HomeMy WebLinkAboutMINUTES - 08071990 - 2.1 THE BOARD OF SUPERVISORS OF CONTRA COSTA COUNTY, CALIFORNIA
Adopted this Order on August 7, 1990 , by the following vote:
AYES: Supervisors Powers, Schroder, McPeak, Torlakson, Fanden
NOES: None
ABSENT: None
ABSTAIN: None
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SUBJECT: Foster Parent Retention
The Board received the attached report dated July 19,
1990 from James Rydingsword, Social Services Director, in response
to a report dated June 5, 1990 from the Family and Children' s
Services Advisory Committee (FACSAC) relative to recruiting and
retention of foster parents in Contra Costa County.
IT IS BY THE BOARD ORDERED that the attached report is
ACCEPTED.
cc: Social Services Director
County Administrator
1 hereby certify that this is a true and correct copy of
an action taken and entered on the minutes of the
Board of Supervisors on the date shown.
ATTESTED: -4"`'"*1�c a . /990
PHIL BATQKELOR,Clerk of the Board
of Supervisors and County Administrator
2- 001
SOCIAL SERVICE DEPARTMENT Contra Costa County
TO Board of Supervisors DATE July 19 , 1990
FROM Jim Rydingsword
SUBJ RETENTION OF FOSTER PARENTS IN CONTRA COSTA COUNTY J�
REF FACSAC's Report to the Board of Supervisors and the Social Service
Department
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On June 5 , 1990, the referenced FACSAC Report was presented to
the Board and was then referred to the Social Service
Department for response.
The FACSAC report notes the Department's self-declared foster
care mission; i.e. : "It is our belief that these children
shall be given each possible option to grow and develop into
well-adjusted, healthy and productive adults. " The Children's
Services Bureau continues to hold this belief and strives to
achieve it for the children in our system. We are not always
successful . The reasons for the lack of success include
inadequate Medi-Cal and mental health funding, high caseloads
for social workers, inexperienced and untrained social workers,
lack of community resources, numerous court requirements and
inadequate state funding for foster care payments, licensing
and foster parent support services.
The Department values foster parents as they continuously give
their homes, love and frequently their personal resources to
children placed in their homes. Without our foster parents,
there would be no foster care system. It is our belief and
expectation that foster parents are to be treated with respect
and consideration. (See attachment A--Basic Beliefs of
Children's Services Bureau. ) The Department plans to take the
following actions to further emphasize the manner in which
foster parents are to be treated:
• Develop, in concert with the Foster Parents Association, a
value statement on roles and relationships of foster
parents. This statement will be issued to all staff and
foster parents.
• Utilize foster parents as trainers in the Child Welfare
Training Unit (CWTU) . Additionally, curriculum for the
CWTU already includes training on the respectful treatment
of foster parents.
1
S
Board of Supervisors
July 19 , 1990
Page 2 .
• We have met with the Foster Parents Association and
encourage foster parents to discuss any incidents of
deviation from policy on respectful treatment of foster
parents by social work staff with the supervisor of the
worker.
RESPONSE TO FACSAC REPORT
The FACSAC report provided a series of recommendations on
retention of foster parents in Contra Costa County. The
recommendations and the Department's responses are detailed
below (FACSAC's recommendations are in bold) :
A. Better Serving the Interests of Foster Children
1 . Create a permanency plan on schedule: natural parents
should complete rehabilitation; they should not have more
than 18 months without forfeit; they should demonstrate
changed parenting skills; don't have in-home visits by
natural parents.
The majority of issues identified in this recommendation
are determined by state law and the juvenile court. The
Department agrees that parents should complete
rehabilitation, demonstrate changed parenting skills and,
in addition, demonstrate that the child is not at risk if
returned home. Generally parents have 12 months, sometimes
18 months, to meet the court-ordered reunification plan.
If, in the view of the court, the parent met the court-
ordered requirements, the child is returned home'.
