HomeMy WebLinkAboutMINUTES - 07241990 - 1.91 4q��
Td: BOARD OF SUPERVISORS _ Contra
FROM: PHIL BATCHELOR '.� Costa
c• '5
. '
w..;: -= County
y, y4
DATE:
July 24 , 1990 -
SUBJECT: DEVELOPMENT OF PROGRAM THAT PUTS TOGETHER YOUTH ON
PROBATION WITH DISABLED YOUTH
SPECIFIC REQUEST(S)OR RECOMMENDATION(S)&BACKGROUND AND JUSTIFICATION
RECOMMENDATION:
Accept report from the County Administrator and Probation
Department on Los Angeles County Probation Department' s youth
program that teams together youth on probation with disabled youth.
FINANCIAL IMPACT:
If the program were to be replicated in Contra Costa County, a
preliminary amount of at least $90,000 has been estimated, which
would fund a coordinator, trainer and clerical support. The cost
of the program to Los Angeles County Probation Department is not
known to us at this time. However, literature provided by Los
Angeles County suggests that State and Federal funds may be
available through the Office of Education to fund a portion of the
program.
BACKGROUND:
Program Overview. The Los Angeles County Office of Education in
conjunction with the Los Angeles County Probation Department has
developed and implemented a program that teams up two young
population groups that have been stereotyped as non-productive and
useless. These two groups are the severely handicapped and. the "at
risk" youth. It involves a partnership between the principal of
Pace School for Special Education Schools (Pace) , and the principal
of the Southeast Community Day Center (CDC) , a Juvenile Court and
Community School. The program began operating in October 1988 .
CONTINUED ON ATTACHMENT. _YES SIGNATURE:
RECOMMENDATION OF COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR _RECOMMENDATION OF BOA OMMITTEE
APPROVE _OTHER
SIGNATURE(S):
ACTION OF BOARD ON APPROVED AS RECOMMENDED OTHER
VOTE OF SUPERVISORS
I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THIS IS A TRUE
Jt UNANIMOUS(ABSENT- I AND CORRECT COPY OF AN ACTION TAKEN
AYES: NOES: AND ENTERED ON THE MINUTES OF THE BOARD
ABSENT: ABSTAIN: OF SUPERVISORS ON THE DATE SHOWN.
JUL 2 4 1990
CC: CountyAdministrator ATTESTED
Probation Department PHIL BATCHELOR,CLERK OF THE BOARD OF
jjj///SUPERVISORS AND COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR
BY & Qs4ZZ2 ,DEPUTY
M382 (10/88)
The school participants consist of 225 severely handicapped youth,
ages 3 to 22 years, and 30 "at risk" youth, ages 11 to 17 years.
They share the same campus facility and have overlapping school
days. The "at risk" students are on probation for a variety of
charges such as: gang activity, substance abuse, weapons, assault,
robbery, deviant behavior and truancy.
The program plan involves the "at risk" students serving as a major
participant in the daily school operations. The special program
centers on a well-designed work experience/career education
curriculum. These students work with the special education
teachers and aides to assist in the implementation of the
objectives of the severely handicapped, the trainable, the multi-
handicapped, autistic and deaf/blind students. Much of the
instruction is individualized and is presented in the style of peer
tutoring. This student/pupil interaction takes place during the
regular school day and permits the "at risk" students to earn
elective school credits toward graduation. , Other work
opportunities include office work, health services and building
maintenance.
The major impact of this program has been in several areas: cross-
age tutoring, personal development, behavioral modification,
academic achievement, volunteerism, career and employment
development, values education, human relations and socialization
skills.
Finally, with the "at risk" students peer assisting the
handicapped, both student groups have mutually benefitted. The
parents, staff and community have all adopted this program as an
exemplary model for others to emulate.
Implementation. The most difficult problem encountered with the
school-community transition effort was locating a court school site
for "at risk" students that would receive acceptance by the
community and parents of students in the school. It took Los
Angeles County five years to initiate the program because of
resistance from special interest groups. However, since the
program' s inception, there has been a gradual improvement and
acceptance toward the disabled and the "at risk" students because
they are making a positive difference in the community.
Another delicate issue facing administrative staff was how to
convince the , special education teaching staff and parents that
their school could benefit from the presence of "at risk" students
on the campus. This was done by developing new goals and reviewing
the philosophies and mission statements of both special education
and court schools. Many training sessions were provided to the
staff on cultural awareness and working effectively with
handicapped and "at risk" students.
Program Evaluation. Since the introduction of the work experience
program in October 1988, the number of special education teachers
requesting "at risk" student volunteers has nearly doubled from 12
to 22 classrooms. These 22 classes make up 81% of all the rooms at
the Pace School.
The average daily attendance for the school has been consistently
in excess of 90% every month despite the fact that truancy rates
for these students has been around 50%.
Another positive aspect of the program is the observable positive
relationships, the emotional and mental bonding that has
transmitted between the two peer groups.
Replicability. Staff of the Los Angeles program are of the opinion
that the program could be replicated in other settings, but it
would require administrative risk taking, committed staff, and
strong parent and community support. Careful selection and well-
developed policies and procedures for staff , parents and community
would be necessary.
It is noted that many alternative resources could be used to
implement the program. For instance, instead of using handicapped
students in the model, the elderly or infirm could be served. "At
risk" students could be replaced by students in continuation
school, youth probation camps and regular schools.
Potential for Contra Costa County. Contra Costa County Probation
staff believe that it may be possible to replicate the program
here. The Probation Department has the wards at risk and County
Day School would be an appropriate facilitator of student
participation. The Day School has the facility to develop a work
study curriculum that would give students credit for their service
with the educationally retarded children.
The Marcus Centers are the designated school programs for the
County' s severely emotionally disturbed and educationally
handicapped children, and could serve as the monitors of the actual
services. The educators at the Marcus Centers would need to be
convinced that the program would benefit their children, and much
training and coordination would need to occur among the
participating agencies.
Staff believe that with adequate staffing, the program could
accommodate 20 to 40 "at risk" students per year.