceptable to the appointing authority. B. An employee must request family care leave at least 30 days before the leave is to begin if the need for the leave is foreseeable. If the need is not foreseeable, the employee must provide written notice to the employer within five (5) days of learning of the event by which the need for family care leave arises. - 52 - C. A leave without pay may be for a period not to exceed one (1 ) year, provided the appointing authority may extend such leave for additional periods. The procedure in granting extensions shall be the same as that in granting the original leave, provided that the request for extension must be made not later than thirty (30) calendar days before the expiration of the original leave. D. Nevertheless, a leave of absence for the employee's serious health condition or for family care shall be granted to an employee who so requests it for up to 18 weeks in each calendar year period in accordance with Section 16.5 below. E. Whenever an employee who has been granted a leave without pay desires to return before the expiration of such leave, the employee shall submit a request to the appointing authority in writing at least fifteen (1 5) days in advance of the proposed return. Early return is subject to prior approval by the appointing authority. The Personnel Department shall be notified promptly of such return. F. Except in the case of leave of absence due to family care, pregnancy, pregnancy disability, illness, disability, or serious health condition, the decision of the appointing authority on granting or denying leave or early return from leave shall be subject to appeal to the Personnel Director and not subject to appeal through the grievance procedure set forth in this MOU. 16.3 Furlough Days Without Pay. Subject to the prior written approval of the appointing authority, employees may elect to take furlough days or hours without pay (pre-authorized absence without pay), up to a maximum of 15 calendar days for any one period. Longer pre-authorized absences without pay are considered leaves of absence without pay. Employees who take furlough time shall have their compensation for the portion of the month worked computed in accord with Section 5.6 (Compensation for Portion of Month) of this MOU. Full time and part-time employees who take furlough time shall have their vacation, sick leave, floating holiday, and any other payroll computed accruals computed as though they had worked the furlough - 53 - time. When computing vacation sick leave, floating holiday, and other accrual credits for employees taking furlough time, this provision shall supersede Section 12.1 , 13.1 , 13.3, and 14.2 of this MOU regarding the computation of vacation, sick leave, floating holiday, and other accrual credits as regards furlough time only. For payroll purposes, furlough time (absence without pay with prior authorization of the appointing authority) shall be reported separately from other absences without pay to the Auditor-Controller. The existing VTO program shall be continued for the life of the contract. 16.4 Military Leave. Any employee in the merit system who is required to serve as a member of the State Militia or the United States Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, Coast Guard or any division thereof shall be granted a military leave for the period of such service, plus ninety (90) days. An employee who volunteers for such service shall be granted a leave of absence if necessary in accordance with applicable state or federal laws. Upon the termination of such service or upon honorable discharge, the employee shall be entitled to return to his/her position in the classified service provided such still exists and the employee is otherwise qualified, without any loss of standing of any kind whatsoever. An employee who has been granted a military leave shall not, by reason of such absence, suffer any loss of vacation, holiday, or sick leave privileges which may be accrued at the time of such leave, nor shall the employee be prejudiced thereby with reference to salary adjustments or continuation of employment. For purposes of determining eligibility for salary adjustments or seniority in case of layoff or promotional examination, time on military leave shall be considered as time in County service. Any employee who has been granted a military leave, may upon return, be required to furnish such evidence of performance of military service or of honorable discharge as the Director of Personnel may deem necessary. 16.5 Family Care Leave or Medical Leave. Upon request to the appointing authority, in each calendar year any employee who has permanent status shall be entitled to at least eighteen (18) weeks leave (less if so requested by the employee) for: - 54 - a. medical leave of absence for the employee's own serious health condition which makes the employee unable to perform the functions of the employee's position; or b. family care leave of absence without pay for reason of the birth of a child of the employee, the placement of a child with an employee in connection with the adoption or foster care of the child by the employee, or the serious illness or health condition of a child, parent, spouse, or domestic partner of the employee. 16.6 Intermittent Use of Leave. The employee may be asked to provide certification of the need for family care leave or medical leave. Additional period(s) of family care or medical leave may be granted by the appointing authority. 16.7 Aggregate Use for Spouse. The 18 week entitlement may be in broken periods, intermittently on a regular or irregular basis, or may include reduced work schedules depending on the specific circumstances and situations surrounding the request for leave. The 18 weeks may include use of appropriate available paid leave accruals when accruals are used to maintain pay status, but use of such accruals is not required beyond that specified in Section 16.12 below. When paid leave accruals are used for a medical or family care leave, such time shall be counted as a part of the 18 week entitlement. 16.8 Definitions. In the situation where husband and wife are both employed by the County, the family care of medical leave entitlement based on the birth, adoption or foster care of a child is limited to an aggregate for both employees together of 18 weeks during each calendar year period. Employees requesting family care leave are required to advise their appointing authority(ies) when their spouse is also employed by the County. 16.9 Definitions. For medical and family care leaves of absence under this section, the following definitions apply: a. Child: A biological, adopted, or foster child, stepchild, legal ward, conservatee or a child who is under 18 years of age for whom an employee stands in loco parentis or for whom - 55 - the employee is the guardian or conservator, or an adult dependent child of the employee. b. Parent: A biological, foster, or adoptive parent, a step- parent, legal guardian, conservator, or other person standing in loco parentis to a child. C. Spouse: A partner in marriage as defined in California Civil Code Section 4100. d. Domestic Partner: An unmarried person, eighteen (18) years or older, to whom the employee is not related and with whom the employee resides and shares the common necessities of life. e. Serious Health Condition: An illness, injury, impairment, or physical or mental condition which warrants the participation of a family member to provide care during a period of treatment or supervision and involves either inpatient care in a hospital, hospice or residential health care facility or continuing treatment or continuing supervision by a health care provider (e.g. physician or surgeon) as defined by state and federal law. f. Certification for Family Care Leave: A written communication to the employer from a health care provider of a person for whose care the leave is being taken which need not identify the serious health condition involved, but shall contain: 1 . the date, if known, on which the serious health condition commenced; 2. the probable duration of the condition; 3. an estimate of the amount of time which the employee needs to render care or supervision; - 56 - 4. a statement that the serious health condition warrants the participation of a family member to provide care during period of treatment or supervision; 5. if for intermittent leave or a reduced work schedule leave, the certification should indicate that the intermittent leave or reduced leave schedule is necessary for the care of the individual or will assist in their recovery, and its expected duration. g. Certification for Medical Leave: A written communication from a health care provider of an employee with a serious health condition or illness to the employer, which need not identify the serious health condition involved, but shall contain: 1 . the date, if known, on which the serious health condition commenced; 2. the probable duration of the condition; 3. a statement that the employee is unable to perform the functions of the employee's job; 4. if for intermittent leave or a reduced work schedule leave, the certification should indicate the medical necessity for the intermittent leave or reduced leave schedule and its expected duration. h. Comparable Positions: A position with the same or similar duties and pay which can be performed at the same or similar geographic location as the position held prior to the leave. Ordinarily, the job assignment will be the same duties in the same program area located in the same city, although specific clients, caseload, co-workers, supervisor(s), or other staffing may have changed during an employee's leave. 