HomeMy WebLinkAboutMINUTES - 07291986 - 2.9 THE BOARD OF -SUPERVISORS -OF CONTRA COSTA -COUNTY, CALIFORNIA
Adopted this Order on July 29 , 1986 , by the following vote:
AYES: Supervisors Fanden, Schroder, McPeak, Torlakson, Powers
NOES: None
ABSENT: None
ABSTAIN: None
SUBJECT: Proposed Pilot Communication System and
Ballot Measure, Emergency Medical Services
The Board received a report dated July 15 , 1986 from
Greg Rhodes, M.D. , Chairperson, Emergency Medical Care Committee,
transmitting recommendations relative to a pilot program using
cellular telephones in an effort to upgrade the existing medical
communications system and the placement of an advisory measure on
the November ballot to determine support for a County-wide Emergency
Medical Services Assessment District (copy , attached hereto and by
referenced incorporated herein) .
Mark Finucane, Health Services Director, expressed his
support of the recommendations contained in the report from the
Emergency Medical Care Committee. He stressed the importance of
continuing to upgrade the Emergency Medical Services but stated that
in light of the current measures already scheduled for the November
ballot, the issue should be deferred for future consideration by the
Board.
Art Lathrop, Director, Emergency Medical Services, noted
that although the establishment of the Regional Trauma Center at
John Muir Hospital was a major advance in the level of emergency
care in Contra Costa County, major deficiencies still remain which
limit Emergency Medical Services' ability to respond to emergencies.
He commented on the deficiencies of the communication system currently
in use in the County and the inadequate number of paramedic-staffed
ambulances available County-wide. Mr. Lathrop expressed his support
of the recommendations of the Emergency Medical Care Committee.
Phil Batchelor, County Administrator, referred to the
large number of earthquakes throughout California in recent weeks,
and stressed the importance of having an adequate communications
system in Contra Costa County. He requested that the recommendations
of the Emergency Medical Care Committee be referred to his office for
a detailed review.
Supervisor Nancy Fanden expressed her support of the
recommendations of the Emergency Medical Care Committee and
expressed the hope that the advisory measure could be placed on the
June 1987 ballot.
Supervisor Robert Schroder commented on the need for
further information relative to the current level and locations of
paramedic staffing and the requirements County-wide.
Supervisor Sunne McPeak stressed the importance of an ade-
quate Emergency Medical Service system, and commented on the benefits
that will be derived from an improved infrastructure system by
allowing emergency vehicles to move through the system more freely.
She agreed that further information on current status and future
requirements was needed prior to placement of an advisory measure on
the ballot.
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Supervisor Tom Torlakson agreed with the need for further
information, and requested a review of the feasibility of setting
higher standards for RFP 's for ambulance services.
After further discussion by Board members, IT IS BY THE
BOARD ORDERED that the issue of funding of ' a pilot communications
system and the placement of an advisory measure on the ballot to
establish an Emergency Medical Services Assessment District is
REFERRED to the County Administrator, Health Services Director and
Blue Ribbon Committee on Financing County Services, to report to the
Board by December 1986 with additional information and details for
possible placement on the ballot in June 1987 .
cc: County Administrator
Health Services Director
Emergency Medical Services
I hereby certify that this is a true and correct copy of
an'actlon taken and entered or, the minutes of the
Board of Supervisors on the date shown.
ATTESTED: a39 /986
PHIL 9A' HEL f3, Clea of the Board
of Supervisors and County Administrator
By K�-,c[� v/ , Deputy
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EMERGENCY MEDICAL CARE COMMITTEE
.®(.49 OF CONTRA COSTA COUNTY
EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES
2500 Alhambra Avenue
Martinez, CA 94553
(415) 372-4690
July 15, 1986
Contra Costa County
Board of Supervisors
651 Pine Street
Martinez, CA 94553
Dear Board Members:
The Emergency Medical Care Committee has adopted the following
recommendations for consideration by your Board:
1. That funding of up to $25,000 be approved to enable the Health
Services Department to undertake a pilot study of the use of cellular
telephones for paramedic-to-hospital communications.
