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TMJ: BOARD OF SUPERVISORS
FROM: Mayors ' Conference tetra
Committee on Solid Waste Export
DATE: September 15 , 1-98-8 County
SUBJECT: Status Report on Waste Export
SPECIFIC REQU£ST(S) .OR RECOMMENDATION(S) & BACKGROUND AND JUSTIFICATION
RECOMMENDATION•
1
Accept report from Mayors ' Conterence Committee on Solid Waste
Export.
FINANCIAL IMPACT:
None.
REASONS FOR RECOMMENDATION/BACKGROUND:
For the past several months, the Mayors ' Conference Committee on
Solid Waste Export has been meeting to work with County staff in
arranging for solid waste export. The committee is made up of
three appointees trom the Mayors ' Conference representing the
various geographical areas of the County: Rosemary Corbin (West
County) , Nancy Parent (East County) , and Avon Wilson ( South and
Central County) . Supervisors Torlakson and Fanden represent the
Board on this committee. The committee' s goal is to achieve a
waste export agreement when Acme Fill closes in late 1988 or
early 1989. Due to the complications of negotiating and approv-
ing such an agreement, it may not be possible to conclude an
agreement in time.
The following is the status of waste export discussions with
other counties:
Alameda County
Alameda County has traditionally been the first choice for solid
waste export. The landfills in Alameda County are close to
Contra Costa County and have excess capacity. Alameda County has
accepted waste import from San Francisco :County However,_, :o.ur
efforts have been stalled for several reasons. Alameda County
has a policy that they must have 50 years of landfill capacity
for the entire County in public ownership or control. With the
CONTINUED ON ATTACHMENT: X YES SIGNATURE:
RECOMMENDATION OF COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR _, RECOMMENDATION OF BOARD CO MITTEE
APPROVE OTHER
SIGNATURE(S):
ACTION OF BOARD ON September 20, 1988 APPROVED AS RECOMMENDED X OTHER
VOTE OF SUPERVISORS
1 HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THIS IS A TRUE
X UNANIMOUS (ABSENT III AND CORRECT COPY OF AN ACTION TAKEN
AYES: NOES: . AND ENTERED ON THE MINUTES OF THE BOARD
ABSENT: ABSTAIN: OF SUPERVISORS ON THE DATE SHOWN.
CC: ATTESTED
Community Development PHIL BATCHELOR, CLERK OF THE BOARD OF
County Administrator SUPERVISORS AND COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR
Solid Waste Commission via CDD
Cities & Sanitary Dist. via CDD
BY.
DEPUTY
2.
addition of waste import from Contra. Costa County, they would not
have this capacity. One method of meeting this requirement would
be to couple waste import from Contra Costa County with a land-
fill expansion. However, this process would take an extended
amount of time, which would not allow completion of an agreement
anywhere near the time export is needed in Contra Costa County.
Attempts to arrange for a staged agreement which would allow a
shorter term, quicker export of Contra Costa' s waste while still
tieing a longer term agreement to a landfill expansion are still
underway. Alameda County had requested the applicant (Oakland
Scavenger) to submita justification for an emergency which would
have substantially shortened the CEQA process for the short-term
waste export.. Contra Costa County staff assisted in providing
information to Alameda County to justify a CEQA emergency.
Alameda County, however, has recently determined that they could
not justify an emergency in Alameda County that met the require-
ments of CEQA. After many months of correspondence, discussions
and meetings, there still is not an accepted application in
Alameda County for Contra Costa County waste export.
Valley Waste Management had made a proposal to the Central Contra
Costa Sanitary District, Walnut Creek, and San Ramon for an
8-year agreement to dispose of waste at Altamont Landfill in
Alameda County or Kirby Canyon landfill in San Jose. This pro-
posal would require the public agencies to contribute half the
estimated cost towards an application for waste export and
landfill expansion and an 8-year "put or pay" commitment to use
the landfill. It appears that the three agencies will be reject-
ing this offer. Waste Management has informed us that they are
reconsidering this proposal and their application to Alameda
County to include a shorter term commitment with a flexible
8-year commitment, possibly coupled with a request to bring a
smaller quantity of Contra Costa County' s waste. The Mayors
Conference. committee will write a letter to Alameda County and
Waste Management supporting this concept.