Occasionally the court has ordered reunification services
even after there has been a permanency plan finding. The
parents' attorney advocates for the parents' rights, and
the court has the responsibility to provide the parents due
process.
The issue of in-home visits by natural parents is a
complicated one, and the views expressed by some foster
parents in the survey does not represent all foster
parents.
The majority of the foster parents do object to natural
parents knowing the foster parent's address immediately
after a child is placed in their home on an emergency
basis. County Counsel advises the Department that we must
notify parents of the whereabouts of their children unless
we have a court order allowing us to withhold the address.
The Department has discussed this issue with foster parents
and is currently redrafting a revised policy for County
Counsel review which allows for non-disclosure of foster
parents' addresses in specified situations. The statewide
Board of Supervisors
July 19 , 1990
Page 3
Foster Parent Association has introduced legislation to
address this issue.
2 . Review alternate foster child placement systems that
prevent warehousing. Consider contracting the service out
to a nonprofit provider.
The Department is currently using some nonprofit foster
care providers for specialized populations; i.e. ,
FamiliesFirst Fragile Infant Program, FamiliesFirst
Treatment Foster Homes, Children's Garden's Specialized
Foster Homes and Casey Foundation. State program
regulations ao not provide for contracting out the entire
child placement system. The Department must retain case
Management responsibility.
3 . Drop the constraints on placement regarding race and
ethnicity as it perpetuates the shortage of foster parents
and denies County realities.
In discussing the issue with the Foster Parents
Association, their issue is one of adoption and long-term
placement of children. Their concern is regarding the
Department's past practice of placing children of African-
American ancestry for adoption or long-term foster care in
only African-American homes. This issue is a sensitive one
requiring thoughtful consideration. Generally, we believe
children should be placed in homes of similar race and
ethnicity. We also are committed to finding permanent
adoptive homes for those children who cannot be returned to
.their parents. A task force has been formed to make
recommendations to the Department on this critical issue.
The task force is comprised of social workers, foster
parents and a FACSAC representative. Their report is due
mid September.
B. Increase Support for the Foster Parent
1 . Perform the regulated professional duties as required by
law. Have the Bureau honor its mission to serve the
children.
The recommendation is a worthwhile one and one we strive to
do daily. Until all Children's Services social worker
positions are filled, we will not be making all visits
required on each case. Although state regulations do not
require monthly visits with all foster children, we agree
monthly visits are a good practice and helpful to foster_
parents and the foster child.
We agree it is critical for social workers to provide
foster parents with correct and complete information on the
Board of Supervisors
July 19 , 1990
Page 4
children in their foster home. A draft form to be provided
to all foster parents when a child is placed is being
"tested" by our Child Welfare Training Unit. The "testing"
of the form is to assess not only content, but
effectiveness of the form. We are also asking foster
parents and placement staff to review the form. Once it is
adopted, foster parents will have correct, complete and
current information about children in their care.
2 . Require the documentation of completed training or
education by all foster care workers in the areas of child
development and development patterns and psychopathology of
special population children.
We believe specialized training as suggested by FACSAC is
critical for all Children's Services workers, not just
those in foster care. For those social workers who have
their MSW, child development is part of their professional
training. For those staff who do not have their MSWs, the
need to have training in normal child growth and
development and psychopathology is being addressed in the
following ways:
a. Both issues are addressed in the curriculum of the new
Child Welfare Training Unit; and,
b. A Children's Services Training Committee chaired by
Bill .Weidinger has been charged with developing
recommendations for core curriculum for all Children's
Services staff. When the curriculum is identified,
training will be mandatory for all staff in areas of
identified core curriculum.
3. Adjust pay scales to more closely approximate actual costs
to foster parents and to attenuate the loss of parents to
competitors. Enable foster parents to directly inquire
about payment status.
The State Department of Social Services sets foster care
rates and COLAs.
Foster parents are able to directly inquire about payment
status. If after discussion with the social worker the
foster parent still has questions or is dissatisfied, they
should contact the supervisor or division manager of the
person immediately.