16.10 Pregnancy Disability Leave. Insofar as pregnancy disability leave is used under Section 14.3.d (Sick Leave Utilization for - 57 - Pregnancy Disability), that time will not be considered a part of the 18 week family care leave period. 16.11 Group Health Plan Coverage. Employees who were members of one of the group health plans prior to commencement of their leave of absence can maintain their health plan coverage with the County contribution by maintaining their employment in pay status as described in Section 16.12. During the 18 weeks of an approved medical or family care leave under Section 16.6 above, the County will continue its contribution for such health plan coverage even if accruals are not available for use to maintain pay status as required under Section 16.12. In order to maintain such coverage, employees are required to pay timely the full employee contribution to maintain their group health plan coverage, either through payroll deduction or by paying the County directly. 16.12 Leave Without Pay - Use of Accruals. A. All Leaves of Absence. During the first twelve (12) month period of any leave of absence without pay, an employee may elect to maintain pay status each month by using available sick leave (if so entitled under Section XX.3 - Policies Governing the Use of Paid Sick Leave), vacation, floating holiday, compensatory time off or other accruals or entitlements; in other words, during the first twelve (12) months, a leave of absence without pay may be "broken" into segments and accruals used on a monthly basis at the employee's discretion. After the first twelve (12) months, the leave period may not be "broken" into segments and accruals may not be used, except when required by LTD Benefit Coordination or SDI/Sick Leave Integration or as provided in the sections below. B. Family Care or Medical Leave. During the 18 weeks of an approved medical or family care leave, if a portion of that leave will be on a leave of absence without pay, the employee will be required to use at least 0.1 hour of sick leave (if so entitled under Section 14.3 - Policies Governing the Use of Paid Sick Leave), vacation floating holiday, compensatory time off or other accruals or entitlements if - 58 - such are available, although use of additional accruals is permitted under subsection A. above. C. Leave of Absence/Long Term Disability (LTD) Benefit Coordination. An eligible employee who files an LTD claim and concurrently takes a leave of absence without pay will be required to use accruals as provided in Section B herein during the 18 week entitlement period of a medical leave specified above. If an eligible employee continues beyond the 18 weeks entitlement period on a concurrent leave of absence/LTD claim, the employee may choose to maintain further pay status only as allowed under subsection A. herein. D. Sick leave accruals may not be used during any leave of absence, except as allowed under Section 14.3 - Policies Governing the Use of Paid Sick Leave. 16.13 Leave of Absence Replacement & Reinstatement. Any permanent employee who requests reinstatement to the classification held by the employee in the same department at the time the employee was granted a leave of absence, shall be reinstated to a position in that classification and department and then only on the basis of seniority. In case of severance from service by reason of the reinstatement of a permanent employee, the provisions of Section 11 (Seniority, Workforce Reduction, Layoff, & Reassignment Seniority) shall apply. 16.14 Reinstatement From Family Care Medical Leave. In the case of a family care or medical leave, an employee on a 5/40 schedule shall be reinstated to the same or comparable position if the return to work is after no more than 90 work days of leave from the initial date of a continuous leave, including use of accruals, or within the equivalent on an alternate work schedule. A full time employee taking an intermittent or reduced work schedule leave shall be reinstated to the same or comparable position if the return to work on a full schedule is after no more than 720 hours, including use of accruals, of intermittent or reduced schedule leave. At the time the original leave is approved, the appointing authority shall notify the employee in writing of the final date to return to work, or the maximum number - 59 - of hours of leave, in order to guarantee reinstatement to the same or comparable position. An employee on a schedule other than 5/40 shall have the time frame for reinstatement to the same or comparable position adjusted on a pro rata basis. 16.15 Salary Review While on Leave of Absence. The salary of an employee who is on leave of absence from a County position on any anniversary date and who has not been absent from the position on leave without pay more than six (6) months during the preceding year, shall be reviewed on the anniversary date. Employees on military leave shall receive salary increments that may accrue to them during the period of military leave. 16.16 Unauthorized Absence. An unauthorized absence from the work site or failure to report for duty after a leave request has been disapproved, revoked, or canceled by the appointing authority, or at the expiration of a leave, shall be without pay. Such absence may also be grounds for disciplinary action. 16.17 Non-Exclusivity. Other MOU language on this subject, not in conflict, shall remain in effect. SECTION 17 - JURY DUTY AND WITNESS DUTY ,fury Duty. For purposes of this Section, jury duty shall be defined as any time an employee is obligated to report to the court. 1 . When called for jury duty, County employees, like other citizens, are expected to discharge their jury duty responsibilities. 2. Employees shall advise their department as soon as possible if scheduled to appear for jury duty. 3. If summoned for jury duty in a Municipal, Superior, or Federal Court, or a Coroners jury, employees may remain in their regular County pay status, or they may take paid leave (vacation, floating holiday, etc.) or leave without pay and retain all fees and expenses paid to them. - 60 - 4. When an employee is summoned for jury duty selection or is selected as a juror in a Municipal, Superior or Federal Court, employees may remain in a regular pay status if they waive all fees (other than mileage), regardless of shift assignment and the following shall apply: a. If an employee elects to remain in a regular pay status and waive or surrender all fees (other than mileage), the employee shall obtain from the Clerk or jury Commissioner a certificate indicating the days attended and noting that fees other than mileage are waived or surrendered. The employee shall furnish the certificate to his department where it will be retained as a department record. No "Absence/Overtime Record" is required. b. An employee who elects to retain all fees must take leave (vacation, floating holiday, etc.) or leave without pay. No court certificate is required but an "Absence/Overtime Record" must be submitted to the department payroll clerk. 5. Employees are not permitted to engage in any employment regardless of shift assignment or occupation before or after daily jury service that would affect their ability to properly serve as jurors. 6. An employee on short notice standby to report to court, whose job duties make short notice response impossible or impractical, shall be given alternate work assignments for those days to enable them to respond to the court on short notice. 