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HomeMy WebLinkAboutMINUTES - 08131991 - H.1 P7 TO: BOARD OF SUPERVISORS Contra FROM: Phil Batchelor, County Administrator Costa o s August 13 , 1991 County DATE: SUBJECT: PROPOSED PLAN FOR THE EXPENDITURE OF FEDERAL CHILD CARE AND DEVELOPMENT BLOCK GRANT FUNDS IN CONTRA COSTA COUNTY SPECIFIC REOUEST(S)OR RECOMMENDATION(S)&BACKGROUND AND JUSTIFICATION RECOMMENDATIONS: 1. Open the public hearing on the proposed priorities for expenditure of the Federal Child Care and Development Block Grant funds , receive all testimony members of the public wish to provide to the Board of Supervisors. 2 . Following the receipt of all testimony, close the public hearing and adopt the following proposed allocation for the $824,000 in federal funds which the State of California is allocating to Contra Costa County for the 1991-92 fiscal year: * 32% for infant/toddler care in West Contra Costa County. * 28% for infant/toddler care in East Contra Costa County. * 10% for schoolage care in North Central Contra Costa County. * 10% for children with special needs for any age group in any region of the County. * 10% for children at risk of abuse or neglect in any age group in any region of the County. ,I CONTINUED ON ATTACHMENIYeS YES SIGNATURE: RECOMMENDATION OF COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR RECOMMENDATION OF BOARD COMMITTEE r� APPROVE OTHER SIGNATURE(S): ACTION OF BOARD ON August 13 , 1991 APPROVED AS RECOMMENDED OTHER VOTE OF SUPERVISORS I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THIS IS A TRUE X UNANIMOUS(ABSENT ) AND CORRECT COPY OF AN ACTION TAKEN AYES: NOES: AND ENTERED ON THE MINUTES OF THE BOARD ABSENT: ABSTAIN: OF SUPERVISORS ON THE DATE SHOWN. CC: County Administrator ATTESTED Social Services PHIL BATCH EL R,CLERK OF THE BOARD OF Supervisor MCPeak. SUPERVISORS AND COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR BY DEPUTY M382 (10/88) * 10o to children of any age group of teen parents in any region of the County. 3 . Concur with the program improvement recommendations contained in the attached draft plan in the areas of quality assurance, training, reimbursement rates, and salaries and benefits. 4. Authorize the Child Care Task Force to make any needed minor corrections to the plan before it is submitted to the State of California. 5. Authorize the Chairman and request the Superintendent of Schools to execute the "Certification of Local Priorities" and direct the County Administrator to insure that the Plan and Priorities are submitted to the State of California within the deadline of August 2-9, 1991. BACKGROUND: The Board of Supervisors and County Board of Education jointly sponsored the formation of a Child Care Task Force meeting the requirements of State and Federal regulations for the purpose of recommending priorities for the use of Federal Child Care and Development Block Grant funds in the amount -of $824,000 for the 1991-92 fiscal year. The Task Force met on seven occasions between May and August. As the attached Executive Summary indicates, a survey of subsidized child care providers indicated that infant/toddlers and schoolage children were most seriously underserved in terms of available subsidized care. In addition, data revealed that the most serious shortage of such care was in East County and West County in terms of the number of available slots in relation to the number of eligible children who were in need of those slots. The Task Force conducted a hearing on August 5, 1991 and the above recommendations came out of that hearing. At the Board' s public hearing, Kate Ertz-Berger, Executive Director of the Contra Costa Child Care Council, will be prepared to make a brief report on the work of the Task Force. The., Board of Supervisors Contra krk fthoBoar Clerk of the Board ��� and County Administration Building '. cou^ty AdmintQuacvr 351 Pine St., Rohm 106 (415)616-3371 Martinez,California 94553 . County Tom Powers,tat District Nancy G Fafiden.2nd District Robert I.Schroder,3rd District Sunne Wright McPeak 4t6 District Tom TortaMOR 51h District CHILD CARE TASK FORCE EXECUTIVE SUMMARY: FINDINGS, PROCESS FOR DETERMINING PRIORITIES, AND RECOMMENDATIONS FINDINGS The forty-two member Contra Costa County Child Care Task Force, a public/private partnership committed to parent choice and responsibility in meeting child care needs, convened for the purpose of setting local priorities for direct services under the Federal Child Care and Development Block Grant determined that 13,549 children, ages 0-13, are eligible for subsidized -child care services. Currently, 