The committee has had one face-to-face meeting with a subcommit-
tee of the Alameda County Waste Management Authority. At this
meeting, it was stressed that Contra Costa County must approve a
landfill site before an export agreement will be approved in
Alameda County. They also discussed other conditions, such as
recycling requirements. However, since there is no application
to discuss, we do not have an opportunity to meet and discuss
this matter further at this time.
San Joaquin County
County staff has met on several occasions with representatives
from .local government in San Joaquin County and owners of Forward
landfill near Stockton. County staff informs us that the Forward
landfill could physically accept Contra Costa County waste if the
necessary approvals can be granted. As is the case with all
other counties, the San Joaquin County Solid Waste Management
Plan would have to be amended, and some permits may need to be
modified. County staff, in meeting with City of Stockton repre-
sentatives, have been told that the City of Stockton may oppose
waste import from Contra Costa County because of its effect on
the city-owned landfill adjacent to the Forward landfill and the
impact on the total County landfill capacity. The San Joaquin
County staff will be bringing the issue before their Board of
Supervisors on September 20. A meeting between the committee and
San Joaquin County representatives is anticipated in the near
future.
3 .
Santa Clara County
County staff has met with representatives of the City of San
Jose. Potential landfills (Kirby Canyon and Newby Island) are
both in the City of San Jose. Santa Clara County expects an
application for waste import to come from the 'public agencies.
The likely process would be for public agencies in Contra Costa
County to apply via the City of San Jose for an amendment to the
Santa Clara County Solid Waste Management Plan. Additional
discussions have been held with owners of Kirby Canyon (Waste
Management Inc. ) and Newby Island ,(BFI ) . The landfill owners are
also discussing receiving waste from Contra Costa County with San
Jose and Santa Clara County officials.
Yolo County
.County staff has met with representatives of Yolo County to
discuss importing Contra Costa County waste to a County-owned
landfill (operated by Waste Management Inc. ) north of Davis.
Yolo County officials will be discussing this matter with their
Board of Supervisors and are to report back the results to County
staff. Yolo County has only expressed a possible interest in
accepting a small portion of the County' s waste ( 200 to 3OU tons
per day) over a 2 to 3-year time period.
Solano County
Some progress has been made with negotiations with Solano County.
At this time, Solano County appears to be the most likely county
an export agreement can be reached with in a reasonable amount of
time. However, due to waste import limits enacted by voter ini-
tiative, Solano County can only accept up to 95,000 tons per year
(about 260 tons per day) from Contra Costa County. The Potrero
Hills landfill has entered into an agreement with the Acme Fill
Corporation to accept up to 95 , 000 tons per year at their land-
fill near Suisun. This agreement is contingent upon receiving
approval from all agencies. The Potrero Hills landfill has
submitted an initial application to Solano County. Our committee
has met with representatives of Solano County to discuss waste
export. The next step would be identification of a negotiating
team from those communities which will be exporting waste to
Solano County to negotiate specific conditions of the export
agreement. The committee sees the Memorandum ..of Understanding
group, which has been recently formed, as providing the actual
negotiators. Solano County representatives and Potrero Hills
landfill representatives have been cooperative and efficient in
handling our request for waste import. Even so, they expect a°
280-day time period before waste import could be accepted.