7. When an employee is required to serve on jury duty, the County will adjust that employee's work schedule to coincide with a Monday to Friday schedule for the remainder of their service, unless the employee requests otherwise. Participants in 9/80 or 4/10 work schedules will not receive overtime or compensatory time credit for jury duty on their scheduled days off. - 61 - 8. Permanent-intermittent employees are entitled to paid jury duty leave only for those days on which they were previously scheduled to work. Witness Duty: Employees called upon as a witness or an expert witness in a case arising in the course of their work or the work of another department may remain in their regular pay status and turn over to the County all fees and expenses paid to them other than mileage allowance or they may take vacation may and leave or leave without pay and retain all fees and expenses. Employees called to serve as witnesses in private cases or personal matters (e.g., accident suits and family relations) shall take vacation leave or leave without pay and retain all witness fees paid to them. Retention or waiver of fees shall be governed by the same provisions as apply to jury duty as set forth in Section 17 of this MOU. Employees shall advise their department as soon as possible if scheduled to appear for witness duty. Permanent intermittent employees are entitled to paid witness duty only for those days on which they were previously scheduled to work. SECTION 18 - HEALTH & WELFARE, LIFE & DENTAL CARE 18.1 County Programs. The County will continue the existing County Group Health Plan program of medical, dental and life insurance coverage through Delta Dental Plan, Safeguard Dental Plan, Aetna Life Insurance and the medical insurance options of Kaiser- Permanente Foundation Health Plan, and the Contra Costa County Health Plan (CCHP), to all permanent employees regularly scheduled to work twenty (20) or more hours per week. Effective February 1 , 1994 the QualMed Health Plan will be added. During the term of this MOU, all conditions and agreements regarding health, dental and related benefits contained in the January 13, 1994 Agreement (attached as Exhibit A) between the County and the Labor Coalition shall be in effect. - 62 - 18.2 Rate Information. The County Benefits Division will make health and dental plan rate information available upon request to employees and departments. In addition, the County Benefits Division will publish and distribute to employees and departments information about rate changes as they occur during the year. The County's contribution to the health plan premium is payable for any month in which the employee is paid. If an employee is not paid enough compensation in a month to pay the employee share of the premium, the employee must make up the difference by remitting the amount delinquent to the Auditor-Controller. The responsibility for this payment rests with the employee. If payment is not made, the employee shall be dropped from the health plan. An employee is thus covered by the health plan for the month in which compensation is paid. An employee who is on approved leave of absence may convert to individual health plan coverage within thirty (30) days of the commencement of leave. 18.3 Medicare Rates. Corresponding Medicare rates for employees covered under this MOU shall be as follows: for Employee Only on Medicare by taking the Employee Only rate for the option selected and subtracting the monthly Part B Medicare premium withheld from Social Security payments for one enrollee; for Employee and Dependent(s) with one member on Medicare by taking the Employee and Dependent(s) rate for the option selected and subtracting the monthly Part B Medicare premium withheld from Social Security payments for one enrollee; for Employee and Dependent(s) with two members on Medicare by taking the Employee and Dependent(s) rate for the option selected and subtracting the monthly Part B Medicare premium withheld from Social Security payments for two enrollees. 18.4 Partial Month. The County's contribution to the Health Plan premium is payable for any month in which the employee is paid. If an employee is not paid enough compensation in a month to pay the employee share of the premium, the employee must make up the difference by remitting the amount delinquent to the Auditor- Controller. The responsibility for this payment rests with the - 63 - employee. If payment is not made, the employee shall be dropped from the health plan. An employee is thus covered by the health plan for the month in which compensation is paid. 18.5 Coverage During Absences. An employee on approved leave shall be allowed to continue his/her health plan coverage at the County group rate for twelve (12) months provided that the employee shall pay the entire premium for the Health Plan during said leave. An employee on leave in excess of twelve (12) months may continue health plan coverage by converting to an individual health plan option (if available) or continuing group coverage subject to the provisions of the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reduction Act (COBRA) provided the employee pays the entire cost of coverage, plus any administrative fees, for the option selected. The entire cost of coverage shall be paid at a place and time specified by the County. Late payment may result in cancellation of health plan coverage with no reinstatement allowed. An employee who terminates County employment is only covered through the month in which he is credited with compensation but may convert to individual health plan coverage, if available, or may continue County Group health plan coverage to the extend provided under COBRA by making premium payments to the County at a time and place specified by the County. 18.6 Retirement Coverage. Upon retirement, employees may remain in the same County group medical plan if immediately before their retirement they are either active subscribers to one of the County Health Plans or if on authorized leave of absence without pay they have retained individual conversion membership from the County plan. 18.7 Dual Coverage. If a husband and wife both work for the County and one of them is laid off, the remaining eligible shall be allowed to enroll or transfer into the health coverage combination of his/her choice. An eligible employee who is no longer covered for medical or dental coverage through a spouse's coverage shall be allowed to enroll or transfer into the health coverage combination of his/her choice within - 64 - thirty (30) days of the date coverage is no longer afforded under the spouse's plan. SECTION 19 - PROBATIONARY PERIOD 19.1 Duration. All appointments from officially promulgated employment lists for original entrance or promotion shall be subject to a probationary period. This period shall be from six (6) months to two (Z) years duration. 19.2 Revised Probationary Period. When the probationary period for a class is changed, only new appointees to positions in the classification shall be subject to the revised probationary period. 19.3 Criteria. The probationary period shall date from the time of appointment to a permanent position after certification from an eligible list. It shall not include time served under provisional appointment or under appointment to limited term positions or any period of continuous leave of absence without pay or period of work connected disability exceeding fifteen (15) calendar days. For those employees appointed to permanent-intermittent positions with a six (6) months probation period, probation will be considered completed upon serving one thousand (1 ,000) hours after appointment except that in no instance will this period be less than six (6) calendar months from the beginning of probation. If a permanent-intermittent probationary employee is reassigned to full time, credit toward probation completion in the full time position shall be prorated on the basis of one hundred seventy-three (173) hours per month. 19.4 Rejection During Probation. An employee who is rejected during the probation period and restored to the eligible list shall begin a new probationary period if subsequently certified and appointed. A. Appeal from Rejection. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this section, an employee (probationer) shall have the right to appeal from any rejection during the - 65 - probationary period based on political or religious affiliations or opinions, Council activities, or race, color, national origin, sex, age, handicap, or sexual orientation. B. The appeal must be written, must be signed by the employee and set forth the grounds and facts by which it is claimed that grounds for appeal exist under Subsection (A) and must be filed through the Director of Personnel to the Merit Board by 5:00 p.m. on the 7th calendar day after the date of delivery to the employee of notice of rejection. C. The Merit Board shall consider the appeal, and if it finds probable cause to believe that the rejection may have been based on grounds prohibited in Subsection (A), it may refer the matter to a Hearing Officer for hearing, recommended findings of fact, conclusions of law and decision, pursuant to the relevant provisions of the Merit Board rules in which proceedings the rejected probationer has the burden of proof. D. If the Merit Board finds no probable cause for a hearing, it shall deny the appeal. If, after hearing, the Merit Board upholds the appeal, it shall direct that the appellant be reinstated in the position and the appellant shall begin a new probationary period unless the Merit Board specifically reinstates the former period. 