3,231 full and part-time center-based subsidized child care slots and 599 parent choice subsidy child care slots including GAIN and TCC exist in the County. Factors used to determine eligibility for services included total child population, AFDC recipience, and school lunch program partici- pation. The Task Force divided the County into four regions and eligibility was further broken down by region and by the following age groups: infants/ toddlers, preschool children, and schoolage children. Of the 13,549 children, ages 0-13, eligible for services under the Block Grant, 3,171 are infant/toddlers, 3,549 are of preschool age, and 6,829 are schoolage children. A survey of subsidized child care providers in the County revealed that infants/toddlers and schoolage children were most seriously underserved in terms of available subsidized care. The number of children in each age group eligible for services by region was calculated and compared to the number of children in each age group by region currently receiving subsidized child care services. Data was also collected regarding the current leve of subsidized service to children with special needs and children at risk of abuse or neglect. CHILD CARE TASK FORCE - EXECUTIVE SUMMARY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Page 2 PROCESS FOR DETERMINING PRIORITIES With the aid of an outside facilitator, the Child Care Task Force conducted a "nominal group process" to determine local child care priorities. With this process, small groups were formed and five service priorities per small group were identified based upon the available data and professional and personal knowledge. The full Task Force then reconvened to continue the nominal group process by combining small group priorities in a rank-order to establish five priority areas: infant/toddler care, schoolage care, and care for special-needs children, at-risk children, and children of teen parents. The Task Force then turned to the percentage allocation and geographic distribution of the funds. One proposal was made and. approved (with one negative vote) that allocated 80% to infant care and 20% to schoolage care while placing special-needs care, at-risk care, and care for children of teen parents into specialized subset categories of infant . and schoolage populations. The Task Force further decided that the eligibility formula derived from collected data would be used to determine a distribution ratio for moving toward geographic equity. It"was, therefore, determined that Block Grant funds should be directed throughout county regions based on a 2:1:1:0 ratio with West County having twice the level of need for child care than North Central and East county regions, and South Central county having less than 1% of need based on eligibility. With the process for determining priorities initiated, the Task Force proceeded by holding a public hearing on August 5, 1991, to hear testimony. Testimony was given by two citizens, Ronda Garcia of 2450 Stanwell Drive, Concord, and Martha Coleman of 2820 Commerce Street, Concord. At the public hearing/Task Force meeting, an alternative proposal was offered for consideration. This proposal allocated 60% to infant/toddlers, 10% to schoolage, and 30% to spread equally among children of teen parents, special needs children, and children at-risk for all age groups. The calculated geographic distribution ratio was used in determining geographic allocation. Ms. Garcia gave public comment in support of this alternative proposal stating that it: (1) provides the preschoolage group with funding; and (2) does not divide funds into such small CHILD CARE TASK FORCE - EXECUTIVE SUMMARY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Page 3 categories that the County . is unable to impact actual need. Ms. Garcia felt the initial proposal did not adequately address these two issues which were of concern to her. Ms. Coleman testified to the need for Respite Care for infants in foster care and drug-exposed infants, - both of which Ms. Coleman identifies as placing unusual strain on parents, making respite care support essential. The testimony was heard by the Task Force and it was determined that the alternative proposal would more adequately address the concerns of both individuals making public comment. Discussion pursued regarding this alternative proposal and with a consensus of support, a motion was made to adopt the alternative proposal. The alternative proposal was then unanimously approved and the concurrent priority recommendations were drafted for submission. RECOMMENDATIONS The Contra Costa