HomeMy WebLinkAboutMINUTES - 09171991 - EA.1 EA.1
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TO: BOARD OF SUPERVISORS Qosta
FROM: ENVIRONMENTAL AFFAIRS COMMITTEE ' ~'.
SUPERVISOR NANCY C. FAHDEN, CHAIR 'sTA cd"u+
County
SUPERVISOR TOM TORLAKSON
DATE: September 9, 1991
SUBJECT: LANDSPREADING OF SEWAGE SLUDGE AT BYRON HOT SPRINGS
SPECIFIC REQUEST(S) OR RECOMMENDATIONS) & BACKGROUND AND JUSTIFICATION
RECOMMENDATIONS
1. Accept this report from the Environmental Affairs Committee.
- 2 . Continue to rely on state (Regional Water Quality Control
Board) criteria and permitting for the landspreading of sludge
as a soil amendment or fertilizer.
3 . Direct that the County Health Services Department and
Community Development Department meet with staff
representatives of the two Regional Water Quality Boards
having jurisdiction in Contra' Costa County to resolve issues
of noticing, permit limitations, enforcement and complaint
handling.
4 .. Direct the County Health Services Department, in cooperation
with County Counsel and the Community Development Department,
to prepare recommendations to update Chapter 418. 2 of the
County Ordinance Code, pertaining to the licensing of
commercial refuse haulers.
FISCAL IMPACT
Staff and out-of-pocket costs, for drafting ordinance revisions,
meetings, and notices, are estimated at $2 , 000 to $5, 000. The
expenses would have to be borne by the participating departments
and the Board of Supervisors (for its public hearing) . No
CONTINUED ON ATTACHMENT: X YES SIGNATURE
RECOMMENDATION OF COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR xx RECOMMENDATION OF BOARD COMMITTEE
APPROVE OTHER
SIGNATURE(S) :qSupervi
�08Z13`
or Nancy Fanden, Chair Supervisor Tom Torlakson
ACTION OF BOARD ON Se.:)terlber 17, 1991 APPROVED AS RECOMMENDED X OTHER
VOTE OF SUPERVISORS
I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THIS IS A
X UNANIMOUS (ABSENT TRUE AND CORRECT COPY OF AN
AYES: NOES: ACTION TAKEN AND ENTERED ON THE
ABSENT: ABSTAIN: MINUTES OF THE BOARD OF
SUPERVISORS ON THE DATE SHOWN.
Orig: Community Development Department (CDD) ATTESTED September 17, 1991
cc: Byron Advisory Council (via CDD) PHIL BATCHELOR, CLERK OF
RWQCB (via CDD) THE BOARD OF SUPERVISORS
County Administrator AND COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR
County Counsel
Health Services Department As-
BY &Lid DEPUTY
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Landspreading of Sewage Sludge
at Byron Hot Springs
Continued - Page Two
off-setting revenues are evident at this time, but the ordinance
revision might call for new administrative or licensing fees.
BACKGROUND/REASONS FOR RECOMMENDATIONS
The Board of Supervisors on July 23, 1991, at the request of
Supervisor Torlakson, directed the Growth Management and Economic
Development Agency to coordinate a review of the circumstances
regarding the spreading of sewage sludge on property at the Byron
Hot Springs. A complaint originated by the Byron Advisory Council
raised concerns about health hazards and odors, and there was
uncertainty about permitting and monitoring responsibilities. The
Board Order included the Community Development and Health Services
Departments, and a referral to the Environmental Affairs Committee.
Subsequently, the Community Development Department and Health
Services Departments prepared reports on aspects of the situation
(memo, August 1, 1991, and letter, August 6, 1991, respectively) .
A meeting of departmental representatives was convened by the GMEDA
Director on August 20th, at which time it was decided to draft a
report, and take it to the Environmental Affairs Committee at its
September 9th meeting. The staff report was considered by the
Committee and resulted in this report to the Board.
Circumstances pertaining to the permitting of the Byron Hot Springs
landspreading operation are described in several documents which
have been transmitted under separate cover. These include the
Community Development and Health Services Departments'
communications described above, and the state's Waste Discharge
Requirements (permit) , as well as excerpts from the County
Ordinance Code. Issues attending this permitting are described
below.
Issue 1: Who approved the landspreading operation.?
The landspreading operation was permitted by the state's
Regional Water Quality Control Board Central Valley Region, which
has jurisdiction in eastern Contra Costa County. The permit
requirements were made in accordance with the state's Manual of
Good Practices for Landspreading of Sewage Sludge. A copy of the
RWQCB's Waste Discharge Requirements (permit) is attached to the
documents memorandum. The permit was originally issued to enable
the property to use sludge from the Delta Diablo Sanitary District,
but allowed the use of sludge from comparable "alternative"
sources. The RWQCB prepared a Negative Declaration to comply with
the California Environmental Quality Act. The Delta Diablo sludge
was analyzed prior to the issuance of the permit, and the permit
required post-application monitoring.
The RWQCB's permitting process typically requires adequate
technical submittals, provides for adequate controls, and is
generally thorough. Consequently, staff has not recommended that
the County create a separate permitting system.
In the case of the Byron Hot Springs operation, there appears to
have been communication gaps that resulted in County department and
elements of the public being unaware of what was happening; for
example that the operation was not using Delta-Diablo sludge.
There also appear to have been instances of people wanting to
complain about odors, but not knowing where the complaints needed
to be directed. As a result, the Committee believes that County
staff should meet with the staffs of the two Regional Water Quality
Control Boards having jurisdiction in Contra Costa County to
discuss improving noticing and the handling of complaints.
Landspreading of Sewage Sludge
at Byron Hot Springs
Continued - Page Three
Issue 2: Should the County also have permitted the landspreading
operation?
The landspreading operation did not require a planning
entitlement because it is a short-term soil enhancement activity,
not a long-term sludge disposal. The operation did not require a
Solid Waste Facilities Permit from the Health Services Department
for the same reason, but the operator should have obtained a formal
exemption from the Health Services Department.
Issue 3 : Should the landspreading operator have obtained a County
permit to haul sludge?
Chapter 418-2 of the County Ordinance Code provides that
transporting "refuse" on public streets and roads need to obtain a
permit from the Board of Supervisors. The language of the chapter
is broad enough to apply to anyone "engaged" , with or without
compensation, to haul waste, solid or liquid. The requirement has
been applied to commercial waste collectors, but not to either
ordinary trucking firms or individuals. The operator, therefore,
was keeping with precedent by not seeking a permit.
Chapter 418-2 should be . re-written for several reasons. Among
them: its purpose is unclear, its actual use for many years is
potentially inconsistent with its broad language, and its awkward
permitting arrangement is inconsistent with contemporary
administrative practice. Staff has recommended that it be
reviewed, and the Committee concurs.
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