2. That an advisory measure be placed on the ballot for the November 1986
general elections to determine support for establishing an Emergency
Medical Services assessment district to provide county-wide paramedic
services and advanced trauma care. Assessments would be limited to
no more than $10.00 per year for a single family residence and would
be used to establish paramedic services county-wide, provide medical
training and equipment to fire fighters who are first responders to
medical emergencies, establish an efficient county-wide paramedic
dispatch and communications system and to ensure a high level of
trauma care for victims of serious accidents within the County.
Pilot Cellular Telephone Study
A major deficiency in the existing medical communication system, as
identified in the County's 1985 EMS System Plan, is the limitation of only
one radio channel available for ambulance-to-ho'spital communication. This
radio system was designed prior to the advent of advanced life support and
was intended for use by EMT-I staffed ambulances units to notify hospitals
when en route with a patient. This single-channel system is now used by
paramedic units providing emergency care in the' field to receive Base
Hospital medical direction. The system is inadequate to handle the existing
volume of paramedic radio traffic and, due to FCC regulations governing the
use of frequencies in the 'T-band' , paramedics may not transmit telemetry on
this frequency as required by State paramedic regulations.
Recognizing these problems, the EMS staff have explored the installation of a
10-channel MEDCOM radio system such as is used .in many areas for paramedic-
to-hospital communications. Such a system would cost about $1 million to
install . While Office of Traffic Safety funding is available to cover 25
percent of the cost for equipment and installation, the County would have to
fund the remaining 75 percent plus operational costs.
Based upon limited experimentation with two units, we believe that cellular
telephones may offer a far less expensive and more flexible alternative to a
MEDCOM system. However, before making a commitment to a system which has
not been widely used for paramedic communication, we believe that a formal
pilot project should be undertaken. The purpose of the project would be to
evaluate the effectiveness and cost of cellulae telephones as well as to
evaluate specific equipment configuration for use by paramedics. An
important side benefit of the pilot project would be to provide some
immediate relief to the congestion of the existing radio channel .
Benefit Assessment District
The Emergency Medical Care Committee has carefully reviewed EMS funding
needs and potential resources. In order to meet the basic needs established
in the EMS System Plan with respect to system organization and management,
manpower and training, communications, transportation, assessment of
hospitals and critical care centers, data collection and evaluation, public
information and education, and disaster medical response, the EMCC believes
that a special tax base for EMS must be established. A special EMS tax was
previously considered in 1982, but dropped due to a perceived lack of
support and to await completion of an EMS System Plan.
The EMS System Plan was completed in June 1985. Since that time, the Health
Services Department has also completed and implemented a Trauma System Plan
for the County. In the absence, however, of adequate paramedic coverage,
adequate first responder training, and adequate paramedic communications,
the trauma system cannot function at an optimal level . Moreover, by placing
greater demands on existing system resources, the implementation of the
trauma system could actually result in some deterioration in the system's
ability to respond appropriately to nontraumatic medical emergencies such as
heart attacks.
In November 1982, the voters of Alameda County were given the opportunity to
vote on an advisory measure to establish a County-wide benefit assessment
-district with assessments of up to $10.00 per household for paramedic
services. The measure carried by a 79 percent majority, and the Alameda
County EMS District became operational on July 1, 1984.
While we are aware of the process currently under way by the County to
review various funding priorities in consideration of special tax measures
which may be placed on the June 1987 ballot, we believe that EMS funding is
of sufficient urgency., that voters should be given an opportunity to express
their support on an advisory measure this November. I would be happy to
speak to your Board on behalf of the EMCC on this matter.
Thank you for your consideration of these recommendations.
Sincerely,
..l� /14j
GregR odes, M.D.
Chairperson
cc: Phil' 6acheior
Mark Finucane
William Walker, M.D.
Art Lathrop