County Child Care Task Force recommends that the Federal Block Grant Funds totalling $824,000 for, the County be allocated as follows: ♦ 32% for infant/toddler care in West Contra Costa County. ♦ 28% for infant/toddler care in East Contra Costa County. ♦ 10% for schoolage care in North Central Contra Costa County. ♦ 10% for children with special needs for any age group in any region of the County. ♦ 10% for children at risk of abuse or neglect in any age group in any region of the County. ♦ l0% to children (any age group) of teen parents in any region of the County. Program improvement recommendations were offered by the Task Force specifically in the areas of quality assurance, training, reimbursement rates, and salaries and benefits. Attachment B2 California Department of Education Submit ten copies to: Child Development Division Certification of Local Priorities (CD-2001) California Department of Education Local Coordination for Federal Block Grant Child Development Division ATTENTION: Federal Block Grant 560 J Street, Suite 220 Sacramento, CA 95814 CERTIFICATION OF LOCAL PRIORITIES CONTACT FACE SFIEI✓T Check the box which identifies the local government entities responsible for the local planning effort: 1. {_{ County Office of Education 2. �!{ County Board of Supervisors 3. 1 )q Both of the Above Please complete the following information: Name of County Submitting List of Priorities, _ (or subdivision of County, if applicable-see Attachment C) Contra Costa County ` Contact Person for this Submittal Telephone Number Claude Van Marter, Asst. County Admin . 615) 646-1602 Chairperson, County Board of Address Telephone Supervisors 651 Pine Rt-- lith City Zip Tom Powers District Martinez. CA 94553 Superintendent, County Office Address Telephone of Education 77 Santa Barbara Rd City Zip Ron Stewart PlAncout U413 CA 94923 CERTIFICATION: I hereby certify that the information contained in this submittal of priorities is correct and complete, to the best of my (our) knowledge. If box 1 or 2 above is checked, please sign bekvw: Signature of Authorized Agent Title Date If box 3 above is checked, please sign below: Signature of Authorized Agent Title Date i Signature of Authorized Agent Title Date EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Findings The forty-two member Contra Costa County Child Care Task Force , a public/private partnership committed to parent choice and responsibility in meeting child care needs , convened for the purpose of setting local priorities for direct services under the Federal Child Care and Develovment Block Grant determined that 13 , 549 children ages 0-13 are eligible for subsidized child care services . Currently, 3 , 231 full and part-time center-based subsidized child care slots and 599 parent choice subsidy child care slots including GAIN and TCC exist in the County. Factors used to determine eligibility for services included total child population, AFDC recipience, and school lunch program participation. The Task Force divided the County into four regions and eligibility was further broken down by region and by the following age groups : infants/toddlers, preschool children, and schoolage children. Of the 13 , 549 children ages 0-13 eligible for services under the Block Grant , 3 ,171 are infants/toddlers , 3,549 . are of preschool age, and 6, 829 are schoolage children. A survey of subsidized child care providers in the County revealed that infants/toddlers and schoolage children were most seriously underserved in terms of available subsidized care. The number of children in each age group eligible for services by region was calculated and compared to the number of children in each age group by region currently receiving subsidized child care services . Data was also collected regarding the current level of subsidized service to children with special needs and children at risk of abuse or neglect . Recommendations The Contra Costa County Child Care Task Force recommends that 32% of the Federal Block Grant funds be allocated to meeting infant/toddler care needs in West Contra Costa County; 28% for infant/toddler care in East Contra Costa County; and 10% for schoolage care in North Central Contra Costa County. The remaining 30% of the funds should be allocated in the following manner: 10% to children of teen parents of any age group in any region in the County; 10% to children with special needs of any age group in any region of the County; and 10% to children at risk of abuse or neglect of any age . group in any region of the County. These recommendations are based upon the current child care needs of Contra