19.5 Regular Appointment. The regular appointment of a probationary employee shall begin on the day following the end of the probationary period, subject to the condition that the Director of Personnel receive from the appointing authority a statement in writing that the services of the employee during the probationary period were satisfactory and that the employee is recommended for permanent appointment. A probationary employee may be rejected at any time during the probation period without regard to the Skelly provisions of this MOU, without notice and without right of appeal or hearing except as provided in Section 19A.A. If the appointing authority has not returned the probation report, a probationary employee may be rejected from the service within a reasonable time after the probation period for failure to pass probation. If the appointing authority fails - 66 - to submit in a timely manner the proper written documents certifying that a probationary employee has served in a satisfactory manner and later acknowledges it was his or her intention to do so, the regular appointment shall begin on the day following the end of the probationary period. Notwithstanding any other provisions of the MOU, an employee rejected during the probation period from a position in the Merit System to which the employee had been promoted or transferred from an eligible list, shall be restored to a position in the department from which the employee was promoted or transferred. An employee dismissed for other than disciplinary reasons within six (6) months after being promoted or transferred from a position in the Merit System to a position not included in the Merit System shall be restored to a position in the classification in the department from which the employee was promoted or transferred. A probationary employee who has been rejected or has resigned during probation shall not be restored to the eligible list from which the employee was certified unless the employee receives the affirmative recommendation from the appointing authority and is certified by the Personnel Director whose decision is final. The Director of Personnel shall not certify the name of a person restored to the eligible list to the same appointing authority by whom the person was rejected from the same eligible list, unless such certification is requested in writing by the appointing authority. 19.6 Layoff During Probation. An employee who is laid off during probation, if reemployed in the same class by the same department, shall be required to complete only the balance of the required probation. If reemployed in another department or in another classification, the employee shall serve a full probationary period. An employee appointed to a permanent position from a layoff or reemployment list is subject to a probation period if the position is in a department other than the department from which the employee separated, displaced, or voluntarily demoted in lieu of layoff. An appointment from a layoff or reemployment list is not subject to a probation period if the - 67 - position is in the department from which the employee separated, displaced or voluntarily demoted in lieu of layoff. 19.7 Resection During Probation of Layoff Employee. An employee who has achieved permanent status in the class before layoff and who subsequently is appointed from the layoff list and then rejected during the probation period shall be automatically restored to the layoff list, unless discharged for cause, if the person is within the period of layoff eligibility. The employee shall begin a new probation period of subsequently certified and appointed in a different department or classification than that from which the employee was laid off. SECTION 20 - PROMOTION 20.1 Competitive Exam. Promotion shall be by competitive examination unless otherwise provided in this MOU. 20.2 Promotion Policy. The Director of Personnel, upon request of an appointing authority, shall determine whether an examination is to be called on a promotional basis. 20.3 Open Exams. If an examination for one of the classes represented by the Council is proposed to be announced on an Open only basis the Director of Personnel shall give five (S) days prior notice of such proposed announcement and shall meet at the request of the Council to discuss the reasons for such open announcement. 20.4 Promotion via Reclassification Without Examination. Notwithstanding other provisions of this Section, an employee may be promoted from one classification to a higher classification and his position reclassified at the request of the appointing authority and under the following conditions: a. An evaluation of the position(s) in question must show that the duties and responsibilities have significantly increased and constitute a higher level of work. - 68 - b. The incumbent of the position must have performed at the higher level for one (1 ) year. C. The incumbent must meet the minimum education and experience requirements for the higher class. d. The action must have approval of the Personnel Director. e. The Council approves such action. The appropriate rules regarding probationary status and salary on promotion are applicable. 20.5 Requirements for Promotional Standing. In order to qualify for an examination called on a promotional basis, an employee must have probationary or permanent status in the merit system and must possess the minimum qualifications for the class. Applicants will be admitted to promotional examinations only if the requirements are met on or before the final filing date. If an employee who is qualified on a promotional employment list is separated from the merit system, except by layoff, the employee's name shall be removed from the promotional list. 20.6 Seniority Credits. Employees who have qualified to take promotional examinations and who have earned a total score, not including seniority credits, of seventy percent (70%) or more, shall receive, in addition to all other credits, five one-hundredths of one percent (.05%) for each completed month of service as a permanent County employee continuously preceding the final date for filing application for said examination. For purposes of seniority credits, leaves of absence shall be considered as service. Seniority credits shall be included in the final percentage score from which the rank on the promotional list is determined. No employee, however, shall receive more than a total of five percent (5%) credit for seniority in any promotional examination. 20.7 Physical Examinations. County employees who are required as part of the promotional examination process to take a physical examination shall do so on County time at County expense. - 69 - SECTION 21 - TRANSFER 21.1 Conditions. The following conditions are required in order to qualify for transfer: a. The position shall be in the same class, or if in a different class shall have been determined by the Director of Personnel to be appropriate for transfer on the basis of minimum qualifications and qualifying procedure. b. The employee shall have permanent status in the merit system and shall be in good standing. C. The appointing authority or authorities involved in the transaction shall have indicated their agreement in writing. d. the employee concerned shall have indicated agreement to the change in writing. e. the Director of Personnel shall have approved the change. Notwithstanding the foregoing, transfer may also be accomplished through the regular appointment procedure provided that the individual desiring transfer has eligibility on a list for a class for which appointment is being considered. 21.2 Procedure. Any employee or appointing authority who desires to initiate a transfer may inform the Director of Personnel in writing of such desire stating the reasons therefor. The Director of Personnel shall if he or she considers that the reasons are adequate and that the transfer will be for the good of the County service and the parties involved, inform the appointing authority or authorities concerned and the employee of the proposal and may take the initiative in accomplishing the transfer. SECTION 22 - RESIGNATIONS An employee's voluntary termination of service is a resignation. Written resignations shall be forwarded to the Personnel Department - 70 - by the appointing authority immediately on receipt, and shall indicate the effective date of termination. Oral resignation shall be immediately confirmed by the appointing authority in writing to the employee and to the Personnel Department and shall indicate the effective date of termination. 22.1 Resignation in Good Standing. A resignation giving the appointing authority written notice at least two (2) weeks in advance of the last date of service (unless the appointing authority requires a longer period of notice, or consents to the employee's terminating on shorter notice) is a resignation in good standing. 