4. Assist foster parents with clothing and diaper expenses
that often strain a family's budget while waiting for the
first month's check.
Board of Supervisors
July 19, 1990
Page 5
At the current time there is no mechanism for a voucher
system. The Department will explore the possibility and
feasibility of such a system. Many of our emergency foster
homes receive a box of Pampers and receiving blanket when
babies are placed directly from the hospital . Volunteer
Services in some parts of the County provide this important
service. We will request Volunteer Services to provide the
service Countywide to emergency foster homes.
The Foster Parents Association has established a used-
clothes exchange, and it is available for all foster
parents. The used-clothing exchange has sizes for children
aged 0-18 years.
5. After foster care program's needs are identified and
prioritized, seek specific volunteer help to accomplish
many of the suggestions contained in this report. Tap the
resources in the community for help.
We agree with this recommendation.
C. Information Support
1. Actively seek and incorporate child-related information
from foster parents. Make them partners in planning and
verify that they perceive themselves to be valuable.
Establish and preserve a two-way line of communication
between foster parents and the Social Service Department.
We agree with this recommendation. Action was taken
several months ago to have veteran foster parents
participate in the Social Service Department's orientation
for prospective foster parents. Additionally, the
Department developed and is in the process of implementing
a pilot project in the minority community. We will
contract with minority foster parents to recruit foster
homes and adoptive homes in the black churches using the
successful "one church one home" approach.
2. Upgrade the completeness and accuracy of information
available to new foster parents.
FACSAC has identified some creative ways to ensure foster
parents have accurate information. We will request FACSAC
to assist the Department in this endeavor by assuming
responsibility for assembling a videotape lending library
for foster parents. The Department will discuss funding
alternatives with the Chair of FACSAC.
The Department agrees that additional training courses need
to be developed for foster parents. The Department will
assign the Foster Care Developer to meet with foster
Board of Supervisors
July 19 , 1990
Page 6
parents interested in identifying core and specialized
training needs, and we will utilize the listing in the
development of training.
Social workers and foster parents joined together for two
consecutive years for an annual training retreat. We will
continue this joint venture and increase the number of
Social Service Department staff attending. FACSAC, the
Foster Parents Association and the Social Service
Department have agreed to sponsor and plan a one-day
training for foster parents and social workers.
3 . Update the list of resources and services available to
foster families periodically, specifically attempting to
equalize the distribution of medical providers across
regions in the County.
FACSAC's recommendation to advocate for changes in Medi-
Cal coverage is laudatory, however we believe these changes
will only occur by legislative change. We recommend FACSAC
take an advocacy role in this endeavor and encourage the
state Foster Parent Association to assist. The Department
will recommend to the CAO to have this issue addressed in
the County's next legislative package.
4 . Create a history ("rap") sheet on each foster child,
relying on foster parents for updates. Give that record to
the parent at each new placement.
We agree with this recommendation. The foster parent form
discussed on page three will provide the necessary
information.
D. Mental Health and Civil Rights Support
1. Respite to protect sanity of foster parents and ensure
quality care for the child. •
Again we concur with this need. Because of our commitment
to this, we have joined three other Bay Area counties to
apply for a SDSS grant to provide respite care to foster
parents. The grant will not pay for emergency care while a
foster parent is visiting another child in the hospital,
but will cover for weekend and vacation respite.
The Department will explore possible funding of SDE Child
Care Vendor Program.
2. In collaboration with foster parents, plan and sponsor
events that bring several foster families together; e.g. ,
picnics, to reduce the isolation families experience and to
promote networking.
y -
Board of Supervisors
July 19 , 1990
Page 7
Our new recruitment plan assigns two staff joint
responsibility for recruitment and development functions.
The Foster Care Developers will be asked to assume
responsibilities for developing or supplementing regional
foster parent support activities (see Attachment B) .
3 . Explore ways to fund ongoing support groups for foster
parents.