Costa County. It is the intent of this Task Force to review .service priorities annually to evaluate local needs in order to revise priorities as appropriate . Program improvement recommendations were offered by the Task Force specifically in the areas of quality assurance, training, reimbursement rates , and salaries and benefits . COUNCIL FORMATION AND MEMBERSHIP On April 23 , 1991 the Board of Supervisors created the Child Care Task Force (which has served as the Child Care and Development Planning Council ) and designated seats for a variety of groups . Additional seats were added as groups indicated their interest in serving on the Task Force. While seats were designated for the Mayor's Conference (City Selection Committee) no appointments have been received from them to date. Letters were sent to most major child care providers in the County, soliciting nominations to the Task Force. Letters were also sent to the YMCA and YWCA, both of whom are major providers of child care. Every Chamber of Commerce and every service club was contacted and given an opportunity to nominate an individual . Through an advertisement in the newspaper, parents were recruited. The County's Head Start Program also nominated some parents of Head Start children. Family Day Care Operators associations were asked to nominate members, as was the Central Labor Council , the Council of Churches and a wide variety of other community organisations. The current composition of the Task Force, includes representatives from the following: City of Antioch Child Care Coordinator Manager of Child Development Programs for the County's Community Services Department Mt. -Diablo Region YMCA Contra Costa Housing Authority Contra Costa Child Care Directors' Association County Head Start Program Manager East Bay Association for the Education of Young Children Contra Costa Council (a local business association) West Contra Costa YMCA United Way of the Bay Area Central Labor Council County Social Services Department Contra Costa Child Care Council (the local resource and referral agency) Diablo Valley Day Care Providers Association East County Day Care Providers Network The County Board of Supervisors The County Board of Education The Chambers of Commerce (two representatives) Delta 2000 (a community organization in East County which is involved in helping the community to define and solve its own local problems) Parents - (there are six parents sitting on the Task Force, all of whom attend regularly and are active in the Task Force's work) For Profit Child Care Centers Child Development Specialist (who teaches child development at a local community college) Provider of care for special needs children League of Women Voters San Ramon Rotary Club United Council of Spanish-Speaking Organizations Opportunity West (a community organization in West County which is involved in helping the community to define and solve its own local problems) YWCA of Contra Costa County Foster Parents Association Representative of non-profit subsidized child care providers Child Care Workers Representative of non-profit unsubsidized child care providers Parent Teachers Association County Juvenile Justice Commission-Delinquency Prevention Commission A public hearing was held on August 5, 1991 by the Child Care Task Force in order to . hear public testimony on child care needs and priorities in the County. Over 200 notices of public hearing were sent to individuals interested in the child care needs of Contra Costa County as identified through the collective mailing list used to recruit Task Force representatives. A press release was also sent to the locally distributed newspapers. Attachment 84 rl N M ct %.0 LjE >1 Mo cc I •' Z -u 0 0 0 0 C O t... M M M M O w .0 O M Vcc 0 L- 1 LG C D "' CTM C71 0 M o Co T ° E c 071 O In o In In In o Co 3 'G v Cw � U Ln rM >,r �rnlriln ?. O ss 4�' 0 Cl) O d' %D .-I N J-+ -4 N C' t0 rn O S ''--I S a� M Ln M Ln Ln Ln Ln Ln Ln Ln Ln O 34 3 U Eoa -1 41 �r � dv � a' d 04 c c0,> C GG. r/J Corn Ln rnrn 0a) MMMrn o O .-i +� r I CO v to CTM M M v -- L• v M l0 I~ N M C cc •-i N t0 CO O ,O v .� 0 v V Q N fn .-I Ln rn Ln O Ln Ln � Ln Ln 0 Ln Ln Co 4JU O I p C Oft' OC' 0 * "% "0' '14V � IIZT d' - O COM LO Urnrn s~ MM MMM Cl.IC: \ Ln N \M fo M M I~ rn M r .--I Ln .-I N LC U 7y N r >4 moi' I•i 0 0 N C' %.O r 0 Oz z 4J Ln Ln -P Ln. 4.1. O 0 -,i Ln U) Ln Ln Ln CO H V " v' d a Sa � CtTV 41Ln 0Q rnrn rn v C rOrnrnrnrnrnrn ro v u � U � O O U +-I -0 t) a� o L`6 U Co W U r1 -r_ r Ln r "I.