22.2 Constructive Resignation. A constructive resignation occurs and is effective when: a. An employee has been absent from duty for five (5) consecutive working days without leave, and; b. Five (5) more consecutive working days have elapsed without response by the employee after the mailing of a notice of resignation by the appointing authority to the employee at the employee's last known address. C. Employees working a 4/10 schedule shall have constructively resigned if four (4) days elapse as provided in "a" above followed by four (4) more days as provided in "b" above. 22.3 Effective Resignation. A resignation is effective when delivered or spoken to the appointing authority, operative either on that date or another date specified. 22.4 Revocation. A resignation that is effective is revocable only by written concurrence of the employee and the appointing authority. 22.5 Coerced Resignations. A. Time Limit. A resignation which the employee believes has been coerced by the appointing authority may be revoked within seven (7) calendar days after its expression, by - 71 - serving written notice on the Director of Personnel and a copy on the appointing authority. B. Reinstatement. If the appointing authority acknowledges that the employee could have believed that the resignation was coerced, it shall be revoked and the employee returned to duty effective on the day following the appointing authority's acknowledgment without loss of seniority or pay. C. Contest. Unless, within seven (7) days of the receipt of the notice, the appointing authority acknowledges that the resignation could have been believed to be coerced, this question should be handled as an appeal to the Merit Board. In the alternative, the employee may file a written election with the Director of Personnel waiving the employee's right of appeal to the Merit Board in favor of the employee's appeal rights under the grievance procedure contained in Section 24 of the MOU beginning with Step C. D. Disposition. If a final decision is rendered that determines that the resignation was coerced, the resignation shall be deemed revoked and the employee returned to duty effective on the day following the decision but without loss of seniority or pay, subject to the employee's duty to mitigate damages. SECTION 23 - DISMISSAL, SUSPENSION, TEMPORARY REDUCTION IN PAY, AND DEMOTION 23.1 Sufficient Cause for Action. The appointing authority may dismiss, suspend, temporarily reduce the pay of, or demote any employee for cause. A temporary reduction in pay is not to exceed more than 5% for a period of three (3) months. The following are sufficient causes for such action; the list is indicative rather than inclusive of restrictions and dismissal, suspension, reduction in pay, or demotion may be based on reasons other than those specifically mentioned: - 72 - a. absence without leave, b. conviction of any criminal act involving moral turpitude, C. conduct tending to bring the merit system into disrepute, d. disorderly or immoral conduct, e. incompetence or inefficiency, f. insubordination, g. being at work under the influence of liquor or drugs, carrying onto the premises liquor or drugs or consuming or using liquor or drugs during work hours and/or on County premises, h. neglect of duty (i.e. non-performance of assigned responsibilities), i. negligent or willful damage to public property or waste of public supplies or equipment, j. violation of any lawful or reasonable regulation or order given by a supervisor or Department Head, k. willful violation of any of the provisions of the merit system ordinance or Personnel Management Regulations, I, material and intentional misrepresentation or concealment of any fact in connection with obtaining employment, M. misappropriation of County funds or property, n. unreasonable failure or refusal to undergo any physical, medical and/or psychiatric exam and/or treatment authorized by this MOU, o. dishonesty or theft, - 73 - p. excessive or unexcused absenteeism and/or tardiness, q. sexual harassment, including but not limited to unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, and other verbal, or physical conduct of a sexual nature, when such conduct has the purpose or effect of affecting employment decisions concerning an individual, or unreasonably interfering with an individual's work performance, or creating an intimidating and hostile working environment. 23.2 Skelly Requirements. Before taking a disciplinary action to dismiss, suspend, for more than five (5) work days (four (4) work days for employees on 4/10 work week), reduce the pay of, or demote an employee, the appointing authority shall cause to be served personally or by certified mail, on the employee, a Notice of Proposed Action, which shall contain the following: a. A statement of the action proposed to be taken. b. A copy of the charges; including the acts or omissions and grounds upon which the action is based. C. If it is claimed that the employee has violated a rule or regulation of the County, department or district, a copy of said rule shall be included with the notice. d. A statement that the employee may review and request copies of materials upon which the proposed action is based. e. A statement that the employee has seven (7) calendar days to respond to the appointing authority either orally or in writing. 23.3 Employee Response. The employee upon whom a Notice of Proposed Action has been served shall have seven (7) calendar days to respond to the appointing authority either orally or in writing before the proposed action may be taken. Upon request of the employee and for good cause, the appointing authority may extend in - 74 - writing the period to respond. If the employee's response is not filed within seven (7) days or any extension, the right to respond is lost. 23.4 Leave Pending Employee Response. Pending response to a Notice of Proposed Action within the first seven (7) days or extension thereof, the appointing authority for cause specified in writing may place the employee on temporary leave of absence, with pay. 23.5 Length of Suspension. Suspensions without pay shall not exceed thirty (30) days unless ordered by an arbitrator, an adjustment board or the Merit Board. 23.6 Procedure on Dismissal, Suspension, Temporary Reduction in Pay, or Disciplinary Demotion. A. In any disciplinary action to dismiss, suspend, temporarily reduce the pay of, or demote an employee having permanent status in a position in the merit system, after having complied with the Skelly requirements where applicable, the appointing authority shall make an order in writing stating specifically the causes for the action. B. Service of Order. Said order of dismissal, suspension, temporary reduction in pay, or demotion shall be filed with the Director of Personnel, showing by whom and the date a copy was served upon the employee to be dismissed, suspended, temporarily reduced in pay, or demoted, either personally or by certified mail to the employee's last known mailing address. The order shall be effective either upon personal service or deposit in the U. S. Postal Service. C. Employee Appeals from Order. The employee may appeal an order of dismissal, suspension, temporary reduction in pay, or demotion either to the Merit Board or through the procedures of Section 24 - Grievance Procedure of this MOU provided that such appeal is filed in writing with the Personnel Director within ten (10) calendar days after service of said order. An employee may not both appeal to - 75 - the Merit Board and file a grievance under Section 24 of this MOU. SECTION 24 - GRIEVANCE PROCEDURE 24.1 Definition and Procedural Steps. A grievance is any dispute which involves the interpretation or application of any provision of this MOU excluding, however, those provisions of this MOU which specifically provide that the decision of any County official shall be final, the interpretation or application of those provisions not being subject to the grievance procedure. The Council may represent the employee at any stage of the process. Grievances must be filed within thirty (30) days of the incident or occurrence about which the employee claims to have a grievance and shall be processed in the following manner: Step 1 . Any employee or group of employees who believes that a provision of this MOU has been misinterpreted or misapplied to his or her detriment shall discuss the complaint with the grievant's immediate supervisor, who shall meet with the grievant within five (5) days of receipt of a written request to hold such meeting. Step 2. If a grievance is not satisfactorily resolved in Step 1 above, the grievant may submit the grievance in writing within ten (10) work days to such management official as the Department Head may designate. This formal written grievance shall state which provision of the MOU has been misinterpreted or misapplied, how misapplication or misinterpretation has affected the grievant to the grievant's detriment, and the redress the grievant seeks. A copy of each written communication on a grievance shall be filed with the Director of Personnel. The Department Head or his or her designee shall have ten (10) work days in which to respond