Foster Parents Association currently sponsors support
groups in each part of the County. This issue will be
discussed with the Foster Parents Association Executive
Committee at the next quarterly meeting of the Foster
Parents Association Executive Team and the Children's
Services Administrative Team. We will explore the
possibility of a community organization, such as Crisis and .
Suicide Prevention or Family Stress Center, sponsoring and
facilitating such groups.
4 . Protect foster parents' rights by not disclosing their
address or phone number to natural parents immediately
after removal of a child by CPS.
This issue was addressed on page two. We will continue to
explore possible modifications to policy within County
Counsel interpretation.
E. Respect Foster Parents as Professional Partners
1 . Compel social workers to interact with foster parents in a
way that leads those parents to report feeling that they
are valued members of a professional team.
The Department cannot hold staff accountable for acceptable
treatment of foster parents solely on basis of anonymous
complaints. Social workers also have the right, as do
foster parents, of due process and have the right to know
who is accusing them so they can respond to the complaint.
If a foster parent is treated badly, s/he must be willing
to discuss the incident with administrative staff. Until
foster parents are willing to discuss the incident, the
Department will not be able to successfully address the
problem.
2 . Create a master foster parent, or support specialist,
(similar to Illinois' Master Foster Parent Program) or
employ a veteran parent to assist with the orientation,
resolve problems, keep the Department informed about foster
parent concerns and to be "on call" for helping peers.
Board of supervisors
July 19, 1990
Page 8
The Department will obtain information on the Illinois
program and consider implementation of such a program.
3 . Brainstorm ways to meet both the parents' need to be
listened to and the conflicting workers' need to place too
many children.
The Department will continue to consider ways to address
foster parents' needs to be listened to. Also, we will
discuss this with the Foster Parents Association and
individual foster parents. Until sufficient in-home
services are available to prevent removal and placement of
children in foster care, there will continue to be large
numbers of children to place and few resources to place
them in.
CONCLUSION
It is of concern that 21 of the 42 foster parents completing
the survey do not feel they receive adequate support by Social
Service staff and that .18 foster parents responded they do not
feel valued by staff. It is also troubling that 31 foster -
parents feel they have too little contact with the worker. The
conditions leading to the foster parents' dissatisfaction will
not be changed without training and additional staff with time
available to spend with foster parents. We are committed to
improving the treatment of foster parents and the system of
care for foster children. We will work with staff, foster
parents and FACSAC toensure there continues to be improvements
in the Service Delivery System.
JR:ceb
Attachment
a:retenfp.sup
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Attachment A
BASIC BELIEFS
♦ Every child deserves to grow up in a home, free from abuse or
neglect.
♦ Cultivating strengths in families is a more powerful approach
to helping than focusing on negative behavior.
♦ A nurturing, supportive family is a life-long need. Weakening
of the unique bond between parent and child poses harm to the
child. Parents and family are a resource to children through
adulthood. When it is necessary to separate children from
families , the staff of the Children's Bureau is committed to
reunite families as soon as the child's safety is assured.
♦ Family and heritage are extremely important to a child.
Relatives can often help in ways that no one else can.
♦ Families are entitled to careful consideration of indications
of danger to their child. They are entitled to hear how we
believe they are endangering their child and what they need to
do to correct the problem(s) . Family strengths and weaknesses
and the long-term importance of family bonds will be
considered at all times in making evaluations of and
recommendations to the family.
♦ Children have the right to safe care outside their own home
when it is necessary to place them. The Children's Bureau has
the responsibility for assuring safe care.
♦ Foster parents are valued members of the Foster Care System of
the Children's Bureau and will be treated with respect,
courtesy and dignity.
♦ Children have a right to quickly gain a permanent and
nurturing alternative family when their own proves unsafe for
every day is confusing and frightening to a child.
♦ When an alternative family is required, it is important that,
whenever possible, the selected family reflect the child's
ethnic heritage.
