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TO: BOARD OF SUPERVISORS
FROM: J. MICHAEL WALFORD, PUBLIC WORKS DIRECTOR
DATE: September 10, 1985
SUBJECT: Response to Board Referral on Enforcement of Ordinance No. 8, Sanitation District
No. 15
Specific Requests or Recommendations & Background & Justification
RECOMMENDATION
Accept report
BACKGROUND
On May 21, 1985 the Board of Supervisors acknowledged receipt of a Resolution of the Contra
Costa County Sanitation District No. 15 Citizens Advisory Committee. The Resolution requested
enforcement of Section 3.3 of Contra Costa County Sanitation District 15 Ordinance No. 1 as
amended by Ordinance No. 8.
Ordinance No. 8 which amends Ordinance No. 1, Section 3.3 requires that owners of any—
premises inhabited or used by human beings within Sanitation District 15 (SD15) shall
connect to the sewer system. This ordinance was adopted by the Board of Supervisors on
February 28, 1984.
Subsequent to the adoption of Ordinance No. 8 the Citizens Advisory Committee (CAC) for
SD15 passed a resolution requesting the Board of Supervisors, as Directors of SD15, to take
positive action to enforce the Articles of Ordinance 1, Section 3.3, as amended to carry
out the intent and enforcement of said sections towards the ultimate connection of all
habitable properties within SD15.
The motivation behind this resolution from the CAC was to spread the cost base to all
properties in the District. Leisure Landing, a large marina on Bethel Island, is not
connected to the sewer system. If Leisure Landing were to connect they would pay for a
significant number of units and this may permit a reduction in the annual sewer fee. The
owners of Leisure Landing have requested an exemption from the ordinance because of the
distances from the marina's facilities and the District's sewer system.
Continued on attachment: X yes Signature•
Recommendation of County Administrator /Recommenda n of Eroar4eoCommittee
Approve Other:
Signature(s):
Action of Board on: SEP 10 1985 .Approved as Recommended Other_
Vote of Supervisors I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THIS IS A TRUE
AND CORRECT COPY OF AN ACTION TAKEN
1_0�unanimous (Absent AND ENTERED ON THE MINUTES OF THE
Ayes: Noes: BOARD OF SUPERVISORS ON DATE SHOWN.
Absent: Abstain: -
Attested SEP 101985
Orig. Div.: Public Works Maintenance Phil Batchelor
cc: Public Works Dept. Clerk of the Board of
Chair, SD15 Supervisors and County
Health Department Administrator
By DEPUTY
/PC
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Staff has learned that although the new ordinance required the owner of any premises to
connect to the District when the main sewer is in the adjoining street, the only express
provision in the County Sanitation District Act (under which Contra Costa County Sanitation
District No. 15 is organized) providing for the compelling of connection to a District
sewage system is Section 4762 of the Health & Safety Code which provides in pertinent part
as follows:
"4762. . . The Board of Supervisors may prohibit the use of cesspools or other local
means of sewage disposal and declare the same to be a public nuisance in any area in
the District which is outside of any incorporated city and may require all buildings
inhabited or used by human beings to be connected with the sewage system" .
Staff also found that when the Board of Supervisors takes actions pursuant to Section 4762,
it does so as the Governing Body of Contra Costa County and not as the Board of .Directors
j of the District. The County Sanitation District Act does not provide the District's Board
of Directors the same authority available to a Board of Supervisors acting in its capacity
as the Governing Body of the County and exercising its Section 4762 powers.
The question that arises is what is required for the Board of Supervisors to declare a
public nuisance. Although Section 4762 does not explicitly state that any evidence is
required before the Board of Supervisors can make such a finding of public nuisance, staff
has learned from County Counsel that it would not be a wise decision on the part of the
Board of Supervisors to make a finding unless they have proof from either the County Health
Officer or the Regional Water Quality Control Board that a public nuisance does, in fact, exist.
The Health Services Department conducted a series of site investigations to determine if --a--
public nuisance existed or if there was a demonstrated failure of the existing sewage
disposal system in Leisure Landing. They found that the existing subsurface sewage disposal
systems have not evidenced failure as defined by the Contra Costa County Ordinance Code.
Failure is defined as either the surfacing of sewage or the inability of the facility sewerage
fixtures to properly function. Therefore, the Health Department is unable to support a
finding that a public nuisance exists.
The Health Department's site evaluation of Leisure Landing does not indicate a probable
degradation of ground water aquifers that would impact on drinking water supplies. They
have therefore agreed to allow the continued use of existing subsurface sewage disposal
systems on the condition that:
1. Any demonstrated failure of existing septic tank systems would compel an immediate order
to connect the fixtures to the Sanitation District 15 sewer system or to cease occupancy.
2. Any expansion or reopening of current existing facilities would compel , connection to
Sanitation District No. 15 facilities.
3. Construction of any new facilities on the property shall require connection to Sanitation•
District No. 15 facilities.
4. Development at the northwest end of the island which makes the sanitary sewer available
to the property as defined in Section 420-6.115 of the Ordinance Code of Contra Costa
County, Title IV would require immediate connection to Sanitation District No. 15 facilities.
The Health Department will continually review the sewage disposal facilities which currently
exist at Leisure Landing and will issue an order to connect to SD15 sewer system at any
point where the above stated conditions occur.