to the grievance in writing. Step 3. If a grievance is not satisfactorily resolved in Step 2 above, the grievant may appeal in writing within ten (10) workdays to the Personnel Director. The Personnel Director or his or her designee shall have twenty (20) work days in which to investigate the merit of the complaint and to meet with the Department Head and the grievant and attempt to settle the grievance and respond in writing. - 76 - Step 4. No grievance may be processed under this Section which has not first been filed and investigated in accordance with Step 3 above and filed within ten (10) work days of the written response of the Personnel Director or designee. If the parties are unable to reach a mutually satisfactory accord on any grievance which arises and is presented during the term of this MOU, such grievance shall be submitted in writing to an Adjustment Board comprised of three (3) Council representatives, no more than two (2) of whom shall be either an employee of the County or an elected or appointed official of the Council presenting this grievance, and three (3) representatives of the County, no more than two (2) of whom shall be either an employee of the County or a member of the staff of an organization employed to represent the County in the meeting and conferring process. Where the parties agree, the Adjustment Board may be comprised of two (2) Council representatives and two (2) County representatives. The Adjustment Board shall meet within twenty (20) work days of receipt of the written request and render a decision. If the County fails to meet the time limits specified in Step 4 and the grievant demands in writing that an Adjustment Board be convened, the County will convene an Adjustment Board within ten (10) work days of receipt of the original request. Step 5. If an Adjustment Board is unable to arrive at a majority decision, either the grievant (or the County, when alleging a violation of Section 24.6 below) may require that the grievance be referred to an impartial arbitrator who shall be designated by mutual agreement between the grievant and the Personnel Director. Such request shall be submitted within twenty (20) workdays of the rendering of the Adjustment Board decision. Within 20 days of the request for arbitration the parties shall mutually select an arbitrator who shall render a decision within thirty (30) work days from the date of final submission of the grievance including receipt of the court reporter's transcript and post-hearing briefs, if any. The fees and expenses of the arbitrator and of the Court Reporter shall be shared equally by the grievant and the County. Each party, however, shall bear the costs of its own presentation, including preparation and post hearing briefs, if any. - 77 - 24.2 Scope of Adjustment Board and Arbitration Decisions. A. Decisions of Adjustment Boards and arbitrators on matters properly before them shall be final and binding on the parties hereto, to the extent permitted by law. B. No adjustment Board and no arbitrator shall entertain, hear, decide or make recommendations on any dispute unless such dispute involves a position in a unit represented by the Council which has been certified as the recognized employee organization for such unit and unless such dispute falls within the definition of a grievance as set forth in Step 1 above. C. Proposals to add to or change this MOU or to change written agreements supplementary hereto shall not be arbitrable and no proposal to modify, amend, or terminate this MOU, nor any matter or subject arising out of or in connection with such proposals, may be referred to arbitration under this Section. Neither any Adjustment Board nor any arbitrator shall have the power to amend or modify this MOU or written agreements supplementary hereto or to establish any new terms or conditions of employment. D. If the Personnel Director in pursuance of the procedures outlined in Step 3 above, or the Adjustment Board in pursuance of the provisions of Step 4 above resolve a grievance which involves suspension or discharge, they may agree to payment for lost time or to reinstatement with or without payment for lost time. E. No change in this MOU or interpretations thereof (except interpretations resulting from Adjustment Boards or arbitration proceedings hereunder) will be recognized unless agreed to by the County and the Council. 24.3 Time Limits. The time limits specified above may be waived by mutual agreement of the parties to the grievance. If the County fails to meet the time limits specified in Steps 1 through 3 above, the - 78 - grievance will automatically move to the next step. If a grievant fails to meet the time limits specified in Steps 1 through 5 above, the grievance will be deemed to have been settled and withdrawn. 24.4 Council Notification. An official, with whom a formal grievance is filed by a grievant who is included in a unit represented by the Council in the grievance, shall give the Council a copy of the grievance. 24.5 Compensation Complaints. All complaints involving or concerning the payment of compensation shall be initially filed in writing with the Personnel Director. Only complaints which allege that employees are not being compensated in accordance with the provisions of this MOU shall be considered as grievances. Any other matters of compensation are to be resolved in the meeting and conferring process, if not detailed in the MOU which results from such meeting and conferring process shall be deemed withdrawn until the meeting and conferring process is next opened for such discussion. No adjustment shall be retroactive for more than six (6) months from the date upon which the complaint was filed. No change in this MOU or interpretations thereof (except interpretations resulting from Adjustment Board or arbitration proceedings hereunder) will be recognized unless agreed to by the County and the Council. 24.6 Strike/Work Stoppage. During the term of this MOU, the Council, its members and representatives, agree that it and they will not engage in, authorize, sanction, or support any strike, slowdown, stoppage of work, sickout, or refusal to perform customary duties. In the case of a legally declared lawful strike against a private or public sector employer which has been sanctioned and approved by the labor body or union having jurisdiction, an employee who is in danger of physical harm shall not be required to cross the picket line, provided the employee advises his or her supervisor as soon as possible, and provided further that an employee may be required to cross a picket line where the performance of his or her duties is of an emergency nature and/or failure to perform such duties might cause or aggravate a danger to public health or safety. - 79 - 24.7 Merit Board. All grievances of employees in representation units represented by the Council shall be processed under Section 24 unless the employee elects to apply to the Merit Board on matters within its jurisdiction. No action under Steps 3, 4 and 5 of Subsection 24.1 above shall be taken if action on the complaint or grievance has been taken by the Merit Board, or if the complaint or grievance is pending before the Merit Board. 24.8 Filing by Council. The Council may file a grievance at Step 3 on behalf of affected employees when action by the County Administrator or the Board of Supervisors violates a provision of this MOU. SECTION 25 - RETIREMENT CONTRIBUTION Pursuant to Government Code Section 31 581.1 , the County will continue to pay fifty percent (50%) of the retirement contributions normally required of employees. Such payments shall continue for the duration of this MOU, and shall terminate thereafter. Employees shall be responsible for payment of the employees' contribution for the retirement cost of living program as determined by the Board of Retirement of the Contra Costa County Employees' Retirement Association without the County paying any part of the employees share. The County will pay the remaining one-half (1 /2) of the retirement cost-of-living program contribution. SECTION 26 - TRAINING REIMBURSEMENT The County Administrative Bulletin on Training shall govern reimbursement for training and shall continue to limit reimbursement for career development training to $200 per semester or $150 per quarter, not to exceed $600 per year, except as otherwise provided in the supplemental sections of this MOU. - 80 - SECTION 27 - MILEAGE REIMBURSEMENT A. Reimbursement for Use of Personal Vehicle. Effective January 1 , 1994 the mileage allowance for use of personal vehicles on County business shall be paid according to the rates allowed by the Internal Revenue Service (currently $:29 per mile) and shall be adjusted to reflect changes in this rate on the date it becomes effective or the first of the month following announcement of the changed rate by the Internal Revenue Service, whichever is later. B. Charge for Use of Home Garaged County Vehicle. Employees hired after July 1 , 