-I%o N Co � -I Ol0 4-JM 41 -4M O NMLnrOI u N dO CO Ln U11*1 ICT ) >1 Ln f 4 Ln Ln >r Ln Ln Ln Ln Ln Ln � CL >' 0' s (7 30101 (t] 01 Zrnrn � rnrnrnrnrnrn N. �C N 1r 4) ea U b •--..o O ti m v .c yc Q 0 . _ :. ca d ev V w CC R 0 O s •p •� � A" s v� � `o O U ' o _ cc O d Q - 3 o «•� z c E cc .. o ti s A mom° Q a bocc °' eo 2 2 Z Ei Cn c ai Q U i3. •� EO H U N 4J N N O _ {� U vin N -v - `° L'(S Ln $4 Ln $4 MI'll �, N S A N 8 rt E v U Ln S � s� 4 v0) � vrn +s C ,� � � -- E .— Z ,cr-+ Mro M G u o u Z C; u 0 ' O CSD O RS `C7 N (� ''(3 N S '-I lO fn S � fA S � J c O w 4+ t 4+ Cl:, I w v O 4 I v r ea 'n v 0 v`. ► I Ei hi E-1 �' U1 �- H a cA ►-I Pa U] v v' > ��i a L E v Low o o 0 L° da da da da dP o p da to N Co O O O • _ O G^ ° M d Ln Q LD 5 U U Attachment B5 Submit tcn copies to: California Department of Education California Department of Education Child Development Division Child Development Division CD-3011A (5/91) Attention: Federal Block Grant 560 J St., Suite 220 Sacramento, CA 95814 Justification for Direct Services Priority # 1 for West Contra Costa County (Specify Service Delivery Area) Child care for infants/toddlers in West Contra Costa County constituted the most serious need identified by the Child Care Task Force. Thus , 32% of Block Grant funds should bedirected toward West County serving infants/toddlers . It was on the basis of the process outlined below that the Task Force identified this priority and all subsequent priorities. The Task Force divided the County into four regions, generally described as West County, North Central County, South Central County, and East County because region differs in population density, economic levels , and racial and ethnic composition. The Data Collection Subcommittee then developed an estimate of eligibility formula for Block Grant funds which included total child population, AFDC recipience, and school lunch program participation by region. The school lunch population was given double weight because it was considered to. be the most important and accurate predictor of eligibility for subsidized care. An eligibility factor in the form of a percentage was derived from the estimate of eligibility and applied to current child care need by age group by region. The number of children eligible for Block Grant funds by age group ,by region was then calculated. Current level of service by age group by region and current child care eligibility for services under the Block Grant was then presented to the Task Force for the priority setting process . A nominal group process with the aid of an outside consultant was conducted with the Task Force. Small groups were formed and five service priorities based upon available data and personal and professional knowledge. The full Task Force reconvened to continue the nominal group process by combining small group priorities in a rank order to establish five priority areas: infant/toddler care, schoolage care, and care for special needs children, at-risk children, and children of teen parents . The Task Force then turned to the percentage allocation based on a geographic distribution ratio determined by the eligibility formula described above. The ratio of regional need to move toward geographic equity was found to be 2 :1: 1 :0 , with West County representing twice the level of need over North Central and East County. South Central County was determined to have less than 1% need based upon the eligibility formula, thus resulting in a 0 ratio. DIRECT SERVICES PRIORITY #l, WEST CONTRA COSTA COUNTY PAGE 2 Approximately 1 ,492 infants/toddlers are eligible for services under Block Grant funding in West County according to the process outlined above. Currently, 25 subsidized child care slots for infants/toddlers exist in West County; to address the 2 : 1 : 1 :0 ratio, the Task Force unanimously concluded that 32% of Block Grant funds be directed toward West County serving infants/toddlers . • Attachment B5 Submit ten copies to: California Department of Education California Department of Education Child Development Division (fid Development Division CD-3011A (6/91) Attention: Federal Block Grant 560 J Sty Suite 220 Sacramento, CA 95814 Justification for Direct Services Priority # 2 for East Contra Costa County (Specify Service Delivery Area) Child care for infants/toddlers in East . Contra Costa County constituted a serious need identified by the Child Care Task Force. Thus , 28% of Block Grant funds should be directed toward East County serving infants/toddlers . The priority setting process outlined in Priority Justification #1 was applied to all priority determinations . Based on the nominal group process, the determined eligibility formula and the geographic distribution