Other Matters
In discussions with all counties, the receiving county' s solid
waste management plan must be amended. This requires approval of
the county and a majority of the cities containing a majority of
the incorporated population. Additionally, a solid waste plan
amendment requires approval of the Calitornia Waste Management
Board. Another requirement is that there be a transfer station
in Contra Costa County. If construction starts now, the Acme
Fill Interim Transfer Station can be in operation by the time
Acme landfill closes in early 1989. However, the interim trans-
fer station cannot get a permit to operate from the California
Waste Management Board unless the Contra Costa County Solid Waste
"Management Plan is revised and approved. According to the
California Waste Management Board, this will require the County
to show 8 years of reserved landfill capacity or an 8-year export
agreement with one or more counties. Even it our committee was
to successfully reach agreement on waste export with other
1
4.
counties, the export agreement could be blocked by the California
Waste Management Board until the Contra Costa County Solid Waste
Management Plan is approved. since it does not appear we will be
able to negotiate export agreements f-or the entire County' s waste
stream for eight years, our only hope is that the Solid Waste
Plan will be revised to include reserved future landfill sites.
The committee urges the Board of Supervisors and the cities to
complete the Solid Waste Management Plan that will meet the
requirements of the California Waste Management Board.
The committee has also heard a report from the County Health
Services Department and County Counsel regarding "emergency"
procedures that could help the problem. There are basically two
types of "emergencies. " The first type is an emergency as
defined in CEQA, which can be used tosubstantially shorten the
environmental review process. we have found that although such
an emergency might be found to exist in Contra Costa County,
such an emergency would not generally exist in another county.
Alameda County has recently confirmed this determination. In
other words, we cannot count on the CEQA emergency to expedite
waste export agreements with- other counties. Another type of
"emergency" is one from a pubic health perspective, which could
be called by the County Health Services Director and later
confirmed by the Board of Supervisors every 14 days. Again,
since such an emergency would only exist in Contra Costa County,
a local emergency would have no effect in adjacent counties.
Another variation of a public health emergency would be an
emergency called by the Governor. If the Governor should declare
such an emergency, State laws could be set aside and theoreti-
cally waste export to other counties could be expedited. How-
ever, a determination of whether the Governor would call for such
an emergency is problematic. In summary, we have concluded that
use of "emergency" powers will not substantially help our efforts
in negotiating waste export agreements.
Another issue of concern of the committee is that when Acme Fill
reaches capacity in early 1989 and waste is taken to other land-
fills within the County and, hopefully, outside of the County,
rates paid by the public and businesses will substantially
increase. These increases will vary depending on the destination
of a specific community' s waste. This will result in some com-
munities paying higher prices than others. It is important that
franchising agencies and private solid waste companies have an
understanding about this future increase in rates. In the past,
there have been disagreements between collectors and franchising
public agencies concerning relatively minor rate increases.
During this criticalperiod of negotiating waste export agree-
ments, cooperation between the public and private sector is very
important.
The Memorandum of Understanding group initiated by the Public
Managers Association and endorsed by the Mayors ' Conference and
your Board of Supervisors will have its initial meeting on Sep-
tember 22. we see this group as being the prime group to conduct
actual negotiations with other counties and discus waste export
matters. We anticipate that the Mayors ' Conference Committee on
Solid Waste Export will somehow be incorporated into the Memo-
randum of Understanding Group. Since this group represents
franchising agencies in the County, it is appropriate that they
oversee waste export activities. We are now at the stage where
specific proposals need to be made with other counties and
discussions concerning terms and conditions of waste export need
to be negotiated.
5.
In summary, progress has been slow in negotiating waste export
agreements, but some progress has been made. Our committee has
had difficulties in dealing with other counties because our
County does not have a landfill site selected which will provide
for the County' s long term needs. Other counties are under-
standably concerned about allowing Contra Costa County to bring
wastes, even on a short term basis, without a new site selected
in Contra Costa County. We have also been hampered by the severe
time restraints placed upon our County by the December-January
closure of Acme Fill. It appears that no county can complete a
waste export agreement with il us before early 1989. 'Arrangements
must be made within Contra Costa County for diversion of Central
County waste.
DBO/j n
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