1994 who are assigned vehicles to garage at home will be charged the IRS mileage rate for all commute miles driven outside the limits of Contra Costa County that exceed 30 miles roundtrip in any one day. SECTION 29 - PERSONNEL FILES An employee shall have the right to inspect and review any official record(s) relating to his or her performance as an employee or to a grievance concerning the employee which is kept or maintained by the County in the employee's personnel file in the Personnel Department or in the employees personal history file in their department. The contents of such records shall be made available to the employee for inspection and review at reasonable intervals during the regular business hours of the County. The County shall provide an opportunity for the employee to respond in writing to any information which is in the employee's personnel file about which he or she disagrees. Such response shall become a permanent part of the employee's personnel record. The employee shall be responsible for providing the written responses to be included as part of the employee's permanent personnel record. All documents pertaining to disciplinary actions shall be placed in an official personnel file maintained by the Personnel Department or in - 81 - an official personnel file maintained by their department. Copies of written reprimands or memoranda pertaining to an employee's unsatisfactory performance which are to be placed in the employee's personnel file shall be given to an employee who shall have the right to respond in writing to said documents. Letters of reprimand are subject to the grievance procedure but shall not be processed past Step 3 unless said letters are used in a subsequent discharge, suspension or demotion of the employee. Copies of letters of commendation which are to be placed in the employee's personnel file will be given to the employee. Employees have the right to review their official personnel files which are maintained in the Personnel Department or by their department. In a case involving a grievance or disciplinary action, the employee's designated representative may also review his/her personnel file with specific written authorization from the employee. SECTION 29 - PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT 29.1 Professional Development Reimbursement. Each full-time employee shall be eligible to claim up to $275.00 per year for professional development during the duration of this MOU. For each two year period, starting January 1 , 1994, eligible employees will be allowed reimbursement under this Section to a total of $550. Allowable expenses include the following activities and materials, directly related to the profession in which the individual is engaged as a County employee: a. Membership dues to professional organizations. b. Registration fees for attendance at professional meetings, conferences, and seminars. C. Books, journals, and periodicals. d. Tuition and textbook reimbursement for accredited college or university classes. _ 82 _ e. Professional license fees required by the employee's classification. f. Application and examination fees for registration as a professional engineer, architect, or engineer-in-training. g. Certain job-related instruments, technical software and manuals. Exclusions: Items specifically not authorized for purchase with these funds include, but are not necessarily limited to the following: a. Health program memberships and physical fitness equipment. b. Equipment or supplies not specifically required for or directly related to participation in a professional conference, seminar or workshop. C. General office supplies. d. Magazine subscriptions, newspapers, periodicals, or journals or general circulation such as Time, Newsweek, Press Democrat Newspaper, etc. e. Time planners or calendar-type books. 29.2 Professional Examination Time Off. Effective July 1 , 1992 employees will be permitted, one time only during their career with the County, to be granted release time with pay to participate in any part of the examination for Professional Engineer, Land Surveyor or Architect. Specific language to be developed. - 83 - SECTION 30 - FLEX-TIME it is understood that Resolution No. 75/1037 pertaining to flex-time may be applied to the Professional Engineers Unit as well as other County employees. Nothing contained in this MOU prohibits the Department Head from implementing a flex-time system for employees in the Professional Engineers Unit. The Department Head, prior to implementation, shall discuss the implementation of any flex- time system involving employees represented by the Western Council of Engineers with the Council. Then the department shall determine if the said flex-time is feasible following a trial period and then shall submit the plan to the County Administrator for approval. Upon written request to the Employee Relations Officer, Western Council of Engineers may request to meet with the Department Head for the purpose of proposing an alternate flexible work schedule. SECTION 31 - BOOK REIMBURSEMENT The County agrees to reimburse members of the Professional Engineers Unit for the full cost of books purchased when the books are required for job related training for which the employee receives full reimbursement of registration fees and/or tuition. SECTION 32 - SAFETY SHOES AND PRESCRIPTION SAFETY EYEGLASSES The County shall reimburse employees for safety shoes and prescription safety eyeglasses in those classifications the County has determined are eligible for such reimbursement. For each two year period starting January 1 , 1994, eligible employees will be allowed reimbursement for the purchase and repair of safety shoes up to a maximum of $160. There is no limitation on the number of shoes or number of repairs allowed. The County will reimburse eligible employees for up to one pair per year of prescription safety eyeglasses which are approved by the County and are obtained from such establishment as required by the County. - 84 - SECTION 33 - SERVICE AWARDS The County shall continue its present policy with respect to service awards including time off; provided, however, that the type of award given shall be at the sole discretion of the County. SECTION 34 - REIMBURSEMENT FOR MEAL EXPENSES Employees shall be reimbursed for meal expenses under the following circumstances and in the amount specified: a. When the employee is required by his/her Department Head to attend a meeting concerning County business or County affairs. b. When the employee is required to be out of his/her regular or normal work area during a meal hour because of a particular work assignment. C. When the employee is required to stay over to attend consecutive or continuing afternoon and night sessions of a board or commission. d. When the employee is required to incur expenses as host for official guests of the County, work as members of examining boards, official visitors, and speakers or honored guests at banquets or other official functions. e. When the employee is required to work three or more hours of overtime; in this case he or she may be reimbursed in accordance with Administrative Bulletin. Meal costs will be reimbursed only when eaten away from home or away from the facility in the case of employees at 24-hour institutions. Procedures and definitions relative to reimbursement for meal expenses shall be in accordance with the Administrative Bulletin on Expense Reimbursement. - 85 - SECTION 35 - PERSONAL PROPERTY REIMBURSEMENT The loss or damage to personal property of employees is subject to reimbursement under the following conditions. a. The loss or damage must result from an event which is not normally encountered or anticipated on the job and which is not subject to the control of the employee. b. Ordinary wear and tear of personal property used on the job is not compensated. C. Employee tools or equipment provided without the express approval of the department head and automobiles are excluded from reimbursement. d. The loss or damage must have occurred in the line of duty. e. The loss or damage was not a result of negligence or lack of proper care by the employee. f. The personal property was necessarily worn or carried by the employee in order to adequately fulfill the duties and requirements of the job. g. The loss or damage to employees eyeglasses, dentures or other prosthetic devices did not occur simultaneously with a job connected injury covered by workers' compensation. h. The amount of reimbursement shall be limited to the actual cost to repair damages. Reimbursement for items damaged beyond repair shall be limited to the actual value of the item at the time of loss or damage but not more than the original cost. L The burden of proof of loss rests with the employee. j. Claims for reimbursement must be processed in accordance with the Administrative Bulletin on Compensation for Loss or Damage to Personal Property. - 86 - SECTION 36 - LENGTH OF SERVICE DEFINITION (for service awards