ratio, approximately 745 infants/toddlers are eligible for services under Block Grant funding in East County. Currently, 0 subsidized child care slots for infants/toddlers exist in East County, thus the Task Force unanimously concluded that 28% of Block Grant funds be directed toward East County serving infants/toddlers. Attachment B5 Submit ten copies to. California Department of Education California Department of Education Child Development Division C hUd Development Division CD-3011A (6/91) Attention: Federal Block Grant 560 J St, Suite 220 Sacramento, CA 95814 Justification for Direct Secvicca Priority # 3 for North Central Conta Costa County (Specify Service Delivery Area) Child care for schoolage childen in North Central Contra Costa County constituted a serious need identified by the Child Care Task Force. Based on the nominal group process, the determined eligibility formula and the geographic distribution ratio, approximately 1,704 schoolage children are eligible for services under Block Grant funding in North Central County. Currently, 130 subsidized child care slots for schoolage children exist in North Central County, thus the Task Force unanimously concluded that 10% of Block . Grant funds be directed toward North Central County serving schoolage children. Attachment B5 Submit ten copies to: Califomia Department of Education California Department of Education Child Development Division Chad Development Division 6-3011A (6/91) Attention: Federal Block Grant 560 J St., Suite 220 Sacramento, CA 95814 iwffication for Direct Services Priority # 4 for Any location in Contra Costa County (Specify Service Delivery Arca) According to the Information and Child Development Planning Population and Social Services Data Summary for Contra Costa County, 1 ,110 children were born to mothers under the age of 19 in 1989. To address child care needs of teen parents, the Child Care Task Force unanimously designated that 10% of Block Grant funds should be directed toward serving children of any age of teen parents in any location in the County. Currently, no School Age Parenting and Infant Development (SAPID) programs exist in Contra Costa County rendering this population underserved. The Task Force ' felt that prevention/early intervention was important and thus earmarked teen parents as a service priority based upon the nominal group process used in priority setting. Attachment B5 . Submit ten copies to: California Department of Education California Department of Education Child Development Division (fund Development Division CD-3011A (6/91) Attention: Federal Block Grant 560 J St, Suite 220 Sacramento, CA 95814 Justification for Direct Servicrs Priority # 5 Any location in Contra Costa County for (Specify Service Delivery Area) Using the Head Start model which assumes that approximately 10% of the child population are in need of specialized care due to physical/mental handicap, emotional disturbance, drug exposure, developmental delay, or other conditions requiring special attention, the Child Care Task Force unanimously designated that 10% of Block Grant funds should be directed toward serving children with special needs in any location in the County in all age groups. Currently, 449 children with special needs are receiving subsidized child care in Contra Costa County which represents 3% of the children eligible to receive Block Grant funding. Based upon the nominal group process used in priority setting, the Task Force -felt that special needs children are dramatically underserved and thus designated this population as a priority for direct service dollars. Attachment B5 Submit ten copies to: California Department of Education California Department of Education Child Development Division (fid Development Division CD-3011A (6/91) Atumfiona Federal Block Grant 560 J St, Suite 220 Sacramento, CA 95814 Jnsti6catlon for Direct Services Priority # 6 for Any location in Contra Costa County (Specify Service Delivery Area) According to the Information for Child Development Planning Population and Social Services Data Summary for Contra Costa County, Child Protective Services in Contra Costa County made 14,560 referrals for abuse or neglect in 1989. Currently, 565 children at risk of abuse or neglect. are receiving subsidized child care services in the County which represents approximately 4% of the CPS referrals made in 1989. To. address the child care needs of children at risk of abuse or neglect, the Child Care Task Force unanimously designated through the nominal group priority setting process that 10% of Block Grant funds should be directed toward serving