♦ The people that form the Children's Bureau are the greatest
strength of the Bureau. The excellence of service provided
our clients is dependent on an exceptional staff, enthusiastic
leadership and teamwork. We expect every staff member to be
client oriented, empathetic and professional ; to maintain a ,
high standard of integrity, honesty and open communication; to
be flexible, mature and respectful in the delivery of service.
a:bscbelfs.cw
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Attachment B
SOCIAL SERVICE DEPARTMENT Contra Costa County
TO All Children's Services Staff DATE May 15 , 1990
FROM Rose Mann i Bureau Chief cc
SUET FOSTER CARE ECRUITMENT PLAN FOR 1990
We are currently experiencing a critical shortage of foster
homes , especially in the black community in the west end of the
County. In order to remedy this situation, the Children's
Services Administrative Team has devised a recruitment plan of
action to increase the number of foster homes Countywide.
The Licensing program is composed of four and one-half Licensing
Workers and two Casework Specialist positions 'designated as
Recruiter/Complaint Investigator and Developer Trainer. One and
one-half Licensing positions are currently located in our Hilltop
office; the remainder of the staff operates from our Muir Road
office in Martinez .
The following is our proposed plan of action.
1. Effective June 1, 1990, the Recruiter/Complaint Investigator
position and the Developer Trainer position will be
redesignated as two Recruiter/Developer positions.
i
2 . Esther Gordon will be assigned to West County and will join
our Licensing staff in the Hilltop office.
3 . Jan McDonald will be assigned to Central/East County and '
will be located in' the Martinez Licensing unit.
4 . The procedure for foster home complaints will be:
a. Serious allocations of abuse/neglect in a foster home
will be investigated by the ER staff in the appropriate
office.
b. Lesser complaints regarding facility violations or minor
offenses (such as supervision) will be handled by the
Licensing staff.
5. There are unique problems in the west end of our County, and
careful attention must be given to minority recruitment. We
plan to enlist the help of interested minority staff to aid
us in our minority foster home recruitment, specifically _
targeting the black community. Minority staff could
participate in orientation and training as well as speaking
to churches and service organization in West County.
Limited overtime or adjusted time will be given to assist us
in this endeavor.
In addition, we plan to obtain contracts with our foster
parents (a minimum of two for each area of the County) who
J
All Children's Services Staff ,
May 15 , 1990
Page 2
will be paid to assist with our foster care recruitment,
orientation/training and speaking engagements throughout the
County. At the present time our primary target will be West
County and our black community. If this technique is
successful , it may be expanded to other areas of the County.
6 . We will combine our orientation meetings and pre-service
meetings into a more cohesive presentation. There will be
two meetings per month in each district combining elements
of orientations and training. This will result in a
reduction from eight to six Countywide meetings thus
allowing more staff participation. A panel of staff members
and foster parents will moderate these meetings.
7 . Our networking with the school system will be expanded.
Beginning in West County, the Recruiter/Developer will
become our liaison with the school districts. We currently
work only with the foster care trainer at the community
college level. This will be expanded to working with Early
Childhood Development classes, perhaps offering one-day
workshops three or four times per year. Another avenue will
be working with the adult education programs throughout the
County. We will begin in West County and have a workshop
offered quarterly. Adult education information is mailed to
every home in the area, so this will also be free
advertising!
8 . Our monthly meeting schedule will be listed on community
service channels throughout the County.
9. We will have "waiting child" columns once a week in the West
and Central/East Contra Costa Times. (We will use
fictitious scenarios of children so as not to break
confidentiality. )
10 . The Recruiter/Developer will visit newly licensed foster
homes shortly after licensing to ensure proper placement and
a feeling of team support with the Agency.
11 . As time allows , the Recruiter/Developer will visit homes who
give up foster care licenses within 30 days of closure in
order to conduct an exit interview.
We hope that this plan will ensure a significant increase in the
number of foster homes in our County. The success of our plan
will rely on your continued support as we strive to "survive"
this foster care crisis.
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