and vacation accruals) The length of service credits of each employee of the County shall date from the beginning of the last period of continuous County employment (including temporary, provisional, and permanent status, and absences on approved leave of absence). When an employee separates from a permanent position in good standing and within two years is reemployed in a permanent County position or is reemployed in a permanent County position from a layoff list within the period of layoff eligibility, service credits shall include all credits accumulated at time of separation, but shall not include the period of separation. The Personnel Director shall determine these matters based on the employee status records in his department. SECTION 37 - PERMANENT PART-TIME EMPLOYEE BENEFITS Permanent part-time employees receive prorated vacation and sick leave benefits. They are eligible for health, dental and life insurance benefits at corresponding premium rates providing they work at least 50% of full time. If the employee works at least 50% of full time, County retirement participation is also included. SECTION 38 - P-1 EMPLOYEE BENEFITS Permanent-intermittent employees are eligible for prorated vacation and sick leave benefits. SECTION 39 - P-1 EMPLOYEES HEALTH PLAN A permanent intermittent employee represented by Western Council of Engineers may participate in the County Group Health Plan of combined medical, dental and life insurance coverage wholly at the employee's expense. The County will not contribute to the employee's monthly premium. The employee will be responsible for paying the monthly premium appropriately and punctually. Failure to meet the premium deadline will mean automatic and immediate withdrawal - 87 - from the County Group Health Plan and reinstatement may only be effectuated during the annual open enrollment period. SECTION 40 - PROVISIONAL EMPLOYEE BENEFITS Provisional employees, who are not permanent employees of the County immediately prior to their provisional appointment, are eligible for vacation and sick leave benefits. Provisional employees may participate in the County Group Health Plan of combined medical, dental and life insurance coverage wholly at the employee's expense. The County will not contribute to the employee's monthly premium. The employee will be responsible for paying the monthly premium appropriately and punctually. Failure to meet the premium deadline will mean automatic and immediate withdrawal from the County Group Health Plan and reinstatement may only be effectuated during the annual open enrollment period. SECTION 41 - REGISTRATION DIFFERENTIAL The County agrees to pay a $30 per month salary differential to all incumbents of Assistant Architectural Engineer positions who possess a valid California Certificate of Registration as a Civil Engineer, Mechanical Engineer, Electrical Engineer or Architect. SECTION 42 - MALPRACTICE COVERAGE The County's obligation to defend and indemnify its employees is prescribed by California Government Code Sections 825 et seq. and 995 et seq. This Section shall be enforceable only at law in accordance with the applicable law, but shall not be subject to the grievance provisions of this MOU. - 88 - SECTION 43 - DEPENDENT CARE SALARY CONTRIBUTION Subject to the applicable provisions of the Internal Revenue Service, employees may contribute up to $5,000 each calendar year from their salaries for approved dependent care; only eligible employees may contribute for such expenses; there is no County contribution for dependent care. Reimbursements are made on a monthly basis subject to submission of itemized statements, adequate accumulation of the salary contribution, proof of payment, and applicable County administrative procedures. SECTION 44 - SPECIAL STUDIES 44.1 Double Medical Coverage. The County will survey all permanent employees prior to July 1 , 1995 to ascertain the extent to which employees who have or are eligible for double medical coverage would, in lieu of double medical coverage, have the County make an in lieu contribution to another benefit. The data gathered shall be shared with the Medical Oversight Committee. 44.2 Attendance Program. There shall be convened a Labor- Management Committee to develop an attendance program for County employees. 44.3 Deferred Retirement. The County shall establish a Labor- Management Committee comprised of three representatives selected by the Labor Coalition and three representatives selected by the County Administrator to study a Deferred Retirement Policy. By July 11 1995, the Committee shall recommend such program upon which it has reached mutual agreement for adoption by the parties. SECTION 45 - COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DEPT. PROCEDURES The County will meet with Council representatives to develop a deep class evaluation process for Civil Engineers in the Community Development Department that will provide an evaluation process - 89 - consistent with the process utilized in the Public Works Department. SECTION 46 - ADOPTION The provisions of this MOU shall be made applicable on the dates indicated and upon approval by the Board of Supervisors. Resolutions and Ordinances, where necessary, shall be prepared and adopted in order to implement these provisions. It is understood that where it is determined that an Ordinance is required to implement any of the foregoing provisions, said provisions shall become effective upon the first day of the month following thirty (30) days after such Ordinance is adopted. SECTION 47 - SCOPE OF AGREEMENT & SEPARABILITY OF PROVISIONS 47.1 Scope of Agreement. Except as otherwise specifically provided herein, this MOU fully and completely incorporates the understanding of the parties hereto and constitutes the sole and entire agreement between the parties in any and all matters subject to meet and confer. Neither party shall, during the term of this MOU demand any change herein, provided that nothing herein shall prohibit the parties from changing the terms of this MOU by mutual agreement. 47.2 Separability of Provisions. Should any section, clause or provision of this MOU be declared illegal, unlawful, or unenforceable, by final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction, such invalidation of such section, clause or provision shall not invalidate the remaining portions hereof, and such remaining portions shall remain in full force and effect for the duration of this MOU. 47.3 Personnel Management Regulations. Where a specific provision contained in a section of this MOU conflicts with a specific provision contained in a section of the Personnel Management Regulations, the provision of this MOU shall prevail. Those provisions of the Personnel Management Regulations within the scope of representation which are not in conflict with the provisions of this MOU and those provisions of the Personnel Management Regulations - 90 - which are not within the scope of representation shall be considered in full force and effect. 47.4 Duration of Agreement. This Agreement shall continue in full force and effect from October 1 , 1993 to and including September 30, 1995. Said Agreement shall automatically renew from year to year thereafter unless either party gives written notice to the other prior to sixty (60) days from the aforesaid termination date of its intention to amend, modify or terminate the Agreement. SECTION 48 - UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE Either the County or the Council may file an unfair labor practice as defined in Chapter 34-22 of Board Resolution 81 /1 165 against the other. Allegations of an unfair labor practice, if not resolved in discussions between the parties, may be heard by a mutually agreed upon impartial third party. SECTION 49 - PAST PRACTICES AND EXISTING MEMORANDA OF UNDERSTANDING Continuance of working conditions and past practices not specifically authorized by ordinance or by resolution of the Board of Supervisors is not guaranteed by this MOU; provided, however, that only during the term of this MOU which expires September 30, 1995 the Council may claim a violation of a past practice. If the Council can demonstrate that such past practice exists by virtue of having been acknowledged and agreed to by Management and representatives of the Council or by employees represented by the Council who reach agreement with a Department Head on a specific policy covering a group of employees such as a reassignment policy, the alleged violation of said past practice will be subject to the grievance procedure. Those practices which have been agreed to by Management and not approved by the Department Head must be confirmed and approved by the Department Head within six (6) months from the below execution date of this MOU in order to be considered a past practice pursuant to this provision. - 91 - DATE: ?� CONTRA COSTA COUNTY WESTERN COUNCILOF ENGINEERS NJ Z&Z - %ell 93 DATE: CONTRA COSTA COUNTY WESTERN COUNCIL OF ENGINEERS _ 92 _