this population for any age group for any location in the County. Attachment B6 California Department of Education Submit ten copies to: Child Development Division California Department of Education CD-3012 (6/91) Child Development Division Instructions: The local child care and development council may complete this form to transmit recommendations to the State on ways to improve child care and development programs in their county. These recommendations may include, but are not limited to, improvements to the following: quality of services, provider compensation, (i.e. recruitment, retention and training), coordination of services for children and their families, and improvement and augmentation of child care resource and referral programs. This form is optional, for informational purposes only, and does not imply the availability of funds to address these recommendations. Additional sheets of paper may be used, if needed. Optional Program Improvement Recommendations Agency Name: Contra Costa Count Agency Address: 651 Pine St. , 11th Floor- Contact Person: Claude Van Marter Telephone No. (415 646-2602 Service Delivery Area: Contra Costa Count. - All Regi-ons Four areas were identified by .the Contra Costa County Child Care Task Force which impact program improvement and thus should be addressed: 1 . Quality Assurance: The Child Care Task Force affirms that in order to assure quality, all forms of child care should be subject to some form of evaluation. In the case of licensed care, evaluation should exceed that which is presently done by Community Care Licensing. Licensing will be more effective in promoting quality when it is able to operate more supportively toward providers than when it is in a policing role. It is not necessary for providers to be evaluated by a variety of agencies that are , either duplicative or contradictory in their requirements . The local resource and referral agency would be one possible organization able to provide evaluation for child care services which are presently exempt from licensure and for those not being evaluated beyond Community Care Licensing regulations . 2 . Training: To assure quality and improve programs , child care workers _and administrators must have access to training that promotes good child development practices . While this is important in all areas of child care, it is an especially crucial need in the areas of infant/toddler care and for those caring for children with special needs . In order to provide training for a wide range of caregivers , there will have to be a number of ways that training can be accessed; for example, Community College courses on and off- campus; weekend classes and workshops; other academic institutions . PROGRAM IMPROVEMENT RECOMMENDTIONS Page 2 3. Reimbursement Rates: The present adjustment rates for infants/toddlers and for children with special needs are grossly inadequate to finance quality programming for these groups . Unless action is taken to adjust the rates upward, infants/toddlers and children with special needs will continue to be dramatically underserved or be in care developmentally inappropriate to their needs . In addition, the reimbursement rates for schoolage children have had the effect of forcing many State subsidized slots to be transformed into preschool slots . Increases in reimbursement rates are clearly indicated. 4. Salaries and Benefits : Remuneration rates for caregivers must also be addressed. Unless salaries and benefits are commensurate with professionals of equivalent education and experience in other fields , issues such as staff turnover and continuity of care for children will prevail . Caregiver salaries and benefits are clear and substantiated indicators of quality and low remuneration and benefits will continue to negatively impact the quality of care we offer our children. En y bb yy. D , M�prt, 1 pOrt (D o r) M� o ( N y ( � n o Ln N Nl P N N CO A A%D J W W N 111 J r-� A JO� O C� JQ� N A JJO � J OJ%D W Nm W() O ONO J ONL7 (7 J %D Ch to � P Ln to dP OP rLn � b C p W W H r A N yH �D J K O P IUTH}1 5 Ln Nrr W Jm J W Jm J N rrn..9. C) �-+ o m J A W r r Ln A lD O m ,D m N m,D ►+ 3 N ,Dm Vi V t m Nk.P r A m l D r m r N W y O O Sv r-• r� fp " PIQ !" A A V7. M r ID r A r CJ dP dP dP op Ln ti Oe dPr 0 W rN N rr O NJ '*7n m .P A m W N N Ch %D Ln N G C Q O 000 J VnNO W C) Lnm %D NNll� 8 En N N �+ ► dP dP � dP v m m O O O O w 0LiCD N O N O w O W O d H � r r m m W W _ r " 0 G� N A r A dP dP � N V 5c r r to En lJt W N ,D •y \ C N N v1 ro cn N dp dD dP N C a v � N r PP d' to r O� O .y 0 c m r W O •�2+7{ dP lP m ►W+ �! ((�� dP do dP 0